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929:), he is spiritually reborn to the truth. At the beginning of the Sema, by holding his arms crosswise, the semazen appears to represent the number one, thus testifying to god's unity. While whirling, his arms are open: his right arm is directed to the sky, ready to receive god's beneficence; his left hand, upon which his eyes are fastened, is turned toward the earth. The semazen conveys god's spiritual gift to those who are witnessing the Sema. Revolving from right to left around the heart, the semazen embraces all humanity with love. The human being has been created with love in order to love. Mevlâna Jalâluddîn
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of the foot staying in contact with the floor. The impetus for the rotation is provided by the right foot, in a full 360-degree step. If a dervish should become too enraptured, another Sufi, who is in charge of the orderly performance, will gently touch his frock in order to curb his movement, The dance of the dervishes is one of the most impressive features of the mystical life in Islam, and the music accompanying it is of exquisite beauty, beginning with the great hymn in honor of the
Prophet (na't-i sharif, written by Jalaluddin himself) and ending with short, enthusiastic songs, some things sung in Turkish.
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Dervish communities, in the Middle Ages, served a central role in social, religious and political life throughout "central
Islamic lands." Dervish orders were at one time much larger in size than they are today, as the government has taken control over most Dervish monasteries throughout this area.
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further claim that the term is actually synonymous with "understanding" and therefore recognition and application of the
Revelation as well as the act of "attaining higher knowledge." Sama can also refer to considerate listening to an honest temporal leader who ensures social justice and makes word
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orders perform Sufi whirling in addition to playing musical instruments, consuming glowing embers, live scorpions and glass, puncturing body parts with needles and spikes, or practicing clairvoyance and levitation. The dervish practice can be performed by community residents or lay members, members
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The sheikh stands in the most honored corner of the dancing place, and the dervishes pass by him three times, each time exchanging greetings, until the circling movement starts. The rotation itself is on the left foot, the center of the rotation being the ball of the left foot and the whole surface
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for "most Sufi whirls in one hour" were awarded in London in 2012, to Shafik
Ibrahim Abd El Hamed in the male category with 2,905 rotations, and Tara Lee Oakley in the female category with 2,191. These records were surpassed in Zurich in 2015 by Nicole McLaren, with 3,552 rotations.
276:
extends through the member's individual teacher, to their teacher and so on, through time until one is connected to the
Prophet and thus Allah. The Prophet himself is revered as the originator of Sufism, which has in turn been traced down through a series of saints.
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a special permission to perform ritual whirling practices for tourists during two weeks each year. Outside of tourist entertainment, Orthodox theologians have now vocally discounted the
Dervish practice resulting in
264:. These turuk were responsible for organizing an Islamic expression of religious life, often founded by independent saints or resulted from the division of existing orders. Each Sufi tariqa stems from a unique
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Meditation has been shown to be relaxing for the brain, and I like a moving meditation, so I thought of
Dervish whirling. Dervish whirling is an ancient technique. It's from the 13th century in Turkey.
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In 1925, Turkey ordered the dissolution of all Sufi fraternities by decree, the
Mevlevi managed to survive among small villages throughout the Middle East. In 1954, the Turkish government granted the
1163:, or wandering, mendicant dervishes throughout central Islamic regions. Despite strict government control over Dervish practices, the Mevleviyah order continued its existence in Turkey to this day.
260:) were organized as leaderships where members followed prescribed disciplines in service to a sheikh or master to establish trust with him. A member of such a fraternity is referred to as a Persian
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is coupled with physical exertions of movement, specifically dancing and whirling, in order to reach a state assumed by outsiders to be one of "ecstatic trances". As explained by Sufis:
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in one country will not mirror that of another country as each order's ritual stresses "emotional religious life" in various forms. The
Mevleviyah order, like many others, practice the
1231:. The word may also refer to the dancer, traditionally a Sufi man. Tanoura is associated with Sufism and is performed at Sufi festivals, but it is also performed by non-Sufis as a
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among Sufi orders began some time around the mid third/ninth century C.E. in
Baghdad, eventually finding acceptance and favor in Persian, Turkish and Indian Islam. The custom of
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or props, such as veils, wings and ribbons. The techniques used in Egyptian Tanoura can also be adopted by belly dancers to help with their balance and control dizziness.
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serves to further one's "nourishment of the soul" through devotional "hearing" of the "'subtle' sounds of the hidden world or of the cosmos." In contrast to the use of
1354:, which is responsible for balance functions in humans. To counteract this effect, whirling dance performers practice various balancing and psychological techniques.
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The longest continuous whirling performance has been recorded at more than four hours. The most people simultaneously whirling is 755, set in Taiwan in 2011.
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have typically been those of lower classes. Within Islamic faith, unlike Middle Eastern law, women have equal status to men, allowing women to participate in
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1073:, whirling and among some orders dancing and a meal. Rules of propriety and conditions were adopted upon the widespread concern surrounding the necessity of
1607:, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2009. BRill Online. Augustana. 21 Sept. 2009
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was distinguished as heard from the ego, heart or spirit. Despite the application of rules, some sheikhs continued to limit or disapprove the practice of
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Although it is mainly used for visual effects, the dancers also augment their balance with the tanoura, through a dynamic centrifugal effect.
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is in fact "hearing", as "to hear" can pertain to any sound in addition to any "subtle" sounds of the spiritual realm. Those in support of
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In the symbolism of the Sema ritual, the semazen's camel's hair hat (sikke) represents the tombstone of the ego; his wide, white skirt (
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While only men have historically been permitted to take part in the ceremony, some communities now allow women to participate.
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community. These performers include both men and women, solo and in groups. Such performances may be augmented with
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among Sufi orders has a history of controversy within the Islamic faith. In one argument, the use of the term
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is unique to its individual order, specific traditions and customs may differ across countries. The same
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is considered to suggest physically "listening" in a spiritual context. A differing opinion argues that
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The Western world, having witnessed Sufi whirling through tourism, have described the various forms of
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and other orders such as the Rifa'i-Marufi. It is a customary meditation practice performed within the
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is only a revealing instrument and that it only supplies that which is brought to it by the hearer."
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to be removed before the whirling begins. As the ritual dance begins, the dervish dons a felt cap, a
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says, "All loves are a bridge to Divine love. Yet, those who have not had a taste of it do not know!"
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alone or with an established branch of females within a specific order. Sufi whirling, a worship of
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1902:"13 Things The Whirling Dervishes Can Teach You About Spinning Until You're Dizzy Enough To Puke"
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1639:"Mawlawiyah." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 21 Sept. 2009.
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1535:. In P.B. Bearman; Th. Bianquis; C.E. Bosworth; E. van Donzel; W.P. Heinrichs (eds.).
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and dance which induce ecstasy, but ecstasy which arouses dance, or furthermore, that
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Sufi meditation, practiced by Dervish orders, involving spinning in circles to music
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in Sufi orders, the music itself was not affected. More recently, the custom of
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1830:"Dancer Nicole McLaren puts her fans in a record-breaking spin in Switzerland"
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1698:"Deadliest Sehwan attack fails to bar devotees from holding Dhamaal at shrine"
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order by a male sheikh, but traditionally were instructed to practice the
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1996:
1577:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina press, 1975. Print. Page 325.
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157:, or worship ceremony, through which dervishes (from the persian Darvish
1729:"Damadam mast Qalandar is a cry of rebellion against established orders"
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1883:"Egyptian El Tanoura Dancer - Dreams Beach Resort, Sharm" on YouTube
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A dervish practices multiple rituals, the primary of which is the
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As an order, the whirling Dervishes were founded by mystic poet
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Semâ ceremony at the Dervishes Culture Center at Avanos, Turkey
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binds each member to Allah through one's chain of order. One's
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or motion-induced vertigo. Training for whirling targets the
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Sufi whirling has also been promoted by actor and memoirist
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Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
925:) represents the ego's shroud. By removing his black cloak (
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or personal desires, by listening to the music, focusing on
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268:, or "chain of order" in which a member must learn, as the
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continue to argue that "according to that which it is not
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as "barking, howling, dancing, etc." The practice of each
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1089:. While controversy continuously questioned the place of
949:, a long sleeved jacket, a belt, and a black overcoat or
192:
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1346:. In untrained dancers, this sustained rotation causes
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The tanoura tradition has attracted some interest from
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involves recitation of devotional Islamic prayer. This
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evolved in practice over time as it complemented Sufi
994:
by performing a whirling meditation. Accompanying the
4283:
1752:"Whirling: Meditation in Motion or Spectacular Show?"
1227:
worn by the whirler, with a color representing each
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as dervishes themselves. Women were received into a
1006:, whirling and devotional prayer in the practice of
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The Mevlevi practice gave rise to an Egyptian form,
1890:"In Defense of the Whirling Prayer Ceremony (Sema)"
240:
in the 13th century. Initially, Sufi fraternities (
1530:
1480:
1873:Whirling Dervishes in Istanbul (video on YouTube)
1771:How to Tell if You're a Member of the 4 A.M. Club
1654:"Change is afoot for 800-year-old whirling dance"
1338:(clockwise or counterclockwise) around a central
145:groups, and which is still practiced by the Sufi
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1635:
1633:
1631:
998:practices of whirling and prayer, the custom of
1528:
1303:Whirling dancer, performing in a modern costume
1191:, the practice of whirling has been adapted as
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133:borrowed from Persian Sama-zan, Sama, meaning
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1334:A defining feature of whirling is continuous
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210:by non-Sufis, including dancers outside the
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974:, bowing in unison during the Sema ceremony
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1958:
1944:
1503:
1462:
1426:. Mevlevi Order of America. Archived from
1266:and is performed to honor Sufi saints, or
1262:, the practice of Sufi whirling is called
891:
877:
183:. This is sought through abandoning one's
45:
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1595:
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1250:In Sufi shrines in Pakistan, such as the
937:Among the Mevlevi order, the practice of
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106:
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1778:. Event occurs at 3:12. Archived from
1749:
1695:
1651:
1416:
1277:Practitioners associate the dance with
941:is performed in a traditional dress: a
179:) aim to reach greater connection with
4356:
1965:
1887:
1726:
1652:Jamjoom, Mohammed (16 December 2010).
1580:
3221:
1939:
1827:
1537:Encyclopedia of Islam, Second Edition
1146:ceremony at Sirkeci Railway Station,
1727:Akhtar, Suleman (22 February 2017).
1720:
1696:Sherwan, Atique (17 February 2017).
1097:is most commonly performed within a
1750:McLaren, Nicole (11 January 2013).
1200:
1174:
245:
175:
162:
37:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
13:
3975:Eutheism, dystheism, and maltheism
2166:
310:
227:Mevlevi dervishes whirling in Pera
14:
4400:
1866:
1603:During, J.; Sellheim, R. "Sama".
4341:
4329:
4317:
4305:
4293:
1888:Gamard, Ibrahim (October 2012).
1281:and with protests following the
1061:of God mainstream.The spread of
945:, a sleeveless white frock, the
860:
1840:
1828:Lukhi, Angela (23 March 2015).
1821:
1797:
1762:
1743:
1689:
141:which originated among certain
1908:. 29 June 2012. Archived from
1878:Egyptian Castle: Tanoura dance
1806:World Record for Sufi Whirling
1613:
1558:The Whirling Dervishes of Rumi
1551:
1488:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
1442:
1294:
1101:ceremony. Those in support of
970:Turkish whirling dervishes of
909:, a remembering of Allah. The
341:
1:
1675:"Egyptian Folk Dance Tanoura"
1660:. Turner Broadcasting System.
1409:
1329:
1575:Mystical Dimensions of Islam
1326:as a form of stress relief.
7:
1848:"Most people sufi whirling"
1372:
1245:
1211:
280:
256:
10:
4405:
1926:Whirling dance performance
1679:entertainment.feedfury.com
1357:
1170:Regional and secular forms
1127:" of Turkey as one of the
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1974:
1620:The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony
1547:– via Brill Online.
1424:"The Sema of the Mevlevi"
217:
97:
92:
84:
74:
64:
44:
33:
23:
1850:. Guinness World Records
1529:MacDonald, D.B. (2009).
1450:"The Whirling Dervishes"
1183:Egyptian tanoura dancers
1134:
3265:Outline of spirituality
4109:The Cloud of Unknowing
2171:
1363:Guinness World Records
1304:
1184:
1150:
1039:
975:
964:
935:
315:
233:
231:Jean-Baptiste van Mour
130:
115:
4093:Akilattirattu Ammanai
3270:Category:Spirituality
2170:
1815:BBC Arabic Television
1605:Encyclopedia of Islam
1573:Schimmel, Annemarie.
1302:
1182:
1142:
1037:
969:
959:
919:
314:
225:
110:
4087:A Course in Miracles
3551:Spiritual possession
3381:Ethic of reciprocity
2395:Raising hands in Dua
1399:Religious experience
1279:Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
3541:Spiritual evolution
3471:Planes of existence
3249:Modern spirituality
1532:"Darwish (Darwesh)"
1430:on 21 December 2012
1404:Sogdian Whirl dance
114:, at Rumi Fest 2007
93:Inscription history
4379:Spiritual practice
2172:
1324:Annabelle Gurwitch
1305:
1185:
1151:
1040:
976:
320:Abdul Qadir Gilani
316:
234:
199:orbiting the Sun.
116:
112:Whirling Dervishes
101:2008 (3rd session)
52:Whirling Dervishes
4281:
4280:
4127:Guru Granth Sahib
4065:Transcendentalism
3919:Wearing vestments
3804:Religious ecstasy
3629:Bearing testimony
3215:
3214:
2950:Sufis persecution
1992:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
1283:Battle of Karbala
1209:
901:
900:
343:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
254:
208:performance dance
105:
104:
4396:
4346:
4345:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4322:
4321:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4298:
4297:
4289:
4162:The Urantia Book
3854:Self-realization
3634:Being born again
3614:Ancestor worship
3242:
3235:
3228:
3219:
3218:
2940:Sufi metaphysics
2896:
2838:
2729:
2697:
2685:
2623:
2611:
2599:
2537:
2510:
2498:
2486:
2474:
2447:
2435:
2413:
2371:
2359:
2342:
2330:
2205:
2193:
2149:
2086:Nass al-Houdhour
2077:
2050:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1897:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1787:
1782:on 27 March 2016
1766:
1760:
1759:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1704:. Archived from
1702:Outlook Pakistan
1693:
1687:
1686:
1681:. Archived from
1671:
1662:
1661:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1626:
1617:
1611:
1601:
1578:
1571:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1534:
1526:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1484:
1477:
1460:
1459:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1420:
1214:
1204:
1202:
1175:Egyptian tanoura
1120:proclaimed the "
893:
886:
879:
867:Islam portal
865:
864:
863:
798:Topics in Sufism
470:Sufi metaphysics
346:
345:
305:
299:
298:
285:
284:
259:
249:
247:
178:
177:
165:
164:
49:
21:
20:
4404:
4403:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4354:
4353:
4352:
4340:
4330:
4328:
4316:
4306:
4304:
4292:
4284:
4282:
4277:
4174:
4122:Hindu scripture
4074:
3938:
3809:Religious music
3585:
3431:Meaning of life
3291:Akashic Records
3274:
3251:
3246:
3216:
3211:
3125:
2974:
2965:Sufi psychology
2955:Sufi philosophy
2935:Sufi literature
2890:
2876:
2832:
2778:
2742:
2723:
2691:
2679:
2617:
2605:
2593:
2567:
2531:
2504:
2492:
2480:
2468:
2441:
2429:
2407:
2365:
2353:
2336:
2324:
2303:
2199:
2187:
2173:
2162:
2143:
2141:The Seven ranks
2071:
2044:
1970:
1964:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1900:
1869:
1864:
1863:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1826:
1822:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1785:
1783:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1694:
1690:
1685:on 8 July 2012.
1673:
1672:
1665:
1650:
1646:
1638:
1629:
1618:
1614:
1602:
1581:
1572:
1563:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1527:
1504:
1494:
1492:
1479:
1478:
1463:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1433:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1384:Islamic culture
1375:
1360:
1342:while avoiding
1332:
1297:
1248:
1177:
1172:
1137:
897:
861:
859:
854:
853:
799:
791:
790:
771:
763:
762:
733:Haqqani Anjuman
573:
563:
562:
518:
510:
509:
485:Sufi psychology
475:Sufi philosophy
331:
323:
322:, Baghdad, Iraq
301:
300:
289:
288:
283:
220:
60:
59:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4402:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4351:
4350:
4338:
4326:
4314:
4302:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4184:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4153:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4103:Book of Mormon
4100:
4095:
4090:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3946:
3944:
3943:Belief systems
3940:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3595:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3466:Parapsychology
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3426:Lataif-e-sitta
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3371:Eternal return
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3331:Creation myths
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3245:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2930:Sufism history
2927:
2925:Sufi cosmology
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2686:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2543:
2538:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2499:
2487:
2475:
2463:
2458:
2456:Sufism pillars
2453:
2448:
2436:
2424:
2419:
2417:Salat al-Fatih
2414:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2343:
2331:
2319:
2313:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2264:Lataif-e-Sitta
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2197:Aayane Thabita
2194:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1922:
1898:
1894:Dar-Al-Masnavi
1885:
1880:
1875:
1868:
1867:External links
1865:
1862:
1861:
1839:
1836:. Guavo Media.
1820:
1796:
1761:
1756:Gilded Serpent
1742:
1719:
1708:on 3 July 2018
1688:
1663:
1644:
1627:
1612:
1579:
1561:
1550:
1502:
1461:
1441:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1374:
1371:
1359:
1356:
1331:
1328:
1296:
1293:
1247:
1244:
1225:colorful skirt
1223:refers to the
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1136:
1133:
1042:The custom of
899:
898:
896:
895:
888:
881:
873:
870:
869:
856:
855:
852:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
797:
796:
793:
792:
789:
788:
783:
781:Notable modern
778:
772:
769:
768:
765:
764:
761:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
574:
569:
568:
565:
564:
561:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
519:
516:
515:
512:
511:
508:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
465:Sufi cosmology
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
338:
332:
329:
328:
325:
324:
317:
307:
306:
282:
279:
219:
216:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
50:
42:
41:
34:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4401:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4337:
4327:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4313:
4303:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4268:Seven virtues
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4258:Moral courage
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3990:Kathenotheism
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3955:Anthroposophy
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3899:Vegetarianism
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3879:Sufi whirling
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3864:Simple living
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3769:Nonresistance
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3729:Koan practice
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3694:Faith healing
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3669:Contemplation
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3561:Synchronicity
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3491:Reincarnation
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3356:Enlightenment
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3316:Consciousness
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3243:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3229:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
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3021:Jama'at Khana
3019:
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2999:
2997:
2996:Datuk Keramat
2994:
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2989:
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2977:
2971:
2970:Sufi whirling
2968:
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2754:Antinomianism
2752:
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2240:
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2169:
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2043:
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2035:
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2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1987:Ahl al-Khutwa
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1912:on 3 May 2016
1911:
1907:
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1849:
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1831:
1824:
1816:
1813:(in Arabic).
1812:
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1490:
1489:
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1468:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1455:History Today
1451:
1445:
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1400:
1397:
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1355:
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1349:
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1337:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1313:belly dancing
1310:
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1292:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:concert dance
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1207:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1181:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1157:
1156:Mevlevi order
1149:
1145:
1141:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1125:Sema Ceremony
1123:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1108:
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1096:
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1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
973:
972:Mevlevi Order
968:
963:
958:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
934:
932:
928:
924:
918:
916:
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837:
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832:
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827:
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815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
795:
794:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
776:Notable early
774:
773:
770:List of sufis
767:
766:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
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398:
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348:
344:
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334:
333:
327:
326:
321:
313:
309:
308:
304:
297:
293:
287:
286:
278:
275:
271:
267:
263:
258:
252:
243:
239:
232:
228:
224:
215:
213:
212:Islamic world
209:
205:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
173:
169:
160:
156:
152:
151:Mevlevi order
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
119:Sufi whirling
113:
109:
100:
96:
91:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
57:
53:
48:
43:
39:
38:
32:
29:
28:Sema Ceremony
26:
22:
19:
4374:Sacred dance
4167:
4160:
4150:Tao Te Ching
4148:
4131:
4114:
4107:
4085:
4045:Spiritualism
3878:
3874:Supplication
3556:Supernatural
3546:Spiritualism
3421:Kevala jnana
3351:Emanationism
3260:Spirituality
2969:
2900:Madih nabawi
1914:. Retrieved
1910:the original
1905:
1893:
1852:. Retrieved
1842:
1833:
1823:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1791:
1784:. Retrieved
1780:the original
1775:
1770:
1764:
1755:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1706:the original
1701:
1691:
1683:the original
1678:
1657:
1647:
1615:
1604:
1574:
1553:
1543:21 September
1541:. Retrieved
1536:
1495:21 September
1493:. Retrieved
1486:
1453:
1444:
1432:. Retrieved
1428:the original
1418:
1368:
1361:
1340:radical axis
1333:
1321:
1317:pyrotechnics
1306:
1287:
1276:
1263:
1249:
1241:
1220:
1216:
1215:). The word
1192:
1186:
1165:
1160:
1152:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
977:
960:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
936:
926:
922:
920:
914:
910:
904:
902:
713:Ni'matullāhī
678:Sülaymaniyya
663:Maizbhandari
552:
273:
269:
265:
261:
235:
226:
203:
201:
197:Solar System
167:
166:also called
134:
123:Sufi turning
122:
118:
117:
35:
18:
4389:Folk dances
4213:Forgiveness
4025:Panentheism
3970:Esotericism
3774:Nonviolence
3759:Monasticism
3749:Ministering
3704:Glossolalia
3659:Channelling
3436:Metaphysics
3401:Inner peace
3366:Eschatology
3016:Jama masjid
2960:Sufi poetry
2891: [
2852:Sufi orders
2833: [
2747:Misconducts
2724: [
2692: [
2680: [
2618: [
2606: [
2594: [
2532: [
2505: [
2493: [
2481: [
2469: [
2442: [
2430: [
2408: [
2366: [
2354: [
2337: [
2325: [
2200: [
2188: [
2144: [
2131:Sufis ranks
2072: [
2045: [
1997:Bash Hezzab
1969:terminology
1906:Very Ethnic
1735:22 February
1712:22 February
1295:In the West
844:Persecution
571:Sufi orders
480:Sufi poetry
98:Inscription
4369:Meditation
4358:Categories
4336:Psychology
4198:Compassion
4144:Sufi texts
4116:Dhammapada
4035:Polytheism
4015:Nondualism
3995:Monotheism
3985:Henotheism
3980:Gnosticism
3904:Veneration
3844:Sahaj marg
3819:Revivalism
3814:Repentance
3784:Pilgrimage
3739:Meditation
3714:Iconolatry
3619:Asceticism
3496:Revelation
3461:Paranormal
3441:Mind's eye
3406:Involution
3361:Epigenesis
3182:Prayer rug
2945:Sufi music
2805:Hizb Rateb
2783:Ceremonies
2551:Zarruqiyya
2259:Ismul Azam
1641:Mawlawiyah
1410:References
1330:Physiology
1309:Westerners
1288:Kun Fyakun
1252:Lal shrine
1233:folk dance
1229:Sufi order
1212:el-tanoura
839:Sufi music
608:Suhrawardi
598:Naqshbandi
139:meditation
4324:Education
4233:Intuition
4218:Gratitude
4188:Awareness
4030:Pantheism
4005:Mysticism
4000:Monolatry
3914:Wabi-sabi
3909:Vipassana
3859:Shamanism
3849:Sainthood
3834:Sacrifice
3829:Sacrament
3744:Martyrdom
3724:Kinomichi
3679:Entheogen
3624:Astrology
3591:Practices
3501:Salvation
3386:Existence
3326:Cosmology
3321:Cosmogony
3301:Awakening
3286:Afterlife
3192:Tagelmust
3187:Qashabiya
3162:Jellabiya
3066:Mausoleum
2759:Rahbaniya
2573:Waridates
2390:Muraqabah
2385:Muhasabah
2069:Mutahaqiq
1834:Newsivity
1776:Doctor Oz
1482:"Dervish"
1352:inner ear
1348:dizziness
1268:qalandars
1206:romanized
1116:In 2005,
1077:with the
743:Issawiyya
718:Qalandari
683:Salihiyya
578:Ba 'Alawi
538:Muraqabah
517:Practices
251:romanized
147:Dervishes
135:listening
75:Reference
4300:Religion
4263:Patience
4238:Kindness
4169:Zhuangzi
4040:Religion
4020:Pandeism
3960:Darshana
3779:Pacifism
3764:Muraqaba
3754:Miracles
3689:Exorcism
3684:Epiphany
3664:Chanting
3654:Celibacy
3649:Blessing
3609:Altruism
3526:Shunyata
3476:Prophecy
3376:Eternity
3279:Concepts
3202:Tarboosh
3157:Gandoura
3152:Djellaba
2769:Taqabbur
2519:Tawassul
2514:Tawakkul
2178:Concepts
2096:Qalandar
2059:Muqarrab
2054:Muqaddam
2037:Marabout
1916:20 March
1854:21 March
1786:18 March
1434:26 March
1373:See also
1336:rotation
1246:Pakistan
1221:tannoura
1148:Istanbul
947:destegul
703:Shattari
668:Malamati
618:Khalwati
603:Shadhili
583:Bektashi
553:Whirling
523:Anasheed
450:Qalandar
318:Tomb of
292:a series
290:Part of
281:Practice
168:semazens
58:, Turkey
56:Istanbul
4364:Dervish
4286:Portals
4223:Honesty
4203:Empathy
4193:Charity
4180:Virtues
4133:I Ching
4070:Vedanta
4010:New Age
3950:Advaita
3924:Worship
3894:Tithing
3889:Theosis
3884:Tai chi
3839:Sādhanā
3794:Qawwali
3699:Fasting
3511:Satguru
3506:Samadhi
3486:Reality
3456:Nirvana
3197:Taqiyah
3172:Misbaha
3147:Burnous
3130:Objects
3081:Musalla
3061:Maqbara
3051:Madrasa
3041:Külliye
3036:Khanqah
3031:Khalawi
3011:Gongbei
2915:Qawwali
2905:Nasheed
2888:Ashewiq
2872:Ziyarat
2847:Silsila
2774:Zandaqa
2733:Walayah
2711:Tajalli
2667:Ma'rifa
2652:Karamat
2632:Hidayah
2586:Basirah
2581:Barakah
2524:Tazkiah
2502:Tawajud
2490:Takhlia
2461:Tafakur
2422:Salawat
2229:Ghaflah
2111:Rabbani
2064:Murshid
2042:Mudaqiq
2032:Majzoob
2002:Dervish
1931:YouTube
1817:. 2012.
1539:. Brill
1394:Qawwali
1389:Nasheed
1358:Records
1344:vertigo
1311:in the
1272:shehnai
1264:Dhamaal
1217:tanoura
1208::
1201:التنورة
1193:tanoura
1122:Mevlevi
943:tennure
923:tennure
849:Ziyarat
834:History
824:Ma'rifa
786:Singers
748:Jerrahi
738:Inayati
698:Mevlevi
693:Kubrawi
688:Azeemia
673:Mouridi
658:Jelveti
653:Bayrami
643:Darqawi
623:Rahmani
593:Chishti
558:Ziyarat
543:Qawwali
495:Tazkiah
460:Silsila
435:Murshid
420:Ma'rifa
400:Karamat
355:Dervish
274:silsila
270:silsila
266:silsila
262:darwish
257:ṭarāʾiq
253::
204:tanoura
172:Persian
170:, from
159:Persian
149:of the
131:Semazen
127:Turkish
88:Eurasia
65:Country
25:Mevlevi
4384:Sufism
4273:Wisdom
4060:Theism
4055:Taoism
4050:Sufism
3869:Simran
3824:Ritual
3799:Qigong
3789:Prayer
3734:Mantra
3644:Bhakti
3639:Bhajan
3604:Aikido
3599:Ahimsa
3571:Tatvas
3536:Spirit
3516:Satori
3451:Nature
3446:Moksha
3341:Dharma
3311:Chakra
3207:Turban
3177:Miswak
3167:Khirqa
3142:Balgha
3137:Ammama
3121:Zawiya
3111:Turbah
3076:Mosque
3046:Kuttab
3026:Khalwa
3006:Gonbad
3001:Eidgah
2991:Dargah
2979:Places
2867:Wezeea
2862:Tweeza
2857:Tariqa
2842:Sebiba
2820:Mawsim
2815:Mawlid
2810:Idjaza
2795:Bay'ah
2790:Ashura
2716:Thawab
2706:Secret
2689:Rabita
2662:Khatir
2647:Ishrak
2627:Haqiqa
2603:Djadba
2546:Wazifa
2478:Tahlia
2466:Tahara
2439:Shuhud
2380:Lazimi
2375:Latifa
2363:Ichara
2322:Djamaa
2299:Yaqeen
2185:Aayane
2136:Talibe
2126:Siddiq
2121:Sheikh
2027:Khatib
2017:Hezzab
1967:Sufism
1731:. Dawn
1623:UNESCO
1491:. 2009
1256:Sehwan
1197:Arabic
1161:faqirs
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