384:
331:
40:
383:
430:
very center of the city, surrendering into the hands of the troops. In addition to courage, Sulumbek was distinguished by extraordinary willpower, the ability to not get lost in moments of danger and, most importantly, mercilessness. Sulumbek's insane courage is an ideal that every abrek would like to achieve. In a word, Zelimkhan and
Sulumbek mutually complemented each other.
365:
playing on his thin lips Then he calmly, without haste and without showing the slightest emotion at all, climbed onto the fatal platform and, when the executioner threw a noose around his neck, he himself slid off the stool The last wish of this
Zelimkhanovite was that his hands would not be tied and a shroud bag would not be put on him. "I give you my
234:
bailiff, Sulumbek made fun of him by eating the whole lunch by himself. As a result, the bailiff decided to punish
Sulumbek and began to write false denunciations against him to his superiors. Sulumbek could not stand it and one day, meeting a bailiff outside the village, he whipped him, for which he
429:
The most daring raids of
Zelimkhan are associated with the name of Sulumbek, while Zelimkhan inspired the gang with his religious and political popularity. Sulumbek produced a magical effect on the gang with his fearlessness and insane courage. The abreks followed him to almost certain death, to the
351:
Russian authorities threatened to destroy his native village; having learned this, Sulumbek, through intermediaries, negotiated with the
Russian authorities and agreed to surrender. He surrendered on the condition that he would be shot and not hanged, since a death by hanging was, for a Caucasian
461:…The general promised to shoot Salambek! This does not mean that he will shoot with his own hands. When even a general promises death, he promises it through the court. No matter how great a general is, greater than the greatest general is the royal law, whose books are like seventy-seven Korans.
403:
wrote a romance titled "Sulumbek
Sagopshinsky". In 2019, director Leyla Gagieva shot the documentary film "Ingush Papakha", the first part of which is called "Abrek Sulumbek" and, among other things, describes the life and work of the abrek. In the same year, A. Sakharov's published collection
364:
At the sight of the gallows and in general the whole gloomy, ominous situation, speaking of the inevitable proximity of the fatal end, Garavodzhev, as eyewitnesses say, retained a rare outward calm and self-control, and some kind of mysterious, either sarcastic or contemptuous smile was always
278:, during which, he engaged in skirmishes with the Cossacks and Russian Military units. His bank and shop robberies were a part of a violent struggle with the Russian authorities. After Zelimkhan's father and brother Sultamurat, as well as the abreks of his cap, were killed by the
310:
treasury which at the same time would disgrace
Verbitsky. Like typically, Zelimkhan warned the Russian authorities about his intentions beforehand. Preparing for the robbery, Zelimkhan created two detachments— the Chechen detachment in the village of
969:
Arapov, D. Yu.; Babich, I. L.; Bobrovnikov, V. O.; Gakkaev, J.; Kazharov, V. Kh.; Krishtopa, A. E.; Solovyeva, L. T.; Sotavov, N. A.; Tsutsiev, A. A. (2007). Bobrovnikov, V. O.; Babich, I. L.; Redkollegiya serii "Okrainy
Rossiyskoy imperii" (eds.).
171:. The robberies were part of a conflict with the Russian authorities. He was involved in high-profile incidents associated with Zelimkhan. Sulumbek is a national hero to the Ingush people, as well as one of the most famous
420:
352:
mountaineer, considered shameful and unacceptable. When such guarantees were promised to him, Sulumbek surrendered to the authorities on 4 November 1910. However, during the trial, the court sentenced him to
379:
According to historian
Petimat Akieva, the death of Sulumbek carried "the nature of political protest and struggle against power", which gave "breks in the eyes of the people an aura of national heroes".
1050:
458:
Salambek killed the bailiff
Boguslavsky. Salambek attacked the Grozny station. Salambek also attacked the Kizlyar bank. Salambek himself came to his death. Fearless wolf — Salambek Sagopshinsky …
937:
Akieva, Petimat (2019). "Геройство, кшедшее в историю" [Heroicity lost in history (based on materials from the Abreks in Checheno-Ingushetia)]. In Almazov, Issa; Barakhoeva, Nina (eds.).
899:
255:
Don't despair, my friend – an abrek from Sagopshi, who had been sitting here for a long time, once told him – let's better think together about how to get free – we need an underground passage.
341:
322:, led by Sulumbek. The group successfully robbed the Treasury on 27 March. During the robbery, Ayub and Sulumbek killed 4 Russian officers and 7 soldiers.
306:
bazaar and for the ruin of the Ingush village, Tsorkh, he decided to kill him. However, he was talked out from this. Zelimkhan instead decided to rob the
1207:
415:
336:
451:, hidden regret is expressed that the Ingush still do not have effective laws that make it possible to really judge the deeds of a person:
330:
1285:] (in Russian). СПб.: Российская академия наук, Музей антропологии и этнографии им. Петра Великого (Кунсткамера). pp. 1–150.
279:
1507:
1502:
284:
1401:
1162:
1301:
1247:
1057:
The feat of the Terek Cossack, now the Dagestan Cavalry Regiment of Lieutenant Kibirov, who destroyed the abrek Zelimkhan
1029:
Ashakhanov, Tagib (2023). "«Гроза Царизма» Сулумбек Сагопшинский" [The Menace of Tsarism: Sulumbek of Sagopshi].
369:
word of honor that I will not cause any trouble to anyone," he assured his superiors. But, of course, he was denied this.
989:
882:. Indiana-Michigan Series in Russian and East European Studies. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 1–538.
1457:
1370:
1290:
1265:
1133:
1102:
1091:
1069:
887:
1173:
1487:
746:
1477:
1144:
1238:(in Russian). No. 46–49, 1–2. Nalchik: GP KBR "Respublikanskiy poligrafkombinat im. Revolyutsii 1905 g.".
1210:[A knife throwing tournament dedicated to the national hero Sulumbek Sagopshinsky was held in Magas].
1143:
Dolgieva, M. B.; Kartoev, M. M.; Kodzoev, N. D.; Matiev, T. Kh. (2013). Kodzoev, N. D.; et al. (eds.).
1013:
1052:Подвиг терского казака, ныне Дагестанского конного полка поручика Кибирова, уничтожившого абрека Зелимхана
455:
The fearless wolf — Salambek Sagopshinsky … Salambek rode into the heart of the city on a black horse...
1275:Курылев, В. П.; Музей антропологии и этнографии им. Петра Великого (Кунсткамера); Карпов, Ю. Ю (2002).
786:
396:
Sulumbek is considered a national hero to the Ingush people, as well as a famous Caucasian outlaw.
522:
404:"Legends and Tales of the Ingush Mountains" included a poem by the author dedicated to Sulumbek.
172:
1231:
1482:
1212:
1208:"В Магасе прошел турнир по метанию ножей, посвященный народному герою Сулумбеку Сагопшинскому"
873:
756:
874:"Bandits and the State: Designing a "Traditional" Culture of Violence in the North Caucasus"
1497:
1492:
1195:
The class struggle of peasants in Chechen-Ingushetia at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries
272:
200:
57:
955:
8:
999:"Арест абрека Соламбека Горваджиева" [The arrest of abrek Solambek Gorvadzhiev].
1278:Лавровские (среднеазиатско-кавказские) чтения 2000-2001 гг.: краткое содержание докладов
821:
Peers: a collection of the community of writers of the revolution "Pass". Collection № 1
259:
After his escape, Sulumbek killed the bailiff and, from that moment he became an abrek.
243:. Together, they escaped the prison. Their acquaintance was described in the romance of
1323:
1352:
1221:"Казнь "правой руки" Зелимхана" [Execution of the "right hand" of Zelimkhan].
1453:
1397:
1376:
1366:
1315:
1286:
1261:
1158:
1129:
1087:
985:
916:
908:
883:
1359:
The Ingush ethnos at the present stage: features of the socio-psychological portrait
1125:
1046:
513:
353:
299:
268:
244:
211:
by ethnicity. Sulumbek was the second child in his family. His father Gorozh was a
904:
1276:
877:
491:
292:
Sulumbek's comrade Zelimkhan received an insulting letter from Verbitsky, former
289:, his younger brother, Ayub and Sulumbek remained with him for the longest time.
812:
302:. Because of that as well as in retaliation for the shooting of Chechens at the
1435:
1354:Ингушский этнос на современном этапе: черты социально-психологического портрета
1154:
656:
654:
443:"Asir-Abrek. Chechen song", published in 1924 mentions Sulumbek. In the Ingush
216:
780:
167:) who is known for his bank and shop robberies with his colleague and comrade
1471:
1449:
1380:
920:
624:
622:
620:
208:
155:
88:
651:
1411:
1243:
400:
316:
204:
61:
971:
669:
617:
1339:
1105:[Abreks and the State: The Culture of Violence in the Caucasus].
1038:
817:Ровесники: сборник содружества писателей революции "Перевал". Сборник № 1
312:
76:
39:
1439:
1416:
1328:
1283:
Lavrov (Central Asian-Caucasian) readings 2000-2001: summary of reports
1115:
267:
Sulumbek began his abrek activities in 1900. He led series of raids in
1274:
1188:
1060:
407:
240:
220:
168:
1190:Классовая борьба крестьян в чечено-ингушетии на рубеже XIX-XX веков
303:
231:
224:
196:
53:
1396:] (in Russian). Москва: Fest Prezent Kompani. pp. 1–96.
1343:
1178:
1083:
411:
307:
212:
104:
1427:
1362:
1311:
1198:
1122:
Abreks in the Caucasus: socio-cultural aspect of the phenomenon
1021:
1004:
981:
824:
294:
236:
235:
was immediately arrested and convicted. Sulumbek was jailed to
158:
968:
946:
163:
115:
1426:] (in Russian). Vol. 1: А — Аколла (1st ed.).
1142:
628:
607:
605:
603:
843:
943:
75 years old deportation of the Ingush people in 1944–1957
710:
688:
686:
684:
227:
who settled in the village so he had to move to Sagopshi.
1410:
698:
675:
600:
578:
576:
574:
1446:
Traditional culture of the Ingush: history and modernity
588:
1230:
Khamchiev, Sultan (1995–1996). Barakhoev, M. S. (ed.).
831:
681:
641:
639:
637:
219:. Having returned to Ingushetia, he tried to return to
1441:Традиционная культура ингушей: история и современность
734:
571:
527:
954:
Anchabadze, George (2001). Gelashvili, N. V. (ed.).
792:
722:
634:
502:
239:
Prison for 3 years. There he met his future comrade
79:, Vladikavkazsky okrug, Terek Oblast, Russian Empire
1234:[Sulumbek Gorovozhev, hero from a legend].
1220:
1103:"Абреки и государство: Культура насилия на Кавказе"
762:
1415:
1327:
1117:Абреки на Кавказе: социо-культурный аспект явления
898:
876:. In Burbank, J.; Hagen, M.; Anatolyi, R. (eds.).
504:Ghoandaloy Goarazha Sulumbik, Soaghapcher Sulumbik
1216:(in Russian). GAU redaktsiya gazety "Ingushetia".
939:75 лет депортации ингушского народа 1944–1957 гг.
1469:
1128:: Peterburgskoe vostokovedinie. pp. 1–208.
980:]. Okrainy Rossiyskoy imperii (in Russian).
496:ГӀоандалой Гоаража Сулумбик, СоагӀапчер Сулумбик
315:, led by Ayub Tomaev, and the Ingush one in the
1068:Bazorkin, M. M. (2002) . Kurkiev, A. B. (ed.).
879:Russian Empire: Space, People, Power, 1700-1930
360:described the last minutes of Sulumbek's life:
1229:
611:
1300:Malsagov, A. O. (1983). Alieva, A. I. (ed.).
998:
964:] (in Russian). Tbilisi: Caucasian House.
949:: IngNII im. Ch. E. Akhrieva. pp. 50–66.
660:
518:Сулумбе́к Сагопши́нский, Сулумбе́к Горовоже́в
1430:: Great Soviet Encyclopedia. pp. 1–436.
1308:Tales and legends of the Ingush and Chechens
978:North Caucasus as part of the Russian Empire
973:Северный Кавказ в составе Российской империи
1322:
1100:
896:
716:
704:
555:
543:
529:Sulumbék Sagopshínskiy, Sulumbék Gorovozhév
434:
1176:[Fearlessness and crazy courage].
1157:: Yuzhnyy izdatelsky dom. pp. 1–600.
1028:
953:
871:
752:
594:
38:
1394:Legends and tales of the Ingush mountains
1186:
1171:
1045:
1011:
692:
645:
582:
547:
425:wrote about Sulumbek in 1926 as follows:
1434:
1387:
1299:
1260:(in Russian). Piligrim. pp. 1–318.
1113:
1067:
849:
837:
810:
798:
551:
382:
329:
230:When the Gandaloev family had to feed a
1350:
1242:
1232:"Сулумбек Горовожев — герой из легенды"
768:
740:
447:, Sulumbek is glorified. In one of the
1470:
936:
728:
1205:
815:[Asir-Abrek. Chechen song].
782:«Папаха ингуша: Абрек Сулумбек», Д/ф
1303:Сказки и легенды ингушей и чеченцев
1076:History of the origin of the Ingush
13:
1174:"Неустрашимость и безумная отвага"
929:
864:
14:
1519:
1024:: Izd-vo Kom. Akad. col. 496–497.
872:Bobronikov, V. (August 8, 2007).
262:
1390:Легенды и сказания ингушских гор
1172:Gandaloev, A. Sh. (2014-11-28).
1007:: A. A. Aleksandrov. 1910-11-05.
907:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
1508:Muslims from the Russian Empire
1225:(in Russian). Baku. 1911-08-25.
804:
774:
347:reporting on Sulumbek's arrest.
1503:People from the Russian Empire
1418:Большая советская энциклопедия
1101:Bobrovnikov, Vladimir (2000).
1063:: T-vo R. Golike i A. Vilborg.
915:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
676:Great Soviet Encyclopedia 1926
537:
482:
1:
1452:: SKNTs VSh. pp. 1–312.
1071:История происхождения ингушей
1016:[Ingush literature].
813:"Асир-Абрек. Чеченская песня"
564:
391:
192:
186:
151:
1003:(in Russian). No. 244.
503:
223:but was denied entry by the
181:
73:1911 (aged 32–33)
7:
1035:Great Names of the Caucasus
1020:(in Russian). Vol. 4.
1018:Literaturnaya Entsoklopedia
897:Bobrovnikov, V. O. (2008).
528:
399:In 2011, the Ingush writer
10:
1524:
859:
495:
1424:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
1187:Gritsenko, N. P. (1971).
1114:Botyakov, Yu. M. (2004).
1086:: El-Fa. pp. 1–290.
517:
129:
121:
111:
94:
84:
69:
46:
37:
31:
30:
23:
1388:Sakharov, A. A. (2019).
1109:(in Russian) (1): 19–46.
1041:: Avtor. pp. 1–239.
475:
435:Folksongs about Sulumbek
356:. The Russian newspaper
325:
1488:History of the Caucasus
1351:Pavlova, O. S. (2012).
1206:Iden, M. (2019-09-07).
984:: NLO. pp. 1–460.
195:1878 in the village of
133:Bank and shop robberies
1153:] (4th ed.).
1014:"Ингушская литература"
1012:Arsharuni, A. (1930).
913:Encyclopaedia of Islam
473:
432:
388:
377:
348:
334:The Russian newspaper
257:
1478:History of Ingushetia
1151:History of Ingushetia
1031:Великие Имена Кавказа
811:Kosterin, A. (1924).
453:
427:
386:
362:
333:
253:
215:who had emigrated to
191:Sulumbek was born in
1448:] (in Russian).
1361:] (in Russian).
1338:] (in Russian).
1336:History of Ingushiya
1310:] (in Russian).
1254:Sulumbek of Sagopshi
1249:Сулумбек Сагошинский
1197:] (in Russian).
1124:] (in Russian).
1059:] (in Russian).
1037:] (in Russian).
945:] (in Russian).
823:] (in Russian).
629:Dolgieva et al. 2013
201:Vladikavkazsky okrug
154:1878 – 1911) was an
148:Sulumbek of Sagopshi
58:Vladikavkazsky okrug
1324:Martirosian, Georgi
1223:Kavkazskaya kopeyka
852:, pp. 173–174.
612:Khamchiev 1995–1996
554:, pp. 51, 79;
374:Kavkazskaya Kopeyka
358:Kavkazskaya Kopeyka
140:Sulumbek Gorovozhev
32:ГӀоандалой Сулумбик
903:. In Fleet, Kate;
470:(heroic-epic song)
389:
387:Grave of Sulumbek.
349:
25:Sulumbek Gandaloev
1403:978-5-9500432-1-5
1164:978-5-98864-056-1
1146:История Ингушетии
1047:Bagration, Dmitry
526:
501:
137:
136:
122:Years active
1515:
1463:
1431:
1421:
1407:
1384:
1347:
1333:
1319:
1296:
1271:
1259:
1239:
1226:
1217:
1202:
1183:
1168:
1139:
1110:
1097:
1081:
1064:
1042:
1025:
1008:
995:
965:
950:
924:
902:
893:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
828:
808:
802:
796:
790:
783:
778:
772:
766:
760:
750:
744:
738:
732:
726:
720:
717:Martirosian 1933
714:
708:
705:Bobrovnikov 2000
702:
696:
690:
679:
673:
667:
658:
649:
643:
632:
626:
615:
609:
598:
592:
586:
580:
558:
556:Bobrovnikov 2008
544:Martirosian 1933
541:
535:
531:
521:
519:
506:
500:romanized:
499:
497:
486:
471:
424:
375:
354:death by hanging
345:
300:Kizlyarsky otdel
288:
245:Magomet Mamakaev
194:
153:
95:Other names
64:, Russian Empire
42:
21:
20:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1436:Zyazikov, Мurat
1404:
1373:
1330:История Ингушии
1293:
1268:
1257:
1165:
1136:
1094:
1079:
992:
932:
930:Russian sources
927:
909:Rowson, Everett
890:
867:
865:English sources
862:
857:
856:
848:
844:
836:
832:
809:
805:
797:
793:
781:
779:
775:
767:
763:
753:Bobronikov 2007
751:
747:
743:, pp. 3–4.
739:
735:
727:
723:
715:
711:
703:
699:
691:
682:
674:
670:
659:
652:
644:
635:
627:
618:
610:
601:
595:Ashakhanov 2023
593:
589:
581:
572:
567:
562:
561:
546:, p. 166;
542:
538:
534:
509:
487:
483:
478:
472:
465:
437:
418:
394:
376:
373:
339:
328:
282:
265:
189:
184:
80:
74:
65:
51:
33:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1521:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1432:
1414:, ed. (1926).
1408:
1402:
1385:
1371:
1348:
1320:
1297:
1291:
1272:
1266:
1240:
1227:
1218:
1203:
1184:
1169:
1163:
1155:Rostov-Na-Donu
1140:
1134:
1111:
1098:
1092:
1082:(in Russian).
1065:
1043:
1026:
1009:
996:
991:978-5867935290
990:
966:
951:
933:
931:
928:
926:
925:
905:Krämer, Gudrun
894:
888:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
855:
854:
842:
840:, p. 173.
830:
827:: Gos. izd-vo.
803:
791:
773:
761:
745:
733:
721:
719:, p. 166.
709:
697:
693:Gritsenko 1971
680:
668:
650:
646:Gandaloev 2014
633:
631:, p. 372.
616:
599:
597:, p. 156.
587:
583:Bagration 1914
569:
568:
566:
563:
560:
559:
550:, p. 92;
548:Gritsenko 1971
536:
533:
532:
510:
508:
507:
488:
480:
479:
477:
474:
463:
436:
433:
393:
390:
371:
327:
324:
273:Vladikavkazsky
264:
263:Abrek activity
261:
217:Ottoman Empire
188:
185:
183:
180:
135:
134:
131:
130:Known for
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
75:
71:
67:
66:
52:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1520:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1483:Ingush people
1481:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1461:
1459:5-87872-302-6
1455:
1451:
1450:Rostov-on-Don
1447:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1413:
1412:Schmidt, Оtto
1409:
1405:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1372:9785911346652
1368:
1364:
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1340:Ordzhonikidze
1337:
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1313:
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1298:
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1292:9785884310735
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1273:
1269:
1267:9785989931866
1263:
1255:
1251:
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1244:Kodzoev, Issa
1241:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1215:
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1209:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
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1185:
1182:(in Russian).
1181:
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1160:
1156:
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1148:
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1137:
1135:9785858032830
1131:
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1123:
1119:
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1108:
1107:Acta Eurasica
1104:
1099:
1095:
1093:5-88195-554-4
1089:
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1073:
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1066:
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1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
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1002:
1001:Russkoe slovo
997:
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987:
983:
979:
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948:
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889:9780253219114
885:
881:
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870:
869:
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850:Zyazikov 2004
846:
839:
838:Zyazikov 2004
834:
826:
822:
818:
814:
807:
800:
799:Sakharov 2019
795:
788:
784:
777:
770:
765:
758:
754:
749:
742:
737:
731:, p. 57.
730:
725:
718:
713:
707:, p. 35.
706:
701:
695:, p. 92.
694:
689:
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685:
677:
672:
665:
663:
662:Russkoe slovo
657:
655:
647:
642:
640:
638:
630:
625:
623:
621:
613:
608:
606:
604:
596:
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585:, p. 10.
584:
579:
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552:Botyakov 2004
549:
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416:Dzakho Gatuev
413:
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405:
402:
397:
385:
381:
370:
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355:
346:
343:
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337:Russkoe slovo
332:
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789:(2019-04-01)
776:
769:Kodzoev 2011
764:
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741:Kodzoev 2011
736:
724:
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661:
590:
539:
484:
467:
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448:
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439:The Chechen
438:
428:
406:
401:Issa Kodzoev
398:
395:
378:
366:
363:
357:
350:
335:
318:
293:
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258:
254:
251:as follows:
248:
229:
205:Terek Oblast
190:
175:
162:
147:
143:
139:
138:
102:
98:
62:Terek Oblast
18:
16:Ingush abrek
1498:1911 deaths
1493:1878 births
1039:Makhachkala
729:Akieva 2019
419: [
340: [
313:Novye Atagi
283: [
85:Nationality
77:Vladikavkaz
1472:Categories
1213:Ingushetia
755:, p.
565:References
392:In culture
269:Nalchiksky
187:Background
112:Occupation
103:Menace to
1381:798995782
1365:: Forum.
1061:Petrograd
921:1873-9830
678:, co. 83.
523:romanized
249:Zelimkhan
241:Zelimkhan
221:Gandalbos
207:. He was
182:Biography
173:Caucasian
169:Zelimkhan
144:Gandaloev
125:1900—1910
99:Merciless
1438:(2004).
1326:(1933).
1246:(2011).
1201:: ChIKI.
1049:(1914).
962:Vainakhs
911:(eds.).
464:—
408:Ossetian
372:—
304:Gudermes
225:Cossacks
197:Sagopshi
54:Sagopshi
1344:Serdalo
1236:Serdalo
1179:Serdalo
1084:Nalchik
957:Вайнахи
900:"Abrek"
860:Sources
787:YouTube
525::
514:Russian
466:Ingush
414:writer
367:abrek's
317:Nazran
308:Kizlyar
298:of the
280:Benoevs
232:Russian
213:muhacir
203:of the
105:Tsarism
1456:
1428:Moscow
1400:
1379:
1369:
1363:Moscow
1312:Moscow
1289:
1264:
1256:]
1199:Grozny
1161:
1132:
1090:
1078:]
1022:Moskva
1005:Moscow
988:
982:Moscow
919:
886:
825:Moscow
492:Ingush
412:Soviet
410:-born
295:ataman
276:okrugs
237:Grozny
209:Ingush
176:abreks
159:outlaw
156:Ingush
89:Ingush
1444:[
1422:[
1392:[
1357:[
1334:[
1316:Nauka
1306:[
1281:[
1258:(PDF)
1252:[
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1149:[
1120:[
1080:(PDF)
1074:[
1055:[
1033:[
976:[
960:[
947:Magas
941:[
819:[
476:Notes
449:illis
445:illis
423:]
344:]
326:Death
319:okrug
287:]
164:abrek
146:) or
116:Abrek
1454:ISBN
1398:ISBN
1377:OCLC
1367:ISBN
1287:ISBN
1262:ISBN
1159:ISBN
1130:ISBN
1126:SPb.
1088:ISBN
986:ISBN
917:ISSN
884:ISBN
664:1910
468:illi
441:illi
271:and
70:Died
50:1878
47:Born
785:on
757:258
1474::
1375:.
1342::
1314::
683:^
653:^
636:^
619:^
602:^
573:^
520:,
516::
498:,
494::
421:ru
342:ru
285:ru
247:,
199:,
193:c.
178:.
152:c.
101:,
60:,
56:,
1462:.
1406:.
1383:.
1346:.
1318:.
1295:.
1270:.
1167:.
1138:.
1096:.
994:.
923:.
892:.
801:.
771:.
759:.
666:.
648:.
614:.
161:(
150:(
142:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
