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first guest-conducted with the company during the 2016–2017 season. He returned for subsequent guest engagements in each of the following two seasons. In
December 2018, the company announced the appointment of Gatti as its new music director, with immediate effect. Gatti is scheduled to stand down as
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The theater's legendary acoustics still bear comparison with any other auditorium in the world. The seating capacity is about 1,600. The house was retrofitted with air-conditioning subsequent to a restoration, which provided improvements to the interior. The stucco work was completely restored, the
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Above the proscenium arch is a plaque commemorating the rebuilding: "Vittorio
Emanuele III Rege, Benito Mussolini Duce, Lodovicus Spada Potenziani, Romae Gubernator Restituit MCMXXVIII—VI”". Confusingly the dates appear to be back to front. (The VI refers to the sixth year after the Fascist's March
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Chief among several major changes was the relocated entrance, from the street formerly known as Via del Teatro (where the garden of the Hotel
Quirinale is now) to the opposite side, where Piazza Beniamino Gigli exists today. In addition, the amphitheatre inside the theatre was replaced by a fourth
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and, in 1958, the building was again remodeled and modernized. Rome City
Council again commissioned architect Marcello Piacentini, who radically altered the building's style, notably with regard to the facade, entrance and foyer, each of these taking the form we know today.
258:(1836–1900), a specialist in the building and renovation of theatres. The opera house was built in eighteen months, on the site where the house of Heliogabalus stood in ancient times, and was inaugurated on 27 November 1880 with a performance of
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tier of boxes (now the third tier) and the balcony. The interior was embellished by new stuccowork, decorations, and furnishings, including a magnificent chandelier measuring six meters in diameter and composed of 27,000 crystal drops.
332:, as the theatre was later known, following various changes in the company structure. During the fourteen years of her tenure, major works which had not been performed before in Rome (or even in Italy) were staged. These included
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was appointed
Artistic Director of the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, a post he maintained for two years before being asked to resign over conflicts with the theatre's managers involving Menotti's insistence of staging Wagner's
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in
October 2010 "general difficulties that are plaguing the Italian opera houses". Later, Muti assumed a role similar to that of music director but without title. Notable productions under Muti have included Gluck's
271:
Designing the theatre, Sfondrini paid particular attention to the acoustics, conceiving the interior structure as a "resonance chamber", as is evident from the horseshoe shape in particular. With a
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Costanzi was obliged to manage the theater himself. Under his direction, and despite financial problems, the opera house held many world premieres of operas, including
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in the presence of the
President of Italy: for health reasons, Callas abandoned the performance after the first act (the opera company had not engaged an understudy).
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on 17 May 1890. For a brief period the theatre was managed by
Costanzi's son, Enrico, who gained renown by organizing another great premiere, that of
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of 2,212, the house had three tiers of boxes, an amphitheatre and two separate galleries, topped by a dome adorned with
65:, it has undergone several changes of name as well modifications and improvements. The present house seats 1,560.
767:"Gianluigi Gelmetti to Step Down as Opera di Roma's Music Director – And Calls for Riccardo Muti to Succeed Him"
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588:, with the Roman ruins as the backdrop, is the venue for the opera company's summertime presentations in Rome.
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great proscenium arch strengthened, and a parquet floor of solid oak blocks laid to replace the previous one.
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the company's music director on 31 December 2021. In June 2021, the company announced the appointment of
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as its next music director, effective 1 November 2022, with an initial contract of 4 years.
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In the 1950s and 1960s the
Director was Riccardo Vitale (father of actress Milly Vitale).
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In
November 1926 the Costanzi was bought by the Rome City Council and its name changed to
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The name "Teatro Costanzi" remains officially in use, to refer to the main auditorium.
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and lasting fifteen months. The house re-opened on 27 February 1928 with the opera
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254:(1819–1898). It was financed by Costanzi, who commissioned the Milanese architect
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On 2 January 1958, the theater was the venue for a controversial performance of
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From 2001 to 2010, the music director and chief conductor of the company was
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61:, Italy. Originally opened in November 1880 as the 2,212 seat
798:(Press release). Teatro dell'Opera di Roma. 4 December 2018.
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In 1907, the Teatro Costanzi was purchased by the impresario
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823:(Press release). Teatro dell'Opera di Roma. 19 June 2021.
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The post-war period saw celebrated productions, including
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402:Restructured Teatro Reale dell'Opera: 1926 to 1946
239:The Teatro dell'Opera was originally known as the
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410:. A partial rebuilding ensued, led by architect
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529:. He was due to be succeeded in these posts by
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436:Present Teatro dell'Opera di Roma: from 1946
682:"Menotti Is Dismissed From Rome Opera Post"
322:SocietĂ Teatrale Internazionale e Nazionale
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235:Original Teatro Costanzi: 1880 to 1926
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243:after the contractor who built it,
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93:Piazza Beniamino Gigli, 1 00184 -
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765:Matthew Westphal (24 July 2006).
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802:from the original on 2022-05-11
777:from the original on 2008-06-06
324:(STIN). In 1912 Mocchi's wife,
80:Façade of the Teatro dell'Opera
1261:Music venues completed in 1880
858:Photographs of the opera house
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363:Francesca da Rimini (Zandonai)
151:Repubblica – Teatro dell'Opera
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320:(1871–1955) on behalf of the
69:Teatro dell'Opera di Roma
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580:Opera company's summer venue
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497:in 1965, both conducted by
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1271:Theatres completed in 1880
957:Centro Sociale Leoncavallo
732:"Menotti Joins Rome Opera"
16:Opera house in Rome, Italy
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1105:Teatro Alessandro Bonci
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408:Teatro Reale dell'Opera
680:(September 17, 1994).
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916:Circolo degli Artisti
903:Music venues in Italy
860:, andreas-praefcke.de
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335:La fanciulla del West
126:41.90083°N 12.49556°E
37:41.90083°N 12.49556°E
1256:Opera houses in Rome
1132:Teatro della Fortuna
742:. October 29, 1992.
350:by Giacomo Puccini;
306:on 14 January 1900.
289:Cavalleria rusticana
161:Municipality of Rome
1123:Teatro Carlo Felice
993:Teatro di San Carlo
633:Marcello Piacentini
541:Iphigénie en Aulide
499:Carlo Maria Giulini
412:Marcello Piacentini
388:Camille Saint-Saëns
211:Marcello Piacentini
122: /
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931:Parco della Musica
736:The New York Times
716:has generic name (
686:The New York Times
598:Eleonora Abbagnato
586:Baths of Caracalla
527:Gianluigi Gelmetti
513:Gian Carlo Menotti
484:Le nozze di Figaro
446:
432:on Rome of 1922.)
131:41.90083; 12.49556
68:
42:41.90083; 12.49556
1221:
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648:Achille Sfondrini
454:Teatro dell'Opera
390:and many others.
378:Modest Mussorgsky
368:Riccardo Zandonai
281:Annibale Brugnoli
266:Gioachino Rossini
256:Achille Sfondrini
245:Domenico Costanzi
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206:Achille Sfondrini
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967:Mediolanum Forum
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553:Simon Boccanegra
544:(2009), Verdi's
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556:(2012) and
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171:Opera house
129: /
104:Coordinates
55:opera house
40: /
1250:Categories
831:2021-06-23
806:2018-12-05
781:2008-04-09
664:References
658:Roman Vlad
261:Semiramide
117:12°29′44″E
114:41°54′03″N
28:12°29′44″E
25:41°54′03″N
1204:La Fenice
1101:Carisport
1071:PalaDozza
1066:Covo Club
941:Villa Ada
750:March 24,
706:cite news
696:March 24,
519:Lohengrin
511:In 1992,
494:Don Carlo
470:starring
392:Diaghilev
200:Architect
1177:Cocoricò
1173:Riccione
962:La Scala
825:Archived
800:Archived
775:Archived
744:Archived
690:Archived
592:See also
562:(2013).
550:(2011),
444:Interior
353:Parsifal
341:Turandot
277:frescoes
178:Capacity
1191:Treviso
1146:Mezzago
1059:Bologna
1033:Palermo
678:Reuters
547:Nabucco
219:Website
90:Address
1226:Portal
1209:Verona
1200:Venice
1182:Rimini
1137:Mantua
1097:Cesena
986:Naples
559:Ernani
479:Mozart
417:Nerone
192:Opened
1240:Opera
1164:Rieti
1155:Parma
1150:Bloom
1119:Genoa
1002:Turin
950:Milan
489:Verdi
467:Norma
318:]
299:Tosca
252:]
182:1,560
157:Owner
98:Italy
1128:Fano
909:Rome
752:2021
718:help
698:2021
344:and
195:1880
167:Type
95:Rome
59:Rome
49:The
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