Knowledge

Swedish Board for Computing Machinery

Source đź“ť

69:
The Swedish Board for Computing Machinery was established on November 26, 1948, to handle the purchase. The Academy of Engineering Sciences had initiated some activities already in 1947 by sending five young engineers and scientists to research groups in the United States to study the ongoing
100:
In 1963, MMN was closed down. At that time, the Swedish government felt that there was no need for further computer development by a government agency, as computers were now an industrial product. MMN had never received funds to launch developments of a new generation of
86: 158: 55: 183: 178: 163: 105:-based computers, so when they were closed down, they were no longer in the forefront of computer development. Some years before, 173: 168: 89:
for US-built computers, the activities of MMN quickly changed into constructing rather than importing computing machinery. The
54:
A governmental study into the need for computing machinery in Sweden had been conducted in 1947 by initiative of the
132: 58:
and the Naval Procurement Agency. The study recommended the immediate purchase of computing machinery from the
32: 97:-based BESK, operational in 1954, which for a short time was the fastest computer in the world. 93:-based BARK, operational in 1950, was built as an interim measure. This was followed by the 8: 109:
had recruited many key employees from MMN to its new division for electronic computers.
71: 24: 136: 75: 44: 113:
that were completed in 1957 was essentially a transistor-based version of BESK.
152: 63: 59: 94: 129: 102: 110: 85:
When it turned out that it would not be possible for Sweden to get
40: 36: 106: 90: 48: 79: 150: 130:Den svenska IT-historien: Matematikmaskinnämnden 56:Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences 151: 159:Defunct government agencies of Sweden 21:Swedish Board for Computing Machinery 13: 14: 195: 184:Information technology in Sweden 179:1963 disestablishments in Sweden 164:Science and technology in Sweden 66:was allocated for the purpose. 139:, accessed on August 30, 2009 123: 1: 174:1948 establishments in Sweden 169:History of computing hardware 116: 70:activities. Two were sent to 7: 10: 200: 62:and a budget of 2 million 33:Swedish government agency 16:Swedish government agency 78:at Harvard, and one to 29:Matematikmaskinnämnden 28: 74:at Princeton, two to 135:2009-03-08 at the 191: 143: 142: 127: 72:John von Neumann 199: 198: 194: 193: 192: 190: 189: 188: 149: 148: 147: 146: 140: 137:Wayback Machine 128: 124: 119: 87:export licences 76:Howard H. Aiken 17: 12: 11: 5: 197: 187: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 145: 144: 121: 120: 118: 115: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 196: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 156: 154: 138: 134: 131: 126: 122: 114: 112: 108: 104: 98: 96: 92: 88: 83: 81: 77: 73: 67: 65: 61: 60:United States 57: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 31:, MMN) was a 30: 26: 22: 141:(in Swedish) 125: 99: 84: 68: 53: 35:which built 20: 18: 95:vacuum tube 153:Categories 117:References 103:transistor 111:FACIT EDB 41:computers 39:'s first 133:Archived 25:Swedish 37:Sweden 107:FACIT 91:relay 49:BESK 47:and 45:BARK 19:The 80:IBM 64:SEK 155:: 82:. 51:. 43:: 27:: 23:(

Index

Swedish
Swedish government agency
Sweden
computers
BARK
BESK
Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
United States
SEK
John von Neumann
Howard H. Aiken
IBM
export licences
relay
vacuum tube
transistor
FACIT
FACIT EDB
Den svenska IT-historien: Matematikmaskinnämnden
Archived
Wayback Machine
Categories
Defunct government agencies of Sweden
Science and technology in Sweden
History of computing hardware
1948 establishments in Sweden
1963 disestablishments in Sweden
Information technology in Sweden

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑