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Tasmanian Government Railways

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38: 29: 958: 912: 278:, to lobby for the construction of a railway between Launceston and Deloraine. Delegations from these committees were successful in lobbying the Mayor of Launceston to organise a meeting on the issue on 27 August, with discussions around the need for a railway to assist farmers in getting produce to market, given the poor state of roads and the cost of transporting goods. Subsequently, a petition was organised to deliver to the Governor. 594: 1010: 891:. Several holiday homes also still exist and are in use, with the house in Devonport having been retained from TGR days. Two units in St Helens and two units in Claremont are also available, as well as a three-bedroom house in Launceston which was attained from AN Tasrail after they vacated offices there. These are owned outright by the institute, after in the 1980s during the time of the 444:) line from Deloraine to Devonport which opened on 1 September 1885. In 1887, the broad gauge rolling stock of the Launceston and Western Railway consisted of 14 passenger carriages, 4 horse boxes and 84 goods vehicles. A proposal to take up the outer rail was examined and it was decided that greater economy of operation would be achieved. The last broad gauge train ran on 20 August 1888. 1273: 899:
Institute borrowed some more to buy the railway's equity in St Helens, Launceston, Devonport and Hobart. In 1997, the Institute in Tasmania became almost autonomous and became administered by volunteers. The Institute in Tasmania is assisted in administration by the board of AN Institute Inc. and its staff in
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In the 1960s and early 1970s the railway station saw more than 70 trains a day come and go. With the gradual cessation of passenger services in the latter half of the 1970s and the takeover by Australian National Railways in 1978, the railway station was sold and redeveloped in the 1980s. Sections of
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was the largest terminus in the state. Originally constructed in 1871 by the Tasmanian Main Line Company, the station was further expanded in the 20th century, with the station reconstructed and modernised in 1950. After the completion of construction works, the station had four platforms and a large
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The passenger rolling stock of the TGR included the 1955–58 series ACS class 'articulated country saloons', 76-seat first class with air suspended reclining seats, tray tables, state-of-the-art lighting and heating, and buffet service with hostesses. To the end in 1978, the TGR still used AAL class
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were initially acquired. The TGR also provided a six-bedroom house in both Stanley and Devonport, and later a house in Wynyard and South Burnie were also requisitioned. In 1978 when passenger services and the TGR ceased, employee numbers fell and subsequently the houses in Stanley, Wynyard and South
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and entered into negotiation with the Government for the construction of a third rail over the broad gauge tracks of the Launceston and Western Railway between Evandale Junction and Launceston. Approval was given and the TMLR began operating over a dual gauge line into Launceston on 1 November 1876.
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In 1858, a Parliamentary Joint Committee reported in favour of railway construction within the Colony, but nothing was done until 1865 when the Prospectus of the Launceston and Western Railway Company was issued. The first Railway Act was passed later that year which provided for the construction of
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Due to legal threats from the state government, however; the institute was made to purchase the outstanding equity in the holiday homes of the TGR, to become completely separate to the railway administration. The Tasmanian membership paid $ 100,000 and the national administration of the ANR Railway
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The centenary celebrations were overall viewed as an astounding success, with most seats booked on each special train. Aside from the use of one Y Class diesel locomotive on a train for "special guests", every train scheduled as part of the centenary used well-maintained steam locomotives that were
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was passed. The Commission took control from the Transport Commission on 1 July 1975. As a result of the transfer, the Tasmanian Government ceased claimancy for funds from the Commonwealth Grants Commission, and was relieved of its debt obligations and interest payments incurred for money borrowed
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During the construction period, the company had experienced some difficulty in raising the necessary finance to meet the cost of construction. It applied to the Government for assistance. The Government appointed two Railway Commissioners to generally supervise all railway construction and advance
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By February 1870, most of the permanent way was complete, except for areas around Westbury and the Longford bridge. New tenders were issued for the construction of station buildings, while further carriages and rolling stock were being fabricated. The date for completion as set out in the contract
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The Government had during this time continued to take over failed railway companies across the state, and it soon became apparent that the Tasmanian Main Line Railway would suffer financial issues. With the absorption of the Hobart-Evandale line in 1890, the railway network became whole, and thus
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The Launceston and Western Railway was struggling to pay its creditors, and it became necessary for the Government to step in. Negotiations were commenced with a view of the Government taking over the line, with legislation enacted making the L&WR hand all assets to the Government on 3 August
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The institute was tasked with training and certifying employees who were to be in charge of railway station accounts. The institute also formed an intrastate sporting events calendar, with teams from each branch participating. More central branches (e.g. Hobart), because of the higher number of
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The Tasmanian Government Railways had a vast range of motive power and rolling stock, including many steam and latterly diesel locomotives and railmotors. Throughout the history of the TGR, the company set a number of milestones in railways, including being the first operator of mainline diesel
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In the 1930s, the TGR formed the Railway Institute as a social and recreational branch for employees of the TGR and their families. Staffed by railway personnel, the TGR provided facilities to the institute; with recreation halls and branches founded in Hobart, Launceston, Conara, Devonport and
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From 7–14 February 1971, the TGR celebrated its centenary of operations, with special trains scheduled during this time for trips between Launceston and Deloraine with intermediate stops. Special fares were arranged for these trips, with return tickets between the two termini priced at $ 1.00
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In the 1970s, with the increase in car ownership, funding for highways and the loss of goods consignments, the TGR's operations suffered, and passenger services were eventually ceased across the network. Hobart suburban services ended in 1974, with passenger services ending entirely in 1978.
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On 1 July 1939, the railway administration was absorbed into the newly created Transport Commission and became its Railway Branch. The commission was empowered to co-ordinate and improve land transport within the State, and one of its policies was to encourage the use of the railway wherever
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In July 1870, the first appointments of stationmasters and staff were made, and sidings had been completed at Perth, Longford and Westbury. Stations at Launceston, Longford, Westbury, Deloraine, and other stops were being built at this time, and the final shipment of rails from England meant
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Steam transport began earnestly in June 1869, when the contractors began hauling ballast from a quarry in Invermay. On 19 August 1869, the first "ride-on-rails" excursion took place between Jingler's Valley and Launceston, giving residents their first experiences with train travel.
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of £450,000 capital, chiefly borrowed in England, with the interest guaranteed by the Tasmanian Government. The land-holders, whom the line would benefit, entered into an obligation to recoup the State should the returns from the railway fall short of the interest money.
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Extensive rains resulted in further delays, with flooding in parts requiring the construction of culverts and extra drainage, and it was not until 10 February 1871 that the line was opened for traffic by the Governor. When the line was opened, a service of three
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Wynyard. These halls contained offices, libraries, billiards rooms, a kitchen and other sporting and social facilities. The Launceston branch was unique, in that it also held a Commonwealth-recognised indoor small-bore rifle range, and boxing stadium.
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On 15 July 1868 tenders were opened for the construction of the railway. Shareholders criticised the tenders for being unfair to local firms, preferring those from the other colonies rather than Tasmania. The contracts were awarded to Melbourne-based
317:. The undulating country presented few engineering challenges, with the only major works being a bridge over the North Esk in Launceston, cuttings and embankments climbing from St Leonards to Western Junction, a brick viaduct at Perth, and the 471:
possible. Consequently, to aid the railway, Tasmania's road network was divided into nine road transport zones, with levies instituted against trucks which crossed between zones if they were in competition with the railways.
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The Launceston and Western Railway was formed on 9 May 1867. Surveying of the line begun almost immediately, with pegs being laid as far as Perth by July 1867. The first sod of the line was turned on 15 January 1868 by the
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The TGR had a large and varying fleet of both steam (and diesel in 1950) locomotives, and many served a multi-purpose position in the system; hauling freight, passenger, and mixed trains. The company also had a fleet of
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During the 1980s, the Hotham Valley Tourist Railway (HVR) south of Perth, Western Australia, purchased two V-class diesel-mechanical shunting locomotives and several ex-Tasman Limited SS/SSD passenger carriages.
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As well as providing hall facilities, the Institute purchased several holiday homes located across Tasmania, as a way of providing members and their families with affordable holidays. A two-bedroom home at
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When TGR was abolished in 1978, most rollingstock was transferred onto the register of Australian National Railways (with the exception of all passenger stock other than that kept for departmental use).
846:, as it was colloquially known, outlasted all other TGR passenger services, and was officially the last regular scheduled government passenger train to operate on the Tasmanian rail network, 880:
Burnie were abandoned. Railway Institute facilities were also sold off, and the halls in Devonport and Wynyard were the last to be sold; with Devonport selling just prior to the sale of
352:. Traffic showed an increase after the company took over the working of the line, however difficulties were experienced in continuing operations and the payment of interest on loans. 480:(approximately $ 9.74 in 2012). Trains were arranged with either single, double or triple-headed steam locomotives, depending on the type of stock and number of passengers carried. 498:. Richard Green, the Mayor of Launceston, also presented the Guard of the centenary train with "Scrolls of Greetings", which were presented to the Wardens of the Municipalities of 361:
1873. The Government took over operation of the line from 31 October 1873, and while it was not formally organised as such, the Tasmanian Government Railways were established.
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the company the finance to complete the building of the line. The construction contractor continued to operate the railway until November 1871, the L&WR then took over.
827:). Inaugurated in April 1954, the train originally began as an express railcar service; however, later became a first-class luxury passenger service, operated with special 376:. Very shortly after the Government takeover in 1873 a decision was made to convert the line to the narrow gauge as used by the newly created Tasmanian Main Line Railway. 521:
on the Main Line, and as far up as Railton on the Western line. Several trains were also timetabled to pick up passengers flown from Melbourne to Western Junction.
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first class saloons with leather seats and maple panelling, as well as SP class brake and 2nd class passenger carriages, converted from Sentinel steam railcars.
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Much of the TGR's former rollingstock and traction has been preserved by enthusiast groups and museums, or have been placed in public parks in Tasmania. The
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was 10 March 1870, but an extension was given and construction continued to a point where the opening date could be set for the following September.
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A couple of steam locomotives have been plinthed over the years and used in public parks since their withdrawal, with MA3 placed at the markets in
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all hold extensive collections of TGR-related ephemera, infrastructure and rollingstock; either operational or non-operational/unrestored. The
1699:(A Short history of the early days of the Village and district with notes on the pioneer families). Launceston: Birchalls. pp. 26–28. 1056: 510:
and Deloraine. The Centenary Train also conveyed special mail from the Launceston Post Office, as well as politicians and invited guests.
895:'s ownership, a Master of Operating lease was created to prevent future railway administrations from taking away Institute facilities. 2382: 614: 892: 538: 223: 2161: 537:
sought to nationalise and take control of ailing state rail systems in a bid to revitalise them. Tasmania accepted the proposed
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During the early 1880s, the Tasmanian Government decided upon construction of further narrow gauge lines and commenced with a
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On 10 February, the official ceremony was held at Launceston Railway Station, with addresses from the Transport Commissioner
295: 2104: 2056: 2122: 1207:, hold examples of the TGR's industrial operations, as well as a Y class locomotive, wagons, and locomotive nameplates and 1129: 1116: 747:
Line – An isolated and short-lived line that joined the Hobart suburb to the rural communities in the East. Closed in 1926.
637:. The special show trains to the Showgrounds ended in 1978, and were the last TGR passenger trains to be run in Tasmania. 2377: 783: 818: 244:
The early railways of Tasmania were constructed by a number of private companies, rather than owned by the Government.
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trains each way per day was operated, but this proved unsatisfactory and later on one locomotive per run was used.
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created an official public railway service in Tasmania. As a result of this takeover, all Tasmanian railways were
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Internationally, a handful of TGR locomotives still remain, with the first Garratt, K1, surviving at the
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In 1936, the TGR owned 92 locomotives, 13 railcars, 143 carriages, 52 brake vans and 2.048 goods wagons.
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TGR DP class railmotor as used for suburban and rural passenger services, preserved in TGR livery at the
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TGR introduced in 1954 some containers for bulk goods such as cement, sand, gravel and superphosphate.
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Typical designs of TGR railway tickets. These examples were used exclusively on special trains for the
495: 349: 303: 211: 37: 1871: 1720: 1670: 2091:. Transportation Division, Bureau of foreign and domestic commerce, Washington D.C. 1936. p. 21. 1925:
Tasmanian Government Railways – "Appendix to the Book of Rule and Regulations and Working Time Table"
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With around 16 lines across the state, the TGR operated a combination of approximately 275 stations,
1499: 1474: 1038: 779: 453: 416: 1449: 1261:, England; however, this locomotive remains derelict and unrestored, and its future is uncertain. 348:
By December 1872, it was agreed that a fifth locomotive was required and an order was placed with
673: 630: 318: 2086: 1238: 762: 757: 659: 567: 449: 252: 219: 78: 1403: 1216: 723:– Branching from Lemana Junction south from the Western Line into logging areas. Closed 1985. 571: 247:
Proposals were considered by the Tasmanian Government for the construction of a railway from
484: 1951: 775: 669: 653: 621:. Special trains were also conveyed on Hobart's suburban network, with trains operating to 412: 392: 307: 139: 92: 787: 729:
Line – An isolated line joined to private railways, that linked the Queenstown to Strahan
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On Hobart's suburban branch spurs, the TGR operated workers trains and freight for the
575: 534: 514: 507: 503: 499: 400: 275: 267: 2235: 2165: 2005: 1983: 1844: 1700: 1529: 1250: 1227: 1212: 1192: 957: 836: 714: 634: 598: 263: 710: 703:– Opened in the early 1970s, this line connected Launceston to its northern port at 2209: 1254: 744: 622: 610: 583: 579: 1819:
Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government
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and served the Hobart-Parattah regional and suburban services up until 1974.
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diesel locomotives. Seating was reserved, and the service ran from Hobart to
700: 547: 2139: 2063:. Australian Railway Historical Society (Tasmanian Division). Archived from 488: 814: 770:
track that went into the station were demolished for the extension of the
1974:
Townsley, W. A (August 1956), "The Tasmanian Main Line Railway Company",
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and as a result to Burnie and the rest of the Tasmanian railway system. .
373: 161: 2315: 2030: 1793:"Timetable and Programme: Centenary Trains and Official Day (Feb. 10th)" 2354: 881: 734: 626: 430: 149: 839:
with connections to Launceston, every day of the week except Sundays.
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After the Centenary train, further special trains were run through to
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Today, the Railway Institute still remains, but is now known as the
218:, Australia. Formed in 1872, the railway company was managed by the 593: 215: 56: 1009: 429:, the TMLR laid a third rail upon the L&WR line, and operated 282:
a railway between Launceston and Deloraine by private enterprise.
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Papers and Proceedings: Tasmanian Historical Research Association
1748:. Centre for Tasmanian Historical Studies: University of Tasmania 1301: 967: 606: 491:, as well as the unveiling of a commemorative plaque by the then- 1787: 1785: 987:(introduced 1950, first mainline diesel locomotive in Australia) 396: 248: 88: 1500:"The Launceston and Western Railway Act, No 3 (31 Vic, No 43)" 1475:"The Launceston and Western Railway Act, No 2 (30 Vic, No 28)" 313:
In August 1868, construction started at Jingler's Valley near
1782: 1721:"The Launceston And Western Railway Act 1883 (47 Vic, No 36)" 1671:"The Launceston and Western Railway Act 1873 (37 Vic, No 20)" 1246: 1242: 1203:, which is housed in the former TGR locomotive workshops in 782:, and today, the redeveloped site houses the studios of the 1526:
The Launceston and Western Railway Company Ltd., 1867–1904
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Australian Steam – Preserved Steam Locomotives Down Under
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Former government railway operator in Tasmania, Australia
1450:"The Launceston and Western Railway Act (29 Vic, No 24)" 766:
concourse, as well as shopping stalls and food vendors.
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to Launceston as early as 1856, when the colony gained
566:(as of 1949). Large stations were located at Hobart, 433:
for the final 11 miles (17.7 km) to Launceston.
2289:"K1: The Original Garratt – Maintenance and Support" 1523: 1268: 656:– Running north/south between Hobart and Launceston. 1815:"Background – Organisation of Australia's Railways" 333:completion of the line was expected by mid-August. 239: 1249:steam locomotive, which was moved from a park in 848:departing Hobart at 9.20am on Friday 28 July 1978 2364: 693:– A short line from Irishtown Junction (outside 662:– Running from Launceston to Wiltshire Junction. 258:In June 1857, railway committees were formed in 2162:"Steam & Diesel Locomotives & Railcars" 1746:"The Companion to Tasmanian History – Railways" 2393:Defunct government-owned companies of Tasmania 2316:"A Little Light Pacific History: The M2 story" 1973: 1437:Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin 853: 1955:. Hobart, Tasmania. 6 October 1954. p. 3 1607:. Hobart: Tasmanian Government. pp. 2–4. 546:from the Commonwealth in construction of the 2408:Australian companies disestablished in 1978 970:used for inter-suburban commuter services. 717:north into rural farmlands. Closed in 1947. 2057:"Tasmanian Locomotives – X & XA Class" 1999: 1963:– via National Library of Australia. 1659:– via National Library of Australia. 1633:– via National Library of Australia. 1589:– via National Library of Australia. 1563:– via National Library of Australia. 1418:– via National Library of Australia. 1392:– via National Library of Australia. 1366:– via National Library of Australia. 863:members, often fielded two or more teams. 1598: 1596: 751: 285:The Launceston and Western Railway was a 2413:Railway companies disestablished in 1978 2398:Australian companies established in 1872 2037:. AN (Railway) Institute of Tasmania Inc 1008: 956: 930:locomotives in Australia, and being the 910: 592: 222:, and existed until absorption into the 2388:Former government railways of Australia 2216:. Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery 2002:Tasmanian Railways 1871-1996; 125 years 1768:"Transport Commission – Railway Branch" 1324: 1322: 893:Australian National Railways Commission 889:AN (Railway) Institute of Tasmania Inc. 884:to the private consortium ATN TasRail. 539:Australian National Railways Commission 465: 224:Australian National Railways Commission 2365: 2025: 2023: 2021: 1602: 1593: 1429: 1427: 1425: 525:still in use on Tasmanian main lines. 2403:Railway companies established in 1872 2373:3 ft 6 in gauge railways in Australia 2286: 1851:. Australian Government. 19 June 1975 1694: 1688: 1201:Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery 1879:. Australian Government. p. 206 1319: 1016:locomotive, hauling a train through 383:had completed the construction of a 298:who was on a visit to the Colonies. 196:851 kilometres (529 mi) in 1978 2190:. Derwent Valley Railway (Tasmania) 2164:. Don River Railway. Archived from 2018: 1422: 961:The TGR emblem used in later years. 784:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 409:Tasmanian Main Line Railway Company 381:Tasmanian Main Line Railway Company 13: 2313: 1404:"Launceston and Deloraine Railway" 1352:"Deloraine and Launceston Railway" 517:on the Fingal Line, south down to 14: 2424: 1869: 796: 601:and some include admission stubs. 210:) was the former operator of the 2383:History of transport in Tasmania 2295:. Welsh Highland Railway Society 2088:World Survey of Foreign Railways 1645:"Launceston and Western Railway" 1619:"Launceston and Western Railway" 1575:"Launceston and Western Railway" 1549:"Launceston and Western Railway" 1271: 906: 364:The line was initially built in 306:, who had worked on railways in 240:Launceston & Western Railway 36: 27: 2307: 2280: 2262:"Tasmanian Government Railways" 2254: 2228: 2202: 2180: 2154: 2132: 2114: 2095: 2079: 2049: 2004:. Devonport: CG publishing Co. 1993: 1967: 1939: 1921:"Stations list – 1949 Appendix" 1913: 1891: 1863: 1849:Federal Register of Legislation 1837: 1807: 1795:. Tasmanian Government Railways 1760: 1738: 1713: 1663: 1637: 1611: 1605:A Century of Tasmanian Railways 1567: 1541: 1330:"Tasmanian Government Railways" 1182: 42:Network map (at fullest extent) 1845:"Railways (Tasmania) Act 1975" 1517: 1492: 1467: 1442: 1396: 1370: 1344: 952: 136:Launceston and Western Railway 1: 2035:Railway Institute in Tasmania 1524:Chamberlain, Brian R (1985), 1312: 1307:Railway accidents in Tasmania 1230:, and H6 placed at a park in 1037:These railcars were built by 925:List of Tasmanian locomotives 901:Port Augusta, South Australia 679:Fingal Line – Branching from 553: 528: 204:Tasmanian Government Railways 120:–1 March 1978 22:Tasmanian Government Railways 2142:. Tasmanian Transport Museum 1253:in 1984, now remains at the 831:, buffet service and modern 823:was operated by the private 697:) to rural areas southwards. 543:Railways (Tasmania) Act 1975 474: 355: 234: 7: 1287:Rail transport in Australia 1264: 871:and a three-bedroom former 854:Tasmanian Railway Institute 615:Cadbury's Chocolate Factory 487:and Minister for Transport 140:Tasmanian Main Line Railway 10: 2429: 2378:Rail transport in Tasmania 2345:Rail transport in Tasmania 1899:"Railway Line information" 1770:. LINC Tasmania. July 1978 1332:. LINC Tasmania. July 1939 1292:Rail transport in Tasmania 1189:Tasmanian Transport Museum 922: 917:Tasmanian Transport Museum 829:articulated coaching stock 802: 755: 683:, south of Launceston, to 647: 411:(TMLR) later opened their 350:Sharp, Stewart and Company 229: 2351: 2342: 2339:Various private companies 2336: 2000:Cooper G, Goss G (1996). 1439:, October 1941, pp. 41–44 607:Electrolytic Zinc Company 192: 177: 160: 155: 145: 131: 108: 98: 84: 74: 66: 52: 47: 35: 26: 2188:"Derwent Valley Railway" 2107:12 February 2016 at the 1434:Tasmania's First Railway 1155:(introduced 1909, first 731:Mount Lyell railway line 631:Royal Hobart Showgrounds 541:on 23 May 1975, and the 455:3 ft 6 in 452:or newly constructed in 438:3 ft 6 in 418:3 ft 6 in 385:3 ft 6 in 366:5 ft 3 in 182:5 ft 3 in 167:3 ft 6 in 2240:bellarinerailway.com.au 1356:The Launceston Examiner 691:Irishtown-Trowutta Line 413:Hobart to Evandale line 319:Longford Railway Bridge 112:3 August 1872 1649:The Cornwall Chronicle 1623:The Cornwall Chronicle 1603:Stokes, H.J.W (1971). 1408:The Cornwall Chronicle 1382:The Cornwall Chronicle 1239:Welsh Highland Railway 1197:Derwent Valley Railway 1178:(introduced 1885–1937) 1053:(introduced 1952/1957) 1021: 962: 920: 763:Hobart railway station 758:Hobart railway station 752:Hobart Railway Station 727:Strahan–Zeehan Railway 609:and its zinc works in 602: 253:responsible government 220:Government of Tasmania 79:Government of Tasmania 2287:Armstrong, Laurence. 2236:"National Collection" 1245:; and M2, an M class 1217:Queenscliff, Victoria 1174:22 March 2015 at the 1145:22 March 2015 at the 1093:22 March 2015 at the 1068:22 March 2015 at the 1012: 960: 914: 596: 533:In 1975, the Federal 496:William Angus Bethune 2210:"Museum Attractions" 1695:Scott, E.G. (1985). 1378:"Local Intelligence" 1084:(introduced 1939–44) 1078:(introduced 1944–50) 735:Emu Bay Railway line 672:to logging areas in 670:Bridgewater Junction 466:Transport Commission 2242:. Bellarine Railway 2125:11 May 2013 at the 2067:on 11 February 2010 1579:The Tasmanian Times 1553:Launceston Examiner 1132:11 May 2013 at the 1119:11 May 2013 at the 1106:13 May 2013 at the 666:Derwent Valley Line 493:Premier of Tasmania 379:In March 1876, the 287:Joint Stock Company 23: 2318:. Australian Steam 2268:. Australian Steam 2140:"Railway Exhibits" 1927:. RailTasmania.com 1901:. RailTasmania.com 1625:. 26 February 1870 1205:Inveresk, Tasmania 1157:Garratt locomotive 1022: 1018:Bell Bay, Tasmania 963: 936:Garratt locomotive 932:first in the world 921: 791:Centre of Learning 687:on the East Coast. 603: 535:Whitlam government 425:). Because of the 109:Dates of operation 67:Stations called at 21: 2361: 2360: 2352:Succeeded by 2129:(introduced 1896) 2111:(introduced 1948) 1947:"TO CARRY CEMENT" 1535:978-0-949457-02-8 1213:Bellarine Railway 1193:Don River Railway 1165:(introduced 1896) 1149:(introduced 1912) 1136:(introduced 1912) 1123:(introduced 1912) 1110:(introduced 1922) 1097:(introduced 1924) 1072:(introduced 1949) 1059:(introduced 1951) 1033:(introduced 1939) 1005:(introduced 1973) 999:(introduced 1973) 993:(introduced 1961) 817:operated by TGR ( 715:Brighton Junction 713:– Branching from 635:Royal Hobart Show 623:Elwick Racecourse 613:, as well as the 599:Royal Hobart Show 296:Duke of Edinburgh 212:mainline railways 200: 199: 2420: 2337:Preceded by 2334: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2311: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2258: 2252: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2214:qvmag.tas.gov.au 2206: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2158: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2136: 2130: 2118: 2112: 2099: 2093: 2092: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2061:railtasmania.com 2053: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2042: 2027: 2016: 2015: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1917: 1911: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1878: 1873:Budget 1975-1976 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1825:on 20 April 2010 1821:. Archived from 1811: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1789: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1742: 1736: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1692: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1641: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1600: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1471: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1446: 1440: 1431: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1410:. 29 August 1857 1400: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1384:. 15 August 1857 1374: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1326: 1281: 1276: 1275: 1255:Tanfield Railway 1209:builder's plates 820:The West Coaster 780:Macquarie Street 461: 456: 443: 439: 424: 419: 390: 386: 371: 367: 304:Overend and Robb 187: 183: 172: 168: 127: 125: 119: 117: 40: 31: 24: 20: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2348: 2340: 2332: 2331: 2321: 2319: 2312: 2308: 2298: 2296: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2245: 2243: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2219: 2217: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2193: 2191: 2186: 2185: 2181: 2171: 2169: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2127:Wayback Machine 2119: 2115: 2109:Wayback Machine 2100: 2096: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2068: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2040: 2038: 2029: 2028: 2019: 2012: 1998: 1994: 1972: 1968: 1958: 1956: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1930: 1928: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1904: 1902: 1897: 1896: 1892: 1882: 1880: 1876: 1868: 1864: 1854: 1852: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1828: 1826: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1773: 1771: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1751: 1749: 1744: 1743: 1739: 1729: 1727: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1707: 1693: 1689: 1679: 1677: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1654: 1652: 1643: 1642: 1638: 1628: 1626: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1601: 1594: 1584: 1582: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1558: 1556: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1528:, Regal Press, 1522: 1518: 1508: 1506: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1483: 1481: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1458: 1456: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1432: 1423: 1413: 1411: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1387: 1385: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1361: 1359: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1335: 1333: 1328: 1327: 1320: 1315: 1277: 1270: 1267: 1185: 1176:Wayback Machine 1147:Wayback Machine 1134:Wayback Machine 1121:Wayback Machine 1108:Wayback Machine 1095:Wayback Machine 1070:Wayback Machine 955: 927: 909: 856: 825:Emu Bay Railway 807: 801: 760: 754: 721:Mole Creek Line 681:Conara Junction 668:– Running from 650: 556: 531: 489:Leonard Bessell 477: 468: 459: 454: 441: 437: 422: 417: 388: 384: 369: 365: 358: 242: 237: 232: 185: 181: 170: 166: 123: 121: 115: 113: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2426: 2416: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2359: 2358: 2353: 2350: 2341: 2338: 2330: 2329: 2306: 2279: 2253: 2227: 2201: 2179: 2168:on 13 May 2013 2153: 2131: 2113: 2102:TGR V/VA class 2094: 2078: 2048: 2017: 2010: 1992: 1966: 1938: 1912: 1890: 1862: 1836: 1806: 1781: 1759: 1737: 1725:austlii.edu.au 1712: 1705: 1687: 1675:austlii.edu.au 1662: 1651:. 15 July 1870 1636: 1610: 1592: 1581:. 15 July 1868 1566: 1555:. 25 July 1867 1540: 1534: 1516: 1504:austlii.edu.au 1491: 1479:austlii.edu.au 1466: 1454:austlii.edu.au 1441: 1421: 1395: 1369: 1343: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1297:Tasman Limited 1294: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1266: 1263: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1166: 1160: 1150: 1137: 1124: 1111: 1098: 1085: 1079: 1073: 1060: 1054: 1051:TGR M/MA class 1035: 1034: 1007: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 982: 954: 951: 923:Main article: 908: 905: 873:station master 855: 852: 811:Tasman Limited 805:Tasman Limited 803:Main article: 800: 798:Tasman Limited 795: 772:Tasman Highway 756:Main article: 753: 750: 749: 748: 738: 724: 718: 708: 698: 688: 677: 663: 657: 649: 646: 578:, Launceston, 555: 552: 530: 527: 476: 473: 467: 464: 427:break-of-gauge 415:in 1876, to a 357: 354: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 198: 197: 194: 190: 189: 179: 178:Previous gauge 175: 174: 164: 158: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 133: 129: 128: 110: 106: 105: 102: 100:Reporting mark 96: 95: 86: 82: 81: 76: 75:Parent company 72: 71: 70:~255 (in 1949) 68: 64: 63: 54: 53:Main region(s) 50: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2425: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2356: 2347: 2346: 2335: 2317: 2310: 2294: 2293:whrsoc.org.uk 2290: 2283: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2215: 2211: 2205: 2189: 2183: 2167: 2163: 2157: 2141: 2135: 2128: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2098: 2090: 2089: 2082: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2052: 2036: 2032: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2013: 2011:0-646-27633-6 2007: 2003: 1996: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1970: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1942: 1926: 1922: 1916: 1900: 1894: 1875: 1874: 1866: 1850: 1846: 1840: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1810: 1794: 1788: 1786: 1769: 1763: 1747: 1741: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1708: 1706:0-949457-05-1 1702: 1698: 1691: 1676: 1672: 1666: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1606: 1599: 1597: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1537: 1531: 1527: 1520: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1438: 1435: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1409: 1405: 1399: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1358:. 4 July 1857 1357: 1353: 1347: 1331: 1325: 1323: 1318: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1279:Trains portal 1274: 1269: 1262: 1260: 1259:County Durham 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1159:in the world) 1158: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088:TGR CCS class 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 981: 978: 977: 976: 975: 971: 969: 959: 950: 946: 942: 939: 937: 934:to operate a 933: 926: 918: 913: 907:Rolling stock 904: 902: 896: 894: 890: 885: 883: 878: 874: 870: 864: 860: 851: 849: 845: 840: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 821: 816: 813:was the only 812: 806: 799: 794: 792: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 767: 764: 759: 746: 742: 739: 736: 732: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 712: 709: 706: 702: 701:Bell Bay Line 699: 696: 692: 689: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 651: 645: 642: 638: 636: 632: 629:, and to the 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 600: 595: 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 551: 549: 548:Bell Bay Line 544: 540: 536: 526: 522: 520: 516: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 494: 490: 486: 481: 472: 463: 460:1,067 mm 457: 451: 445: 442:1,067 mm 434: 432: 428: 423:1,067 mm 420: 414: 410: 405: 402: 398: 394: 389:1,067 mm 382: 377: 375: 370:1,600 mm 362: 353: 351: 346: 342: 340: 339:double-headed 334: 330: 326: 322: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 299: 297: 291: 288: 283: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 250: 245: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 195: 191: 186:1,600 mm 180: 176: 171:1,067 mm 165: 163: 159: 154: 151: 148: 144: 141: 137: 134: 130: 111: 107: 103: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 58: 55: 51: 46: 39: 34: 30: 25: 19: 2343: 2320:. Retrieved 2309: 2297:. Retrieved 2292: 2282: 2270:. Retrieved 2265: 2256: 2244:. Retrieved 2239: 2230: 2218:. Retrieved 2213: 2204: 2192:. Retrieved 2182: 2170:. Retrieved 2166:the original 2156: 2144:. Retrieved 2134: 2116: 2097: 2087: 2081: 2069:. Retrieved 2065:the original 2060: 2051: 2041:28 September 2039:. Retrieved 2034: 2001: 1995: 1982:(3): 40–52, 1979: 1975: 1969: 1957:. Retrieved 1950: 1941: 1929:. Retrieved 1924: 1915: 1903:. Retrieved 1893: 1881:. Retrieved 1872: 1865: 1853:. Retrieved 1848: 1839: 1827:. Retrieved 1823:the original 1818: 1809: 1797:. Retrieved 1772:. Retrieved 1762: 1750:. Retrieved 1740: 1728:. Retrieved 1724: 1715: 1696: 1690: 1678:. Retrieved 1674: 1665: 1653:. Retrieved 1648: 1639: 1627:. Retrieved 1622: 1613: 1604: 1583:. Retrieved 1578: 1569: 1557:. Retrieved 1552: 1543: 1525: 1519: 1507:. Retrieved 1503: 1494: 1482:. Retrieved 1478: 1469: 1457:. Retrieved 1453: 1444: 1433: 1412:. Retrieved 1407: 1398: 1386:. Retrieved 1381: 1372: 1360:. Retrieved 1355: 1346: 1334:. Retrieved 1236: 1225: 1221: 1186: 1183:Preservation 1140:TGR CC class 1082:TGR DS class 1044: 1043: 1036: 1031:TGR DP class 1024: 1023: 973: 972: 964: 947: 943: 940: 928: 897: 888: 886: 875:'s house at 865: 861: 857: 843: 841: 819: 810: 808: 797: 788:Baháʼí Faith 776:Davey Street 768: 761: 660:Western Line 643: 639: 604: 568:Derwent Park 557: 542: 532: 523: 512: 482: 478: 469: 446: 435: 406: 378: 363: 359: 347: 343: 335: 331: 327: 323: 312: 300: 292: 284: 280: 257: 246: 243: 207: 203: 201: 132:Predecessors 85:Headquarters 18: 2314:Dennis, M. 1952:The Mercury 1169:TGR C class 1163:TGR G class 1153:TGR K class 1127:TGR L class 1114:TGR M class 1101:TGR Q class 1076:TGR G class 1063:TGR F class 1057:TGR H class 1039:Waddingtons 953:Locomotives 815:named train 711:Apsley Line 572:New Norfolk 485:George Webb 374:Irish gauge 372:) Broad or 162:Track gauge 2367:Categories 2355:AN Tasrail 2349:1888–1978 1959:26 October 1883:2 February 1870:Lynch, P. 1855:1 February 1655:2 February 1629:2 February 1585:2 February 1559:2 February 1414:1 February 1388:1 February 1362:1 February 1313:References 882:AN Tasrail 674:Florentine 627:Hobart Cup 617:in nearby 554:Operations 529:Absorption 431:dual gauge 315:Young Town 150:AN Tasrail 124:1978-03-01 116:1872-08-03 93:Launceston 2031:"History" 1988:0039-9809 1730:10 August 1680:10 August 1509:10 August 1484:10 August 1459:10 August 877:Claremont 869:Scamander 741:Bellerive 654:Main Line 619:Claremont 588:Devonport 564:junctions 550:in 1971. 475:Centenary 462:) gauge. 356:Beginning 260:Deloraine 235:Precursor 226:in 1978. 156:Technical 146:Successor 61:Australia 2123:Archived 2105:Archived 1265:See also 1172:Archived 1143:Archived 1130:Archived 1117:Archived 1104:Archived 1091:Archived 1066:Archived 1025:Railcars 1014:Za class 1003:Za class 968:railcars 786:and the 705:Bell Bay 695:Smithton 685:St Marys 633:for the 625:for the 576:Parattah 515:St Marys 508:Westbury 504:Longford 500:Evandale 401:Evandale 391:) gauge 308:Victoria 276:Westbury 268:Longford 216:Tasmania 57:Tasmania 48:Overview 2322:10 June 2299:11 July 2272:10 June 2246:11 July 2220:11 July 2194:11 July 2172:10 June 2146:10 June 1931:10 June 1905:10 June 1829:22 June 1774:12 June 1752:12 June 1336:12 June 1302:TasRail 1251:Stanley 1247:Pacific 1228:Margate 997:Z class 991:Y class 985:X class 980:V class 837:Wynyard 833:X class 743:– 733:to the 648:Network 264:Carrick 230:History 122: ( 114: ( 2071:8 June 2008:  1986:  1799:9 June 1703:  1697:Hagley 1532:  1211:. The 974:Diesel 844:Tasman 745:Sorell 611:Lutana 584:Burnie 580:Zeehan 450:relaid 397:Hobart 249:Hobart 193:Length 89:Hobart 1877:(PDF) 1243:Wales 1232:Perth 1045:Steam 774:onto 560:halts 395:from 272:Perth 2324:2013 2301:2013 2274:2013 2248:2013 2222:2013 2196:2013 2174:2013 2148:2013 2073:2013 2043:2013 2006:ISBN 1984:ISSN 1961:2011 1933:2013 1907:2013 1885:2021 1857:2021 1831:2010 1801:2013 1776:2012 1754:2012 1732:2014 1701:ISBN 1682:2014 1657:2021 1631:2021 1587:2021 1561:2021 1530:ISBN 1511:2014 1486:2014 1461:2014 1416:2021 1390:2021 1364:2021 1338:2012 1195:and 842:The 809:The 778:and 586:and 562:and 519:Ross 407:The 393:line 274:and 202:The 91:and 1257:in 1241:in 1215:in 399:to 214:in 208:TGR 104:TGR 2369:: 2291:. 2264:. 2238:. 2212:. 2059:. 2033:. 2020:^ 1978:, 1949:. 1923:. 1847:. 1817:. 1784:^ 1723:. 1673:. 1647:. 1621:. 1595:^ 1577:. 1551:. 1502:. 1477:. 1452:. 1424:^ 1406:. 1380:. 1354:. 1321:^ 1234:. 1191:, 938:. 903:. 850:. 590:. 582:, 574:, 570:, 506:, 502:, 321:. 310:. 270:, 266:, 262:, 255:. 138:, 59:, 2326:. 2303:. 2276:. 2250:. 2224:. 2198:. 2176:. 2150:. 2075:. 2045:. 2014:. 1980:5 1935:. 1909:. 1887:. 1859:. 1833:. 1803:. 1778:. 1756:. 1734:. 1709:. 1684:. 1513:. 1488:. 1463:. 1340:. 1020:. 919:. 707:. 676:. 458:( 440:( 421:( 387:( 368:( 206:( 188:) 184:( 173:) 169:( 126:) 118:)

Index

Logo of the Tasmanian Government Railways, showing the Tasmanian Red Lion on a Map of Tasmania, surrounded by Tasmanian Government Railways text.
Map of the Tasmanian Government Railways, showing all lines operated between 1890 and 1978.
Tasmania
Australia
Government of Tasmania
Hobart
Launceston
Reporting mark
Launceston and Western Railway
Tasmanian Main Line Railway
AN Tasrail
Track gauge
mainline railways
Tasmania
Government of Tasmania
Australian National Railways Commission
Hobart
responsible government
Deloraine
Carrick
Longford
Perth
Westbury
Joint Stock Company
Duke of Edinburgh
Overend and Robb
Victoria
Young Town
Longford Railway Bridge
double-headed

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