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269:; they divorced in 1920. They had three daughters. In 1921, he married Marie Tudor Garland Green, a disinherited heiress. Between 1922 and 1924 while living mostly in Taos, New Mexico, Hale had an affair with artist Greta R. Hercz.
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in New York City, where they occupy 8 archival boxes and 1 oversized folder. The papers cover 1908-1924 with "primarily of personal correspondence" and "do not reflect his activities as a lawyer or his socialist sympathies."
246:(SPA), noting that while the SPA included only "simon-pure socialists," the FLP made a broader appeal, targeting not only wage-workers but also farmers, small business proprietors, and professionals.
232:, former Special Assistant United States Attorney General in charge of sedition, in testifying before the Rules Committee of the United States House of Representatives.
253:, "We are in a hot bed of repression here, with only a very few lawyers who are willing and able to handle the situation, and who are hopelessly overworked."
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546:"'Farmer-Labor Party has Hold in West' -S. Hale: Foundations Being Laid for a Great Third Party to Become of Vital Importance in American Politics"
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Do We Need More
Sedition Laws? : Testimony of Alfred Bettman and Swinburne Hale before the Committee on Rules of the House of Representatives.
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in New York City, where he came to know many writers and artists while practicing as a lawyer. By 1912, he was already an outspoken advocate for
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242:(FLP). In his efforts on behalf of the FLP, Hale was careful to delineate the differences between his fledgling organization and the rival
606:"Swinburne Hale Weds Mrs. M.T. Garland; New York Lawyer Marries in Paris Widow Who Gave Up Income of $ 333,333 to Wed F.C. Green"
276:, to remake into a studio with apartments as an artists and writers colony. Also in 1925, Hale suffered a nervous breakdown.
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460:"Actress Suffragette to Marry Lawyer; Miss Beatrice Forbes-Robertson, Niece of Forbes-Robertson, Engaged to Swinburne Hale"
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activities," although his partner Walter Nelles described him as "not a
Socialist but interested in socialism."
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Hale was a member of the law firm of Hale, Nelles, and Shorr, which "defended radicals." His partners were
66:(ACLU). Hale also played a role in the progressive politics of the early 1920s as a leading member of the
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In 1918, Hale became a captain in the
Intelligence Division of General Staff of the United States Army.
427:"Swinburne Hale, Lawyer, 53, Dies; New York Attorney Had Been Lead in Liberal Groups Before He Retired"
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486:"Male Republic Archaic; Swinburne Hale Says Bi-Sexed Democracy Will Follow Men's Rule"
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Swinburne Hale died age 53 on July 3, 1937, in a sanitarium in
Westport, Connecticut.
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632:"Poet Buys A Coal Yard; Swinburne Hale Will Build Studios for Westport Artists"
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111:. His mother Harriett Knowles Swinburne was college-educated and active in the
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Summer
Suffragists: Woman Suffrage Activists in Scituate, Massachusetts
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Fighting Faiths: The Abrams Case, the
Supreme Court, and Free Speech
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In July, he was active during a convention of the
Committee of 48.
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that focused on
American reconstruction France after World War I.
162:, a prominent Italian anarchist, was well acquainted with them.
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New York: Rand School of Social
Science, n.d. ; pp. 34–39.
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201:, a progress party for social reform that went on to support
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After World War I, Hale "became more closely identified with
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in 1924. He also served as counsel for communists taken to
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and was active in the establishment and early work of the
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in
Alexander Trachtenberg and Benjamin Glassberg (eds.),
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In the fall, he served as publicist for the newly formed
517:. Read How You Want. p. 227 (firm), 397 (Darrow).
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during freshman year. In 1908, he received an LLB from
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318:New York: American Civil Liberties Union, n.d. .
262:Walter Nelles was a personal friend of Hale's.
170:In 1917, Hale helped publish a magazine called
95:Swinburne Hale was born on April 5, 1884, in
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326:The American Labor Year Book, 1921-1922.
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713:American Civil Liberties Union people
197:In 1919, Hale became a member of the
386:. New York Public Library. p. 4
322:"Reds, Deportations, and Palmerism,"
272:In 1925, Hale bought a coal yard in
511:Pernicone, Nunzio (25 April 2011).
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213:for deportation as a result of the
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46:attorneys of the 1920s. Hale was a
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384:"Swinburne Hale Papers, 1901-1924"
70:and a spokesman for the fledgling
30:(1884–1937) was an American
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514:Carlo Tresca: Portrait of a Rebel
205:as presidential candidate for a
224:Hales was very active in 1920:
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64:American Civil Liberties Union
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287:His papers are housed at the
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91:medal awarded to Hale in 1905
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666:. Lyle Nyberg. p. 284.
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723:20th-century American poets
708:American anti-war activists
571:Polenberg, Richard (1999).
382:Buelinckx, Marleen (2003).
23:Swinburne Hale (circa 1921)
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638:. 23 July 1925. p. 19
612:. 3 March 1921. p. 12
466:. 29 April 1910. p. 9
307:New York: N.L. Brown, 1923
244:Socialist Party of America
99:, one of four children of
718:Harvard Law School alumni
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267:Beatrice Forbes-Robertson
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492:. 19 May 1912. p. 5
433:. 4 July 1937. p. 6
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68:Committee of Forty-Eight
289:New York Public Library
258:Personal life and death
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660:Nyberg, Lyle (2020).
274:Westport, Connecticut
203:Robert M. La Follette
109:University of Chicago
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123:, where he lived in
105:William Gardner Hale
217:that comprised the
54:and law partner of
240:Farmer-Labor Party
129:Harvard Law School
121:Harvard University
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72:Farmer-Labor Party
52:Roger Nash Baldwin
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552:. 18 October 1920
207:Progressive Party
141:Greenwich Village
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703:1937 deaths
698:1884 births
178:World War I
152:Isaac Shorr
60:Isaac Shorr
692:Categories
642:15 October
616:15 October
584:0801486181
556:15 October
496:15 October
470:15 October
437:15 October
390:15 October
333:References
251:Tom Mooney
228:He joined
172:New France
166:Publishing
125:Grays Hall
78:Background
192:Socialist
40:socialist
300:Poetry:
103:scholar
670:
581:
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283:Legacy
135:Career
38:, and
32:lawyer
296:Works
119:from
101:Latin
681:2020
668:ISBN
644:2020
618:2020
592:2017
579:ISBN
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532:2017
519:ISBN
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154:and
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36:poet
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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