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Swift Vets and POWs for Truth

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315:. A best-seller upon its release in August 2004, it criticized Kerry's judgment in battle, his truthfulness, his entitlement to certain medals, and his later anti-war activities. The book was based in part on interviews with veterans who served in or with Kerry's division, and also on biographies of Kerry. Several members of Kerry's crew stated that O'Neill did not interview them; some veterans who were interviewed asserted that their statements were edited to strip out material favorable to Kerry. Neither O'Neill nor Corsi had any firsthand knowledge of Kerry's service. O'Neill served on the Swift boats after Kerry left Vietnam, and Corsi never served in Vietnam. 4372: 720:
not question Senator Kerry's service in Vietnam." Kerry was dismissive of this statement, saying, "Of course, the President keeps telling people he would never question my service to our country. Instead, he watches as a Republican-funded attack group does just that." Kerry also alleged that SBVT was "a front for the Bush campaign. And the fact that the President won't denounce what they're up to tells you everything you need to know—he wants them to do his dirty work". When pressed on the issue, President Bush called for an end to all 527 group political advertisements, and challenged Kerry to do the same.
4381: 739:, also resigned after it was learned that SBVT was one of his clients. Ginsberg stated that he was withdrawing to avoid being a distraction to the campaign. He declared that he had acted "in a manner that is fully appropriate and legal," arguing that it was not uncommon or illegal for lawyers to represent campaigns or political parties while also representing 527 groups. He also maintained that he did not disclose to the Bush campaign that he was simultaneously representing the SBVT group. After leaving the Bush campaign, Ginsberg retained his status as counsel to SBVT. 4256: 282:
ongoing presidential election. The advertisement, entitled "Any Questions?", was a collage of short clips of 13 SBVT members, many of whom stated they served with John Kerry or had direct contact with Kerry during his service in Vietnam. The veterans appearing in the ad said Kerry was dishonest, unreliable, unfit to lead, and had dishonored his country and fellow veterans. Only one of the men in the advertisement (Steve Gardner) served under Kerry, but some sailed on other boats grouped with Kerry's.
987: 194:. SBVT asserted that it included, in total, 16 officers who served with Kerry in Coastal Division 11 as members. Despite SBVT's statements that Kerry's "entire chain of command" belonged to the group, Joseph Streuli, former commander of Coastal Division 13, Charles Horne, former commander of Coastal Squadron 1, and Art Price, former commander CTF 116, who are described in "Unfit for Command" as part of Kerry's chain of command, were not affiliated with the group. 1001: 549:
1990s. The picture apparently was taken as Kerry took part in a delegation President Bill Clinton sent to Hanoi in 1993. Other photos nearby show visits during that period by former American officials who played key roles in the Vietnam War, including a Navy admiral who has since died, Elmo Zumwalt, and a defense secretary, Robert McNamara. A secretary of state during Clinton's term, Warren Christopher, is also shown meeting Vietnamese officials
708:'s donation of $ 50,000 to SBVT during the 2004 campaign caused a controversy when Bush nominated him to the position of ambassador to Belgium. Because the Democratic members of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee indicated that they would not support his nomination, Bush withdrew the nomination; he appointed Fox to the position on April 4, 2007, while Congress was in recess. 2725: 1734: 787:(Case #5511). The complaint alleged that SBVT's sources of funding were in violation of federal election law in that "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth (SBVT) is registered with the IRS as a section 527 group but is not registered with the Commission as a political committee. However, SBVT is, in fact, a federal political committee." 409:, in which he stated that he gave back "six, seven, eight, nine" (in response to a question: "How many did you give back, John?"); it then included a clip from another part of that interview where Kerry stated "and that was the medals themselves", although in the interview it was not in reference to the decorations he returned. 4125: 190:; and 13 other named veterans. Several of those who joined SBVT during the 2004 campaign were officers who had previously praised Kerry's conduct during the Vietnam War. These included Division Commander Grant Hibbard, who wrote positive evaluations of Kerry, and Commander George Elliott, who submitted Kerry for a 538:"for his contribution to their victory over United States", and John O'Neill has stated that Kerry "is in the North Vietnamese war museum as a hero... . one of the heroes who caused them to win the war in Vietnam". The statement is also repeated in "Unfit for Command" (pp 167–174). However, Josh Gerstein of the 1742: 289:, a Bush supporter, Vietnam veteran, and former POW. He said, "I condemn the ad. It is dishonest and dishonorable. I think it is very, very wrong". Senator McCain would be criticized four years later during his own presidential campaign for accepting money and support from many of the same Swiftboaters. 2733: 790:
On August 20, 2004, the Kerry campaign filed a complaint with the FEC (Case #5525) alleging that SBVT and 20 additional named respondents had conducted campaign activity that "has been coordinated with the Bush campaign and the Republican Party from the outset." Under federal election law, SBVT, as a
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distributed fliers promoting SBVT events, a charge the Bush campaign denied. Kenneth Cordier, former vice-chair of Veterans for Bush/Cheney (in 2000) and volunteer member of the Bush campaign veterans steering committee, appeared in the second SBVT advertisement. The Bush campaign asked him to resign
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who were involved in the battle for which Kerry was awarded the Silver Star. These witnesses disputed O'Neill's charge that there "was little or no fire" that day; they said that the fighting was fierce. SBVT supporters question whether these witnesses are reliable because they spoke "in the presence
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into what happened that day suggests that both sides have withheld information from the public record and provided an incomplete, and sometimes inaccurate, picture of what took place. But although Kerry's accusers have succeeded in raising doubts about his war record, they have failed to come up with
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SBVT first went public with a May 4, 2004, press conference declaring opposition to Kerry. When the press conference garnered little attention, the organization produced television advertisements. On August 5, 2004, SBVT began airing a one-minute television spot in three hotly contested states in the
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All other living members of Kerry's crew supported his presidential bid, and some frequently campaigned with him as his self-described "band of brothers". Kerry crew members have disputed some of SBVT's various allegations, calling them "totally false" (Drew Whitlow), "garbage" (Gene Thorson), and "a
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Indeed, the Commission has never alleged that the SwiftVets acted in knowing defiance of the law, or with the conscious recognition that their actions were prohibited by law, made no findings or conclusions that there were any knowing and willful violations of the law in connection with this matter,
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magazine surveyed public credence in the SBVT advertisements among those who viewed them. The poll, conducted August 24 through 26, showed that about one-third of viewers believed there was at least "some truth" to the allegations. Among swing voters, about one-fourth felt there was any truth to the
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In addition, Kerry had never said that the Christmas Eve incident was a "secret mission", but happened during a routine patrol; furthermore, he stated at least two weeks prior to the ad's appearance that he had been patrolling at or near the border at the time and subsequently ambushed. The account
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SBVT asserted that Kerry was "unfit to serve" as president, based upon his alleged "willful distortion of the conduct" of American servicemen during that war, and his alleged "withholding and/or distortion of material facts" as to his own conduct during that war. SBVT stated that "Kerry's phony war
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The Bush campaign became part of the general SBVT controversy when McCain condemned the first SBVT ad, and said, "I hope that the president will also condemn it." The Bush campaign did not condemn SBVT or the SBVT ads. The campaign did not endorse the group either, stating "We have not and we will
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Now, if we were to set a date for withdrawal from Southeast Asia, we can – the Vietnamese, first of all, have said it will be settled prior to the arrival of that date, but we can set a time limit on that. If the prisoners of war aren't back prior to the arrival of that date, then I think we would
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On August 31, 2004, a fourth advertisement was released by SBVT. The advertisement described Kerry as a man who "renounced his country's symbols", a reference to a Vietnam War protest where Kerry threw war decorations over the fence of the U.S. Capitol building on April 23, 1971. The advertisement
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seven-point proposal, which called for unilateral withdrawal, setting a date after which at some future time, we'd negotiate the return of the POWs. So we would set a date. We would withdraw and then we would begin to discuss how to bring them home". However, in the Cavett debate, Kerry actually
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While the museum clearly honors opponents of the war from America and other countries, it is not clear that the photo of Mr. Kerry is part of that tribute. The picture of the senator hangs among a set of photos devoted to the restoration of diplomatic relations between America and Vietnam in the
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carried out by U.S. forces in Vietnam. Kerry's Senate testimony presented a summary of these men's statements; he did not, however, say that he had any personal knowledge of these atrocities. The SBVT advertisement alternated clips of Kerry's summary of these statements with charges from Vietnam
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After controversial statements made by Corsi became public, O'Neill denied Corsi's coauthorship of the book, saying that Corsi was "simply an editor and not really any sort of co-author." However, portions of the book contain material also found in articles posted under Corsi's name at a website
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SBVT members also criticized Kerry for not releasing his own private journals and letters. However, SBVT members themselves refused to release documents. For example, a journal by another of the Swift boat commanders and the relevant Navy records of some of the SBVT members involved in specific
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editorial stated, "Not limited by the conventions of our colleagues in the newsroom, we can say it outright: These charges against John Kerry are false." The editorial argued this position on the basis that "Kerry is backed by almost all those who witnessed the events in question, as well as by
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of that war (including a betrayal of many of us, without regard for the danger your actions caused us). Further, we believe that you have withheld and/or distorted material facts as to your own conduct in this war." However, Kerry had posted over 100 pages of his military records at his website
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In addition, as part of the conciliation agreement, SBVT stated that upon completing its obligations under the agreement, it "intends to cease operations as an IRC Section 527 organization and to donate the remainder of its funds to a charity supporting the families of U.S. servicemen and
4133: 386:, and Cmdr. Elliott noted in Kerry's fitness report that his boat was ambushed during the Christmas truce of 1968. Moreover, Kerry's biographer, Douglas Brinkley, has stated that Kerry "went into Cambodian waters three or four times in January and February 1969 on clandestine missions". 245:
incident, Rood's crew member Larry Clayton Lee, praised Kerry's tactics and stated that he earned his Silver Star. However, he stated that based on discussions with other SBVT members, he came to question whether Kerry deserved other medals for incidents at which he was not present.
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crimes charges, his exaggerated claims about his own service in Vietnam, and his deliberate misrepresentation of the nature and effectiveness of Swift boat operations compel us to step forward." The group challenged the legitimacy of each of the combat medals awarded to Kerry by the
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authorizing general public access to his Navy personnel records. Kerry responded that the documents were posted on his website. In May 2005, Kerry confirmed his signing of the SF-180 form permitting release of his service records and medical records to reporters from the
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However, Gardner was only a member of Kerry's crew for a month and a half, from December 6, 1968, to approximately January 22, 1969; crew directories and first hand accounts indicate that other crewmembers served as long or longer under Kerry's four-month-long command.
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Solely for the purpose of settling this matter expeditiously and avoiding litigation, without admission with respect to any other proceeding, and with no finding of probable cause by the Commission, SwiftVets agrees not to contest the Commission's conclusions
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the joint complainants (Case #5511) in that the SBVT failed to register and file disclosure reports as a federal political committee, and accepted contributions in violation of federal limits and source prohibitions. SBVT was assessed a fine of $ 299,500.
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Not all SBVT members said that they were signing the letter for the same reason. For example, from an interview published the day before the letter was made public: "' earned his medals, he did what he was supposed to do in Vietnam,' said retired
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Of the 3,500 Swift boat sailors who served in Vietnam, the names of some 250 appeared on the group's statement against Kerry; most did not serve at the same time or in the same place as Kerry. Founding members of SBVT include Rear Admiral
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In recent elections, the patriotism and good names of Democratic war hero candidates, from John Kerry to Max Cleland, had been impugned so successfully that a neologism for such smears—to 'swift boat'—was coined out of the assault on
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These claims caused tremendous controversy during the election, particularly because the organization's members had not been in a place to assess Kerry, while the Vietnam veterans who had served under him supported Kerry's version of
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for FastShip, a firm that recently announced it was receiving $ 40 million in federal funding for one of its projects. In addition, Schachte's lobbying firm associate, David Norcross, was chairman of the 2004 Republican convention.
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Captain Adrian Lonsdale, who was in the chain of command above Kerry and oversaw various operations dealing with Navy swift boats of the type Kerry commanded. 'But I was very disappointed in his statements after he got out of the
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The first SBVT ad was contradicted by the statements of several other veterans who observed the incidents, by the Navy's official records, and, in some instances, by the contemporaneous statements of SBVT members themselves.
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critical of John Kerry, and O'Neill is cited in a later book as describing Corsi as helping to write "Unfit for Command", and urging him to back out of media appearances after the controversial comments became public.
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The mantra was just 'We want to set the record straight' ... It became clear to me that it was morphing from an organization to set the record straight into a highly political vendetta. They knew it was not the
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G. Mitchell Reyes. 2006. The Swift Boat Veterans for Truth, the Politics of Realism, and the Manipulation of Vietnam Remembrance in the 2004 Presidential Election. Rhetoric & Public Affairs 9:4, 571–600.
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The claims of the group were discredited; Vietnam veterans who served alongside Kerry or under his command disputed the criticisms and supported Kerry's version of events and his presidential aspirations.
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Following an investigation, the Commission concluded that Swiftvets did not unlawfully coordinate its activities with, or make excessive in-kind contributions to, any federal candidate or political party
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reported that an early member of the group, Steve Hayes, stated that he came to believe that the group was twisting Kerry's record, and broke with the group and voted for Kerry. Hayes told the Times:
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George N. Dionisopoulos (2009) Incident on the Bay Hap River and the Guns of August: The "Swift Boat Drama" and Counter-Narrative in the 2004 Election, Communication Quarterly, 57:4, 487–511.
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Retired Admiral William Schachte, a principal source for the SBVT allegations about Kerry's first Purple Heart, has donated to both of Bush's presidential campaigns. Schachte was also a
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nearly two weeks before the issuance of the SBVT letter, and had also made his military medical records available for inspection by reporters (and provided a summary from his doctor).
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The group's initial letter against Kerry stated "It is our collective judgment that, upon your return from Vietnam, you grossly and knowingly distorted the conduct of the American
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The Bush campaign dismissed charges of ties and asserted there was no co-ordination between SBVT and the campaign. Editorial opinion on the evidence for co-ordination varied.
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Since the 2004 election, the term "swiftboating" (or "swift boating") has become a common expression for a campaign attacking opponents by questioning their credibility and
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SBVT characterized itself as a non-partisan group both in the legal sense and in spirit, yet several prominent individuals who assisted SBVT also have had close ties to the
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As someone who truly understands the risk of standing up for something, I simply cannot express in words how much I value their willingness to stand up against John Kerry.
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Critics and the Kerry campaign pointed to several specific connections between SBVT and the Bush campaign. The Kerry campaign asserted that Bush campaign headquarters in
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nonpartisan 527 group, was barred from coordinating with any political campaign. The complaint, citing the "ties" noted above, claimed a "web of connections to the
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news article stated, "on close examination, the accounts of Swift Boat Veterans for Truth prove to be riddled with inconsistencies." Regarding the medal dispute, a
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Of those who served in Kerry's boat crew, only Stephen Gardner joined SBVT. He was not present on any of the occasions when Kerry earned his medals, including his
1289: 2644: 2988: 2189: 1904:"But other veterans of the "brown water navy" who witnessed the fighting, along with Navy documents from that time, have backed Kerry's version of events." 4629: 4619: 4099: 2216: 937: 1151: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 3894: 3317: 2487: 3872: 2930: 2040: 160:
SBVT was formed in 2004. Membership was initially limited to veterans of the Vietnam War who at some point served in a Swift boat unit, as did Kerry.
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No members of SBVT were aboard Kerry's boat during any of the incidents for which he was decorated. The only member of SBVT who was present at the
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to an AP reporter and by the American witnesses, including the only SBVT member who was actually present that day, Larry Clayton Lee. ABC News's
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Mason, Margie (September 1, 2004). "Former Viet Cong recalls fierce fighting along Mekong Delta waterways where Kerry served". Associated Press.
2290: 2666: 2518: 1715: 1679: 3373: 2241:"To Set the Record Straight: How Swift Boat Veterans, POWS and the New Media Defeated John Kerry", by Scott Swett and Tim Ziegler, pp. 120–124 690:, Political Director of the National Republican Senatorial Committee in 2002, worked as a private contractor providing media advice for SBVT. 559:
In this connection, the web page Corsi and another anti-Kerry veteran originally published on the Kerry museum photo contained the picture of
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in 1968 in Cambodia and that is categorically a lie. Not in December, not in January. We were never in Cambodia on a secret mission, ever."
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attacking Kerry's actions both in and after Vietnam. For a detailed discussion of SBVT's allegations about Kerry's service in Vietnam, see
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Amazon.com: Unfit For Command: Swift Boat Veterans Speak Out Against John Kerry (9780895260178): John E. O'Neill, Jerome R. Corsi: Books
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opined that the SBVT attacks were "orchestrated by negative-campaign specialists deep in the heart of the Texas Republican machine."
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have – for the first time in all of our history in Vietnam we would have a legitimate reason for taking some kind of reaction to it.
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On December 13, 2006, in a consolidated finding, the FEC ruled against the Kerry campaign allegations (Case #5525) finding that...
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These ties, along with others (see below), led to suggestions in the popular press that SBVT was a front group for Republicans.
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opined, "the Swift Boat ad and their primary charges about Kerry's medals are personal, negative, extremely suspect, or false."
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of a Communist official", but their account of enemy fire is substantially the same as that previously given by another former
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that he provided a long interview to Kerry's supporters, backing their version of the incident for which Kerry received the
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stated, "There is no evidence that the Bush campaign is orchestrating the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth." In contrast, the
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President Bush on Wednesday withdrew the ambassadorial nomination of businessman Sam Fox after Democrats denounced Fox...
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presidential campaign and funded by Bush supporters who also helped fund SBVT. John E. O'Neill — the primary author of
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on February 22, 2005, more than half of the group's reported contributions came from just three sources, all prominent
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More than two years after losing his bid for the White House, Democratic Sen. John Kerry exacted a measure of revenge
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and a key player in the formation of SBVT — donated over $ 14,000 to Republican candidates. He co-operated with the
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In addition, John O'Neill said that in 1971 John Kerry "wanted to abandon ship and leave the POWs " and that "n the
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White House in opposing Kerry in 1971, and seconded Nixon's nomination at the 1972 Republican national convention.
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A third television advertisement began airing on August 26, 2004, attacking Kerry's past statements that he was in
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veterans, particularly former POWs, that Kerry's "accusations" had demoralized and "betrayed" soldiers in Vietnam.
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A major part of the SBVT controversy centered on the group's testimony. The SBVT statements were accompanied by
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and, thus, does not challenge SwiftVets' assertion of its good faith reliance on its understanding of the law.
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as contributing to Kerry's defeat. The group's tactics are considered an example of a successful political
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Jerome Corsi has said that a picture of Kerry's 1993 visit to Vietnam hangs in the War Remnants Museum in
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and in the media coverage some members received. The group was the subject of several complaints to the
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The SBVT postal address was registered to Susan Arceneaux, treasurer of the Majority Leader's Fund, a
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On August 20, 2004, SBVT released a second television advertisement featuring a portion of Kerry's
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To Set The Record Straight: How Swift Boat Veterans, POWs and the New Media Defeated John Kerry
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reported that the records largely duplicated what Kerry had released during the campaign.
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On September 29, 2004, SBVT announced that it was joining forces with a group of American
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In addition, Kerry campaign complaints against 18 other respondents were relegated to
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Several major newspapers were also skeptical of the SBVT allegations. For example, a
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There were three swift boats on the river that day in Vietnam more than 35 years ago
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Records Counter a Critic of Kerry: Fellow Skipper's Citation Refers To Enemy Fire
1006: 560: 424: 339:(VVAW), had criticized U.S. policy in Vietnam. He had also described VVAW's 1971 49: 2023: 1615: 343:, in which more than 100 soldiers and civilians said they had seen or committed 3967:(Press release). Federal Election Commission. December 13, 2006. Archived from 972: 687: 628: 624: 474: 210: 173: 133: 4159: 3939: 3811: 3734: 850:
The conciliation agreement between the FEC and the SBVT also stated, in part:
4588: 4572: 4560: 4554: 4531: 4488: 2805: 2166: 1556: 1530: 675: 651: 647: 643:($ 250,000), George Matthews Jr. ($ 250,000), and Crow Holdings ($ 100,000). 367: 254: 138: 95: 4542: 4536: 4506: 2273: 958: 905: 889: 772: 620: 568: 540: 302: 231: 165: 69: 3151:"Bush urges end to TV attack ads by outside groups, whatever their target" 2570: 2332: 2255: 128:(FEC). After the election, the group was credited by media and praised by 4265: 4220: 3024: 2552: 2314: 925: 871: 792: 780: 663: 579: 575: 457: 286: 242: 191: 121: 53: 3965:"FEC collects $ 630,000 in civil penalties from three 527 organizations" 1000: 578:
show and elsewhere, John Kerry's position was that we should accept the
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Until the last man comes home: POWs, MIAs, and the unending Vietnam War
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donated $ 2 million. Other major contributors included Bush fundraiser
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during the war to form the new group, "Swift Vets and POWs For Truth".
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contacts with prominent individuals associated with SBVT. The denied
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Unfit for Command: Swift Boat Veterans Speak Out Against John Kerry
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Unfit for Command: Swift Boat Veterans Speak Out Against John Kerry
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The Making of Modern America: The Nation from 1945 to the Present
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Among the first to denounce the first ad was Republican Senator
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I threw my ribbons. I didn't have my medals. It is very simple.
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Ross, Brian; Vlasto, Chris; Sauer, Madeleine (April 26, 2004).
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John Kerry military service controversy § Cambodia mission
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During the campaign, SBVT criticized Kerry for not signing a
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On August 10, 2004, three campaign finance watchdog groups —
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and stated that it had been unaware of his SBVT involvement.
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in a dishonest manner. The term is most often used with the
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closely tied to the former Congressional leader, Republican
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administration press officer and a volunteer consultant to
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SBVT produced several television advertisements created by
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September 05, 2004. Margie Mason. Associated Press Writer
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Encyclopedia of Politics, the Media, and Popular Culture
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Encyclopedia of Politics, the Media, and Popular Culture
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Lapdogs: How the Press Lay Down for the Bush White House
1038: 3801:"Complaint against SBVT, President George W. Bush, etc" 1680:"'Any Questions?' cover letter for TV station managers" 3374:"Bush withdraws nomination after Swift Boat criticism" 1906:
Viet Cong Vets Puzzled Over Attacks on Kerry - latimes
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he had caused direct "harm" to soldiers still at war.
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American political group (2004-08) opposing John Kerry
4595:
Mass media-related controversies in the United States
2403:"Kerry's Cambodia account challenged by ex-commander" 2208: 714: 3851:"Kerry files FEC complaint against swift boat group" 3505: 2181: 1112:"Republican-funded Group Attacks Kerry's War Record" 982: 938:
Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington
4117: 3659: 3632: 3545:. Associated Press. August 20, 2004. Archived from 3531: 3443: 3340: 3279: 3277: 2869: 2689: 2687: 1874:"Vets group attacks Kerry; McCain defends Democrat" 1235:"Vets group attacks Kerry; McCain defends Democrat" 646:The initial communications consultant for SBVT was 463: 4600:Political organizations based in the United States 4126:"Kerry Makes His Military, Medical File Available" 3843: 3798: 3766: 2748: 2660: 2658: 2637: 2342: 1953: 783:— jointly filed an independent complaint with the 735:, the top election lawyer to the Bush campaign on 401:also contained edited video clips of Kerry from a 395: 322: 4091: 3927:Federal Election Commission (December 13, 2006). 3284:Rutenberg, Jim; Zernike, Kate (August 25, 2007). 2694:Zernike, Kate; Rutenberg, Jim (August 20, 2004). 2420: 2394: 2370: 2368: 2109:Zernike, Kate; Rutenberg, Jim (August 20, 2004). 1726: 1306: 1169: 1167: 1165: 357: 276: 4586: 4009: 3957: 3283: 3274: 2693: 2684: 2667:"Kerry Pressing Swift Boat Case Long After Loss" 2569:. SBVT website. November 8, 2004. Archived from 2551:. SBVT website. October 12, 2004. Archived from 2510: 2351:"Coastal Squadron One Swift Boat Crew Directory" 2331:. SBVT website. November 8, 2004. Archived from 2313:. SBVT website. October 12, 2004. Archived from 2272:. SBVT website. November 8, 2004. Archived from 2254:. SBVT website. October 12, 2004. Archived from 2108: 2022:. SBVT website. November 8, 2004. Archived from 2004:. SBVT website. October 12, 2004. Archived from 1855:"McCain assails attacks on Kerry wartime record" 1517:(2). University of Pennsylvania Press: 107–111. 1375:"Veterans Long to Reclaim the Name 'Swift Boat'" 1259:"Kerry Pressing Swift Boat Case Long After Loss" 4035: 3865: 3584: 3561: 3250: 3196: 3084: 2835: 2775: 2732:. August 24, 2004. pp. B10. Archived from 2655: 2586: 2479: 2064:John McCain and "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth" 2033: 1804:Johnson, Glen; Kranish, Michael (May 4, 2004). 1767:. U.S. Newswire. April 23, 2004. Archived from 1700:. SBVT website. October 9, 2004. Archived from 1152:"Kerry comrades have credibility on their side" 1106: 1104: 837:"Reason To Believe/No Further Action" (RTB/NFA) 598: 525: 3997:. Swift Vets and POWs for Truth. June 30, 2004 3681: 3539:"Kerry Strikes Back Against Vietnam Criticism" 3366: 3309: 3223: 2696:"Friendly Fire: The Birth of an Anti-Kerry Ad" 2446: 2365: 2111:"Friendly Fire: The Birth of an Anti-Kerry Ad" 1803: 1162: 4291: 3929:"Conciliation Agreement – MURs 5511 and 5525" 3922: 3920: 3722:Democracy 21; et al. (August 10, 2004). 3142: 2798: 1718:. SBVT website. June 29, 2004. Archived from 1199: 1197: 1041:. Swift Vets and POWs for Truth. May 31, 2008 4065: 3721: 3715: 3606: 3424: 3395: 3286:"Bush Campaign's Top Outside Lawyer Resigns" 3205:"After Decades, Renewed War On Old Conflict" 3112: 2923: 2146:"John O'Neill Interview with Wolf Blitzer", 2041:"Broken Heroes on a Last Chance Power Drive" 1806:"$ 25m ad campaign showcases Kerry's career" 1507:"No redemption song: The Case of Bill Ayers" 1313:Vlahos, Kelley Beaucar (February 16, 2005). 1206:"Kerry returns home with 'band of brothers'" 1101: 1063:. Swift Vets and POWs for Truth. May 4, 2004 1053: 382:of the patrol appears in Douglas Brinkley's 4630:2008 disestablishments in the United States 4620:George W. Bush administration controversies 4015: 3887: 3879:. ABC News. August 23, 2004. Archived from 3835:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3758:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3070: 3017: 2937:. ABC News. August 25, 2004. Archived from 2784:"What Happened in Kerry's Vietnam Battles?" 2615:"Kerry Slips Slightly as GOP Heads for NYC" 952: 607:. According to information released by the 80:and the disposition of his discharge. (See 4298: 4284: 4254: 3917: 3641:"Bush Campaign Drops Swift Boat Ad Figure" 3433:"Dems call for review of Bush appointment" 3404:"White House Withdraws Ambassador Nominee" 3043: 2606: 2291:"John Kerry 1971 Senate Testimony (audio)" 1923:Washington Post. August 19, 2004; Page A01 1599: 1580: 1479: 1392: 1194: 877: 496:sufficient evidence to prove him a liar." 60:. It was done for the purpose of opposing 4183:Editorial by Frank Rich, August 21, 2005 3792: 3474: 3178:"Nixon targeted Kerry for anti-war views" 3078:"Swift Vets Top Contributors, 2004 Cycle" 2945: 1576: 1574: 1549: 1448: 1425: 1398: 1348:. Univ of North Carolina Press. pp.  1083:"Swift Vets and POWs for Truth home page" 928:refused to release records detailing any 4625:2004 establishments in the United States 4610:2004 United States presidential election 4174: 4071: 3983: 3696:. thedemocraticdaily.com. Archived from 3592:"Bush urges Kerry to condemn attack ads" 3567: 3430: 3256: 3175: 3169: 2978: 2612: 2377:"Heroism, and growing concern about war" 2155: 1822: 1454: 1315:"Conservatives Laud Swift Boat Veterans" 1283: 1281: 1252: 1250: 1203: 1145: 1143: 1031: 936:request was filed on August 24, 2007 by 20: 4224:, New American Media Publishing, 2008. 4158:. Citizensforethics.org. Archived from 4097: 4016:Scarborough, Rowan (October 18, 2004). 3638: 3449: 3401: 3315: 3229: 2664: 2374: 1735:"Kerry Camp Posts His Military Records" 1732: 1431: 1372: 1366: 1228: 1226: 1015:John Kerry military service controversy 417: 271:John Kerry military service controversy 82:John Kerry military service controversy 4587: 3799:Kerry-Edwards 2004 (August 23, 2004). 2804: 2726:"Battle Over Kerry's Record Continues" 2647:. KGW. August 23, 2004. Archived from 2516: 2485: 2426: 2348: 1894:. Kinston Free Press. August 29, 2004. 1605: 1571: 1559:. PollingReport.com. August 9–16, 2004 1473: 1333: 1312: 1256: 1149: 870:servicewomen killed or wounded in the 4279: 4123: 4018:"Records indicate Kerry did his duty" 3480: 3202: 3090: 2972: 2918:John F. Kerry, The Complete Biography 2878:"Kerry's Leadership Is Battle Tested" 2875: 2830: 2781: 2754: 2400: 2214: 2187: 1932: 1871: 1716:"Swift Veterans Letter to John Kerry" 1504: 1498: 1459:. Simon & Schuster. p. 198. 1339: 1287: 1278: 1247: 1232: 1173: 1140: 1085:. SwiftVets.com. 2004. Archived from 1061:"Swift Veterans Letter to John Kerry" 4635:Organizations disestablished in 2008 4181:"The Swift Boating of Cindy Sheehan" 3687: 3148: 2842:Rood, William B. (August 22, 2004). 2841: 1986:. September 29, 2004. Archived from 1959: 1585:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 155, 187, 335. 1407:. Rowman & Littlefield. p.  1223: 921:allegations have not been released. 818:FEC Findings – Cases #5511 and #5525 631:' Contrans donated $ 3 million, and 509:traveled to Vietnam and interviewed 305:are listed as coauthors of the book 2517:Barone, Michael (August 30, 2004). 2219:. WinterSoldier.com. Archived from 2192:. WinterSoldier.com. Archived from 1892:"Kerry crewmates defend his record" 1823:Brinkley, Douglas (March 9, 2004). 1733:Glionna, John M. (April 21, 2004). 1039:"Swiftboat Vets and POWs for Truth" 762:Federal Election Commission filings 485:documentation." On August 22, 2004 422:Early in the advertising campaign, 335:. Kerry, testifying as a member of 260: 58:2004 presidential election campaign 13: 4370: 4192: 3481:Clift, Eleanor (August 27, 2004). 3452:"Republicans' Dishonorable Charge" 3203:Dobbs, Michael (August 28, 2004). 3180:. NBC Nightly News. Archived from 3176:Williams, Brian (March 16, 2004). 2979:Gerstein, Josh (August 16, 2004). 2782:Morse, Andrew (October 14, 2004). 2755:Dobbs, Michael (August 22, 2004). 2613:Schulman, Mark (August 28, 2004). 2375:Kranish, Michael (June 16, 2003). 2296:. Democracy Now!. August 25, 2004. 2092:"Book Details – Unfit for Command" 2070:; Joseph A. Palermo; July 10, 2008 1789:. December 9, 2004. Archived from 1606:Thomas, Evan (November 14, 2004). 1581:Cogan, Brian; Kelso, Tony (2009). 1480:Cogan, Brian; Kelso, Tony (2009). 1174:Dobbs, Michael (August 22, 2004). 715:Connections with the Bush campaign 333:Senate Foreign Relations Committee 14: 4646: 4241: 4098:Kranish, Michael (June 7, 2005). 3901:. August 25, 2004. Archived from 3895:"Swift Boats and the Texas Nexus" 3568:Fournier, Ron (August 19, 2004). 3230:Milbank, Dana (August 31, 2004). 2876:Upton, Peter N. (July 25, 2004). 2488:"Kerry's confusion over Cambodia" 2486:Rennie, David (August 13, 2004). 2452: 2163:"Excerpts from Unfit for Command" 2094:. August 17, 2008. Archived from 1933:Gerth, Joseph (August 26, 2004). 1872:Coile, Zachary (August 6, 2004). 1638:"Swift Boat Sailors' Association" 1288:Akers, Mary Ann (June 20, 2008). 1233:Coile, Zachary (August 6, 2004). 267:Stevens Reed Curcio & Potholm 4379: 4321:United States Secretary of State 4198:O'Neill, John and Jerome Corsi, 4148: 4072:Gerstein, Josh (June 21, 2005). 3639:Milbank, Dana (August 2, 2004). 3431:Flaherty, Anne (April 5, 2007). 3376:. March 28, 2007. Archived from 3316:Conason, Joe (August 28, 2004). 3067:Transcript URL is self-published 2757:"Swift Boat Accounts Incomplete" 2427:Kaplan, Fred (August 23, 2004). 2049:. August 6, 2004. Archived from 1682:. August 8, 2004. Archived from 1666:"Coastal Squadron One Directory" 1176:"Swift Boat Accounts Incomplete" 1150:Lehigh, Scot (August 20, 2004). 999: 985: 337:Vietnam Veterans Against the War 4124:Braun, Stephen (June 8, 2005). 4049:. June 24, 2005. Archived from 3450:Conason, Joe (August 6, 2004). 3402:Hananel, Sam (March 28, 2007). 3091:Frank, John (October 5, 2004). 3031:. NBC News TV. October 22, 2004 2995: 2911: 2899: 2824: 2718: 2580: 2559: 2541: 2460:. JohnKerry.com. Archived from 2401:Canon, Scott (August 5, 2004). 2321: 2303: 2283: 2262: 2244: 2235: 2188:Corsi, Jerome (July 27, 2004). 2140: 2125: 2102: 2084: 2073: 2057: 2012: 1994: 1976: 1911: 1898: 1884: 1865: 1847: 1816: 1797: 1775: 1757: 1708: 1690: 1672: 1658: 1652:"Swift Vets and POWs for Truth" 1644: 1630: 1373:Zernike, Kate (June 30, 2008). 1204:VandeHei, Jim (July 29, 2004). 909:for access to the records. The 534:as a gesture of "honor" by the 491:reported: "An investigation by 396:Fourth television advertisement 323:Second television advertisement 4305: 4218:Swett, Scott and Tim Ziegler, 4132:. pp. A17. Archived from 3688:Bush, Jeb (January 19, 2005). 3149:Yost, Pete (August 23, 2004). 2969:Self-published transcript URL. 2665:Zernike, Kate (May 28, 2006). 1960:Hume, Brit (August 26, 2004). 1741:. pp. A17. Archived from 1434:"Smear Boat Veterans for Bush" 1075: 943: 903:; he refused a request by the 464:First television advertisement 412: 358:Third television advertisement 277:First television advertisement 238:pack of lies" (Del Sandusky). 1: 4271:"John Kerry Military Records" 4262:Swift Boat Veterans for Truth 2920:, (Boston Globe), pp. 100–103 2215:Corsi, Jerome (May 3, 2004). 1257:Zernke, Kate (May 28, 2006). 1025: 563:'s 1995 meeting with General 253:who were held captive by the 155: 34:Swift Boat Veterans for Truth 30:Swift Vets and POWs for Truth 4502:Military service controversy 3991:"Frequently Asked Questions" 2455:"John Kerry Fitness Reports" 1432:Conason, Joe (May 4, 2004). 599:Connections with Republicans 567:, who was misidentified as " 526:Book, other media statements 341:Winter Soldier Investigation 7: 2953:"Nightline with Ted Koppel" 1340:Allen, Michael Joe (2009). 978: 842:The FEC did, however, find 785:Federal Election Commission 297:SBVT founder and spokesman 126:Federal Election Commission 10: 4651: 3437:Seattle Post-Intelligencer 3257:Appleman, Eric M. (2003). 3232:"A Swift Shift in Stories" 1505:Casey, Leo (Spring 2009). 1317:. Fox News. Archived from 956: 934:Freedom of Information Act 742:In January 2005, Governor 627:, donated $ 4.45 million, 623:, a longtime supporter of 388: 350: 143:Excessive citations inline 100:Excessive citations inline 40:), was a political group ( 4524: 4480: 4433: 4397: 4388: 4368: 4339: 4313: 3003:"Museum Photo Documented" 1484:. ABC-CLIO. p. 187. 1132:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 767:FEC Cases #5511 and #5525 4605:John Kerry controversies 4352:Kerry–Feingold Amendment 2494:. London. Archived from 2349:Wasikowski, Lawrence J. 2002:"Any Questions (script)" 1399:Donaldson, Gary (2009). 32:, formerly known as the 3873:"Speaking of the Truth" 3057:. ABC TV. June 20, 1971 2131:"Scarborough Country", 2020:"Any Questions (video)" 1878:San Francisco Chronicle 1859:San Diego Union-Tribune 1455:Boehlert, Eric (2006). 1240:San Francisco Chronicle 878:Disclosure of documents 544:stated in this regard: 292: 148:considered for deletion 105:considered for deletion 4451:running mate selection 4375: 3853:. CNN. August 21, 2004 3594:. CNN. August 24, 2004 3483:"Fighting a Phony War" 3306:Registration required. 3109:Registration required. 2810:"ABC News or ABC spin" 2651:on September 30, 2007. 2555:on September 16, 2004. 1941:. Louisville, Kentucky 1787:Official Kerry website 1722:on September 15, 2005. 1698:"Swift Veteran Quotes" 1686:on September 15, 2005. 1210:Lawrence Journal-World 867: 857: 829: 759: 596: 557: 450: 26: 4567:Rosemary Forbes Kerry 4374: 4357:John Kerry Parameters 3938:. FEC. Archived from 3817:on September 27, 2007 3810:. FEC. Archived from 3740:on September 27, 2007 3733:. FEC. Archived from 3669:. Democracy in Action 3519:on September 29, 2007 3261:. Democracy in Action 3025:"Scarborough Country" 2991:on November 22, 2007. 2794:on November 12, 2004. 2736:on September 30, 2007 2576:on November 30, 2004. 2519:"Winter in Cambodia?" 2498:on September 10, 2004 2429:"Holiday in Cambodia" 2338:on November 30, 2004. 2029:on November 30, 2004. 1962:"Political Grapevine" 1302:on February 24, 2012. 858: 852: 824: 777:Campaign Legal Center 755: 633:T. Boone Pickens, Jr. 585: 546: 445: 118:Internal Revenue Code 64:'s candidacy for the 24: 4043:"The caveat emperor" 3462:on February 20, 2007 2808:(October 20, 2004). 2279:on December 4, 2004. 2258:on December 5, 2005. 1990:on October 24, 2004. 1793:on December 9, 2004. 1771:on November 7, 2005. 1321:on February 22, 2007 1020:Swift Boat challenge 993:United States portal 737:campaign finance law 731:On August 25, 2004, 704:Republican activist 418:Truth of allegations 187:The Dick Cavett Show 56:, formed during the 3971:on February 8, 2012 3945:on February 5, 2007 3905:on January 30, 2013 3493:on February 5, 2007 3354:. CampaignMoney.com 2317:on August 26, 2004. 2169:on October 11, 2004 2008:on October 2, 2004. 1825:"The Tenth Brother" 1745:on January 31, 2013 1704:on October 3, 2004. 1444:on January 3, 2007. 1295:The Washington Post 930:Bush administration 835:and 2 relegated to 660:Clinton impeachment 615:Republican donors: 493:The Washington Post 488:The Washington Post 44:) of United States 4376: 4330:from Massachusetts 4206:Regnery Publishing 4136:on October 1, 2007 3883:on April 17, 2005. 3703:on August 12, 2006 3690:"Dear Colonel Day" 3572:. Associated Press 3352:pub info retrieval 3184:on October 2, 2013 3157:. Associated Press 3051:"Dick Cavett Show" 2959:. October 14, 2004 2941:on April 17, 2005. 2887:. pp. C01, 06 2625:on August 31, 2004 2599:on June 10, 2004. 2529:on August 17, 2007 2252:"Sellout (script)" 2098:on August 4, 2008. 2053:on April 17, 2005. 1964:. Fox News Channel 1783:"Military Records" 1523:10.1353/dss.0.0041 1379:The New York Times 1264:The New York Times 1089:on August 26, 2004 454:The New York Times 441:The New York Times 313:Regnery Publishing 27: 4615:527 organizations 4582: 4581: 4513:Unfit for Command 4476: 4475: 4230:978-0-9799841-5-0 4162:on April 29, 2007 3780:. August 10, 2004 3620:. August 24, 2004 3318:"Sailing buddies" 3296:on August 7, 2009 3155:The Seattle Times 3097:Houston Chronicle 2706:on August 7, 2009 2549:"Medals (script)" 2311:"Gunner (script)" 2270:"Sellout (video)" 2196:on March 24, 2005 1861:. August 6, 2004. 1835:on March 12, 2004 1608:"THE VETS ATTACK" 1592:978-0-313-34379-7 1491:978-0-313-34379-7 1418:978-0-7425-4820-6 1359:978-0-8078-3261-5 915:Los Angeles Times 896:Los Angeles Times 884:Standard Form 180 833:"dismissed-other" 733:Benjamin Ginsberg 672:Unfit for Command 481:Los Angeles Times 353:Fulbright Hearing 172:, who earned the 112:Registered under 48:veterans; former 4642: 4395: 4394: 4383: 4373: 4300: 4293: 4286: 4277: 4276: 4258: 4253: 4252: 4250:Official website 4187: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4069: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4047:The Boston Globe 4039: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4028: 4022:Washington Times 4013: 4007: 4006: 4004: 4002: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3944: 3933: 3924: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3891: 3885: 3884: 3869: 3863: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3847: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3816: 3805: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3757: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3739: 3728: 3719: 3713: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3702: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3625: 3610: 3604: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3565: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3535: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3524: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3489:. 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(Photo #10). 555: 532:Ho Chi Minh City 503:television show 452:Hayes also told 261:Media activities 255:North Vietnamese 251:prisoners of war 226: 151: 108: 50:prisoners of war 4650: 4649: 4645: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4639: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4578: 4549:Alexandra Kerry 4520: 4496:The New Soldier 4472: 4429: 4384: 4378: 4377: 4371: 4366: 4347:Military career 4335: 4309: 4304: 4248: 4247: 4244: 4195: 4193:Further reading 4190: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4137: 4122: 4118: 4108: 4106: 4096: 4092: 4082: 4080: 4070: 4066: 4056: 4054: 4053:on May 26, 2005 4041: 4040: 4036: 4026: 4024: 4014: 4010: 4000: 3998: 3989: 3988: 3984: 3974: 3972: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3931: 3925: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3871: 3870: 3866: 3856: 3854: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3828: 3827: 3820: 3818: 3814: 3803: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3751: 3750: 3743: 3741: 3737: 3726: 3720: 3716: 3706: 3704: 3700: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3665: 3664: 3660: 3650: 3648: 3645:Washington Post 3637: 3633: 3623: 3621: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3597: 3595: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3575: 3573: 3566: 3562: 3552: 3550: 3549:on May 23, 2007 3537: 3536: 3532: 3522: 3520: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3496: 3494: 3479: 3475: 3465: 3463: 3448: 3444: 3429: 3425: 3412: 3410: 3408:Huffington Post 3400: 3396: 3383: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3331: 3329: 3314: 3310: 3299: 3297: 3282: 3275: 3271:Self-published? 3264: 3262: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3236:Washington Post 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3209:Washington Post 3201: 3197: 3187: 3185: 3174: 3170: 3160: 3158: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3130:on May 28, 2007 3118: 3117: 3113: 3102: 3100: 3089: 3085: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3060: 3058: 3049: 3048: 3044: 3034: 3032: 3023: 3022: 3018: 3008: 3006: 3005:. 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Index


527 group
Swift boat
prisoners of war
Vietnam War
2004 presidential election campaign
John Kerry
presidency
swiftboating
U.S. Navy
John Kerry military service controversy
activism
template
Excessive citations inline
considered for deletion
Section 527
Internal Revenue Code
swing states
Federal Election Commission
conservatives
smear campaign
template
Excessive citations inline
considered for deletion
Roy Hoffmann
Bud Day
Medal of Honor
Houston
John O'Neill
The Dick Cavett Show

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