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Shtundists

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Regarding marriage. The parents of the bride and bridegroom present the couple to the elder. The bride is first asked if she wishes to enter the state of holy matrimony with this young man, if she loves him, and if she is taking this step of her own free will and under no compulsion, not even that of
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her parents. When the bridegroom has answered similar questions a hymn is sung and a prayer is spoken. Then the elder tells the couple to embrace each other and to grasp the right hands. This ends the ceremony. … This ceremony is not recognized by the law of Russia, as only the
352:” of the Soviet Union. Despite mass emigration of formerly persecuted Ukrainian Protestants into the West, Ukraine's Baptists continue to be the largest Protestant denomination in Ukraine and the country has the second highest number of Baptist churches in the world. 115:("hour"), in reference to the practice of setting aside an hour for daily bible study. The term was originally used in a derogatory sense, but has also been adopted by many adherents to this tradition. 287: 401: 223:
To prove faithful these men are bound to come to the assistance of their neighbours when they are in need, sickness, or affliction. perfect absence of national and religious intolerance.
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They have no typical church buildings, but worship in some hall or generally in the largest room of someone's private house. At one end there is a table and a chair for the elder.
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transformed to his similar but more organized faith form. These evangelical groups came under pressure in Soviet times, with many adherents being incarcerated or deported.
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Both communion and baptism are viewed by the Shtundists, not as sacraments, but as "rites performed in commemoration of Christ, and for a closer union with Him."
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The Shtundists have no common confession of faith. They acknowledge only the Bible, on the interpretation of which they do not entirely agree.
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Instead of the sacrament of communion they have what is called simply "the breaking of bread," accompanied with singing of hymns.
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After the hymn the elder reads a chapter out of the Bible and explains it, and each one present is privileged to make remarks.
406: 238:, supervisor of the Russian Orthodox Church, ordered all heretics and sectarians, non-Orthodox faiths of ethnic Russians ( 610: 127:
Since 1864 they have published the New Testament in a pocket edition, which are found in every Stundist's possession.
103: 248:), to be reformed or punished. During this time many were persecuted, arrested, beaten and thousands were exiled to 220:
by God to men, who will be held responsible before Him for the use they have made of their worldly possessions.
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They formally recognize only the Lord's Prayer. Prayers are left to the personal inspiration of the believers.
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was home to the second largest Baptist community in the world, after the United States, and was called the “
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times, they baptize only adults, re-baptizing those to whom this sacrament was administered in babyhood.
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described his impressions of their "religious doctrine" that he witnessed while growing up in Ukraine:
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They have presbyters and elders at the head of their congregations, who are older and experienced men.
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They are noted for their cleanliness, honesty and temperance, having banished intoxicating liquors.
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Their hymnal singing is especially good. Some of the hymns have been translated into English.
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There is no conscious leaning towards collective ownership of land. All earthly goods are
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in the second half of the 19th century. The Shtundists were heavily influenced by German
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The women, in compliance with St. Paul's injunction, are required to be silent auditors.
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From letter dated December 21, 1874, Rochester NY, sent to The Examiner and Chronicle.
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A revival led to the formation of a denomination known as the Evangelical Christians (
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The Shtundists helped many Jews in Ukraine hide from the Nazis during the Holocaust.
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that settled in the southern parts of the Russian Empire, and somewhat by indigenous
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and mostly rooted in the Pietist tradition, they formed a nationwide association in
35: 384:, mostly referring to themselves as "Evangeliumschristen" ("Gospel Christians"). 278:, started preaching among the imperial Russian aristocracy. Led by the engineer 545:"Recent Persecutions Against the Baptists in Russia: German Baptists in Russia" 279: 145:
When the members enter they salute each other with the kiss of fraternal love.
83: 365:) still form the largest Protestant denomination with about 80,000 adherents. 210:
At their meetings they sing hymns of their own composition, as well as Psalms.
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King Stork and King Log. At the Dawn of a New Reign; a Study of Modern Russia
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During the late 20th century, Shtundism also extended its influence to
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groups were led, with some pressure from the Soviet state, to form the
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The Stundist catechism is simply a translation of the catechism of the
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Brotherhood of Independent Baptist Churches and Ministries of Ukraine
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An American news article published in 1896 described their "Creed":
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as no better than pictures and do not keep them in their houses.
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Conditions changed somewhat during the late 1940s, when most
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The National Council for Eurasian and East European Research
518:"The Stundists. Creed of a Religious Sect Founded in Russia" 213:
It is prohibited among them to mistreat even dumb creatures.
579:"EVANGELICALISM AND THE RESURGENCE OF RELIGION IN UKRAINE" 274:) which first appeared in 1909 when a British missionary, 320:
All-Soviet Association of Evangelical Baptist Christians
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They refuse to take part in war and regard usury as sin.
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Russian Baptists and Spiritual Revolution, 1905-1929
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Their prayers are always done in a kneeling posture.
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Vsesoyuznyy sovet yevangel'skikh khristan-baptistov
109:The word Shtundist is derived from the German word 417:Union of Evangelical Christians-Baptists of Russia 412:Ukrainian Evangelical Baptist Convention of Canada 175:The Ukrainian anarchist revolutionary and writer 597: 576: 325:Всесоюзный совет евангельских христиан-баптистов 459:, Indiana University Press, USA, 2005, p. 22-23 355:In Russia, the Evangelical Christian Baptists ( 163:The services are closed with the Lord's Prayer. 336:), which was later also joined by Mennonites. 542: 356: 323: 265: 27:Protestant evangelicals in the Russian Empire 110: 473: 62:groups in Ukraine and across the former 288:All-Russian Evangelical Christian Union 14: 598: 78:groups that emerged among peasants in 570: 515: 469: 467: 465: 407:Evangelical Baptist Union of Ukraine 260:Unification of related denominations 543:Rauschenbusch, A. (February 1875). 344:Prior to its independence in 1991, 290:. Prokhanov's parents had left the 24: 171:can legally perform this ceremony. 25: 627: 462: 363:Yevangel'skiye khristane-baptisty 339: 104:British and Foreign Bible Society 82:when the country was part of the 374:Soviet citizens of German origin 606:Baptist Christianity in Ukraine 549:The Baptist Missionary Magazine 358:Евангельские христиане-баптисты 616:Baptist Christianity in Russia 536: 509: 496:Soviet Historical Encyclopedia 484: 449: 183:Much like the Baptists or the 13: 1: 427: 7: 524:. Public Opinion. p. 4 390: 376:emigrated there and set up 10: 632: 516:Godet (13 November 1896). 69: 611:Evangelicalism in Ukraine 577:Wanne, Catherine (2006). 357: 324: 266: 51: 39: 272:Yevangel'skiye khristane 148:Women and men sit apart. 118: 74:The movement refers to 522:Sacramento Daily Union 494:[Shtundists]. 474:Stepaniak, S. (1905). 267:Евангельские христиане 111: 60:Evangelical Protestant 455:Heather J. Coleman, 100:Spiritual Christians 397:Baptists in Ukraine 332:abbreviated ВСЕХБ, 292:Spiritual Christian 276:Granville Radstock 372:when many former 16:(Redirected from 623: 590: 589: 583: 574: 568: 567: 562: 560: 540: 534: 533: 531: 529: 513: 507: 506: 504: 502: 488: 482: 481: 471: 460: 453: 360: 359: 327: 326: 299:faith, and many 269: 268: 114: 53: 41: 21: 631: 630: 626: 625: 624: 622: 621: 620: 596: 595: 594: 593: 581: 575: 571: 558: 556: 541: 537: 527: 525: 514: 510: 500: 498: 490: 489: 485: 472: 463: 454: 450: 430: 393: 342: 262: 228:Tiflis Baptists 177:Sergey Stepniak 121: 72: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 629: 619: 618: 613: 608: 592: 591: 569: 535: 508: 483: 461: 447: 446: 445: 444: 429: 426: 425: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 392: 389: 341: 340:Recent history 338: 280:Ivan Prokhanov 261: 258: 234:In the 1890s, 232: 231: 224: 221: 214: 211: 208: 205: 200:They consider 198: 195: 192: 173: 172: 169:Russian Church 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 128: 120: 117: 84:Russian Empire 71: 68: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 628: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 603: 601: 587: 580: 573: 566: 554: 550: 546: 539: 523: 519: 512: 497: 493: 487: 479: 478: 470: 468: 466: 458: 452: 448: 443: 439: 438:The Stundists 435: 432: 431: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 388: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 366: 364: 353: 351: 347: 337: 335: 331: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 297: 293: 289: 285: 284:St Petersburg 281: 277: 273: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 242: 237: 236:Pobedonostzev 229: 225: 222: 219: 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 199: 196: 193: 190: 186: 182: 181: 180: 178: 170: 165: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 124: 116: 113: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 67: 65: 61: 57: 49: 45: 37: 33: 19: 585: 572: 564: 557:. Retrieved 552: 548: 538: 526:. Retrieved 521: 511: 499:. Retrieved 495: 486: 476: 456: 451: 437: 386: 382:gospel halls 367: 362: 354: 343: 333: 329: 319: 305: 300: 294: 271: 263: 240: 233: 217: 174: 122: 108: 73: 64:Soviet Union 55: 43: 31: 29: 492:"ШТУНДИСТЫ" 316:Pentecostal 308:evangelical 189:Reformation 185:Anabaptists 76:evangelical 600:Categories 434:John Brown 428:References 350:Bible Belt 246:sectarians 241:raskolniki 96:Mennonites 56:Shtundysty 44:Shtundisty 32:Shtundists 559:March 19, 528:March 19, 442:digitized 52:Штундисти 48:Ukrainian 40:Штундисты 501:13 March 440:(1893), 422:Biblists 391:See also 378:parishes 301:Molokane 254:Caucasus 252:and the 92:Pietists 88:Baptists 18:Stundist 370:Germany 346:Ukraine 334:VSYeKhB 312:Baptist 296:Molokan 250:Siberia 80:Ukraine 70:History 36:Russian 286:, the 112:Stunde 582:(PDF) 202:icons 119:Creed 561:2016 530:2016 503:2022 380:and 314:and 244:and 218:lent 94:and 30:The 187:of 106:." 602:: 584:. 563:. 553:55 551:. 547:. 520:. 464:^ 436:, 361:, 328:, 310:, 270:, 256:. 90:, 66:. 54:, 50:: 46:; 42:, 38:: 588:. 532:. 505:. 322:( 230:. 34:( 20:)

Index

Stundist
Russian
Ukrainian
Evangelical Protestant
Soviet Union
evangelical
Ukraine
Russian Empire
Baptists
Pietists
Mennonites
Spiritual Christians
British and Foreign Bible Society
Russian Church
Sergey Stepniak
Anabaptists
Reformation
icons
Tiflis Baptists
Pobedonostzev
raskolniki
sectarians
Siberia
Caucasus
Granville Radstock
Ivan Prokhanov
St Petersburg
All-Russian Evangelical Christian Union
Spiritual Christian
Molokan

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