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holds a number of papers relating to him. His personal and political papers (Pw F) are part of the
Portland (Welbeck) Collection, and the Portland (London) Collection (Pl) contains his correspondence and official papers, especially in series Pl C.
814:. Stormont was to superintend all expenditures on his equipage, while Benjamin Langlois was to hire local masters and direct the studies of teenage Titchfield. The books he directed to read were ancient history, modern history, general law.
1176:
He had lived expensively: with an income of £17,000 a year (worth £577,000 in 2005), he had debts at his death computed at £52,000 (£1.76 million in 2005), which were paid off by his succeeding son by selling off some property, including
817:
In 1759, he travelled with
Benjamin Langlois through Germany to Italy, spent a year in Turin, and went on to Florence. When Stormont was appointed ambassador to Vienna in 1763, Langlois went with him as Secretary of the embassy.
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1050:. The hospital had a mission to care for the abandoned children in London, and it achieved rapid fame through its poignant mission, its art collection donated from supporting artists and the popular benefit concerts by
763:
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Portland Parish, in
Jamaica, was named after him. The Titchfield School, founded in 1786, is in the parish and is also named in his honour. The school's crest is derived from his personal crest.
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Out of a ducal coronet proper two arms counter-embowed vested Gules, on the hands gloves Or, each holding an ostrich feather Argent (Bentinck); A snake nowed proper (Cavendish)
1019:
was signed, which formally ended the
American Revolutionary War. The government was brought down after it had lost a vote in the House of Lords on its proposed reform of the
969:(April–August 1782). He faced strong demands for conciliatory measures following years of coercion and taxation brought about by the British government's engagement in the
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1038:. The charity had become one of the most fashionable of the time, with several notables serving on its board. At its creation, 50 years earlier, Portland's father,
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Portland's second government saw the United
Kingdom's complete isolation on the continent but also the beginning of its recovery with the start of the
906:
435:
1104:, Pitt's former supporters returned to power, and Portland was once again an acceptable figurehead for a fractious group of ministers that included
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in 1794. In that role he oversaw the administration of patronage and financial inducements, which were often secret, to secure the passage of the
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The
Portland Collection of fine and decorative art includes pieces owned and commissioned by him, including paintings by George Stubbs.
3907:
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739:), viscount (Viscount Woodstock), and baron (Baron Cirencester). He was the leader of the Portland Whigs faction, which broke with the
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1562:
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2603:
Biography of the 3rd Duke, with links to online catalogues, from
Manuscripts and Special Collections, The University of Nottingham
2230:
Settlements, mortgages, litigation, Acts of
Parliament etc. relating to the 'maternal' estates of the Dukes of Portland; 1583–1790
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The
Portland Estate Papers held at Nottinghamshire Archives also contain items relating to the 3rd Duke's properties.
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985:. Following Rockingham's death, Portland resigned from Lord Shelburne's ministry along with other supporters of
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of Roman glass was given its name because it was owned by
Portland at his family residence at Bulstrode Park.
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The Register of Births and Baptisms in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster. 1761-1786
2405:
The Register of Births and Baptisms in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster. 1761-1786
2379:
The Register of Births and Baptisms in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster. 1761-1786
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2178:"William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd duke of Portland | prime minister of Great Britain | Britannica"
1548:
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1212:, he was the first of eight British prime ministers to die while his direct successor was in office.
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Marquess of Titchfield. He held a title for every degree of British nobility: duke, marquess, earl (
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2336:. Internet Archive. Montreal & Kingston ; Ithaca : McGill-Queen's University Press.
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had let it be known that any peer voting for the measure would be considered his personal enemy.
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and inherited many lands from his mother and his maternal grandmother, who was the daughter of
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Lady Charlotte Cavendish-Bentinck (2 October 1775 – 28 July 1862), who married
1301:
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Series of manorial papers in the Newcastle (Clumber) Collection (1st Deposit); 1357–1867
1078:. He continued to serve in the cabinet until Pitt's death in 1806, from 1801 to 1805 as
716:(1807–1809). The gap of 26 years between his two terms as prime minister is the longest
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In April 1783, Portland was selected as the titular head of a coalition government as
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in the ministry until its fall in December that same year. During his tenure, the
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2623:"Archival material relating to William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland"
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In December 1757, the nineteen-year-old Lord Titchfield was sent to study under
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Sable three stags' heads cabossed Argent attired Or, a crescent for difference
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1054:. In 1793, Portland took over the presidency of the charity from Lord North.
1043:
977:, the Home Secretary to whom he reported, convinced Parliament to repeal the
885:
Lady Mary Cavendish-Bentinck (13 March 1779 – 6 November 1843)
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1127:. In late 1809, with Portland's health poor and the ministry rocked by the
1063:
973:. Portland resolved to make concessions and, overcoming the resistance of
701:
30:"The Duke of Portland" redirects here. For other holders of the title, see
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2294:. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 119.
905:(2 November 1781 – 11 February 1828), an ancestor of the
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2445:. Basingstoke, UK / New York City: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 35–38.
1326:
in 1793, along with other names on the British Columbia Coast, such as
1162:
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1024:
640:
115:
4379:
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
3672:
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1205:
1042:, had been one of the founding governors, as listed on the charity's
945:
the next year. He was associated with the aristocratic Whig Party of
43:
2306:"William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland (1738-1809)"
1225:
1070:; he broke with Fox over that issue and joined Pitt's government as
767:
3rd Duke of Portland by John Powell (after Joshua Reynolds), c. 1782
2608:
Portraits of William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
2443:
The Duke of Portland – Politics and Party in the Age of George III
1340:
in Victoria, Australia was named in 1800 by the British navigator
3052:
1399:
1371:
Coat of arms of William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
1353:
Manuscripts and Special Collections, The University of Nottingham
891:(20 May 1780 – 28 April 1826), an ancestor of the
810:
for a year in Warsaw, he was accompanied by Stormont's secretary
3090:
2577:"George Stubbs // The Portland Collection // The Harley Gallery"
670:
William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
2285:"Portland, William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of"
1031:
692:(14 April 1738 – 30 October 1809) was a British
528:
4409:
Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies
2523:. John Ballantyne and Company. 1811 – via Google Books.
1683:
Ancestors of William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
1541:
1427:
Two lions double queued, the dexter Or and the sinister sable
771:
William Henry, Lord Titchfield, was born on 14 April 1738 at
1150:
Memorial to the 3rd Duke of Portland at the family vault in
864:
William Henry Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland
1030:
In 1789, Portland became one of several vice presidents of
1542:
Second Ministry, March 1807 – October 1809
1449:
726:
Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne
600:
William Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland
27:
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1807 to 1809
1296:
Two major streets in Marylebone are named after him:
2203:"Line of descent of the Earls and Dukes of Portland"
1967:
Edward Harley, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
1941:
Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
4319:19th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom
2333:Lord Mansfield : justice in the age of reason
1308:, opened in 1863, takes its name from the latter.
2549:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 5
1131:, Portland resigned and died shortly thereafter.
1062:Along with many other conservative Whigs such as
875:(14 September 1774 – 17 June 1839)
4294:William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
4285:
1903:William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
1007:, whose real leaders were Charles James Fox and
889:Lord William Charles Augustus Cavendish-Bentinck
2771:2 April 1783 – 18 December 1783
1129:scandalous duel between Canning and Castlereagh
2903:31 March 1807 – 4 October 1809
1304:. Both were built on land that he once owned.
953:in Rockingham's first government (1765–1766).
4384:Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain
4329:People educated at Westminster School, London
3734:
3076:
3053:William Cavendish-Bentinck navigational boxes
2491:. Vol. 4. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
1444:
1066:, Portland was deeply uncomfortable with the
956:
866:(24 June 1768 – 27 March 1854)
4344:Secretaries of State for the Home Department
1089:
992:
1603:Secretary of State for War and the Colonies
1254:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
758:
4429:Whig prime ministers of the United Kingdom
3741:
3727:
3083:
3069:
2631:
2614:
1825:Wriothesley Noel, 2nd Earl of Gainsborough
1585:Secretary of State for the Home Department
1484:Secretary of State for the Home Department
1388:The title Duke of Portland was created by
1376:
1072:Secretary of State for the Home Department
69:
2478:"Bentinck, William Henry Cavendish"
2440:
2434:
1274:Learn how and when to remove this message
1100:In March 1807, after the collapse of the
853:William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire
783:and "the richest woman in great Britain"
2599:profile on the 10 Downing Street website
2521:"The Edinburgh Annual Register for 1809"
2474:
2278:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2268:
1145:
825:
821:
762:
317:2 April 1783 – 18 December 1783
159:2 April 1783 – 18 December 1783
4349:Chancellors of the University of Oxford
2532:
2530:
576:
209:30 July 1801 – 14 January 1805
107:31 March 1807 – 4 October 1809
14:
4414:Burials at St Marylebone Parish Church
4286:
3757:Home Secretaries of the United Kingdom
2931:Chancellor of the University of Oxford
2037:
1920:
1916:
1906:
1804:
1789:William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland
1708:William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland
1697:
1693:
1594:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
1493:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
1040:William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland
781:William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland
731:Portland was known before 1762 by the
706:chancellor of the University of Oxford
626:William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland
367:8 April 1782 – 15 August 1782
4424:British people of the Napoleonic Wars
3722:
3092:Prime ministers of the United Kingdom
3064:
3051:
2538:National Archives currency converter.
2329:
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2019:
2009:
1996:
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1970:
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1938:
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1721:
1705:
1701:
1450:First Ministry, April – December 1783
873:Lord William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck
859:. They were parents of six children:
847:On 8 November 1766, Portland married
708:(1792–1809) and as Prime Minister of
3006:The 4th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne
2989:The 3rd Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne
2899:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2541:
2527:
1734:Henry Bentinck, 1st Duke of Portland
1252:adding citations to reliable sources
1219:
265:11 July 1794 – 30 July 1801
95:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
4369:Lord-lieutenants of Nottinghamshire
2963:President of the Foundling Hospital
2262:, The University of Nottingham, UK.
1141:
929:Portland was elected to sit in the
924:
580:
24:
2996:Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire
2597:William Bentinck, Duke of Portland
2350:
2058:John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
1306:Great Portland Street tube station
789:John Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
720:. He was also an ancestor of King
25:
4440:
2612:National Portrait Gallery, London
2590:
1660:President of the Board of Control
1057:
951:Lord Chamberlain of the Household
941:after he succeeded his father as
903:Lord Frederick Cavendish-Bentinck
405:Lord Chamberlain of the Household
4399:Prime ministers of Great Britain
4266:
3750:
3702:
3701:
3040:William Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck
2488:Dictionary of National Biography
2358:"LANGLOIS, Benjamin (1727-1802)"
1224:
724:through his great-granddaughter
655:
77:Portrait of the Duke of Portland
4334:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
4314:19th-century British landowners
4309:18th-century British landowners
2767:Prime Minister of Great Britain
2569:
2513:
2504:
2495:
2468:
2459:
2422:
2410:
2398:
2384:
2084:Lady Henrietta Cavendish Holles
1878:11. The Hon. Catherine Greville
1643:President of the Board of Trade
1583:, after 1808, Lord Liverpool –
610:Lord Charles Cavendish-Bentinck
605:Lord William Cavendish-Bentinck
572:
147:Prime Minister of Great Britain
4374:Lord Presidents of the Council
2475:Stephens, Henry Morse (1885).
2372:
2360:. History of Parliament Online
2323:
2298:
2246:
2223:
2195:
2170:
2022:Lady Margaret Cavendish Harley
1634:Master-General of the Ordnance
1520:Master-General of the Ordnance
1157:He died on 30 October 1809 at
937:in 1761 before he entered the
785:Lady Margaret Cavendish-Harley
13:
1:
4419:Leaders of the House of Lords
2848:Lord President of the Council
2164:
1567:Lord President of the Council
1466:Lord President of the Council
1080:Lord President of the Council
838:
718:of any British prime minister
197:Lord President of the Council
4389:Fellows of the Royal Society
2794:Leader of the House of Lords
2392:"Harriet Catherine Greville"
1664:Lord Granville Leveson-Gower
1202:Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman
305:Leader of the House of Lords
7:
4404:Lords Lieutenant of Ireland
4324:People from Nottinghamshire
2978:later became King George IV
2643:Parliament of Great Britain
1674:
1621:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1612:First Lord of the Admiralty
1511:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1502:First Lord of the Admiralty
1415:Azure a cross moline Argent
1171:St Marylebone Parish Church
1165:, after an operation for a
1152:St Marylebone Parish Church
1102:Ministry of all the Talents
931:Parliament of Great Britain
779:. He was the eldest son of
700:politician during the late
512:St Marylebone Parish Church
10:
4445:
2872:Minister without Portfolio
2740:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
2555:. 2004. pp. 268–269.
2031:
1918:
1798:
1695:
1549:First Lord of the Treasury
1529:Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland
1457:First Lord of the Treasury
1445:Cabinets as Prime Minister
1093:
1084:Minister without Portfolio
1013:First Lord of the Treasury
996:
971:American Revolutionary War
963:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
957:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
916:A stillborn baby, born at
355:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
29:
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2641:
2441:Wilkinson, David (2003).
2330:Poser, Norman S. (2013).
2101:
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2003:
1984:
1976:
1948:
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1699:
1417:(Bentinck); 2nd and 3rd,
1215:
1090:Prime Minister: 1807–1809
993:Prime Minister: 1783–1783
663:
651:
639:
631:Margaret Cavendish-Harley
618:
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41:
3177:Chatham (Pitt the Elder)
3014:Peerage of Great Britain
2777:William Pitt the Younger
2241:University of Nottingham
2210:University of Nottingham
1413:Quarterly: 1st and 4th,
1096:Second Portland ministry
759:Early life and education
749:William Pitt the Younger
275:William Pitt the Younger
223:William Pitt the Younger
190:William Pitt the Younger
3421:Disraeli (Beaconsfield)
2553:Oxford University Press
2431:, 28 October 1786, p. 2
2291:Encyclopædia Britannica
2116:Lady Margaret Cavendish
1365:
1348:is located on the bay.
712:(1783) and then of the
2656:George Venables-Vernon
1849:5. Lady Elizabeth Noel
1516:The Viscount Townshend
1154:
1136:Recorder of Nottingham
1052:George Frideric Handel
849:Lady Dorothy Cavendish
844:
831:Lady Dorothy Cavendish
768:
561:Lady Dorothy Cavendish
4364:Knights of the Garter
4339:British MPs 1761–1768
2858:The Viscount Sidmouth
2787:The Earl of Shelburne
2760:The Earl of Shelburne
2310:www.historyhome.co.uk
1547:The Duke of Portland—
1455:The Duke of Portland—
1302:Great Portland Street
1198:Marquess of Salisbury
1149:
1094:Further information:
997:Further information:
829:
822:Marriage and children
799:, where he graduated
797:Christ Church, Oxford
791:. He was educated at
766:
646:Christ Church, Oxford
377:The Earl of Shelburne
337:The Earl of Shelburne
246:The Viscount Sidmouth
178:The Earl of Shelburne
2924:The Earl of Guilford
2882:The Earl FitzWilliam
2733:The Earl of Carlisle
2723:The Earl of Hertford
2663:Member of Parliament
2627:UK National Archives
1248:improve this section
1169:, and was buried at
911:9th Duke of Portland
893:6th Duke of Portland
857:Lady Charlotte Boyle
579:; died
448:The Earl of Hertford
388:The Earl of Carlisle
48:The Duke of Portland
18:The Duke of Portland
2973:The Prince of Wales
2841:The Earl of Chatham
2258:6 June 2013 at the
2235:6 June 2013 at the
1997:13. Elizabeth Foley
1670:, enter the Cabinet
1507:Lord John Cavendish
1498:The Viscount Keppel
1372:
1318:were named for the
1210:Neville Chamberlain
999:Fox–North coalition
961:Portland served as
920:on 20 October 1786.
899:(the Queen Mother).
851:, only daughter of
751:in the wake of the
234:The Earl of Chatham
4394:Portland, Victoria
3484:Campbell-Bannerman
2941:The Lord Grenville
2892:The Lord Grenville
2698:Political offices
2465:Wilkinson pp 38–41
2429:Caledonian Mercury
2381:. 30 October 1775.
2182:www.britannica.com
1625:Duchy of Lancaster
1370:
1351:The department of
1316:South Bentinck Arm
1312:North Bentinck Arm
1155:
1036:Foundling Hospital
1021:East India Company
845:
793:Westminster School
769:
128:The Lord Grenville
4354:Dukes of Portland
4281:
4280:
4275:
4274:
3923:Sotheron-Estcourt
3716:
3715:
3046:
3045:
3037:Succeeded by
3003:Succeeded by
2980:
2970:Succeeded by
2938:Succeeded by
2916:Academic offices
2906:Succeeded by
2879:Succeeded by
2855:Succeeded by
2828:Succeeded by
2801:Succeeded by
2774:Succeeded by
2747:Succeeded by
2720:Succeeded by
2691:Hon. Henry Thynne
2684:Succeeded by
2679:Hon. Henry Thynne
2562:978-0-19-861355-8
2343:978-0-7735-4183-2
2161:
2160:
2157:
2156:
1489:Charles James Fox
1442:
1441:
1400:Coronet of a Duke
1284:
1283:
1276:
1194:Benjamin Disraeli
1138:until his death.
1076:Act of Union 1800
1068:French Revolution
987:Charles James Fox
812:Benjamin Langlois
753:French Revolution
745:Charles James Fox
667:
666:
16:(Redirected from
4436:
4270:
3755:
3754:
3743:
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3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3253:Pitt the Younger
3248:
3241:
3239:Pitt the Younger
3221:
3219:Pitt the Younger
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3114:Walpole (Orford)
3085:
3078:
3071:
3062:
3061:
3049:
3048:
3030:Duke of Portland
3023:William Bentinck
3020:Preceded by
2986:Preceded by
2976:
2953:Preceded by
2948:Honorary titles
2921:Preceded by
2909:Spencer Perceval
2889:Preceded by
2838:Preceded by
2811:Preceded by
2784:Preceded by
2757:Preceded by
2730:Preceded by
2713:Lord Chamberlain
2703:Preceded by
2649:Preceded by
2639:
2638:
2635:
2630:
2618:
2585:
2584:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2545:
2539:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2511:
2510:Wilkinson p150-7
2508:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2480:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2407:. 13 April 1778.
2402:
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2192:
2190:
2188:
2174:
1764:9. Anne Villiers
1689:
1688:
1680:
1679:
1668:Secretary at War
1617:Spencer Perceval
1599:Lord Castlereagh
1572:Lord Westmorland
1537:is in Commission
1525:Lord Northington
1436:(Fear Dishonour)
1380:
1373:
1369:
1332:Portland Channel
1324:George Vancouver
1279:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1259:
1228:
1220:
1159:Burlington House
1142:Death and burial
1118:Spencer Perceval
1110:Lord Castlereagh
965:in Rockingham's
943:Duke of Portland
925:Political career
918:Burlington House
880:Charles Greville
843:
840:
747:and joined with
737:Earl of Portland
691:
686:
679:
659:
584:
582:
578:
574:
547:
534:
497:
472:
470:
458:Personal details
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140:Spencer Perceval
136:
124:
105:
73:
63:
39:
38:
32:Duke of Portland
21:
4444:
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4359:Bentinck family
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2804:The Earl Temple
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2750:The Earl Temple
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2483:Stephen, Leslie
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2423:
2419:. 17 June 1780.
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1677:
1581:Lord Hawkesbury
1576:Lord Privy Seal
1558:Lord Chancellor
1544:
1475:Lord Privy Seal
1452:
1447:
1368:
1320:Bentinck family
1280:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1245:
1229:
1218:
1186:Sir Robert Peel
1144:
1114:Lord Hawkesbury
1098:
1092:
1060:
1017:Treaty of Paris
1011:. He served as
1001:
995:
979:Declaratory Act
967:second ministry
959:
947:Lord Rockingham
927:
897:Queen Elizabeth
841:
824:
777:Buckinghamshire
761:
704:. He served as
684:
677:
673:
635:
614:
595:
586:
570:
566:
563:
550:
545:
532:
518:Political party
499:
495:
494:30 October 1809
484:Buckinghamshire
474:
468:
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411:
399:The Earl Temple
394:
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348:The Earl Temple
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85:
82:Thomas Lawrence
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3260:Lord Grenville
3256:
3249:
3242:
3234:
3232:
3230:United Kingdom
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2821:Home Secretary
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2709:
2706:The Earl Gower
2704:
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2591:External links
2589:
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2581:Harley Gallery
2568:
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2540:
2526:
2512:
2503:
2501:Wilkinson p 56
2494:
2467:
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2452:978-0333963852
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2421:
2409:
2397:
2383:
2371:
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2297:
2282:, ed. (1911).
2280:Chisholm, Hugh
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1590:George Canning
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1434:Craignez Honte
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1396:
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1344:. The city of
1328:Portland Canal
1298:Portland Place
1282:
1281:
1232:
1230:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1179:Bulstrode Park
1143:
1140:
1125:Peninsular War
1106:George Canning
1091:
1088:
1082:and then as a
1059:
1058:Home Secretary
1056:
1005:Prime Minister
994:
991:
981:and to modify
975:Lord Shelburne
958:
955:
949:and served as
939:House of Lords
926:
923:
922:
921:
914:
900:
886:
883:
876:
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823:
820:
773:Bulstrode Park
760:
757:
743:leadership of
733:courtesy title
714:United Kingdom
665:
664:
661:
660:
653:
649:
648:
643:
637:
636:
634:
633:
628:
622:
620:
616:
615:
613:
612:
607:
602:
596:
592:
588:
587:
568:
564:
559:
558:
556:
552:
551:
549:
548:
535:
521:
519:
515:
514:
509:
505:
504:
498:(aged 71)
492:
488:
487:
480:Gerrards Cross
476:Bulstrode Park
464:
460:
459:
455:
454:
451:
450:
445:
439:
438:
436:The Earl Gower
433:
427:
426:
423:
419:
418:
408:
407:
401:
400:
397:
391:
390:
385:
379:
378:
375:
373:Prime Minister
369:
368:
358:
357:
351:
350:
345:
339:
338:
335:
329:
328:
325:
323:Prime Minister
319:
318:
308:
307:
301:
300:
295:
289:
288:
283:
277:
276:
273:
271:Prime Minister
267:
266:
256:
255:
253:Home Secretary
249:
248:
243:
237:
236:
231:
225:
224:
217:
215:Prime Minister
211:
210:
200:
199:
193:
192:
187:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
150:
149:
143:
142:
137:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
98:
97:
91:
90:
87:
86:
74:
66:
65:
50:
47:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4441:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4269:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4048:Joynson-Hicks
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3998:Akers-Douglas
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3762:
3758:
3753:
3744:
3739:
3737:
3732:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3708:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3607:
3604:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3481:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3432:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3397:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3105:Great Britain
3102:
3097:
3093:
3086:
3081:
3079:
3074:
3072:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3057:
3050:
3041:
3032:
3031:
3024:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3007:
2998:
2997:
2990:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2965:
2964:
2957:
2951:
2946:
2942:
2933:
2932:
2925:
2919:
2914:
2910:
2901:
2900:
2893:
2887:
2883:
2874:
2873:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2850:
2849:
2842:
2836:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2815:
2809:
2805:
2796:
2795:
2788:
2782:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2761:
2755:
2751:
2742:
2741:
2734:
2728:
2724:
2715:
2714:
2707:
2701:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2687:William Lynch
2681:
2680:
2674:–1762
2673:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2564:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2544:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2522:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2471:
2462:
2454:
2448:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2425:
2418:
2413:
2406:
2401:
2393:
2387:
2380:
2375:
2359:
2353:
2345:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2326:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2281:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2226:
2211:
2204:
2198:
2183:
2179:
2173:
2169:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2001:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1854:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1709:
1703:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1656:Lord Harrowby
1653:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1639:Lord Bathurst
1637:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1608:Lord Mulgrave
1606:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:Lord Carlisle
1469:
1467:
1463:
1462:Lord Stormont
1460:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1288:Portland Vase
1278:
1275:
1267:
1264:December 2022
1257:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1233:This section
1231:
1227:
1222:
1221:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:Lord Aberdeen
1187:
1182:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1148:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1044:royal charter
1041:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1000:
990:
988:
984:
983:Poynings' Law
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
954:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
919:
915:
912:
908:
904:
901:
898:
894:
890:
887:
884:
881:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
861:
860:
858:
854:
850:
836:
835:George Romney
832:
828:
819:
815:
813:
809:
808:Lord Stormont
804:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
765:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
729:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
710:Great Britain
707:
703:
699:
695:
690:
683:
676:
671:
662:
658:
654:
650:
647:
644:
642:
638:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
621:
617:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
597:
593:
589:
562:
557:
553:
543:
539:
536:
530:
526:
523:
522:
520:
516:
513:
510:
508:Resting place
506:
502:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:14 April 1738
465:
461:
456:
452:
449:
446:
440:
437:
434:
428:
424:
420:
414:
409:
406:
402:
398:
392:
389:
386:
380:
376:
370:
364:
359:
356:
352:
349:
346:
340:
336:
330:
326:
320:
314:
309:
306:
302:
299:
296:
290:
287:
284:
278:
274:
268:
262:
257:
254:
250:
247:
244:
238:
235:
232:
226:
221:
218:
212:
206:
201:
198:
194:
191:
188:
182:
179:
176:
170:
166:
162:
156:
151:
148:
144:
141:
138:
132:
129:
126:
120:
117:
114:
110:
104:
99:
96:
92:
88:
83:
79:
78:
72:
67:
62:
58:
54:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4103:Lloyd George
4098:Maxwell-Fyfe
3802:
3589:Douglas-Home
3498:Lloyd George
3266:
3211:
3163:G. Grenville
3028:
2994:
2977:
2961:
2929:
2897:
2870:
2865:
2846:
2819:
2814:Henry Dundas
2792:
2765:
2738:
2711:
2677:
2661:
2652:John Craster
2580:
2571:
2548:
2543:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2486:
2470:
2461:
2442:
2436:
2428:
2424:
2416:
2412:
2404:
2400:
2386:
2378:
2374:
2362:. Retrieved
2352:
2332:
2325:
2313:. Retrieved
2309:
2300:
2289:
2248:
2225:
2213:. Retrieved
2197:
2185:. Retrieved
2181:
2172:
1902:
1630:Lord Chatham
1433:
1418:
1414:
1361:
1358:
1350:
1338:Portland Bay
1336:
1310:
1295:
1292:
1285:
1270:
1261:
1246:Please help
1234:
1183:
1175:
1167:kidney stone
1156:
1133:
1122:
1099:
1064:Edmund Burke
1061:
1029:
1002:
960:
928:
846:
816:
805:
770:
730:
702:Georgian era
669:
668:
594:6, including
496:(1809-10-30)
443:Succeeded by
412:
395:Succeeded by
362:
343:Succeeded by
312:
293:Succeeded by
286:Henry Dundas
260:
241:Succeeded by
204:
185:Succeeded by
154:
135:Succeeded by
102:
75:
36:
4304:1809 deaths
4299:1738 births
3547:Chamberlain
2831:Lord Pelham
1623:and of the
1563:Lord Camden
1421:(Cavendish)
1342:James Grant
1184:Along with
1046:granted by
842: 1772
722:Charles III
696:and then a
546:(1794–1809)
533:(1761–1794)
501:Westminster
431:Preceded by
383:Preceded by
333:Preceded by
298:Lord Pelham
281:Preceded by
229:Preceded by
173:Preceded by
123:Preceded by
4288:Categories
4168:Waddington
4093:Chuter Ede
3908:Palmerston
3873:Wellington
3818:Hawkesbury
3386:Palmerston
3372:Palmerston
3323:Wellington
3302:Wellington
3198:Rockingham
3170:Rockingham
3142:Devonshire
3121:Wilmington
3034:1762–1809
3000:1795–1809
2967:1793–1809
2956:Lord North
2935:1792–1809
2876:1805–1806
2866:New office
2852:1801–1805
2825:1794–1801
2717:1765–1766
2364:19 October
2165:References
1654:July 1809—
1554:Lord Eldon
1535:Great Seal
1480:Lord North
1424:Supporters
1410:Escutcheon
1173:, London.
1163:Piccadilly
1025:George III
1009:Lord North
641:Alma mater
469:1738-04-14
425:George III
167:George III
116:George III
4248:Braverman
4238:Braverman
4198:C. Clarke
4178:K. Clarke
4128:Callaghan
4088:Somervell
4043:Henderson
4038:Bridgeman
4008:Churchill
4003:Gladstone
3868:Duncannon
3863:Melbourne
3853:Lansdowne
3828:Liverpool
3793:Grenville
3773:Townshend
3768:Shelburne
3617:Callaghan
3582:Macmillan
3568:Churchill
3554:Churchill
3533:MacDonald
3519:MacDonald
3470:Salisbury
3456:Gladstone
3449:Salisbury
3442:Gladstone
3435:Salisbury
3428:Gladstone
3414:Gladstone
3337:Melbourne
3316:Melbourne
3281:Liverpool
3246:Addington
3205:Shelburne
3149:Newcastle
3135:Newcastle
1235:does not
1206:Bonar Law
1048:George II
803:in 1757.
652:Signature
503:, England
486:, England
417:1765–1766
413:In office
363:In office
313:In office
261:In office
205:In office
155:In office
103:In office
44:His Grace
4253:Cleverly
4193:Blunkett
4153:Whitelaw
4133:Maudling
4083:Morrison
4078:Anderson
3978:Matthews
3973:Childers
3963:Harcourt
3888:Normanby
3878:Goulburn
3838:Sidmouth
3803:Portland
3707:Category
3624:Thatcher
3463:Rosebery
3407:Disraeli
3365:Aberdeen
3295:Goderich
3274:Perceval
3267:Portland
3212:Portland
2256:Archived
2233:Archived
2215:24 March
2187:25 April
1675:Ancestry
1392:in 1716.
1390:George I
1346:Portland
591:Children
4213:Johnson
4158:Brittan
4143:Jenkins
4123:Jenkins
4118:Soskice
4063:Gilmour
4013:McKenna
3993:Ritchie
3983:Asquith
3938:Walpole
3918:Walpole
3903:Walpole
3883:Russell
3823:Spencer
3687:Starmer
3666:Johnson
3652:Cameron
3540:Baldwin
3526:Baldwin
3512:Baldwin
3491:Asquith
3477:Balfour
3393:Russell
3351:Russell
3288:Canning
3184:Grafton
2667:Weobley
2610:at the
2485:(ed.).
1649:Changes
1395:Coronet
1256:removed
1241:sources
1134:He was
935:Weobley
619:Parents
585:
569:
565:
542:Pittite
422:Monarch
327:Himself
164:Monarch
112:Monarch
4258:Cooper
4243:Shapps
4183:Howard
4113:Brooke
4108:Butler
4058:Samuel
4053:Clynes
4033:Shortt
4023:Samuel
3988:Ridley
3893:Graham
3808:Pelham
3798:Dundas
3788:Sydney
3783:Temple
3610:Wilson
3596:Wilson
3561:Attlee
3128:Pelham
2676:With:
2559:
2449:
2340:
2315:27 May
1666:, the
1662:, and
1658:, the
1216:Legacy
1032:London
1023:after
870:Lt Gen
575:
555:Spouse
529:Foxite
84:, 1792
4233:Patel
4228:Javid
4208:Smith
4188:Straw
4173:Baker
4073:Hoare
4068:Simon
4018:Simon
3968:Cross
3958:Cross
3948:Bruce
3943:Hardy
3928:Lewis
3833:Ryder
3813:Yorke
3778:North
3680:Sunak
3673:Truss
3645:Brown
3638:Blair
3631:Major
3603:Heath
3400:Derby
3379:Derby
3358:Derby
3191:North
2798:1783
2744:1782
2481:. In
2243:, UK.
2206:(PDF)
1430:Motto
1404:Crest
1385:Notes
833:, by
687:
685:,
680:
678:,
583:)
571:(
567:
59:
55:
4223:Rudd
4203:Reid
4163:Hurd
4148:Rees
4138:Carr
4028:Cave
3953:Lowe
3933:Grey
3913:Grey
3898:Grey
3858:Peel
3843:Peel
3575:Eden
3344:Peel
3330:Peel
3309:Grey
3156:Bute
3096:list
2672:1761
2665:for
2557:ISBN
2447:ISBN
2366:2017
2338:ISBN
2317:2019
2217:2015
2189:2023
2114:15.
2056:14.
1939:12.
1823:10.
1533:The
1366:Arms
1330:and
1314:and
1300:and
1286:The
1239:any
1237:cite
1208:and
1116:and
933:for
909:and
895:and
855:and
795:and
741:Whig
698:Tory
694:Whig
581:1794
577:1766
538:Tory
525:Whig
491:Died
463:Born
4218:May
3659:May
3505:Law
2082:7.
2020:3.
1965:6.
1901:1.
1787:2.
1732:4.
1706:8.
1322:by
1250:by
1034:'s
907:8th
775:in
689:FRS
80:by
61:FRS
4290::
2625:.
2579:.
2551:.
2529:^
2308:.
2288:.
2267:^
2239:,
2208:.
2180:.
1398:A
1334:.
1204:,
1200:,
1196:,
1192:,
1188:,
1181:.
1161:,
1120:.
1112:,
1108:,
1086:.
989:.
839:c.
837:,
801:MA
755:.
728:.
682:PC
675:KG
672:,
573:m.
544:)
531:)
482:,
478:,
57:PC
53:KG
3742:e
3735:t
3728:v
3098:)
3094:(
3084:e
3077:t
3070:v
2629:.
2583:.
2565:.
2455:.
2394:.
2368:.
2346:.
2319:.
2219:.
2191:.
1641:—
1632:—
1619:—
1610:—
1601:—
1592:—
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1565:—
1556:—
1527:—
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1271:(
1266:)
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1258:.
1244:.
913:.
882:.
540:(
527:(
471:)
467:(
34:.
20:)
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