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provinces would remain fallow or under-producing for the next four or five years. The effects of this eruption were made worse because, after years of near or actual famine, neither the authorities nor the people had any remaining reserves. The 4 August eruption killed up to 1,400 people, with an
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process is related to the production of volcanoes in Japan as the downgoing oceanic slab undergoes dehydration at depths of roughly 90 to 100 km beneath the overriding plate. Water in the structure of hydrated minerals interact with the upper mantle, lowering its melting point. As the mantle
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flows, lava flows, and enlarged the cone. The climactic eruption began on 4 August and lasted for 15 hours, and contained pumice falls and pyroclastic flows. The complex features of this eruption are explained by rapid deposits of coarse pyroclastic ash near the vent and the subsequent flows of
332:'s account of the Asama-Yama eruption was posthumously published in French in Paris in 1820; and an English translation was published in London in 1822. These books were based on Japanese sources, and the work represented the first of its kind to be disseminated in Europe and the West.
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847:"Sequence and eruptive style of the 1783 eruption of Asama Volcano, central Japan: a case study of an andesitic explosive eruption generating fountain-fed lava flow, pumice fall, scoria flow and forming a cone,"
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Illustrations of Japan: consisting of private memoirs and anecdotes of the reigning dynasty of the
Djogouns, or sovereigns of Japan.
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International
Perspectives on Natural Disasters: Occurrence, Mitigation, and Consequences: Occurrence, Mitigation, and Consequences
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403:). Kanbara was destroyed by avalanche by eruption, 477 people were killed. Because of it, Kanbara is also called "Japan's
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Japan is situated along a zone of convergence between at least four major and minor tectonic plates. The
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begins to melt, its density decreases and rises through the upper crust, forming a volcanic vent.
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Mémoires et
Anecdotes sur la Dynastie régnante des Djogouns, Souverains du Japon.
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Mount Asama erupted in 1783, causing widespread damage. The three-month-long
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Stoltman, Joseph P.; Lidstone, John; Dechano, Lisa M. (11 March 2007).
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The volcano's devastation exacerbated what was already known as the "
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Secret
Memoirs of the Shoguns: Isaac Titsingh and Japan, 1779–1822
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531:"浅間山が噴火 １７８３年に火砕流で約１５００人死亡、天明の大飢饉も起こした強暴火山（巽好幸） - Yahoo!ニュース"
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Tatsumi, Y.; Suenaga, N.; Yoshioka, S. (14 September 2020).
1113:"１７８３年に４７７人死亡した「日本のポンペイ」…浅間山噴火、集落発掘へ : 社会 : ニュース"
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The most seriously damaged area by Tenmei eruption was the
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which generated further injections of pumice into the air.
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lava; and these events which were accompanied by a high
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Tanuma
Okitsugu, 1719–1788: Forerunner of Modern Japan
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additional 20,000 more deaths caused by the famine.
990:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
339:". Much of the agriculturally productive land in
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908:"天明3年（1783年）浅間山噴火 | 利根川水系砂防事務所 | 国土交通省 関東地方整備局"
818:. University of California Press. p. 177.
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146: Kanbara Pyroclastic Flow/Debris Avalanche
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213:). This eruption was one of the causes of the
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1046:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
856:). Vol. 66, No. 3 (March 2004). pp. 243–262.
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122:Map of lava and mud flows, and ash depths:
993:. Columbia University Press. p. 185.
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621:National Archives of Japan Digital Archive
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300:(1824). Illustration of the eruption of
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16:1783 eruption of Mount Asama in Japan
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959:. Springer. pp. 172–73.
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1201:18th-century volcanic events
289:1783 eruption of Mount Asama
138: Azuma pyroclastic flow
130: Onioshidashi Lava Flow
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496:"歴史的大規模土砂災害地点を歩く - いさぼうネット"
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1088:"浅間山天明3年噴火の発掘調査展：朝日新聞デジタル"
812:Richards, John F. (2003).
717:10.1038/s41598-020-72173-6
679:National Archives of Japan
625:National Archives of Japan
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879:Titisngh, Isaac. (1822).
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1061:小項目事典, ブリタニカ国際大百科事典.
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53:May 9, 1783
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246:Philippine Sea Plate
567:"報告書（1783 天明浅間山噴火）"
231:Tenmei no Asamayake
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704:Scientific Reports
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1147:. Retrieved
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1137:百科事典マイペディア.
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671:"天下大変－地震と噴火"
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644:世界大百科事典内言及.
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646:"天明の浅間焼けとは"
592:"天明浅間山噴火とは"
430:"Asamayama"
389: [
375: [
318:pyroclastic
204:Mount Asama
44:Mount Asama
1180:Categories
1149:2022-02-27
1123:2022-02-27
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500:isabou.net
470:2021-04-26
445:2021-05-14
411:References
282:subduction
256:along the
240:Background
72:1783-08-05
57:1783-05-09
50:Start date
1117:読売新聞オンライン
934:, p. 122.
555:天明3年浅間山噴火
353:lava flow
314:andesitic
302:Mt. Asama
1092:朝日新聞デジタル
1063:"鬼押出岩とは"
1042:cite web
1023:"鬼押出しとは"
1006:2 August
972:2 August
831:2 August
736:32929150
397:Tsumagoi
355:called "
200:eruption
182:Japanese
65:End date
1139:"鎌原村とは"
753:p. 420.
727:7490715
405:Pompeii
386:Kanbara
341:Shinano
225:天明の浅間焼け
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103:Deaths
1143:コトバンク
1067:コトバンク
1027:コトバンク
854:Kasan
768:(PDF)
650:コトバンク
596:コトバンク
573:. 内閣府
466:. 気象庁
395:(now
393:]
379:]
278:Kuril
274:Japan
186:天明大噴火
25:天明大噴火
1048:link
1008:2013
995:ISBN
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732:PMID
343:and
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