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everything," adding Purdy sensed he was "being dealt a short deck" in life. Another one of Purdy's former co-workers stated: "He was always miserable. I've never seen a guy that didn't want to smile as much as he didn't." In a notebook found in a hotel where he lived in early 1988, Purdy wrote about himself in the following terms: "I'm so dumb, I'm dumber than a sixth-grader. My mother and father were dumb."
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377:... it didn't look like he was really angry" as he fired "left to right" in a spraying motion. One child injured in this initial salvo, 6-year-old Robert Young, would later recollect his feet "were swept up" as he was shot in the foot by a bullet followed by an immediate "slap against chest" as a further bullet impacted against the playground and
752:. He told the County Sheriff that it was his "duty to help the suppressed and overthrow the suppressor." In prison, he twice attempted suicide, once by hanging himself with a rope made out of strips of his shirt, and a second time by cutting his wrists with his fingernails. A subsequent psychiatric assessment found him to have a mild
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A search of Purdy's motel room following the shooting revealed a broken .22-caliber rifle, an olive-drab cloth emblazoned with three menacing caricature faces and the inscriptions "V for victory" and "F for
Freedom", and over 100 toy plastic soldiers placed in strategic locations throughout the room.
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According to Purdy's friends, although he was never outwardly violent, Purdy exhibited suicidal traits at times and was openly frustrated that he had failed to "make it on his own". Steven Sloan, a night-shift supervisor at Numeri Tech, said: "He was a real ball of frustration, and was angry about
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throughout his life and to have expressed frustrations regarding his lack of familial stability, education, and personal accomplishments. His targeting of the children of immigrants with a generally high demographic academic achievement, within an educational faculty he had himself attended in his
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The official report concluded Purdy had firmly decided to end his life by mid-December of 1988 and that he had chosen to "kill others at the same time to make his end dramatic and cause people to remember him" due in part to the fact he had "never achieved success or attention during his life." In
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on-site to offer therapy. All staff members except the sole teacher wounded returned to their posts on
January 18, although the majority of parents chose to keep their children at home. That afternoon and evening, both Busher and other individuals visited the household of every pupil who had been
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for his murder spree remains unknown, the official report into Purdy's actions reached evident conclusions: He had primarily, though not exclusively, targeted children of
Southeast Asian ancestry attending an elementary school within Stockton he had previously attended and in a city which, in the
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Purdy's mother remarried a man named Albert Gulart in
September 1969; the couple had one child: Albert Jr., although neither son had a close relationship with his mother, who devoted much of her free time to socializing and reportedly abused alcohol on a regular basis—often in the presence of her
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The
Stockton schoolyard shooting was the fifth attack by a lone gunman upon students or faculty members to occur at an American educational establishment in less than a year, and was the deadliest to occur (number of fatalities) in an American elementary school at the time. The event received
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magazine less than two weeks after the event posed the question: "Why could Purdy, an alcoholic who had been arrested for such offenses as selling weapons and attempted robbery, walk into a gun shop in Sandy, Oregon, and leave with an AK-47 under his arm?" The article continued: "The easy
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In the summer of 1978, Purdy—then aged thirteen—struck his mother in the face following a heated argument. As a result, he was permanently banned from her house. This incident instilled a lifelong belief within Purdy he had been abandoned by his mother. He briefly lived on the streets of
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Several initial news articles pertaining to the
Stockton schoolyard shooting referred to Purdy as Patrick West; this name was one of at least three aliases Purdy had used throughout his adult life and was one of the names used on the identity cards discovered upon his body following his
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865:, informing reporters that Purdy held no particular grudge against particular ethic groups and that as he was "a loner, no friends ... no particularly known girlfriends" he had gradually developed a "distinct dislike for everybody—not a particular race, everybody."
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600,000 in damages; the suit was later dismissed. According to relatives, although Purdy's father had left his son $ 5,000 in his will, his mother refused to give him his bequeathment—instead using the money to purchase herself a car and fund a lavish trip to
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own everything!" He is known to have made a similar remark in a bar shortly after New Year's Day 1989 and to have expressed to many a resentful belief Asian immigrants took jobs from "native-born" Americans. Furthermore, Purdy is known to have suffered from
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When the younger Purdy was two years old, his mother filed for divorce against her husband following an incident in which he had threatened to kill her with a firearm. Purdy's mother later moved with her children to
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was discovered, although the items recovered led
Stockton Police Captain Dennis Perry to remark: "He obviously had a military hangup of some kind ... It suggests this guy may have had delusions of
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rifle that Purdy had used in the
Stockton schoolyard shooting, killing eight people and injured twelve others before committing suicide. When police raided his house, they found a recent issue of
277:, on January 17, 1989. The perpetrator, 24-year-old Patrick Purdy, shot and killed five children and wounded thirty-one others—all but one of them children—before committing suicide with a single
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this car in 1986. His mother reported this act to police claiming her son—who frequently abused alcohol and drugs—had committed this act after she refused to give him money to purchase narcotics.
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Purdy first entered the school playground, where he began firing with his semi-automatic rifle while positioned behind a portable building; he fired a total of sixty-six rounds in his initial
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361:
Illustration of Purdy's movements at
Cleveland Elementary School on January 17, 1989, depicting the location of all fatalities. He is erroneously referred to in this diagram as Patrick West.
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eight years prior to the massacre, had seen the population of
Southeast Asians—the vast majority of whom were refugees or children of refugees—increase from fewer than 1,000 to over 30,000.
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focuses upon the Stockton school shooting. Narrated by Alex Bell, this documentary features interviews with many individuals directly impacted by the shooting, including wounded students.
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On December 26, 1988, Purdy returned to Stockton; he rented a room at the El Rancho Motel, and resided at this address until his death. Two days later, on December 28, Purdy purchased a
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into his upper chest as he fell. The sole adult wounded in the shooting, second-grade teacher Janet Geng, was injured in the upper leg as she ran to the assistance of wounded children.
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at Sandy Trading Post; this would be the weapon he used in the Stockton schoolyard shooting. He later relocated to Texas, were he unsuccessfully sought employment before traveling to
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before settling in Stockton, where Purdy attended Cleveland Elementary from kindergarten through to second grade. Resultingly, Purdy seldom saw his father as a young child.
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availability of weapons like this, which have no purpose other than killing human beings, can all too readily turn the delusions of sick gunmen into tragic nightmares."
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993:. On the federal level, Congressional legislators struggled with a way to ban weapons such as military-style rifles without banning sporting-type rifles. In 1989, the
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kept at home to offer reassurance and support to the family and by Thursday, January 19, 674 of the school's 970 pupils had returned to Cleveland Elementary School.
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prohibiting the ownership and transfer of over fifty specific brands and models of assault weapons in California. This act was signed into effect on May 24, 1989.
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with a 9mm pistol. He had fired 106 rounds of ammunition—the vast majority at or in the direction of children—within the space of approximately three minutes.
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children. Purdy's stepfather would later state that, as a child, his stepson was an overly quiet and emotional child with a reputation among his peers as a
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Hours before embarking on his murder spree, Purdy is known to have remarked to a fellow resident of the El Rancho motel in which he resided: "Those damn
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In this instance, Purdy concluded his discussion with the patron to whom he made this remark by stating: "You're going to read about me in the papers."
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The five children killed in the Stockton schoolyard shooting. Left to right: Rathanar Or (9); Thuy Tran (6); Sokhim An (6); Oeun Lim (8); Ram Chun (6).
373:. According to a teacher who survived this initial section of Purdy's attack on the school, Purdy "was not talking yelling; he was very straight-faced
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The principal of Cleveland Elementary School, Pat Busher, opted to reopen the school the day following the Stockton schoolyard shooting, with trained
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faiths of Sokhim An and Ram Chun. The fifth child murdered in the Stockton schoolyard shooting, Thuy Tran, had been laid to rest on January 21 in a
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On January 23, 1989, a two-hour service to remember the victims of the Stockton schoolyard shooting was observed at the Stockton Civic Center. This
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into fleeing children before reloading and expending all thirty rounds of ammunition within a second magazine at any available targets he sighted.
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Five children were killed in the Stockton schoolyard shooting. Thirty children and one teacher were wounded. Several of those injured were
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Purdy then ran toward a differing vantage point within the school grounds and fired the final nine rounds of ammunition from his 75-round
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from then 12-year-old Purdy. In May 1980, Purdy was first arrested at age 15 for a court-order violation; he would also be arrested for
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The shooting sparked intense public controversy over the necessity for members of the public to own any model of firearm classifying as
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made a short visit to the school; he personally met and spoke with several of the children and staff members affected by the event.
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At the time of the Stockton schoolyard shooting, approximately two-thirds of the students of Cleveland Elementary School were of
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In April 1987, Purdy and his half-brother, Albert Gulart Jr., were arrested for firing a semi-automatic pistol at trees in the
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service was attended by over 2,000 mourners and saw many attendees wearing black and white ribbons in a traditional
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Following his father's death, Purdy was briefly homeless; he alternately slept on the streets, in cheap motels, or
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he had placed inside the vehicle. Approximately three hundred children were in the school playground at this time.
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303:(in terms of number of fatalities) to occur at a non-college institution, being surpassed nine years later by the
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On September 6, 1981, Purdy's father died after being struck by a car. His family filed a wrongful-death suit in
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Toscano) Purdy. He had one older sister, Cynthia. At the time of Purdy's birth, his father was a soldier in the
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3207:"MJ Visited Cleveland Elementary School to Offer Solace to Survivors of First Mass School Shooting in the U.S."
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and two handguns. Approximately forty-five seconds later, his station wagon detonated and burned courtesy of a
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because the weapon he purchased was not concealable. Furthermore, at the time of purchase, the rifle was not
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issued a rule citing the lack of "sporting purpose" to ban importation of assault weapons. In July 1989, the
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Seven-year-old Monique Lopez, pictured with her mother, Margo, shortly after the Stockton schoolyard shooting
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In the fall of 1973, Purdy's mother and stepfather separated; she moved with her children from Stockton to
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3073:"'Festering Hatred' Fueled Stockton Killer: Schoolyard Massacre Linked to Trend of Attacks on Minorities"
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An inspection of Purdy's rifle revealed he had carved the words "freedom", "Earthman", "Victory", and "
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3043:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
3014:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
2294:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
1697:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
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had likely been a "major part" of his choice of target, which itself may have been a symbolic one.
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Delivered from Evil: True Stories of Ordinary People Who Faced Monstrous Mass Killers and Survived
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In California, measures were taken to first define and then ban assault weapons, resulting in the
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Prior to embarking on his spree, Purdy had symbolically dressed in combat fatigues including a
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Significant Tactical Police Cases: Learning from Past Events to Improve Upon Future Responses
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335:. At approximately 11:40 a.m., Patrick Purdy arrived at the school in his battered 1977
3286:"To the Point with Alex Bell: What Will Save Us? - Remembering the Stockton School Shooting"
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1826:"Rifleman Kills 5 at Stockton School : 29 Other Pupils Hurt; Assailant Takes Own Life"
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given to some within society including immigrants, but not to others including himself.
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Killers: Contract Killers, Spree Killers, Sex Killers. The Ruthless Exponents of Murder
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1582:"First Semiautomatic Weapons Ban OK'd After the Death of Five Stockton School Children"
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Killers: Contract Killers, Spree Killers, Sex Killers. The Ruthless Exponents of Murder
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1772:"Cleveland School Shooting Survivors Reflect on Deadly Rampage and Where They Are Now"
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2002:"Schoolyard Gunman Called a Troubled Drifter: Five Children Killed in Shooting Spree"
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On the morning of Tuesday, January 17, 1989, an anonymous individual telephoned the
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at a Stockton pawn shop. Fifteen days later, he was allowed to collect the weapon.
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Purdy's criminal activities had begun by 1977, when Sacramento police confiscated
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At 11:48 p.m., Purdy committed suicide by shooting himself once in the right
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of the weapon; one pistol also bore the word "Victory" in white letters upon the
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2117:"35 Years Later, Survivors of Stockton Schoolyard Shooting Remember the Tragedy"
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2245:"Gunman Had Attended School He Assaulted: But Motive Remains Unclear in Attack"
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in the presence of the flower-draped caskets of four of the murdered children.
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courses at the faculty. In October 1987, he left California and drifted among
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with an accumulated criminal record for drug offenses, robbery, and burglary.
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beliefs. Nonetheless, Tran's loss was also observed at this service, in which
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an undercover police officer. Shortly thereafter, he was placed in temporary
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Mass Shootings in America: Understanding the Debates, Causes, and Responses
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Mass Shootings in America: Understanding the Debates, Causes, and Responses
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421:]. His identity was quickly established via documents upon his person.
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5411:"'No Way to Prevent This', Says Only Nation Where This Regularly Happens"
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before being placed in the custody of his father, who had relocated to
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shot to the head approximately three minutes after first opening fire.
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in 1994 which banned importation of most firearms and ammunition from
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On October 11, 1984, Purdy was arrested for being an accomplice in an
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were twice called to her residence, on allegations that Kathleen was
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655:. He attended high school only sporadically and gradually became an
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in accordance with the beliefs of Oeun Lim and Rathnahar Or and the
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worn beneath a camouflage shirt jacket upon which he had inscribed "
2957:"Playground Massacre: Five Children Gunned Down at Stockton School"
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detailing the 25th anniversary of the Stockton schoolyard shooting
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magazine with an extensive article focusing upon Purdy's murders.
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2183:"Stockton Service Memorialises Five Children Slain in Schoolyard"
816:
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744:. At the time of his arrest, Purdy was carrying a book about the
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Twenty Years of School-based Mass Shootings in the United States
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Twenty Years of School-based Mass Shootings in the United States
682:. This incident greatly deepened the animosity between the two.
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In the fall of 1987, Purdy began attending welding classes at
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What Will Save Us? - Remembering the Stockton School Shooting
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861:." Perry would also dismiss suggestions the murders had been
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651:, although he was an unmotivated student and something of an
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2437:"Ethical Problems of Mass Murder Coverage in the Mass Media"
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At the time, the Stockton schoolyard shooting was the worst
5554:
List of school shootings in the United States by death toll
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Talking with Psychopaths: Mass Murderers and Spree Killers
478:
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972:(who was allegedly inspired by Purdy) opened fire at his
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and—having no alternative to survive—briefly resorted to
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2521:"Slain Students' Community Questions Slaughter of Dream"
1111:
Flowers, Angelyn Spaulding; Pixley, Cotina Lane (2020).
728:
at a service station, for which he spent 32 days in the
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that same month. Further arrests for both possession of
3100:"Children, School Returns to Normal in Shooting's Wake"
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extensive national news coverage and spurred calls for
826:. That October, he secured employment for one month in
3261:"Impacts of the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban: 1994 - 1996"
3132:"Somber Students and Teachers Wrestle with the Horror"
2088:"Schools Under Attack: Anger is the Key in Many Cases"
1912:"Violence Policy Center: Where'd They Get Their Guns?"
576:
from the military, Purdy Sr. worked as a taxi driver.
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Contemporary laws did not require Purdy to undergo a
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Extreme Killing: Understanding Serial and Mass Murder
607:
her children. All three children would be taken into
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Roth, Jeramie; Koper, Christopher (March 15, 1999).
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was enacted in 1994, and expired in 2004. President
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Racially motivated violence against Asian Americans
2243:Ingram, Carl; Jones, Robert A. (January 19, 1989).
1798:"Children's Museum Founder (Janet Geng) Dies at 53"
1627:"The Forgotten School Gun Massacre in Stockton, CA"
550:(November 10, 1964 – January 17, 1989) was born in
125:
Students and faculty at Cleveland Elementary School
2707:"Schoolyard Gun Spree Leaves Six Dead, 30 Injured"
2583:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
2466:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
2416:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
1751:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
1075:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
1938:"Gunman Said He Resented Enterprising Immigrants"
1230:Inside the Minds of Mass Murderers: Why They Kill
1050:
273:which occurred at Cleveland Elementary School in
5734:Terrorist incidents in the United States in 1989
5664:Elementary school shootings in the United States
5595:
3348:Roberti–Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
3233:"Import Ban on Assault Rifles Becomes Permanent"
1824:Stein, Mark; King, Peter H. (January 18, 1989).
991:Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
290:Roberti–Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
21:Cleveland Elementary School shooting (San Diego)
16:1989 mass shooting in Stockton, California, U.S.
5659:Elementary school killings in the United States
3346:detaining the implementation of the California
2327:"Shooting in Stockton Was Forgotten By History"
1206:Mijares, Tomas J.; McCarthy, Ronald M. (2015).
1205:
4874:Central Visual and Performing Arts High School
3334:pertaining to the Stockton schoolyard shooting
3325:pertaining to the Stockton schoolyard shooting
2758:"Schoolyard Killer had 'A Hate for Everybody'"
2382:"Purdy Recalled as Bigot and 'Sick, Sick Man'"
1266:Sommers, Michael A.; Cross, Nathaniel (2011).
903:formative years, was likely a symbolic act of
5684:Mass murder in the United States in the 1980s
4128:
3400:
2288:
2286:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2143:Mathews, Jay; Lait, Matt (January 18, 1989).
1332:List of school shootings in the United States
1110:
914:accompaniment—for the fortune, stability and
713:and drug dealing would occur in 1982 and for
644:, following his divorce from Purdy's mother.
448:, although all would survive their injuries.
19:For the shooting in Southern California, see
2837:
2835:
2787:"Weapon Used by Deranged Man is Easy to Buy"
2752:
2750:
2546:
2544:
2515:
2513:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2369:
1327:List of rampage killers in the United States
1265:
756:, and to be a danger to himself and others.
5649:Car and truck bombings in the United States
4930:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
2701:
2699:
2697:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2242:
2142:
1691:
1689:
1650:
1648:
1507:
1246:
1232:. Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group.
1094:Mass Murder in the United States: A History
632:. In August 1980, he would be arrested for
415:", and "Death to the Great Satin" [
4135:
4121:
3407:
3393:
2411:
2409:
2349:
2347:
2283:
2231:
2177:
2175:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
1210:. Illinois: Charles C. Thomas Publishing.
1096:. North Carolina: McFarland Incorporated.
910:against society—with an evident resentful
522:were also sung within a community chorus.
36:
4842:Liberty Point International Middle School
4799:University of North Carolina at Charlotte
3258:
2832:
2815:"Schoolyard Killer Moved from Job to Job"
2747:
2735:"Troubled Drifter Erupted, Became Killer"
2552:"Troubled Drifter Erupted, Became Killer"
2541:
2510:
2366:
2320:
2318:
1823:
1186:
1167:
1031:
929:
391:
31:1989 Cleveland Elementary School shooting
5674:January 1989 events in the United States
5624:1989 mass shootings in the United States
2873:
2694:
2655:
1885:"After Shooting, Horror but Few Answers"
1882:
1686:
1645:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1224:
1148:
1072:
920:
815:On August 3 in Sandy, Purdy purchased a
529:
450:
356:
113:11:45 a.m. – 11:48 p.m. (
3909:Wilkes-Barre & Jenkins Township, PA
2927:
2876:"Killer Depicted as Loner Full of Hate"
2406:
2344:
2172:
2114:
2073:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1935:
1850:
1848:
1508:VanAirsdale, Stuart (January 1, 2014).
1129:
1077:. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
673:against the driver of the car, seeking
479:Funerals and community mourning service
369:from a distance of approximately fifty
327:against Cleveland Elementary School in
5596:
4250:California State University, Fullerton
2812:
2778:
2435:Cramer, Clayton E. (January 1, 1994).
2434:
2315:
2212:"Where Five Died, a Monk Gives Solace"
1883:Reinhold, Roberta (January 19, 1989).
1795:
1769:
1724:
1270:. New York: The Rosen Publishing Inc.
696:
459:Four of the children who died were of
5724:School massacres in the United States
4719:University of California, Los Angeles
4144:School shootings in the United States
4116:
3388:
3230:
3187:Understanding Your Right to Bear Arms
3070:
2874:Reinhold, Robert (January 20, 1989).
2843:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2631:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2486:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2447:from the original on October 16, 2008
2209:
1770:Franco, Victoria (January 17, 2024).
1529:
1496:
1268:Understanding Your Right to Bear Arms
1149:Fox, James Alan; Levin, Jack (2005).
830:before securing menial employment in
559:
309:Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
5729:School bombings in the United States
5644:Asian-American-related controversies
4997:Detention: The Siege at Johnson High
2784:
2379:
2324:
2115:Workman, Hannah (January 22, 2024).
1985:
1845:
1191:. London: Headline Book Publishing.
1187:Lane, Brian; Gregg, Wilfred (1994).
1172:. Massacheusetts: Fair Winds Press.
1091:
558:, to Patrick Benjamin and Kathleen (
263:Cleveland Elementary School shooting
5694:Mass shootings in the United States
5561:Mass shootings in the United States
4647:University of Alabama in Huntsville
4083:mass shootings in the United States
3416:Mass shootings in the United States
3071:Ellis, Virginia (October 7, 1989).
2813:Simons, Teresa (January 19, 1989).
1727:"Gunman a 'Nice Guy' With Problems"
1342:Mass shootings in the United States
1001:made the import ban permanent. The
937:regulation of semiautomatic weapons
13:
3308:
1725:Rarick, Ethan (January 17, 1989).
1322:List of murdered American children
14:
5745:
5629:1989 murders in the United States
5547:Gun violence in the United States
2928:Johnson, Roberta (May 27, 1998).
1936:Mathews, Jay (January 19, 1989).
1439:Purdy and his half-brother would
1307:Gun violence in the United States
498:This service concluded with five
4922:Virginia Commonwealth University
3231:Rasky, Susan F. (July 8, 1989).
2903:"Schoolyard Gunman Laid to Rest"
2785:King, Wayne (January 19, 1989).
1403:
1391:
1379:
1367:
957:Three weeks after the shooting,
599:. That December, the Sacramento
463:ancestry, whereas one child was
5669:History of Stockton, California
5654:Deaths by firearm in California
5619:1989 fires in the United States
5007:Duck! The Carbine High Massacre
4938:University of Nevada, Las Vegas
4751:Rancho Tehama Elementary School
4695:Marysville Pilchuck High School
4524:Case Western Reserve University
4293:Hubbard Woods Elementary School
3278:
3252:
3224:
3199:
3180:
3151:
3124:
3092:
3064:
3035:
3006:
2977:
2949:
2921:
2895:
2867:
2806:
2727:
2623:
2595:
2576:
2478:
2459:
2428:
2354:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
2264:
2203:
2145:"Rifleman Slays Five at School"
2136:
2108:
2054:
2026:
1957:
1929:
1904:
1876:
1817:
1796:Siders, David (March 2, 2005).
1789:
1763:
1744:
1718:
1655:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
1468:
1459:
1446:
1433:
1423:
1317:List of massacres in California
1312:List of homicides in California
1189:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
1032:Berry-Dee, Christopher (2023).
834:between November and December.
810:
715:possession of an illegal weapon
5719:School shootings in California
5714:Right-wing terrorist incidents
5271:If Anything Happens I Love You
4791:Noblesville West Middle School
4628:University of Central Arkansas
3052:. October 19, 1989. p. 16
3023:. October 19, 1989. p. 14
1667:
1619:
1600:
1574:
1555:
735:
618:
525:
305:Columbine High School massacre
1:
5704:Murder–suicides in California
5489:Super Columbine Massacre RPG!
4277:49th Street Elementary School
3376:Firearm Owners Protection Act
2325:Weik, Taylor (May 26, 2022).
2303:. October 19, 1989. p. 3
1706:. October 19, 1989. p. 8
1489:
1285:
1153:. London: Sage Publications.
1134:. New York: Time-Life Books.
1115:. New York: Lexington Books.
1036:. New York: Diversion Books.
1025:
542:
211:6 (including the perpetrator)
5689:Mass shootings in California
5123:All the Boys Love Mandy Lane
4775:Stoneman Douglas High School
4743:North Park Elementary School
4671:Sandy Hook Elementary School
4612:Northern Illinois University
4368:Blackville–Hilda High School
4344:Bard College at Simon's Rock
2210:Gross, Jane (May 11, 1989).
2034:"Slaughter in A School Yard"
1856:"Slaughter in A School Yard"
1247:Schildkraut, Jaclyn (2018).
1073:Davidson, Osha Gray (1998).
582:South Lake Tahoe, California
288:and ultimately inspired the
259:Stockton schoolyard shooting
7:
5183:We Need to Talk About Kevin
4807:STEM School Highlands Ranch
4767:Marshall County High School
4735:Townville Elementary School
4711:Northern Arizona University
4548:Campbell County High School
4540:Red Lake Senior High School
4400:Bethel Regional High School
4309:Cleveland Elementary School
4285:Cokeville Elementary School
4258:Cleveland Elementary School
4172:Enoch Brown school massacre
2670:"Gunman 'Hated Vietnamese'"
1299:
1251:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
1003:Federal Assault Weapons Ban
611:in 1974 due to concerns of
314:
10:
5750:
5604:1980s crimes in California
4898:Richneck Elementary School
4392:San Diego State University
4199:Rose-Mar College of Beauty
2012:United Press International
1132:Mass Murderers: True Crime
1054:; Tibballs, Geoff (1993).
999:G.H.W. Bush Administration
964:On September 14, 1989, in
939:. An article published in
873:Although Purdy's ultimate
719:receipt of stolen property
439:
321:Stockton Police Department
42:Location of Stockton city.
18:
5679:Mass murder in California
5522:
5431:
5342:
4975:
4968:
4906:Michigan State University
4825:
4638:
4596:Delaware State University
4564:Platte Canyon High School
4516:John McDonogh High School
4508:Appalachian School of Law
4475:
4462:
4319:
4301:Oakland Elementary School
4268:
4209:
4182:
4163:
4150:
4079:
3844:
3673:
3655:Pennsylvania Turnpike, PA
3582:
3555:
3520:
3461:
3442:
3423:
3159:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
2985:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
1965:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
868:
765:San Joaquin Delta College
601:Child Protective Services
538:taken before the shooting
267:Cleveland School massacre
231:
223:
215:
207:
173:
129:
121:
97:
58:
47:
35:
30:
5331:The Truth vs. Alex Jones
5153:The Life Before Her Eyes
4890:Juarez Community Academy
4703:Umpqua Community College
4580:West Nickel Mines School
4242:Computer Learning Center
4226:Jackson State University
3973:Springfield Township, PA
1586:California State Library
1416:
1020:
976:using the same model of
742:Eldorado National Forest
4620:E.O. Junior High School
4484:Buell Elementary School
4360:Wickliffe Middle School
4352:East Carter High School
3418:in the 1980s and before
3380:Title 26 USC Chapter 53
3370:Title 18 USC Chapter 44
3366:Gun Control Act of 1968
2848:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
2636:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
2491:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1168:Franscell, Ron (2011).
1130:Foreman, Laura (1992).
514:in accordance with her
235:Inconclusive (Possible
5609:1989 building bombings
4882:University of Virginia
4858:Robb Elementary School
4492:University of Arkansas
4424:Westside Middle School
4384:Frontier Middle School
2930:"Hope in the Mourning"
2763:The Sioux City Journal
2441:Questia Online Library
1916:Violence Policy Center
1226:Ramsland, Katherine M.
930:Reaction and aftermath
926:
574:dishonorable discharge
539:
456:
392:Suicide of perpetrator
362:
103:; 35 years ago
82:37.98222°N 121.30083°W
5451:Lullaby for Columbine
5223:The Cokeville Miracle
5027:Bowling for Columbine
5017:Bang Bang You're Dead
4954:Apalachee High School
4448:Columbine High School
4336:Lindhurst High School
4218:Kent State University
3981:Miami-Dade County, FL
3631:Readmond Township, MI
3137:The Los Angeles Times
1831:The Los Angeles Times
1291:The 2023 documentary
924:
568:and was stationed at
533:
454:
360:
101:January 17, 1989
5568:Thoughts and prayers
5420:A Mother's Reckoning
4783:Santa Fe High School
4687:Sparks Middle School
4679:Santa Monica College
4440:Thurston High School
4432:Parker Middle School
4376:Richland High School
3105:The Prescott Courier
2675:The Prescott Courier
2603:"Shooting Continued"
1631:History News Network
1092:Duwe, Grant (2014).
966:Louisville, Kentucky
832:Windsor, Connecticut
548:Patrick Edward Purdy
491:symbolic gesture of
344:semi-automatic rifle
275:Stockton, California
227:Patrick Edward Purdy
186:semi-automatic rifle
87:37.98222; -121.30083
52:Stockton, California
5639:Arson in California
5362:Nobody Left to Hate
5094:"Time Stands Still"
4866:Rusdale High School
4655:Chardon High School
4604:SuccessTech Academy
4500:Santana High School
4191:University of Texas
3050:schoolshooters.info
3021:schoolshooters.info
2965:. December 29, 1989
2743:. January 22, 1989.
2301:schoolshooters.info
2150:The Washington Post
1704:schoolshooters.info
1588:. December 27, 2019
1058:. London: Boxtree.
697:Criminal activities
261:(also known as the
78: /
5614:1989 in California
5461:Shoot (Hellblazer)
4834:Oxford High School
4815:Saugus High School
4572:Weston High School
4556:Pine Middle School
4532:Rocori High School
4328:University of Iowa
3925:Grayson County, TX
3615:Clinton County, PA
3238:The New York Times
3212:. February 7, 2019
3210:michaeljackson.com
3168:. pp. 188–189
3112:. January 20, 1989
2962:Lodi News-Sentinel
2909:. January 20, 1989
2881:The New York Times
2855:. January 19, 1989
2792:The New York Times
2766:. January 20, 1989
2715:. January 25, 1989
2682:. January 19, 1989
2643:. January 19, 1989
2611:. January 18, 1989
2564:. January 22, 1989
2529:. January 22, 1989
2498:. January 19, 1989
2217:The New York Times
2191:. January 24, 1989
2096:. January 18, 1989
2042:. January 30, 1989
2014:. January 18, 1989
1890:The New York Times
1864:. January 30, 1989
927:
863:racially motivated
647:Purdy enrolled in
609:protective custody
605:physically abusing
540:
500:minutes of silence
457:
446:critically wounded
363:
159:domestic terrorism
5699:Massacres in 1989
5591:
5590:
5518:
5517:
5498:"Valentine's Day"
5213:Sins of Our Youth
5085:American Yearbook
4964:
4963:
4946:Perry High School
4759:Aztec High School
4727:El Centro College
4458:
4457:
4416:Heath High School
4408:Pearl High School
4234:Olean High School
4110:
4109:
4045:Winston-Salem, NC
3893:Grand Prairie, TX
3810:San Francisco, CA
3564:Wichita Falls, TX
3314:January 19, 1989
3194:978-1-448-84664-1
3078:Los Angeles Times
2590:978-0-786-43150-2
2473:978-0-786-43150-2
2423:978-0-786-43150-2
2380:Phillips, Roger.
2250:Los Angeles Times
1758:978-0-786-43150-2
1681:978-1-440-85624-2
1614:978-1-793-61314-1
1352:Suicidal ideation
1277:978-1-448-84664-1
1258:978-1-440-85624-2
1239:978-0-275-98475-5
1217:978-0-398-08126-3
1179:978-1-592-33440-7
1160:978-0-761-98857-1
1122:978-1-793-61314-1
1103:978-0-786-43150-2
1084:978-1-587-29042-8
1043:978-1-6357-6868-8
754:mental impairment
746:white supremacist
707:underage drinking
255:
254:
237:suicidal ideation
5741:
5584:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5540:Columbine effect
5535:
5511:
5501:
5493:
5483:
5473:
5465:
5455:
5445:
5424:
5414:
5406:
5396:
5386:
5376:
5366:
5356:
5352:Give a Boy a Gun
5335:
5325:
5315:
5305:
5295:
5285:
5275:
5265:
5255:
5245:
5237:
5227:
5217:
5207:
5197:
5187:
5177:
5167:
5157:
5147:
5143:State's Evidence
5137:
5127:
5117:
5107:
5097:
5089:
5079:
5069:
5059:
5051:
5041:
5037:Heart of America
5031:
5021:
5011:
5001:
4991:
4987:The Deadly Tower
4973:
4972:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4909:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4861:
4853:
4850:East High School
4845:
4837:
4818:
4810:
4802:
4794:
4786:
4778:
4770:
4762:
4754:
4746:
4738:
4730:
4722:
4714:
4706:
4698:
4690:
4682:
4674:
4666:
4663:Oikos University
4658:
4650:
4631:
4623:
4615:
4607:
4599:
4591:
4583:
4575:
4567:
4559:
4551:
4543:
4535:
4527:
4519:
4511:
4503:
4495:
4487:
4473:
4472:
4451:
4443:
4435:
4427:
4419:
4411:
4403:
4395:
4387:
4379:
4371:
4363:
4355:
4347:
4339:
4331:
4312:
4304:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4261:
4253:
4245:
4237:
4229:
4221:
4202:
4194:
4175:
4161:
4160:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4114:
4113:
4087:1980s and before
4085:by time period (
4072:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4040:
4032:
4024:
4016:
4008:
4000:
3992:
3984:
3976:
3968:
3960:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3920:
3912:
3904:
3896:
3888:
3880:
3877:Washington, D.C.
3872:
3864:
3861:Daingerfield, TX
3856:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3813:
3805:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3765:
3757:
3754:Washington, D.C.
3749:
3741:
3733:
3725:
3717:
3709:
3701:
3693:
3685:
3666:
3658:
3650:
3647:Westernville, NY
3642:
3634:
3626:
3618:
3610:
3602:
3594:
3575:
3572:Washington, D.C.
3567:
3548:
3540:
3532:
3513:
3505:
3497:
3489:
3481:
3473:
3454:
3435:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3386:
3385:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3292:. March 25, 2023
3282:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3265:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3203:
3197:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3163:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3110:Associated Press
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3047:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3018:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2989:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2853:Associated Press
2839:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2754:
2745:
2744:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2703:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2680:Associated Press
2666:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2641:Associated Press
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2608:The Journal News
2599:
2593:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2562:Associated Press
2557:The Deseret News
2548:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2496:Associated Press
2482:
2476:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2432:
2426:
2413:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2394:on March 9, 2012
2390:. Archived from
2377:
2364:
2351:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2322:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2298:
2290:
2281:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2240:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2179:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2093:The Journal News
2084:
2071:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2007:The Deseret News
1998:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1969:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
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1933:
1927:
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1593:
1578:
1572:
1559:
1553:
1540:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1515:Sactown Magazine
1510:"Trigger Effect"
1505:
1483:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1450:
1444:
1437:
1431:
1427:
1408:
1407:
1396:
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1372:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1281:
1262:
1243:
1221:
1202:
1183:
1164:
1145:
1126:
1107:
1088:
1069:
1052:Cawthorne, Nigel
1047:
974:former workplace
970:Joseph Wesbacker
884:racial prejudice
801:Portland, Oregon
649:Lodi High School
642:Lodi, California
572:. Following his
563:
512:Christian burial
504:Buddhist rituals
376:
352:Molotov cocktail
269:) was an act of
111:
109:
104:
93:
92:
90:
89:
88:
83:
79:
76:
75:
74:
71:
40:
28:
27:
5749:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5742:
5740:
5739:
5738:
5594:
5593:
5592:
5587:
5582:School violence
5580:
5575:School shooting
5573:
5566:
5559:
5552:
5545:
5538:
5531:
5524:
5514:
5504:
5496:
5486:
5476:
5468:
5458:
5448:
5438:
5427:
5417:
5409:
5399:
5389:
5379:
5372:No Easy Answers
5369:
5359:
5349:
5338:
5328:
5318:
5308:
5298:
5288:
5278:
5268:
5258:
5248:
5240:
5233:I'm Not Ashamed
5230:
5220:
5210:
5200:
5190:
5180:
5170:
5160:
5150:
5140:
5130:
5120:
5110:
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5092:
5082:
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5054:
5044:
5034:
5024:
5014:
5004:
4994:
4984:
4977:
4960:
4952:
4944:
4936:
4928:
4920:
4914:Covenant School
4912:
4904:
4896:
4888:
4880:
4872:
4864:
4856:
4848:
4840:
4832:
4821:
4813:
4805:
4797:
4789:
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4773:
4765:
4757:
4749:
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4733:
4725:
4717:
4709:
4701:
4693:
4685:
4677:
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4610:
4602:
4594:
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4570:
4562:
4554:
4546:
4538:
4530:
4522:
4514:
4506:
4498:
4490:
4482:
4464:
4463:2000 to present
4454:
4446:
4438:
4430:
4422:
4414:
4406:
4398:
4390:
4382:
4374:
4366:
4358:
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4111:
4106:
4075:
4067:
4059:
4051:
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4011:
4003:
3995:
3987:
3979:
3971:
3963:
3955:
3947:
3939:
3933:Los Angeles, CA
3931:
3923:
3915:
3907:
3899:
3891:
3883:
3875:
3867:
3859:
3851:
3840:
3832:
3824:
3816:
3808:
3800:
3792:
3786:Los Angeles, CA
3784:
3776:
3768:
3760:
3752:
3746:New Orleans, LA
3744:
3738:St. Croix, USVI
3736:
3728:
3720:
3712:
3704:
3696:
3688:
3680:
3669:
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3597:
3589:
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3570:
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3551:
3543:
3535:
3527:
3516:
3508:
3500:
3494:Kansas City, MO
3492:
3484:
3476:
3468:
3457:
3449:
3438:
3432:Greencastle, PA
3430:
3419:
3413:
3355:Huffington Post
3311:
3309:Further reading
3306:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3253:
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3229:
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3213:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3185:
3181:
3171:
3169:
3166:Sage Publishing
3161:
3157:
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3142:
3140:
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3125:
3115:
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3098:
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3041:
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3036:
3026:
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3016:
3012:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2995:
2992:Sage Publishing
2987:
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2173:
2163:
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2141:
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2109:
2099:
2097:
2086:
2085:
2074:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1999:
1986:
1976:
1974:
1972:Sage Publishing
1967:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1943:Washington Post
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
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1846:
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1719:
1709:
1707:
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1695:
1694:
1687:
1672:
1668:
1653:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1605:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1560:
1556:
1541:
1530:
1520:
1518:
1506:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1480:fully automatic
1473:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1454:Southeast Asian
1451:
1447:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1402:
1392:
1390:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1358:
1356:
1302:
1288:
1278:
1259:
1240:
1218:
1199:
1180:
1161:
1142:
1123:
1104:
1085:
1066:
1044:
1028:
1023:
1011:executive order
1009:signed another
959:Michael Jackson
932:
871:
813:
807:with his aunt.
769:industrial arts
738:
699:
621:
545:
534:One of Purdy's
528:
520:Christian hymns
481:
473:Southeast Asian
442:
394:
374:
317:
301:school shooting
286:assault weapons
169:
144:school shooting
132:
112:
107:
105:
102:
86:
84:
80:
77:
72:
69:
67:
65:
64:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5747:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
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5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5578:
5571:
5564:
5557:
5550:
5543:
5536:
5533:Active shooter
5528:
5526:
5520:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5502:
5494:
5484:
5474:
5470:"The Nobodies"
5466:
5456:
5446:
5435:
5433:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5415:
5407:
5397:
5387:
5377:
5367:
5357:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5326:
5316:
5306:
5296:
5286:
5281:Run Hide Fight
5276:
5266:
5256:
5246:
5238:
5228:
5218:
5208:
5198:
5188:
5178:
5168:
5158:
5148:
5138:
5128:
5118:
5108:
5098:
5090:
5080:
5070:
5060:
5052:
5042:
5032:
5022:
5012:
5002:
4992:
4981:
4979:
4970:
4966:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4950:
4942:
4934:
4926:
4918:
4910:
4902:
4894:
4886:
4878:
4870:
4862:
4854:
4846:
4838:
4829:
4827:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4811:
4803:
4795:
4787:
4779:
4771:
4763:
4755:
4747:
4739:
4731:
4723:
4715:
4707:
4699:
4691:
4683:
4675:
4667:
4659:
4651:
4642:
4640:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4624:
4616:
4608:
4600:
4592:
4584:
4576:
4568:
4560:
4552:
4544:
4536:
4528:
4520:
4512:
4504:
4496:
4488:
4479:
4477:
4470:
4460:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4444:
4436:
4428:
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4356:
4348:
4340:
4332:
4323:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4254:
4246:
4238:
4230:
4222:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4195:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4167:
4165:
4158:
4148:
4147:
4140:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4117:
4108:
4107:
4080:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4069:Louisville, KY
4065:
4057:
4049:
4041:
4033:
4025:
4017:
4009:
4001:
3993:
3985:
3977:
3969:
3961:
3953:
3945:
3937:
3929:
3921:
3913:
3905:
3897:
3889:
3881:
3873:
3865:
3857:
3848:
3846:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3838:
3834:Greensboro, NC
3830:
3822:
3814:
3806:
3802:Carol City, FL
3798:
3790:
3782:
3774:
3766:
3762:Amityville, NY
3758:
3750:
3742:
3734:
3726:
3718:
3710:
3706:San Rafael, CA
3702:
3694:
3686:
3677:
3675:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:Greensboro, NC
3659:
3651:
3643:
3635:
3627:
3623:Orangeburg, SC
3619:
3611:
3603:
3595:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3568:
3559:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3541:
3533:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3506:
3502:Honea Path, SC
3498:
3490:
3482:
3474:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3420:
3412:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3372:
3362:
3350:
3339:New York Times
3337:March 3, 1989
3335:
3326:
3317:New York Times
3310:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3277:
3251:
3223:
3198:
3179:
3150:
3123:
3091:
3063:
3034:
3005:
2976:
2948:
2935:Education Week
2920:
2894:
2866:
2831:
2805:
2777:
2746:
2726:
2712:Education Week
2693:
2654:
2622:
2594:
2575:
2540:
2509:
2477:
2458:
2427:
2405:
2365:
2343:
2314:
2282:
2271:Mass Murderers
2263:
2230:
2202:
2171:
2135:
2107:
2072:
2053:
2025:
1984:
1956:
1928:
1903:
1875:
1844:
1816:
1788:
1762:
1743:
1717:
1685:
1666:
1644:
1633:. May 26, 2022
1618:
1599:
1573:
1562:Mass Murderers
1554:
1543:Mass Murderers
1528:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1467:
1458:
1445:
1432:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1400:
1388:
1376:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1347:Spree shooting
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1276:
1263:
1257:
1244:
1238:
1222:
1216:
1203:
1197:
1184:
1178:
1165:
1159:
1146:
1140:
1127:
1121:
1108:
1102:
1089:
1083:
1070:
1064:
1048:
1042:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1015:Mainland China
931:
928:
870:
867:
812:
809:
793:South Carolina
737:
734:
698:
695:
671:Superior Court
620:
617:
544:
541:
527:
524:
516:Roman Catholic
480:
477:
441:
438:
393:
390:
316:
313:
253:
252:
251:accompaniment)
233:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
203:
202:
196:
188:
175:
171:
170:
168:
167:
161:
156:
154:murder-suicide
151:
146:
141:
135:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
99:
95:
94:
62:
56:
55:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5746:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5634:Arson in 1989
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5601:
5599:
5583:
5579:
5576:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5562:
5558:
5555:
5551:
5548:
5544:
5541:
5537:
5534:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5523:Related terms
5521:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5499:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5485:
5481:
5480:
5475:
5471:
5467:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5443:
5442:
5441:Pico's School
5437:
5436:
5434:
5430:
5422:
5421:
5416:
5412:
5408:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5374:
5373:
5368:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5322:
5321:The Graduates
5317:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5293:
5292:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5225:
5224:
5219:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5205:
5204:
5199:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5175:
5174:
5173:Beautiful Boy
5169:
5165:
5164:
5163:April Showers
5159:
5155:
5154:
5149:
5145:
5144:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5095:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5043:
5039:
5038:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5019:
5018:
5013:
5009:
5008:
5003:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4974:
4971:
4967:
4955:
4951:
4947:
4943:
4939:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4903:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4887:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4816:
4812:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4796:
4792:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4637:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4588:Virginia Tech
4585:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4461:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4151:Prior to 2000
4149:
4145:
4138:
4133:
4131:
4126:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4115:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4078:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4053:Greenwood, SC
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4029:Sunnyvale, CA
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3965:Manhattan, NY
3962:
3958:
3957:San Diego, CA
3954:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3869:Manhattan, NY
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3826:San Diego, CA
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3794:Fullerton, CA
3791:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3730:Westfield, NJ
3727:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3699:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3672:
3664:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3639:Cleveland, OH
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3519:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3483:
3479:
3478:Cleveland, OH
3475:
3471:
3470:Brookline, MO
3467:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3417:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3398:
3396:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3361:
3358:news article
3357:
3356:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3328:Contemporary
3327:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3312:
3296:September 15,
3291:
3287:
3281:
3270:September 16,
3262:
3255:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3227:
3216:September 16,
3211:
3208:
3202:
3195:
3191:
3188:
3183:
3172:September 17,
3167:
3160:
3154:
3143:September 22,
3139:
3138:
3133:
3127:
3116:September 16,
3111:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3095:
3084:September 18,
3080:
3079:
3074:
3067:
3056:September 18,
3051:
3044:
3038:
3027:September 18,
3022:
3015:
3009:
2998:September 17,
2994:. p. 188
2993:
2986:
2980:
2969:September 19,
2964:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2941:September 22,
2937:
2936:
2931:
2924:
2913:September 26,
2908:
2904:
2898:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2870:
2859:September 19,
2854:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2824:September 22,
2820:
2816:
2809:
2798:September 16,
2794:
2793:
2788:
2781:
2770:September 24,
2765:
2764:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2730:
2719:September 23,
2714:
2713:
2708:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2686:September 16,
2681:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2647:September 17,
2642:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2626:
2615:September 24,
2610:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2591:
2587:
2584:
2579:
2568:September 16,
2563:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2545:
2533:September 20,
2528:
2527:
2526:El Paso Times
2522:
2516:
2514:
2502:September 17,
2497:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2462:
2451:September 17,
2446:
2442:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2393:
2389:
2388:
2383:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2362:
2361:0-747-20897-2
2358:
2355:
2350:
2348:
2336:September 24,
2332:
2328:
2321:
2319:
2307:September 18,
2302:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2279:
2278:0-7835-0004-1
2275:
2272:
2267:
2256:September 15,
2252:
2251:
2246:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2223:September 23,
2219:
2218:
2213:
2206:
2195:September 18,
2190:
2189:
2184:
2178:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2139:
2128:September 17,
2124:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2100:September 17,
2095:
2094:
2089:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2069:
2068:0-7522-0850-0
2065:
2062:
2057:
2046:September 19,
2041:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2018:September 20,
2013:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1977:September 17,
1973:
1966:
1960:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1932:
1921:September 23,
1917:
1913:
1907:
1896:September 17,
1892:
1891:
1886:
1879:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1837:September 22,
1833:
1832:
1827:
1820:
1809:September 25,
1805:
1804:
1799:
1792:
1781:September 18,
1777:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1747:
1736:September 24,
1732:
1728:
1721:
1710:September 18,
1705:
1698:
1692:
1690:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1663:
1662:0-747-20897-2
1659:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1637:September 22,
1632:
1628:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1603:
1592:September 19,
1587:
1583:
1577:
1570:
1569:0-7835-0004-1
1566:
1563:
1558:
1551:
1550:0-7835-0004-1
1547:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1442:
1436:
1426:
1422:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1279:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1198:0-747-20897-2
1194:
1190:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1141:0-7835-0004-1
1137:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1065:0-7522-0850-0
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
987:
985:
984:
979:
975:
971:
967:
962:
960:
955:
952:
947:
944:
943:
938:
923:
919:
917:
913:
909:
906:
901:
896:
892:
887:
885:
879:
876:
866:
864:
860:
856:
851:
845:
843:
840:
835:
833:
829:
825:
821:
818:
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
761:
757:
755:
751:
750:Aryan Nations
747:
743:
733:
732:County Jail.
731:
727:
726:armed robbery
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
694:
692:
688:
683:
681:
680:New York City
676:
672:
669:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
626:San Francisco
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
593:
591:
585:
583:
577:
575:
571:
567:
562:
557:
553:
549:
537:
532:
523:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
453:
449:
447:
437:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
419:
414:
410:
406:
401:
399:
389:
387:
382:
380:
372:
368:
359:
355:
353:
349:
346:with a fixed
345:
341:
340:station wagon
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
312:
310:
306:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
200:
197:
195:
192:
189:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
176:
172:
166:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
149:mass shooting
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
134:
128:
124:
120:
116:
100:
96:
91:
63:
61:
57:
53:
50:
46:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
5505:
5487:
5477:
5459:
5449:
5439:
5418:
5400:
5390:
5380:
5370:
5360:
5350:
5329:
5319:
5309:
5299:
5289:
5279:
5269:
5259:
5249:
5231:
5221:
5211:
5201:
5193:Hello Herman
5191:
5181:
5171:
5161:
5151:
5141:
5133:American Gun
5131:
5121:
5111:
5103:The Only Way
5101:
5083:
5073:
5063:
5045:
5035:
5025:
5015:
5005:
4995:
4985:
4061:Stockton, CA
4037:Winnetka, IL
4013:Palm Bay, FL
3941:Brooklyn, NY
3778:Hamilton, OH
3682:Valencia, CA
3510:Kelayres, PA
3353:
3342:
3338:
3331:news article
3330:
3322:news article
3321:
3315:
3294:. Retrieved
3280:
3268:. Retrieved
3254:
3242:. Retrieved
3236:
3226:
3214:. Retrieved
3209:
3201:
3186:
3182:
3170:. Retrieved
3153:
3141:. Retrieved
3135:
3126:
3114:. Retrieved
3103:
3094:
3082:. Retrieved
3076:
3066:
3054:. Retrieved
3037:
3025:. Retrieved
3008:
2996:. Retrieved
2979:
2967:. Retrieved
2960:
2951:
2939:. Retrieved
2933:
2923:
2911:. Retrieved
2897:
2885:. Retrieved
2879:
2869:
2857:. Retrieved
2846:
2822:. Retrieved
2808:
2796:. Retrieved
2790:
2780:
2768:. Retrieved
2761:
2740:Deseret News
2738:
2729:
2717:. Retrieved
2710:
2684:. Retrieved
2673:
2645:. Retrieved
2634:
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2606:
2597:
2582:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2555:
2531:. Retrieved
2524:
2500:. Retrieved
2489:
2480:
2465:
2461:
2449:. Retrieved
2430:
2415:
2396:. Retrieved
2392:the original
2385:
2353:
2334:. Retrieved
2305:. Retrieved
2270:
2266:
2254:. Retrieved
2248:
2221:. Retrieved
2215:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2188:Deseret News
2186:
2162:. Retrieved
2148:
2138:
2126:. Retrieved
2120:
2110:
2098:. Retrieved
2091:
2060:
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2037:
2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2005:
1975:. Retrieved
1959:
1947:. Retrieved
1941:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1888:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1859:
1835:. Retrieved
1829:
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1801:
1791:
1779:. Retrieved
1775:
1765:
1750:
1746:
1734:. Retrieved
1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1673:
1669:
1654:
1635:. Retrieved
1621:
1606:
1602:
1590:. Retrieved
1576:
1561:
1557:
1542:
1519:. Retrieved
1513:
1476:police check
1470:
1461:
1448:
1435:
1425:
1292:
1267:
1248:
1229:
1207:
1188:
1169:
1150:
1131:
1112:
1093:
1074:
1055:
1033:
1007:Bill Clinton
988:
981:
963:
956:
948:
940:
933:
888:
880:
872:
850:suicide note
846:
836:
817:Chinese-made
814:
811:Final months
803:, living in
762:
758:
739:
723:
700:
684:
665:
646:
630:prostitution
622:
594:
586:
578:
547:
546:
497:
482:
458:
443:
423:
416:
402:
395:
383:
364:
325:death threat
323:to report a
318:
298:
283:
266:
262:
258:
256:
25:
5507:The Library
5464:(1999/2010)
5291:The Fallout
5242:"Dead Kids"
4021:Cayucos, CA
3997:Oakland, CA
3917:Seattle, WA
3722:Detroit, MI
3698:Jackson, MS
3486:Belfast, ME
3451:Chicago, IL
2887:October 28,
1664:pp. 236-237
1337:Mass murder
895:boat people
797:boilermaker
789:Connecticut
736:Later years
691:Los Angeles
668:San Joaquin
661:drug addict
638:foster care
619:Adolescence
526:Perpetrator
428:" upon the
405:flak jacket
271:mass murder
224:Perpetrator
191:Taurus PT92
139:Mass murder
131:Attack type
85: /
73:121°18′03″W
60:Coordinates
5598:Categories
5525:and topics
5479:columbinus
5343:Literature
5311:Eric Larue
5203:Rudderless
4978:television
4005:Shelby, NC
3989:Edmond, OK
3949:Dallas, TX
3818:Boston, MA
3714:Dallas, TX
3599:Austin, TX
3591:Orcutt, CA
3545:Camden, NJ
3529:Salina, UT
2387:The Record
2331:Teen Vogue
2122:The Record
1803:The Record
1776:Stocktonia
1521:August 16,
1490:References
1374:California
1286:Television
1026:Literature
951:counselors
912:xenophobic
900:depression
882:addition,
839:Taurus 9mm
687:flophouses
634:soliciting
597:Sacramento
570:Fort Lewis
556:Washington
543:Early life
485:multifaith
475:ancestry.
465:Vietnamese
379:ricocheted
333:California
249:xenophobia
165:hate crime
108:1989-01-17
70:37°58′56″N
5402:Hate List
5392:Columbine
5113:Dawn Anna
5047:Home Room
4467:full list
4155:full list
3901:Miami, FL
3885:Salem, OR
3853:Norco, CA
3770:Olean, NY
3566:(1950–51)
3266:. ojp.gov
3196:pp. 92-93
2398:March 26,
2164:March 26,
2159:0190-8286
1949:April 18,
1868:March 26,
1571:pp. 73-75
1456:ancestry.
1441:vandalize
916:potential
824:Tennessee
721:in 1983.
711:marijuana
657:alcoholic
566:U.S. Army
489:Cambodian
461:Cambodian
426:Hezbollah
337:Chevrolet
243:, and/or
163:possible
5075:Zero Day
5065:Elephant
4976:Film and
4969:In media
4081:Part of
3690:Kent, OH
3607:Mesa, AZ
2445:Archived
1430:suicide.
1300:See also
1228:(2005).
905:suicidal
855:grandeur
536:mugshots
493:mourning
469:refugees
386:magazine
329:Stockton
315:Shooting
265:and the
183:Type 56S
48:Location
5413:(2014—)
5251:Vox Lux
5056:"Jimmy"
3537:Georgia
3343:article
2475:pp. 6-7
1398:Schools
1360:Portals
828:Memphis
785:Florida
703:BB guns
653:outcast
613:neglect
508:Baptist
440:Victims
348:bayonet
245:revenge
216:Injured
180:Norinco
174:Weapons
106: (
5510:(2014)
5500:(2013)
5492:(2005)
5482:(2005)
5472:(2000)
5454:(1999)
5444:(1999)
5423:(2016)
5405:(2009)
5395:(2009)
5385:(2003)
5375:(2002)
5365:(2001)
5355:(2000)
5334:(2024)
5324:(2023)
5314:(2023)
5304:(2021)
5294:(2021)
5284:(2020)
5274:(2020)
5264:(2019)
5261:Safety
5254:(2018)
5244:(2018)
5236:(2016)
5226:(2015)
5216:(2014)
5206:(2014)
5196:(2012)
5186:(2011)
5176:(2010)
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5000:(1997)
4990:(1975)
4956:(2024)
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4908:(2023)
4900:(2023)
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4860:(2022)
4852:(2022)
4844:(2022)
4836:(2021)
4817:(2019)
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4801:(2019)
4793:(2018)
4785:(2018)
4777:(2018)
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4279:(1984)
4260:(1979)
4252:(1976)
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4236:(1974)
4228:(1970)
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4201:(1966)
4193:(1966)
4174:(1764)
4071:(1989)
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3539:(1946)
3531:(1945)
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3480:(1933)
3472:(1932)
3453:(1929)
3434:(1764)
3244:May 9,
3192:
2588:
2471:
2421:
2363:p. 236
2359:
2276:
2157:
2070:p. 246
2066:
1756:
1683:p. 105
1679:
1660:
1612:
1567:
1548:
1274:
1255:
1236:
1214:
1195:
1176:
1157:
1138:
1119:
1100:
1081:
1062:
1040:
891:Hindus
875:motive
869:Motive
857:about
842:pistol
791:, and
777:Nevada
773:Oregon
748:group
659:and a
552:Tacoma
398:temple
375:
279:pistol
232:Motive
208:Deaths
194:pistol
122:Target
54:, U.S.
5432:Other
5382:After
4826:2020s
4639:2010s
4476:2000s
4320:1990s
4269:1980s
4210:1970s
4183:1960s
4164:1760s
4103:2020s
4099:2010s
4095:2000s
4091:1990s
3845:1980s
3674:1970s
3583:1960s
3556:1950s
3521:1940s
3462:1930s
3443:1920s
3424:1760s
3352:2014
3264:(PDF)
3162:(PDF)
3046:(PDF)
3017:(PDF)
2988:(PDF)
2297:(PDF)
2280:p. 74
1968:(PDF)
1700:(PDF)
1616:p. 13
1552:p. 75
1417:Notes
1386:1980s
1021:Media
978:AK-56
820:AK-47
805:Sandy
781:Texas
590:loner
430:stock
413:Libya
371:yards
367:salvo
292:: an
247:with
199:Arson
5301:Mass
3374:The
3364:The
3298:2024
3290:IMDb
3272:2024
3246:2018
3218:2024
3190:ISBN
3174:2024
3145:2024
3118:2024
3086:2024
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2649:2024
2617:2024
2592:p. 7
2586:ISBN
2570:2024
2535:2024
2504:2024
2469:ISBN
2453:2024
2425:p. 6
2419:ISBN
2400:2021
2357:ISBN
2338:2024
2309:2024
2274:ISBN
2258:2024
2225:2024
2197:2024
2166:2021
2155:ISSN
2130:2024
2102:2024
2064:ISBN
2048:2024
2039:Time
2020:2024
1979:2024
1951:2022
1923:2024
1898:2024
1870:2021
1861:Time
1839:2024
1811:2024
1783:2024
1760:p. 3
1754:ISBN
1738:2024
1712:2024
1677:ISBN
1658:ISBN
1639:2024
1610:ISBN
1594:2024
1565:ISBN
1546:ISBN
1523:2022
1272:ISBN
1253:ISBN
1234:ISBN
1212:ISBN
1193:ISBN
1174:ISBN
1155:ISBN
1136:ISBN
1117:ISBN
1098:ISBN
1079:ISBN
1060:ISBN
1038:ISBN
983:TIME
942:Time
908:rage
893:and
859:Iran
730:Yolo
717:and
675:US$
434:grip
411:", "
257:The
241:rage
201:fire
98:Date
2907:UPI
2819:UPI
1731:UPI
1410:Law
995:ATF
848:No
799:in
561:née
418:sic
409:PLO
294:act
115:PST
5600::
4101:,
4097:,
4093:,
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