168:
66:
25:
371:
of a population by means of random digit dialling. Those contacted are requested to volunteer to receive written background briefing materials regarding a particular issue, that have been prepared by a panel of representatives of different stakeholder groups affected by that issue, and incorporating
277:
Televoting involves broadcasters providing an audience with different telephone numbers associated with contestants participating; the outcome is decided by the number of calls to each line. Televotes are most commonly used to determine weekly results in
387:
Common to other deliberative democratic techniques, it also tends to produce more reasoned decisions than "raw" opinion polling, because participants are exposed to various perspectives other than their own in the briefing materials that they receive.
372:
various views or perspectives. Volunteers are requested to discuss the issue amongst their families and friends until they have reached a decision. At the conclusion of this period they are polled again by telephone in order to determine their views.
396:
Televoting may be less effective than other methods of democratic deliberation in which a trained moderator or facilitator is available in person to ensure that groups seriously deliberate on the issue before them.
327:. Initially, televotes completely replaced the previous system, in which entries were scored by regional juries. These changes led to the increased prominence of "
359:, most countries still use a televoting process and a jury to determine the results, the votes are no longer combined and instead treated separately.
328:
130:
344:
102:
229:
211:
189:
149:
52:
182:
464:
109:
87:
116:
356:
324:
316:
83:
38:
98:
459:
381:
380:
Televoting is a more cost-effective method of democratic deliberation than many alternatives such as
355:). From 2009 to 2015, most countries used a 50/50 split between a jury and televoting results. Since
176:
320:
284:
76:
406:
290:
193:
323:
began to phase in public televoting to determine its winner, with a mass rollout beginning in
368:
296:
331:"—in which a country's voting pattern would commonly favour neighbouring nations (such as
8:
411:
279:
123:
445:
Definition of televoting from the
National Coalition for Dialogue & Deliberation
423:
Carson, L: "Innovative consultation processes and the changing role of activism",
258:
44:
444:
302:
453:
336:
308:
262:
332:
65:
352:
265:
conducted by telephone. Televoting can also extend to voting by
340:
384:, as it does not require the participants to meet in person.
432:
Televote: Expanding
Citizen Participation in the Quantum Age
16:
Decision-making and opinion polling conducted by telephone
266:
348:
362:
90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
347:countries), and countries with similar cultures (
451:
272:
391:
291:Dancing with the Stars / Strictly Come Dancing
375:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
175:This article includes a list of general
452:
269:text message via a mobile cell phone.
161:
88:adding citations to reliable sources
59:
18:
13:
367:A televote is initiated by random
181:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
476:
438:
363:Deliberative democracy televoting
34:This article has multiple issues.
166:
64:
23:
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
1:
417:
273:Broadcast contest televoting
7:
400:
392:Disadvantages of televoting
10:
481:
376:Advantages of televoting
465:Eurovision Song Contest
321:Eurovision Song Contest
196:more precise citations.
407:Deliberative democracy
430:Slaton, C D. (1992),
382:deliberative polling
280:reality competitions
84:improve this article
425:Third Sector Review
412:Online deliberation
434:, Oxford: Praeger.
257:) is a method of
240:
239:
232:
222:
221:
214:
160:
159:
152:
134:
57:
472:
460:Types of polling
247:telephone voting
235:
228:
217:
210:
206:
203:
197:
192:this article by
183:inline citations
170:
169:
162:
155:
148:
144:
141:
135:
133:
92:
68:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
480:
479:
475:
474:
473:
471:
470:
469:
450:
449:
441:
427:, 7(1):7, 2001.
420:
403:
394:
378:
365:
275:
263:opinion polling
259:decision making
236:
225:
224:
223:
218:
207:
201:
198:
188:Please help to
187:
171:
167:
156:
145:
139:
136:
93:
91:
81:
69:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
478:
468:
467:
462:
448:
447:
440:
439:External links
437:
436:
435:
428:
419:
416:
415:
414:
409:
402:
399:
393:
390:
377:
374:
364:
361:
274:
271:
255:call-in voting
238:
237:
220:
219:
202:September 2011
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
477:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
455:
446:
443:
442:
433:
429:
426:
422:
421:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
398:
389:
385:
383:
373:
370:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
313:
312:franchises.
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
298:
293:
292:
287:
286:
281:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
234:
231:
216:
213:
205:
195:
191:
185:
184:
178:
173:
164:
163:
154:
151:
143:
140:December 2008
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
85:
79:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
431:
424:
395:
386:
379:
366:
333:Scandinavian
314:
309:The X Factor
307:
301:
295:
289:
283:
276:
254:
251:phone voting
250:
246:
242:
241:
226:
208:
199:
180:
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
99:"Televoting"
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
329:bloc voting
285:Big Brother
194:introducing
454:Categories
418:References
282:, such as
243:Televoting
177:references
110:newspapers
39:improve it
297:The Voice
45:talk page
401:See also
369:sampling
353:Ireland
190:improve
124:scholar
343:, and
341:Balkan
337:Baltic
319:, the
306:, and
253:, and
245:(also
179:, but
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
131:JSTOR
117:books
357:2016
351:and
325:1998
317:1997
303:Idol
261:and
103:news
345:CIS
315:In
267:SMS
86:by
456::
349:UK
339:,
335:,
300:,
294:,
288:,
249:,
48:.
233:)
227:(
215:)
209:(
204:)
200:(
186:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
80:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
