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is the only Nation to feature 4 supporters. Each supporter represents a protector and intercardinal direction. The bull is the protector of northwestern
Iceland. The eagle or griffin is the protector of northeastern Iceland. The dragon is the protector of southeastern Iceland. The rock-giant is the
538:
Older writers trace origins of supporters to their usages in tournaments, where the shields of the combatants were exposed for inspection, and guarded by their servants or pages disguised in fanciful attire. However, medieval
Scottish seals afford numerous examples in which the 13th and 14th century
675:
says "There are no rules that determine the use of and it can be considered that their use are complete capriciousness or fantasy, without any precedent, in almost the totality of cases, with documented justification for the inclusion of these ornaments with the arms of a House or individual." The
1057:
304:
Historically, supporters were left to an individual's free choice and were assumed and changed at will, not always having any meaning whatsoever. In more modern times, restrictions have been put in place in certain countries and nowhere more prevalent than in the
1033:
901:
1088:
676:
only generally accepted rule is that female and ecclesiastical arms should not have supporters, with the only exception for ecclesiastical the use of angels or when it comes to the arms of saints or monasteries.
571:, or whether other heraldic authority suffices. Further, as arms may be legitimately adopted upon an armiger's whim, there may be nothing limiting the adoption of supporters by any person, should they so choose.
862:
434:
provide an extremely unusual example of two supporters issuing from behind the shield. While such single supporters are generally eagles with one or two heads, there are other examples, including the
975:
1395:
328:, they first become fashionable towards the end of the 15th century, but even in the 17th century were not necessarily part of the full heraldic achievement (being absent, for example, in
822:
931:
1313:
916:
846:
990:
923:
671:, used for anything other than humans or beasts. There aren't any rules governing the use, position, or whether they face the viewer or not. As a matter of fact,
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has one supporter, an eagle, which bears the escutcheon on its breast. This arrangement is common where eagles and other birds are used as supporters, as in the
1492:
1569:
337:
The figures used as supporters may be based on real or imaginary animals, human figures, and in rare cases plants or other inanimate objects, such as the
1067:(as used in England, Northern Ireland, and Wales) has lion supporter (for England) in the dexter and unicorn supporter (for Scotland) in the sinister.
691:, supporters are typically an example of special royal favour, granted at the behest of the sovereign. Hereditary supporters are normally limited to
422:
There is usually one supporter on each side of the shield, though there are some examples of single supporters placed behind the shield, such as the
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The context of the application of supporters may vary, although entitlement may be considered conditioned by grant of a type of
2290:
1014:
427:
1680:
2254:
491:), though there are some blazoned exceptions. An example of whales 'non-rampant' is the arms of the Dutch municipality of
24:
1720:
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603:, and corporations are granted the use of supporters on their coats of arms. Further, on his retirement from office as
188:
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Originally, in
England, supporters were regarded as little more than mere decorative and artistic appendages.
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181:
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replace random selection by chronological exposition of the development of the feature, with references.
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to animals, real or imaginary, thus employed; while human figures or angels similarly used are called
551:, between two lions rampant away from the shield, and an eagle with expanded wings standing above it.
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were also granted non-hereditary supporters, but no such knight has been created since the time of
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may be granted supporters. It is unclear whether supporters may only be used on arms granted by
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as possible, if the nature of the supporter allows it (this does not need to be mentioned in the
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had three supporters: two conventional red lions and the whole supported by a salamander. The
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shields were placed between two creatures resembling lizards or dragons. Also, the seal of
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345:. Often, as in other elements of heraldry, these can have local significance, such as the
8:
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708:
623:, writers made a distinctive difference on the subject of supporters, giving the name of
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631:(i.e. 'holders'). Trees and other inanimate objects which are sometimes used are called
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Figures usually placed on either side of an heraldic shield and depicted holding it up
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The allegorical figures
Liberty and blindfolded Justice support a shield on the
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324:, supporters were not part of early medieval heraldry. As part of the heraldic
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Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
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1971:
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1827:
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1189:"Rio Grande do Norte - Brasão de Rio Grande do Norte (coat of arms, crest)"
1099:
1001:
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829:
696:
312:
Early forms of supporters are found in medieval seals. However, unlike the
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53:
20:
19:
This article is about the heraldic element. For sport team proponents, see
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On Her
Majesty's Service: Royal Honours and Recognition in Canada
484:
388:
358:
313:
154:
3207:
3181:
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2421:
2201:
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1887:
1770:
1566:"Statutes of the New Zealand Order of Merit (1996), article 50"
580:
488:
396:
268:
215:
297:, are figures or objects usually placed on either side of the
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2151:
2030:
2013:
656:
374:
92:
746:
Supporters may also be granted to corporations which have a
2927:
2136:
1698:
547:, before 1316 bears his arms as; France ancient, a bordure
400:
442:. At the other extreme and even rarer, the Scottish chief
643:
Knights Grand
Companion and Principal Companions of the
1219:"Flags of the World — Blumenau, Santa Catarina(Brazil)"
498:
1304:
General, The Office of the
Secretary to the Governor.
1306:"Saint Paul's Cathedral [Civil Institution]"
922:
Flags and cannons are the supporters in the arms of
1456:. The Royal Heraldry Society of Canada. p. 9.
419:, or, more rarely, specifically named individuals.
1496:
3282:
1597:
483:Animal supporters are, by default, as close to
1714:
1603:Fundamentos de Heráldica (Ciencia del Blasón)
1249:"Heraldry of the world - Congo_(Brazzaville)"
189:
1159:
1041:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
731:; and Bailiffs and Dames Grand Cross of the
703:. Non-hereditary supporters are granted to
647:are granted the use of heraldic supporters.
357:, or a historical link; such as the lion of
233:
52:External devices in addition to the central
1279:"Coat of arms (crest) of Perth and Kinross"
1721:
1707:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1338:. Heraldry of the World. 15 October 2023.
1155:
1153:
196:
182:
1364:. Heraldry of the World. September 2023.
941:is supported by columns representing the
909:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
868:An angel is the single supporter of this
807:Learn how and when to remove this message
432:coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo
1491:
1485:
907:Flags are the supporters in the arms of
258:
228:
209:
1605:. Madrid: Hidalguia. pp. 172–173.
1584:
1446:
1150:
1082:which has two tigers as the supporters.
715:; Knights and Dames Grand Cross of the
3283:
707:; Knights and Ladies Companion of the
415:, Spain. Human supporters can also be
411:are used as supporters in the arms of
1702:
1368:from the original on 20 November 2018
1342:from the original on 20 November 2018
1199:from the original on 20 November 2018
836:as supporters in the coat of arms of
611:was granted supporters as an honour.
465:, such as in the case of traditional
428:coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire
1683:from the original on 30 January 2023
1546:from the original on 13 October 2007
1259:from the original on 4 December 2010
757:
502:
499:Regional development and entitlement
1536:"Organizing The Term Paper – mbmpl"
1303:
1165:Heraldry Customs, Rules, and Styles
25:Athletic supporter (disambiguation)
13:
1653:from the original on 23 April 2021
1572:from the original on 11 April 2023
1558:
1503:. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p.
1167:. Poole, Dorset: Blandford Press.
1126:protector of southwestern Iceland.
852:The two Ls in the coat of arms of
367:coat of arms of the United Kingdom
271:as supporters, from a painting of
14:
3302:
1473:from the original on 4 March 2016
1428:from the original on 8 March 2022
1398:from the original on 6 March 2021
1316:from the original on 6 March 2016
721:Order of St Michael and St George
679:
3291:External devices in achievements
3256:
2922:
2890:
1114:
1087:
1072:
1056:
1032:
1013:
989:
974:
950:
930:
915:
900:
881:
861:
845:
821:
762:
659:, there is a difference between
506:
165:
153:
23:. For other uses in sports, see
1665:
1619:
1528:
1440:
1418:"Australian Heraldic Authority"
1410:
963:Great Seal of the United States
1673:"Rio Grande do Norte (Brazil)"
1380:
1354:
1328:
1297:
1271:
1241:
1211:
1181:
638:
1:
1143:
983:flag of the State of New York
888:'Falling' whales support the
569:Garter Principal King of Arms
438:in the case of some Canadian
380:) as supporters; the arms of
365:in the two variations of the
276:
245:
3013:(metal in the United States)
1728:
1599:Cadenas y Vicent, Vicente de
1161:von Volborth, Carl-Alexander
711:; Knights and Ladies of the
554:
301:and depicted holding it up.
222:coat of arms flanked by two
7:
1450:A Canadian Heraldric Primer
1131:
782:. The specific problem is:
753:
729:Order of the British Empire
673:Vicente de Cadenas y Vicent
599:, people granted the style
472:
391:; the arms of the state of
369:. The arms of nutritionist
293:, sometimes referred to as
10:
3307:
1639:. Kessinger. p. 238.
856:mark it as 'doubly loyal'.
663:, used for human figures,
645:New Zealand Order of Merit
563:, Knights or Dames of the
476:
450:even has four supporters.
18:
3243:
3195:
3123:
3096:
3020:
2989:
2943:
2881:
2810:
2775:
2747:
2655:
2592:
2407:
2341:
2278:
2217:
2072:
2039:
1962:
1846:
1791:
1736:
1631:Arthur Charles Fox-Davies
695:, certain members of the
614:
574:
1080:Coat of Arms of Malaysia
996:The coat of arms of the
699:, and to some chiefs of
650:
3251:List of oldest heraldry
1568:. legislation.govt.nz.
1447:Greaves, Kevin (1994).
1123:coat of arms of Iceland
959:coat of arms of Austria
667:, used for beasts, and
593:Order of Military Merit
448:coat of arms of Iceland
355:Cornwall County Council
967:coat of arms of Russia
541:John, Duke of Normandy
455:augmentation of honour
331:Siebmachers Wappenbuch
282:
256:
234:
226:
1540:www.scotsheraldry.com
1493:McCreery, Christopher
1422:heraldryaustralia.org
1283:Heraldry of the World
939:coat of arms of Spain
725:Royal Victorian Order
597:Royal Victorian Order
343:coat of arms of Spain
265:Royal Arms of England
263:Early example of the
262:
232:
213:
1388:"Insignia Ordinance"
1004:is supported by two
789:improve this section
778:to meet Knowledge's
713:Order of the Thistle
601:the Right Honourable
595:, Commanders of the
583:, Companions of the
543:, eldest son of the
463:heraldic authorities
218:(1280), showing the
214:Seal of the city of
3263:Heraldry portal
2690:Hastings/Hungerford
1977:Crowns and coronets
1949:National traditions
1027:, Northern Ireland.
943:Pillars of Hercules
924:Kazimierz Raczyński
838:Rio Grande do Norte
709:Order of the Garter
479:Attitude (heraldry)
417:allegorical figures
393:Rio Grande do Norte
339:pillars of Hercules
172:Heraldry portal
2647:Waterlily/Seeblatt
1871:Ancient and modern
1138:Confronted animals
1063:Royal arms of the
565:Order of Australia
518:. You can help by
459:orders of chivalry
444:Dundas of that Ilk
283:
257:
227:
3278:
3277:
3119:
3118:
3057:(color in Canada)
2743:
2742:
1096:Margaret Thatcher
872:sculpture of the
817:
816:
809:
780:quality standards
771:This section may
717:Order of the Bath
536:
535:
373:use two 'garbs' (
206:
205:
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2796:
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2773:
2772:
2757:Rule of tincture
2474:Griffin/Keythong
2070:
2069:
1761:Officers of arms
1723:
1716:
1709:
1700:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1677:www.crwflags.com
1669:
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1636:English Heraldry
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1285:. 7 January 2024
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1225:. Archived from
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1204:
1185:
1179:
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1076:
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1049:macaroni penguin
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1025:County Fermanagh
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737:Knights banneret
733:Order of St John
693:hereditary peers
531:
528:
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467:British heraldry
457:by admission in
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2705:Hungerford knot
2675:Cavendish/Savoy
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1958:
1842:
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1727:
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1671:
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1647:
1627:Charles Boutell
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1229:on 25 July 2008
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854:Valencia (city)
850:
841:
826:
813:
802:
796:
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786:
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763:
756:
682:
653:
641:
617:
585:Order of Canada
577:
557:
532:
526:
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516:needs expansion
501:
481:
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361:and unicorn of
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3222:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3205:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3187:Trophy of arms
3184:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3146:banner of arms
3138:
3133:
3127:
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3121:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3058:
3048:
3038:
3026:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
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2995:
2993:
2987:
2986:
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2940:
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2920:
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2807:
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2792:
2779:
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2764:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2730:Tristram/Bowen
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
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2194:
2189:
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2169:
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2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2045:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2011:
2010:
2009:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1890:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1856:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1816:Ecclesiastical
1813:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1726:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1703:
1695:
1694:
1664:
1645:
1618:
1611:
1583:
1557:
1527:
1513:
1484:
1462:
1439:
1409:
1379:
1353:
1327:
1296:
1270:
1240:
1210:
1180:
1173:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1120:
1113:
1111:
1109:as supporters.
1093:
1086:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1069:
1065:United Kingdom
1062:
1055:
1053:
1051:as supporters.
1038:
1031:
1029:
1019:
1012:
1010:
995:
988:
986:
980:
973:
971:
956:
949:
947:
936:
929:
927:
921:
914:
912:
906:
899:
897:
887:
880:
878:
874:arms of Poland
867:
860:
858:
851:
844:
842:
827:
820:
815:
814:
770:
768:
761:
755:
752:
701:Scottish clans
689:United Kingdom
681:
680:United Kingdom
678:
652:
649:
640:
637:
616:
613:
576:
573:
556:
553:
545:King of France
534:
533:
513:
511:
500:
497:
477:Main article:
474:
471:
424:imperial eagle
307:United Kingdom
267:with lion and
236:Standesscheibe
204:
203:
201:
200:
193:
186:
178:
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174:
161:
160:
146:
132:
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62:
61:
60:
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49:
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39:
38:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3303:
3292:
3289:
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3286:
3269:
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3249:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3236:
3235:Sigillography
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3204:
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3183:
3180:
3176:
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3147:
3144:
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3126:
3122:
3112:
3109:
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3095:
3089:
3083:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3067:
3065:
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3049:
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3039:
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3028:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3012:
3005:
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2997:
2996:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2973:
2970:
2961:
2958:
2949:
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2946:
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2934:
2931:
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2925:
2921:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
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2898:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2873:
2864:
2861:
2852:
2849:
2840:
2837:
2828:
2825:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2802:
2793:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:Laurel wreath
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2454:
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2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
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2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
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2377:
2375:
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2370:
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2331:
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2243:
2241:
2238:
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2222:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
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2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
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2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
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2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
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2083:
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2071:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
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2042:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
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1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1896:
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1882:
1879:
1878:
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1869:
1865:
1862:
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1860:
1857:
1855:
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1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1814:
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1801:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
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1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1746:Grant of arms
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1724:
1719:
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1712:
1710:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1652:
1648:
1646:0-7661-4917-X
1642:
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1632:
1628:
1622:
1614:
1608:
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1600:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1516:
1514:9781550027426
1510:
1506:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1452:
1451:
1443:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1397:
1393:
1392:www.gg.gov.au
1389:
1383:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1315:
1311:
1310:archive.gg.ca
1307:
1300:
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1274:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1198:
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1190:
1184:
1176:
1170:
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1162:
1156:
1154:
1149:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1124:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1090:
1085:
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1075:
1070:
1066:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
992:
987:
984:
977:
972:
968:
964:
960:
953:
948:
944:
940:
933:
928:
925:
918:
913:
910:
903:
898:
895:
891:
884:
879:
875:
871:
864:
859:
855:
848:
843:
839:
835:
834:carnauba palm
831:
824:
819:
818:
811:
808:
800:
790:
785:
781:
777:
776:
769:
760:
759:
751:
749:
748:royal charter
744:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
685:
677:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
648:
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636:
634:
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626:
622:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
572:
570:
566:
562:
552:
550:
546:
542:
530:
521:
517:
514:This section
512:
509:
505:
504:
496:
494:
490:
486:
480:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
385:
379:
376:
372:
371:John Boyd-Orr
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
335:
333:
332:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
302:
300:
296:
292:
288:
274:
270:
266:
261:
255:as supporters
254:
243:
238:
237:
231:
225:
221:
217:
212:
208:
199:
194:
192:
187:
185:
180:
179:
177:
176:
173:
163:
162:
156:
151:
150:
143:
142:
137:
136:
130:
129:
123:
122:
116:
115:
109:
108:
102:
101:
95:
94:
88:
87:
81:
80:
74:
73:
67:
66:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
47:
44:
41:
40:
36:
32:
31:
26:
22:
3225:Phaleristics
3158:Roll of arms
3124:Applications
3036:Bleu celeste
3022:Rare colours
2715:Ormonde/Wake
2600:Fleur-de-lis
2162:Inescutcheon
2127:Crozier head
2025:
1972:Coat of arms
1859:Augmentation
1766:King of Arms
1685:. Retrieved
1676:
1667:
1655:. Retrieved
1635:
1621:
1602:
1574:. Retrieved
1560:
1548:. Retrieved
1539:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1498:
1487:
1475:. Retrieved
1449:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1421:
1412:
1400:. Retrieved
1391:
1382:
1370:. Retrieved
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1330:
1318:. Retrieved
1309:
1299:
1287:. Retrieved
1282:
1273:
1261:. Retrieved
1252:
1243:
1231:. Retrieved
1227:the original
1222:
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1192:
1183:
1164:
1100:Isaac Newton
1039:The arms of
1002:New Belgrade
998:Municipality
830:coconut palm
803:
794:
787:Please help
783:
772:
745:
697:Royal Family
686:
683:
668:
664:
660:
654:
642:
632:
628:
624:
618:
605:Chief Herald
578:
558:
548:
537:
524:
520:adding to it
515:
482:
452:
421:
383:
336:
329:
311:
303:
294:
290:
284:
207:
149:Coat of arms
147:
139:
133:
126:
119:
112:
105:
98:
91:
84:
78:
77:
70:
63:
54:coat of arms
21:Fan (person)
3230:Vexillology
2991:Rare metals
2971:(blood red)
2569:Winged lion
2549:Sea-griffin
2484:Hippocampus
2417:Allocamelus
2059:Fimbriation
1987:Compartment
1964:Achievement
1932:Marshalling
1898:distinction
1756:Law of arms
1741:Authorities
791:if you can.
639:New Zealand
609:Robert Watt
384:Donald Cook
353:granted to
326:achievement
280: 1547
251:, with two
249: 1520
220:Brandenburg
121:Compartment
65:Escutcheon
46:achievement
3175:equestrian
2959:(mulberry)
2685:Harrington
2615:Quatrefoil
2544:Salamander
2489:Hippogriff
2447:Cockatrice
2427:Amphiptere
2399:Wolfsangel
2379:Portcullis
2291:Black swan
2245:Camelopard
2074:Ordinaries
1992:Escutcheon
1942:impalement
1937:quartering
1920:variations
1838:Attributed
1776:pursuivant
1612:8487204643
1576:8 December
1463:0969306342
1362:"Zaanstad"
1253:www.ngw.nl
1193:www.ngw.nl
1174:0713709405
1144:References
1104:Royal Navy
1043:feature a
797:March 2016
705:life peers
589:Commanders
440:cathedrals
334:of 1605).
295:attendants
291:supporters
33:Part of a
3268:resources
3213:socialist
3136:Hatchment
3131:Bookplate
3111:Carnation
3098:Realistic
2911:Erminites
2749:Tinctures
2700:Hinckaert
2665:Bourchier
2519:Ouroboros
2504:Manticore
2409:Legendary
2384:Reremouse
2321:Przepaska
2250:Hind/stag
2240:Dog/hound
2049:Attitudes
2026:Supporter
1954:Societies
1915:divisions
1864:abatement
1657:28 August
1336:"Iceland"
741:Charles I
561:Australia
555:Australia
382:USS
351:tin miner
347:fisherman
273:Edward VI
242:Solothurn
79:Supporter
3285:Category
3220:Logotype
3163:Illyrian
3045:Brunâtre
2969:Sanguine
2906:Erminois
2874:(purple)
2767:Hatching
2762:Tricking
2725:Stafford
2625:Shamrock
2574:Woodwose
2554:Sea-lion
2524:Pantheon
2499:Lindworm
2442:Chollima
2437:Biscione
2432:Basilisk
2354:Crapaudy
2255:Kangaroo
2117:Componée
2111:Łękawica
2007:pavilion
2002:Mantling
1881:courtesy
1876:Alliance
1804:dominion
1799:National
1730:Heraldry
1681:Archived
1651:Archived
1633:(2003).
1601:(1994).
1570:Archived
1550:18 March
1544:Archived
1520:28 April
1495:(2008).
1468:Archived
1426:Archived
1396:Archived
1366:Archived
1340:Archived
1320:18 March
1314:Archived
1263:18 March
1257:Archived
1233:18 March
1223:fotw.net
1203:18 March
1197:Archived
1163:(1981).
1132:See also
1094:Arms of
1045:fur seal
1006:swallows
965:and the
894:Zaanstad
773:require
754:Examples
727:and the
669:sosténes
665:soportes
661:tenantes
633:Soutiens
625:Supports
527:May 2016
493:Zaanstad
473:Attitude
436:cathedra
413:Valencia
409:alphabet
389:missiles
363:Scotland
349:and the
287:heraldry
100:Mantling
43:Heraldic
3196:Related
3064:Cendrée
3047:(brown)
2901:Ermines
2872:Purpure
2862:(green)
2838:(black)
2811:Colours
2791:(white)
2695:Heneage
2637:Thistle
2630:Trefoil
2564:Unicorn
2539:Phoenix
2534:Pegasus
2529:Panther
2514:Musimon
2509:Mermaid
2494:Lampago
2464:Enfield
2457:Chinese
2394:Serpent
2389:Scallop
2359:Dolphin
2333:Pelican
2328:Martlet
2316:Szaszor
2286:Alerion
2260:Leopard
2235:Bull/ox
2209:Saltire
2197:Roundel
2172:Lozenge
2142:Flaunch
2107:Chevron
2097:Bordure
2082:Annulet
2054:Erasure
2041:Charges
1905:Canting
1893:Cadency
1854:Armiger
1828:Burgher
1781:private
1751:History
1477:5 April
1372:14 June
1346:14 June
1289:12 July
1107:Admiral
1098:, with
1021:Badgers
775:cleanup
687:In the
629:Tenants
591:of the
485:rampant
426:of the
407:of the
405:Letters
378:sheaves
359:England
341:of the
314:coronet
3208:Emblem
3182:Tabard
3106:Proper
3085:
3080:Orange
3077:
3069:
3061:
3053:
3051:
3043:
3041:
3033:
3030:
3009:
3007:
3002:Copper
2999:
2978:
2975:
2966:
2963:
2957:Murrey
2954:
2951:
2944:Stains
2933:Potent
2896:Ermine
2869:
2866:
2857:
2854:
2850:(blue)
2845:
2842:
2833:
2830:
2821:
2818:
2803:(gold)
2798:
2795:
2789:Argent
2786:
2783:
2776:Metals
2642:Turnip
2593:Plants
2579:Wyvern
2469:Garuda
2452:Dragon
2422:Alphyn
2218:Beasts
2202:Bezant
2157:Hamade
2147:Goutte
2102:Canton
2019:slogan
1997:Helmet
1888:Blazon
1847:Topics
1771:herald
1687:19 May
1643:
1609:
1511:
1460:
1432:8 July
1402:8 July
1171:
1102:and a
870:Kraków
832:and a
723:, the
719:, the
621:France
615:France
581:Canada
575:Canada
489:blazon
461:or by
430:. The
397:Brazil
318:helmet
299:shield
275:dated
269:dragon
216:Berlin
141:slogan
128:Charge
107:Helmet
35:series
3153:Badge
3072:Ochre
2981:Tenné
2848:Azure
2836:Sable
2826:(red)
2824:Gules
2720:Savoy
2680:Dacre
2670:Bowen
2657:Knots
2559:Tyger
2479:Harpy
2364:Emmet
2342:Other
2311:Eagle
2279:Birds
2167:Label
2152:Gyron
2132:Chief
2122:Cross
2064:Lines
2031:Torse
2014:Motto
1982:Crest
1927:Fraud
1910:Field
1833:Women
1821:papal
1809:civic
1792:Types
1471:(PDF)
1454:(PDF)
657:Spain
651:Spain
549:gules
401:trees
375:wheat
322:crest
253:lions
224:bears
135:Motto
114:Crown
93:Torse
86:Crest
72:Field
3170:Seal
3141:Flag
3088:Rose
3055:Buff
3011:Buff
2928:Vair
2916:Pean
2883:Furs
2860:Vert
2735:Wake
2710:Lacy
2620:Rose
2584:Yale
2374:Lucy
2306:Dove
2301:Crow
2296:Cock
2270:Wolf
2265:Lion
2230:Boar
2225:Bear
2192:Pile
2187:Pall
2182:Pale
2177:Orle
2137:Fess
2092:Bend
1689:2023
1659:2020
1641:ISBN
1607:ISBN
1578:2016
1552:2018
1522:2012
1509:ISBN
1479:2011
1458:ISBN
1434:2020
1404:2020
1374:2012
1348:2012
1322:2018
1291:2024
1265:2018
1235:2018
1205:2018
1169:ISBN
1121:The
1047:and
957:The
937:The
890:arms
320:and
138:(or
3203:Mon
2610:Oak
2369:Ged
2349:Bee
2087:Bar
1000:of
892:of
735:.
655:In
619:In
579:In
559:In
522:.
395:in
316:or
285:In
240:of
3287::
2801:Or
1679:.
1675:.
1649:.
1629:;
1586:^
1542:.
1538:.
1507:.
1505:76
1466:.
1424:.
1420:.
1394:.
1390:.
1312:.
1308:.
1281:.
1255:.
1251:.
1221:.
1195:.
1191:.
1152:^
828:A
750:.
743:.
635:.
607:,
587:,
495:.
469:.
403:.
399:,
387:,
309:.
289:,
277:c.
246:c.
244:,
37:on
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2109:(
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1661:.
1615:.
1580:.
1554:.
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1481:.
1436:.
1406:.
1376:.
1350:.
1324:.
1293:.
1267:.
1237:.
1207:.
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969:.
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810:)
804:(
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