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Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests

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trees predominate in most of these forests, and during the drought a leafless period occurs, which varies with species type. Because trees lose moisture through their leaves, the shedding of leaves allows trees such as
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and is located at tropical and subtropical latitudes. Though these forests occur in climates that are warm year-round, and may receive several hundred millimeters of rain per year, they have long
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species, although in some regions many species do display highly restricted ranges; most dry forest species are restricted to tropical dry forests, particularly in plants;
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Effective conservation of dry broadleaf forests requires the preservation of large and continuous areas of forest. Large natural areas are required to maintain larger
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can also quickly alter natural communities; restoration is possible but challenging, particularly if degradation has been intense and persistent.
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Gentry, A (1993). "Diversity and floristic composition of Neotropical dry forests". In Mooney, H; Bullock, S; Medina, E (eds.).
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tends to be higher in dry forests than in rain forests, especially in Asian and African dry forests. Many of these
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belt, south or north of the subtropical deserts, generally in two bands: one between 10° and 20°N
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are required to allow species to recover from occasional large events, like forest fires.
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and water sources is critical for many dry forest species. Large swathes of
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that last several months and vary with geographic location. These seasonal
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to conserve water during dry periods. The newly bare trees open up the
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Dry forests tend to exist in the drier areas north and south of the
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support a wealth of unique species due to their dry climate. The
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Global_200 § Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
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Dry forests are highly sensitive to excessive burning and
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showing the dry-season deciduous nature of the vegetation
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to reach ground level and facilitate the growth of thick
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Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests Biome
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high but typically lower than adjacent moist forests.
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have great impact on all living things in the forest.
1339: 140:display extraordinary adaptations to the difficult 841: 464:Sonoran-Sinaloan transition subtropical dry forest 1399: 1408:Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests 271:Subtropical semi-evergreen seasonal forest in 827: 40:tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forest 442:Southeastern Indochina dry evergreen forests 397:Central Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests 99:Southeastern Indochina dry evergreen forests 975:Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub 834: 820: 437:South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests 214:Maputaland-Pondoland bushland and thickets 255:) for a wide range of taxa and at higher 158: 153:tropical and subtropical deciduous forest 452:Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests 266: 247:are also highly distinctive (pronounced 168: 101:, are characterized by evergreen trees. 95:Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests 29: 306:, and to buffer sensitive species from 283:Species tend to have wider ranges than 147:This biome is alternately known as the 14: 1400: 759: 263:Biodiversity patterns and requirements 104:Though less biologically diverse than 815: 807:The Tropical Dry Forest of Costa Rica 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 363: 341: 959:Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands 921:Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands 762:Tropical deciduous forest ecosystems 469: 447:Southern Vietnam lowland dry forests 427:Narmada Valley dry deciduous forests 390: 232:are notable for their diverse large 224:species. The dry forests of central 358:Zambezian cryptosepalum dry forests 192:and the other between 10° and 20°S 149:tropical and subtropical dry forest 24: 702: 422:Khathiar–Gir dry deciduous forests 25: 18:Subtropical or tropical dry forest 1434: 885:Montane grasslands and shrublands 788: 680:Holdridge life zones in Guatemala 646: 457: 412:East Deccan dry evergreen forests 385:Timor and Wetar deciduous forests 204:lowlands. The dry forests of the 91:East Deccan dry evergreen forests 1385: 1373: 1361: 1349: 794: 722: 353:Madagascar dry deciduous forests 241:Madagascar dry deciduous forests 1001:Flooded grasslands and savannas 621:Trinidad and Tobago dry forests 601:Sierra de la Laguna dry forests 476:Apure–Villavicencio dry forests 370:Lesser Sundas deciduous forests 279:, at the end of the dry season. 1314:Ecological land classification 843:Biogeographic regionalisations 753: 516:Chiapas Depression dry forests 432:Northern dry deciduous forests 348:Cape Verde Islands dry forests 174:Trinidad and Tobago dry forest 13: 1: 695: 663:Marianas tropical dry forests 658:Hawaiian tropical dry forests 402:Central Indochina dry forests 336: 310:pressure. The persistence of 220:are diverse and support many 34:Extent of dry forest regions. 980:Deserts and xeric shrublands 734:World Wide Fund for Nature. 636:Windward Islands dry forests 616:Southern Pacific dry forests 566:Magdalena Valley dry forests 511:Central American dry forests 501:Bolivian montane dry forests 7: 1221:Temperate Northern Atlantic 911:Broadleaf and mixed forests 673: 561:Leeward Islands dry forests 10: 1439: 1324:Vegetation classifications 1226:Temperate Northern Pacific 506:Cayman Islands dry forests 273:Doi Inthanon National Park 162: 48:World Wide Fund for Nature 1301: 1259: 1236:Temperate Southern Africa 1188: 1132: 1121: 1101: 1028: 993: 967: 929: 898: 867: 858: 849: 653:Fiji tropical dry forests 375:New Caledonia dry forests 245:New Caledonia dry forests 1246:Tropical Eastern Pacific 1196:Antarctic/Southern Ocean 685:Seasonal tropical forest 668:Yap tropical dry forests 626:Tumbes–Piura dry forests 591:Puerto Rican dry forests 586:Patía Valley dry forests 216:along the east coast of 1267:Biogeographic provinces 1231:Temperate South America 949:Moist broadleaf forests 611:Sinú Valley dry forests 556:Lara–Falcón dry forests 541:Hispaniolan dry forests 380:Sumba deciduous forests 581:Panamanian dry forests 531:Ecuadorian dry forests 521:Chiquitano dry forests 280: 251:and a large number of 181: 159:Geographical variation 128:, and ground dwelling 35: 1329:Zoogeographic regions 1287:Global 200 ecoregions 1216:Temperate Australasia 954:Dry broadleaf forests 596:Revillagigedo Islands 571:Maracaibo dry forests 417:Irrawaddy dry forests 270: 172: 33: 1309:Altitudinal zonation 1251:Western Indo-Pacific 1211:Eastern Indo-Pacific 1206:Central Indo-Pacific 803:at Wikimedia Commons 631:Veracruz dry forests 606:Sinaloan dry forests 551:Jamaican dry forests 486:Bahamian dry forests 481:Atlantic dry forests 407:Chota Nagpur Plateau 1282:Lists of ecoregions 939:Tropical rainforest 690:Tropical vegetation 641:Yucatán dry forests 576:Marañón dry forests 546:Jalisco dry forests 186:tropical rainforest 1413:Terrestrial biomes 1319:Floristic kingdoms 1083:Hydrothermal vents 944:Coniferous forests 906:Coniferous forests 496:Balsas dry forests 364:Australasian realm 342:Afrotropical realm 281: 182: 36: 1337: 1336: 1297: 1296: 1241:Tropical Atlantic 1117: 1116: 1024: 1023: 916:Deciduous forests 799:Media related to 526:Cuban dry forests 491:Bajío dry forests 470:Neotropical realm 391:Indomalayan realm 277:Northern Thailand 16:(Redirected from 1430: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1378: 1377: 1366: 1365: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1345: 1130: 1129: 865: 864: 856: 855: 836: 829: 822: 813: 812: 798: 783: 766: 765: 757: 751: 750: 748: 747: 738:. Archived from 726: 719: 331:invasive species 312:riparian forests 257:taxonomic levels 208:of northwestern 77:layer, enabling 21: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1386: 1384: 1372: 1360: 1350: 1348: 1340: 1338: 1333: 1293: 1255: 1184: 1124: 1113: 1109:Endolithic zone 1097: 1030: 1020: 989: 963: 931: 925: 894: 860: 845: 840: 791: 786: 774: 770: 769: 758: 754: 745: 743: 720: 703: 698: 676: 649: 472: 460: 393: 366: 344: 339: 293:alpha diversity 265: 167: 161: 46:defined by the 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1436: 1426: 1425: 1423:Tropical flora 1420: 1415: 1410: 1395: 1394: 1392:Earth sciences 1382: 1370: 1358: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1274: 1269: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1127: 1123:Biogeographic 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1034: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 995: 991: 990: 988: 987: 982: 977: 971: 969: 965: 964: 962: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 935: 933: 927: 926: 924: 923: 918: 913: 908: 902: 900: 896: 895: 893: 892: 887: 882: 877: 871: 869: 862: 853: 847: 846: 839: 838: 831: 824: 816: 810: 809: 804: 790: 789:External links 787: 785: 784: 771: 768: 767: 752: 700: 699: 697: 694: 693: 692: 687: 682: 675: 672: 671: 670: 665: 660: 655: 648: 647:Oceanian realm 645: 644: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 471: 468: 467: 466: 459: 458:Nearctic realm 456: 455: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 392: 389: 388: 387: 382: 377: 372: 365: 362: 361: 360: 355: 350: 343: 340: 338: 335: 289:beta diversity 264: 261: 253:relictual taxa 160: 157: 71:mountain ebony 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1435: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1393: 1383: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1357: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1120: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1093:Demersal zone 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1027: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 996: 992: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 966: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 928: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 903: 901: 897: 891: 890:Alpine tundra 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 872: 870: 868:Polar/montane 866: 863: 857: 854: 852: 848: 844: 837: 832: 830: 825: 823: 818: 817: 814: 808: 805: 802: 797: 793: 792: 782:. 2006-01-13. 781: 780:Science Daily 777: 773: 772: 763: 756: 742:on 2012-04-25 741: 737: 732: 730: 725: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 701: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 677: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 473: 465: 462: 461: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 367: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 345: 334: 332: 328: 324: 323:deforestation 319: 317: 316:intact forest 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 278: 274: 269: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210:South America 207: 206:Pacific Coast 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 179: 175: 171: 166: 156: 154: 151:biome or the 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 32: 19: 1260:Subdivisions 1150:Australasian 1140:Afrotropical 1102:Other biomes 1078:Benthic zone 1073:Pelagic zone 1068:Neritic zone 1058:Kelp forests 953: 930:Tropical and 779: 761: 755: 744:. Retrieved 740:the original 729:CC BY-SA 3.0 721: 320: 297: 285:moist forest 282: 218:South Africa 183: 178:Chacachacare 152: 148: 146: 132:. Mammalian 103: 60: 44:habitat type 39: 37: 1380:Environment 1170:Neotropical 1160:Indomalayan 1133:Terrestrial 1063:Coral reefs 932:subtropical 859:Terrestrial 327:overgrazing 304:vertebrates 200:and in the 106:rainforests 52:dry seasons 1402:Categories 1277:Ecoregions 1272:Bioregions 1180:Palearctic 1088:Cold seeps 1048:Intertidal 746:2012-09-25 696:References 536:Gran Chaco 337:Ecoregions 302:and other 234:vertebrate 163:See also: 124:, various 97:, and the 83:underbrush 1155:Holarctic 1145:Antarctic 1053:Mangroves 899:Temperate 300:predators 230:Indochina 87:evergreen 62:Deciduous 1302:See also 1175:Oceanian 1165:Nearctic 1043:Littoral 1016:Mangrove 1006:Riparian 731:license. 674:See also 249:endemism 202:Bolivian 194:latitude 190:latitude 116:, large 79:sunlight 56:droughts 1418:Forests 1356:Ecology 1342:Portals 1029:Aquatic 1011:Wetland 308:hunting 222:endemic 155:biome. 142:climate 138:species 134:biomass 126:rodents 122:parrots 110:monkeys 1201:Arctic 1189:Marine 1125:realms 1031:biomes 985:Steppe 875:Tundra 861:biomes 851:Biomes 237:faunas 198:Mexico 93:, the 75:canopy 1368:Trees 880:Taiga 226:India 130:birds 42:is a 27:Biome 1038:Pond 329:and 291:and 243:and 228:and 118:cats 114:deer 69:and 67:teak 38:The 994:Wet 968:Dry 176:on 1404:: 778:. 704:^ 325:; 275:, 239:. 144:. 120:, 112:, 1344:: 835:e 828:t 821:v 749:. 20:)

Index

Subtropical or tropical dry forest

habitat type
World Wide Fund for Nature
dry seasons
droughts
Deciduous
teak
mountain ebony
canopy
sunlight
underbrush
evergreen
East Deccan dry evergreen forests
Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests
Southeastern Indochina dry evergreen forests
rainforests
monkeys
deer
cats
parrots
rodents
birds
biomass
species
climate
Global_200 § Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests

Trinidad and Tobago dry forest
Chacachacare

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