Knowledge

Swiss National Library

Source đź“ť

440: 87: 419: 96: 410:
The Swiss National Library collection includes an extensive collection of books, newspapers, maps and atlases, official publications and printed music. The National Library's book collection contains the entire output of Swiss publishers in all languages and adds almost 15,000 new publications in a
386:
In 1991, a plan was made to construct underground stacks and modernize the building. The first underground stack opened in 1997 and holds books, literary archives, and special collections. The second underground stack opened in 2009 and holds newspapers and periodicals. The library expects it will
426:
Special collections that are housed at the National Library include the LĂĽthi Bible Collection, musical estates, the Archives of the New Helvetic Society and many more collections on topics including library science, press and radio, politics, sports, science and genealogy.
456:
In 1928, the Swiss Union Catalog was formed to create a central catalog for all Swiss libraries. In 1979, the National Library took over the catalog's management from the Swiss Librarians' Association. In 2010, with the advent of digital catalogs, the service closed.
430:
The National Library has an extensive poster collection as part of its Prints and Drawings department that covers Swiss poster production. The poster collection includes the Claude Kuhn Archive, which features over 350 posters created by the Bernese artist.
355:, it is charged with collecting, cataloging and conserving information in all fields, disciplines, and media connected with Switzerland, as well as ensuring the widest possible accessibility and dissemination of such data. 370:
On June 28, 1894, an Act of Council created the library with the responsibility of collecting "Helvetica": all publications relating to the Swiss and Switzerland. In 1899, the library opened to the public in the
475:
came under the organization of the library. In 2011, the library created Swiss Press Online, an online archive of digitized Swiss newspapers in its collection. This was upgraded in 2018 to the successor service
359: 1539: 1439: 1444: 1339: 1472: 358:
The Swiss National Library is intended to be open to all and, by the breadth and scope of its collection, aims to reflect the plurality and diversity of Swiss culture. It is a
1492: 1477: 1424: 112: 1462: 1309: 1487: 1177: 1118: 1274: 1569: 954: 1559: 486:
is the journal of the Swiss National Library and focuses on a different one of Switzerland's four literatures (German, French, Italian and
1544: 1529: 1354: 1242: 1111: 1534: 1222: 1187: 1182: 742: 519: 387:
have reserve storage capacity until 2038. Between 1994 and 2001, the library building was renovated to modernize and extend it.
1549: 1197: 1467: 1379: 1104: 767: 461: 202: 1434: 375:
building. In 1931, the library moved to a newly-constructed building on Hallwylstrasse. The building was designed in the
1217: 1090: 1002: 976: 1554: 1304: 625: 415:
law in place but rather an agreement with Swiss publishers. As of 2020, the library held 4.8 million publications.
391: 1359: 879: 699: 1324: 1237: 792: 1299: 1279: 1259: 1162: 380: 1051: 472: 650: 601: 471:
were established as division of the National Library to collect literary estates and archives. In 2016, the
1394: 723: 1564: 1329: 1289: 1269: 1254: 1247: 1212: 1207: 1167: 1152: 1142: 962: 1429: 1374: 1364: 1344: 1334: 1319: 1314: 1264: 1232: 490:) with texts and essays on the featured literature. The journal is published once or twice each year. 1399: 1284: 1157: 352: 1172: 1147: 904: 929: 1349: 1227: 468: 439: 395: 1482: 1202: 477: 372: 499: 224:: publications published in Switzerland or written by Swiss authors or concerning Switzerland 86: 583: 1294: 291: 8: 376: 674: 1389: 861: 845: 565: 418: 1022: 853: 837: 557: 865: 1508: 1127: 1014: 829: 487: 348: 340: 332: 75: 61: 1005:[Digitization at the Swiss National Library: the press in the spotlight]. 546:"The Swiss National Library: It's [sic] History, Collection and Prospects" 95: 1406: 1384: 1003:"La numĂ©risation Ă  la Bibliothèque nationale suisse : la presse Ă  l'honneur" 324: 316: 47: 33: 1192: 1096: 453:, the national bibliography of Switzerland. Editions are published each year. 1523: 1026: 841: 561: 460:
Since 1995, the library has housed the ISSN Centre Switzerland which assigns
412: 229: 127: 114: 1080: 857: 302: 185: 181: 177: 399: 1018: 271: 569: 545: 1036: 849: 817: 449: 833: 520:"KulturgĂĽterschutzinventar mit Objekten von nationaler Bedeutung" 274:(2008, incl. internal federal costing; $ 31.8M, 2nd quarter 2008) 1540:
Cultural property of national significance in the canton of Bern
249:
Registration for lending: be Swiss resident or citizen over 18
626:"The Swiss National Library opens its new underground stacks" 147: 447:
In 1901, the library published the first volume of the
822:
The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy
905:"History of the Swiss Union Catalogue of monographs" 176:Law about the Swiss National Library (available in 1049: 1521: 1126: 977:"Nationalphonothek kommt zur Nationalbibliothek" 201:books, journals, newspapers, magazines, maps, 1112: 398:'s works, opened as a unit of the library in 67: 53: 39: 25: 994: 1119: 1105: 1570:20th-century architecture in Switzerland 880:""The Swiss Book" national bibliography" 438: 422:Swiss National Library main reading room 417: 1000: 282:Ms. Marie-Christine Doffey (since 2005) 100:Swiss National Library building in Bern 1522: 360:heritage site of national significance 1100: 543: 1007:I2D - Information, donnees documents 815: 1560:Library buildings completed in 1931 383:and is a listed historic monument. 205:, posters, drawings and manuscripts 13: 1545:Federal Department of Home Affairs 1530:1895 establishments in Switzerland 981:Schweizerischen Nationalbibliothek 234:No, but agreements with publishers 14: 1581: 1072: 321:Schweizerische Nationalbibliothek 27:Schweizerische Nationalbibliothek 1535:Buildings and structures in Bern 94: 85: 1043: 1001:Regamey, Liliane (2021-12-02). 969: 955:"Swiss Literary Archives (SLA)" 947: 922: 897: 872: 809: 784: 759: 734: 790: 765: 740: 716: 697: 691: 667: 643: 618: 594: 576: 550:The Journal of Library History 544:Kropf, Linda Stoddart (1974). 537: 512: 464:to Swiss serial publications. 443:Stacks at the National Library 405: 1: 1550:Libraries established in 1895 961:. 4 July 2006. Archived from 818:"Bibliography in Switzerland" 505: 473:Swiss National Sound Archives 434: 337:Biblioteca nazionale svizzera 329:Bibliothèque nationale suisse 55:Biblioteca nazionale svizzera 41:Bibliothèque nationale suisse 791:NL, Swiss National Library. 766:NL, Swiss National Library. 741:NL, Swiss National Library. 698:NL, Swiss National Library. 351:of Switzerland. Part of the 7: 743:"Other special collections" 679:Centre DĂĽrrenmatt Neuchâtel 493: 392:Centre DĂĽrrenmatt Neuchâtel 345:Biblioteca naziunala svizra 69:Biblioteca naziunala svizra 10: 1586: 1093:– Online library catalogue 365: 173:Reference to legal mandate 128:46.94140660°N 7.44970340°E 1501: 1453: 1415: 1135: 930:"ISSN Centre Switzerland" 588:Swiss National Library NL 353:Federal Office of Culture 297: 286: 278: 266: 261: 253: 243: 238: 228: 217: 209: 197: 192: 172: 160: (129 years ago) 154: 143: 109: 105: 93: 84: 23: 18: 1555:Libraries in Switzerland 1050:Swiss National Library. 411:given year. There is no 983:(in German). 2016-01-14 469:Swiss Literary Archives 313:Swiss National Library 218:Criteria for collection 133:46.94140660; 7.44970340 1178:Bosnia and Herzegovina 959:Swiss National Library 934:Swiss National Library 909:Swiss National Library 884:Swiss National Library 728:Swiss National Library 655:Swiss National Library 630:Swiss National Library 606:Swiss National Library 478:e-newspaperarchives.ch 444: 423: 344: 336: 328: 320: 68: 54: 40: 26: 19:Swiss National Library 816:Beck, Marcel (1947). 793:"Claude Kuhn archive" 442: 421: 247:Reading rooms: free. 203:official publications 1019:10.3917/i2d.212.0096 724:"Annual Report 2020" 396:Friedrich DĂĽrrenmatt 1416:States with limited 768:"Posters: overview" 500:Staatsarchiv ZĂĽrich 244:Access requirements 124: /  1565:National libraries 1128:National libraries 445: 424: 1517: 1516: 524:api3.geo.admin.ch 309: 308: 262:Other information 1577: 1454:Dependencies and 1390:Northern Ireland 1136:Sovereign states 1121: 1114: 1107: 1098: 1097: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081:Official website 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1034: 1033: 998: 992: 991: 989: 988: 973: 967: 966: 951: 945: 944: 942: 941: 926: 920: 919: 917: 916: 901: 895: 894: 892: 891: 876: 870: 869: 813: 807: 806: 804: 803: 788: 782: 781: 779: 778: 763: 757: 756: 754: 753: 738: 732: 731: 720: 714: 713: 711: 710: 695: 689: 688: 686: 685: 671: 665: 664: 662: 661: 647: 641: 640: 638: 637: 622: 616: 615: 613: 612: 598: 592: 591: 580: 574: 573: 541: 535: 534: 532: 531: 516: 373:Federal Archives 349:national library 305: 168: 166: 161: 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 98: 89: 80: 79: 71: 65: 57: 51: 43: 37: 29: 16: 15: 1585: 1584: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1520: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1497: 1455: 1449: 1435:Northern Cyprus 1417: 1411: 1310:North Macedonia 1131: 1125: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1069: 1060: 1058: 1048: 1044: 1031: 1029: 999: 995: 986: 984: 975: 974: 970: 965:on 10 Oct 2006. 953: 952: 948: 939: 937: 936:. 22 April 2020 928: 927: 923: 914: 912: 903: 902: 898: 889: 887: 878: 877: 873: 814: 810: 801: 799: 789: 785: 776: 774: 764: 760: 751: 749: 739: 735: 730:. 10 June 2021. 722: 721: 717: 708: 706: 696: 692: 683: 681: 673: 672: 668: 659: 657: 649: 648: 644: 635: 633: 624: 623: 619: 610: 608: 600: 599: 595: 590:. 27 June 2019. 582: 581: 577: 542: 538: 529: 527: 518: 517: 513: 508: 496: 437: 408: 381:New Objectivity 377:Modernist style 368: 301: 248: 198:Items collected 164: 162: 159: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 101: 73: 66: 59: 52: 45: 38: 31: 24: 12: 11: 5: 1583: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1511: 1509:European Union 1505: 1503: 1502:Other entities 1499: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1459: 1457: 1456:other entities 1451: 1450: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1421: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1385:United Kingdom 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1198:Czech Republic 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1124: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1074: 1073:External links 1071: 1068: 1067: 1042: 993: 968: 946: 921: 896: 886:. 2 April 2019 871: 834:10.1086/617357 828:(3): 215–218. 808: 783: 758: 733: 715: 690: 666: 651:"Architecture" 642: 617: 602:"Architecture" 593: 575: 556:(4): 352–360. 536: 510: 509: 507: 504: 503: 502: 495: 492: 436: 433: 407: 404: 394:, a museum of 367: 364: 307: 306: 299: 295: 294: 288: 284: 283: 280: 276: 275: 268: 264: 263: 259: 258: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 239:Access and use 236: 235: 232: 226: 225: 219: 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 174: 170: 169: 156: 152: 151: 145: 141: 140: 107: 106: 103: 102: 99: 91: 90: 82: 81: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1582: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1468:Faroe Islands 1466: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1440:South Ossetia 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1270:Liechtenstein 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1082: 1077: 1076: 1057: 1053: 1046: 1038: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1013:(2): 96–102. 1012: 1009:(in French). 1008: 1004: 997: 982: 978: 972: 964: 960: 956: 950: 935: 931: 925: 911:. 21 Nov 2018 910: 906: 900: 885: 881: 875: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 812: 798: 794: 787: 773: 769: 762: 748: 744: 737: 729: 725: 719: 705: 701: 694: 680: 676: 670: 656: 652: 646: 632:. 20 Aug 2009 631: 627: 621: 607: 603: 597: 589: 585: 579: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 540: 525: 521: 515: 511: 501: 498: 497: 491: 489: 485: 481: 479: 474: 470: 467:In 1998, the 465: 463: 458: 454: 452: 451: 441: 432: 428: 420: 416: 414: 413:legal deposit 403: 401: 397: 393: 390:In 2000, the 388: 384: 382: 378: 374: 363: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 304: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 257:78,000 (2007) 256: 252: 246: 242: 237: 233: 231: 230:Legal deposit 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 157: 153: 150:, Switzerland 149: 146: 142: 137: 108: 104: 97: 92: 88: 83: 77: 70: 63: 56: 49: 42: 35: 28: 22: 17: 1445:Transnistria 1407:Vatican City 1369: 1086:(in English) 1059:. Retrieved 1055: 1045: 1035:– via 1030:. Retrieved 1010: 1006: 996: 985:. Retrieved 980: 971: 963:the original 958: 949: 938:. Retrieved 933: 924: 913:. Retrieved 908: 899: 888:. Retrieved 883: 874: 825: 821: 811: 800:. Retrieved 796: 786: 775:. Retrieved 771: 761: 750:. Retrieved 746: 736: 727: 718: 707:. Retrieved 703: 693: 682:. Retrieved 678: 669: 658:. Retrieved 654: 645: 634:. Retrieved 629: 620: 609:. Retrieved 605: 596: 587: 578: 553: 549: 539: 528:. Retrieved 523: 514: 483: 482: 466: 459: 455: 448: 446: 429: 425: 409: 389: 385: 369: 357: 312: 310: 272:Swiss francs 221: 1483:Isle of Man 1418:recognition 1370:Switzerland 1305:Netherlands 1091:HelveticAll 1056:nb.admin.ch 797:nb.admin.ch 772:nb.admin.ch 747:nb.admin.ch 704:nb.admin.ch 526:(in German) 406:Collections 303:nb.admin.ch 254:Circulation 155:Established 131: / 1524:Categories 1340:San Marino 1300:Montenegro 1280:Luxembourg 1260:Kazakhstan 1163:Azerbaijan 1061:2021-03-05 1037:Cairn.info 1032:2024-07-10 987:2022-03-28 940:2022-03-28 915:2022-03-27 890:2022-03-28 802:2021-03-05 777:2021-03-05 752:2021-03-05 709:2021-03-05 684:2022-03-27 660:2022-03-27 636:2022-03-27 611:2022-03-27 530:2022-03-28 506:References 450:Swiss Book 435:Activities 213:5.1M items 193:Collection 116:46°56′29″N 1473:Gibraltar 1275:Lithuania 1130:of Europe 1027:2428-2111 842:0024-2519 675:"History" 584:"History" 562:0275-3650 400:Neuchâtel 347:) is the 287:Employees 222:Helvetica 119:7°26′59″E 1493:Svalbard 1478:Guernsey 1425:Abkhazia 1395:Scotland 1355:Slovenia 1350:Slovakia 1325:Portugal 1183:Bulgaria 1052:"Quarto" 866:10738492 858:20272329 570:25540589 494:See also 279:Director 144:Location 1380:Ukraine 1330:Romania 1290:Moldova 1248:Ireland 1243:Iceland 1238:Hungary 1228:Germany 1223:Georgia 1213:Finland 1208:Estonia 1203:Denmark 1188:Croatia 1173:Belgium 1168:Belarus 1158:Austria 1153:Armenia 1148:Andorra 1143:Albania 850:4303589 700:"Books" 488:Romansh 366:History 341:Romansh 333:Italian 298:Website 186:Italian 163: ( 76:Romansh 62:Italian 1488:Jersey 1430:Kosovo 1375:Turkey 1365:Sweden 1345:Serbia 1335:Russia 1320:Poland 1315:Norway 1295:Monaco 1265:Latvia 1233:Greece 1218:France 1193:Cyprus 1025:  864:  856:  848:  840:  568:  560:  484:Quarto 325:French 317:German 270:32.9M 267:Budget 182:French 178:German 72:  58:  48:French 44:  34:German 30:  1463:Ă…land 1400:Wales 1360:Spain 1285:Malta 1255:Italy 862:S2CID 846:JSTOR 566:JSTOR 462:ISSNs 1023:ISSN 854:PMID 838:ISSN 558:ISSN 311:The 290:146 210:Size 184:and 165:1895 158:1895 148:Bern 1015:doi 830:doi 379:of 292:FTE 1526:: 1054:. 1021:. 979:. 957:. 932:. 907:. 882:. 860:. 852:. 844:. 836:. 826:17 824:. 820:. 795:. 770:. 745:. 726:. 702:. 677:. 653:. 628:. 604:. 586:. 564:. 552:. 548:. 522:. 480:. 402:. 362:. 343:: 339:, 335:: 331:, 327:: 323:, 319:: 180:, 1120:e 1113:t 1106:v 1064:. 1039:. 1017:: 1011:2 990:. 943:. 918:. 893:. 868:. 832:: 805:. 780:. 755:. 712:. 687:. 663:. 639:. 614:. 572:. 554:9 533:. 315:( 188:) 167:) 78:) 74:( 64:) 60:( 50:) 46:( 36:) 32:(

Index

German
French
Italian
Romansh


46°56′29″N 7°26′59″E / 46.94140660°N 7.44970340°E / 46.94140660; 7.44970340
Bern
German
French
Italian
official publications
Legal deposit
Swiss francs
FTE
nb.admin.ch
German
French
Italian
Romansh
national library
Federal Office of Culture
heritage site of national significance
Federal Archives
Modernist style
New Objectivity
Centre Dürrenmatt Neuchâtel
Friedrich DĂĽrrenmatt
Neuchâtel
legal deposit

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑