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Steve Ross (businessman)

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negotiation with Warner Communications lawyer Norman Samnick, who was deployed to Brazil by Ross, turned out to be a little more difficult: Ross was willing to risk $ 2 million for three years of play while Pelé demanded $ 5 million for two years. In the end, the deal agreed was a complex five-part contract worth around $ 4.5 million in total that included $ 1 million for three years of play, $ 1 million for ten years of marketing rights, $ 1 million for a fourteen-year PR contract, and another $ 1 million for a music contract. Warner Communications money thus managed to lure arguably then still the biggest name in soccer out of retirement. In addition to huge amounts of money, due to Pelé's special status in Brazil as the country's national treasure, getting him to leave his homeland for the first time in his career involved a lot of politics as well, especially when the Brazilian president demanded that Pelé play another year in Brazil for the "good of his people". Ross called on his political connections in an attempt to soften the Brazilian government's position and eventually managed to get to the US Secretary of State
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also started to pick up – led by Pele's hat-trick, the Cosmos finally managed to avenge the losses to Tampa Bay by beating them at home in front 62,394 fans. However, this was followed by another inexplicable dip in form with five losses in seven games. Ross reacted immediately, throwing more big money into the squad, signing Brazil national team's former inspirational captain defender Carlos Alberto who was about to turn 33 years of age. He joined the squad with only four games remaining in the 1977 regular season. By this time, the attendance was rising sharply as the team as well as the league started to catch major buzz. The summer of 1977 was the franchise's first true foray into big time: on August 14, the Giants Stadium was sold out for the Cosmos first game of the playoffs against
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Cosmos' home attendance got tripled in just half the season he was there. They also played in front of huge crowds on the road since everyone wanted to see Pelé – towards the end of the season when he pulled a hamstring and couldn't suit up, 20,000 fans in Philadelphia showed up just to see him in street clothes. Furthermore, the league's profile got raised as other NASL teams – encouraged by Ross' investment in Pelé and the prominence his arrival brought to the Cosmos franchise – started bringing over more big-name aging foreign stars such as
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with a roster that had players from every corner of the world. Attendance rose slightly to just over 20,000 in the first five games (3 of which Cosmos lost), but still not enough to Ross' liking. In search of more people in the seats, Ross decided to raise the bar again. He reached for the checkbook midway through the season and looked oversees for more big stars, signing 31-year-old German superstar Franz Beckenbauer from
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in New Jersey as New York Cosmos dropped "New York" from its name to become just the Cosmos. With the new giant home, Ross decided to Americanize the experience of going to a Cosmos game with cheerleaders, halftime show, and mascots. On the field, however, the squad got internationalized even further
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became the new coach. The team's striker Chinaglia was said to be the driving influence on Ross to hire Chinaglia's good friend Firmani as Chinaglia and Ross developed a personal relationship. Chinaglia thrived under Firmani, scoring goals one after another. The team's play as well as the attendance
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in Mexico that the Erteguns used to further establish contacts in the soccer world by throwing lavish parties, one of which was attended by Pelé, the brothers came back to New York and held Ross to his promise. In turn, Ross and longtime associate Jay Emmett reached out to eight other top executives
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and eventual Cosmos GM Clive Toye discussed it as far back as 1970 and even made an approach to the player in spring 1971, one month after the Cosmos had been formed. However, in 1975 with Ross willing to spend the big money, conditions were finally there to make the dream transfer happen. He sent
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led by Rodney Marsh in the conference semifinal series 3 games to 1. Pelé still got the league MVP honors and Chinaglia became the league's top goalscorer. Though furious over the early playoff exit, Ross immediately took the team on an exhibition summer tour of Europe with stops to play friendly
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in October 1974. He would eventually end up with 5 goals in his debut season during which his biggest challenge became figuring out how to fit into this team of journeymen players with abilities far inferior to his. Still his biggest impact was on the sport in New York and the rest of America as
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also started sniffing around Pelé in an attempt to bring him to Europe for the first time, the Cosmos delegation used the possibility of making soccer big in a country new to the sport as their main lure and by the end of the day, the Brazilian agreed in principle to come to New York. The actual
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in May 1977. The German's debut was a 4–2 loss away at Tampa while the following week Cosmos beat Toronto at home in front of 31,000 fans. Ross was happy with the attendance increase, but wanted even more and to that end enlisted celebrities that did business with Warner Communications to make
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in almost empty stadiums with virtually no media coverage, the Cosmos were a rag-tag semi-professional operation, but most importantly Ross was hooked and very much interested to see the team do well. Scared of losing money, the ten original investors sold their stake in the franchise to newly
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in a $ 14 billion deal creating the largest media and entertainment company at the time. The merger was seen as a perfect fit: Warner's business was 40 percent international while Time's business was 91% percent domestic; Warner had no magazines while Time had 23 titles; Warner had the world's
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Ross moved before many of his competitors to bet heavily on the worldwide potential of cable television, records, videos, and other experiments. Some of his ideas were successful and others failed, but he influenced the development of media and entertainment with his ideas. "If you're not a
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was established and Warner received a much needed capital injection. AmEx's cross-sale expectations never materialized and in 1984, Warner bought out American Express's remaining share. The cable TV business eventually became the cornerstone of the company until being spun off in 2009.
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and was Ross' vision of how television could become interactive. Although this trial was not successful, it was an important step for what became known as advanced television. In some ways, the Qube project failed because it was ahead of its time. QUBE led to further attempts by
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In 1982 he married Courtney Sale, daughter of a prosperous Bryan, Texas, family. She dated Ross before his marriage to Amanda Burden and upon their divorce, they rekindled the relationship, eventually marrying. They remained married until his death in 1992. They had a daughter,
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two years later. When Nesuhi Ertegun had a business opportunity that would require leaving the company, Ross offered anything in an attempt to keep him. Ertegun expressed a desire to have a soccer club created and Ross, a fan of sports in general, obliged. Following the
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largest record business while Time was not involved in music; and both were big in the capital intensive cable business where economies of scale mattered. Originally advertised as a combination of equals with both Ross and J. Richard Munro of
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In 1971, Warner expanded into the cable television business by purchasing various small cable companies. Ross competed directly with the Big Three television networks that dominated television broadcasting, believing in the potential of
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Steven J. Ross, the chairman of Time Warner who died last Dec. 20, was another father figure for Mr. Spielberg, who dedicated the movie to him. The director even showed Liam Neeson home movies of Mr. Ross, so the actor could study his
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and led by the Brazilian, who recorded an assist and a goal, they managed to come back from two goals down for the 2–2 final score. The contest was also Pelé's first competitive match in eight months since his last outing with
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Following the first few seasons in obscurity, Ross decided that signing a big marquee name was the way forward to achieving greater prominence and ultimately securing the league's long-term dream—a network television deal.
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on June 10, 1975 in front of ecstatic Ross and a crush of worldwide media, the player's every move was followed, bringing attention and credibility to the sport in America. His debut NASL match five days later versus
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whereby separate cable channels were developed to target specific audiences with narrower interests, mirroring the radio station model. This pioneering approach led to the creation of the successful cable TV channels
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were expressly launched and developed to serve young audiences. Today, these two channels are still successful, and the cable television universe is now filled with hundreds of channels, specializing in many topics.
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Emmett, Toye, Cosmos vice-president Raphael de la Sierra, and Nesuhi Ertegun to Brazil where they met with 34-year-old Pelé at a seaside resort and played soccer with him on the beach. Since by this time
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created Warner Communications (the company where Ross was CEO and chairman) for $ 1. Essentially, with the sale, Ross added the modest franchise to the vast media empire he was in charge of running.
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Other projects that Ross supported were not as successful as MTV and Nickelodeon, but certainly left a mark in television and helped shape the TV we are enjoying today. One important project was
744:, gave up on organizing the event, for economic reasons, Ross called upon all his soccer connections and campaigned hard to bring the tournament to the US including meeting with FIFA president 3051: 3639: 915: 1496: 4158: 1794: 653:, Ross decided to complement his superstar with more prominent names from overseas, the biggest of which was 29-year-old temperamental Italian striker Giorgio Chinaglia from 3674: 3744: 463:, but in 1983 it collapsed. Although many of Ross' overly ambitious projects failed, some of these failures shaped future success in the video game and cable industries. 3275: 3079: 459:
from 1977 to 1983, taking the first widely successful video game console to millions of homes around the world. For several years, Atari was a lucrative business for
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film studio and television and record business. Three years later, after spinning off its non-entertainment assets, Kinney National Services renamed itself
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of music production company, GrandMaster Music. Mark Ross had two children with his wife Cinthia: Caroline Ross (born 2002) and Brian Ross (born 2001).
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games in England, France, Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy. Though hugely expensive, the tour generated plenty of publicity for Warner Communications.
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Pelé's arrival created a media sensation and overnight transformed the fortunes of soccer in the USA. From the moment he signed his contract at the
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has recognized Ross' commitment to philanthropy by naming the humanitarian award at its annual Leadership Award Dinner in his honor.
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Toni Ross Salaway. She was married to Jeffrey H. Salaway, who died in 2001. They owned and operated Nick & Toni's restaurant in
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and convinced them to contribute $ 35,000 each towards establishing a new soccer franchise that would compete in the struggling
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listed as Co-Chief Operating Officers, within a year of the merger, Ross became the sole CEO. By 1989, Time Warner owned
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Known for promoting and popularizing soccer in the United States, Ross was amongst the group of people who founded the
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has named its theater on the backlot of its historic Burbank studio property in honor of their longtime boss, and the
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in the Soccer Bowl during late August as Beckenbauer became league MVP and Pelé retired in style.
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In 1979, needing financing to further expand its cable television business, Ross partnered with
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The idea of bringing Pelé to America had actually been around for a while as NASL commissioner
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in 1971. Backed by his employer Warner Communications, the club brought soccer superstars
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Ross was introduced to the sport during the late 1960s by one of his business executives
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tried to buy Warner, but Ross was able to impede him by selling 20 percent of Warner to
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New York Times: "A $ 78 Million Year: Steve Ross Defends His Paycheck" BY ROGER COHEN
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In 1953, he married Carol Rosenthal, the daughter of a Manhattan funeral home owner,
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decided on Mexico as the replacement host. The United States eventually hosted the
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to integrate more services to cable television. Prominent among these was the
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New York Times: "Hamptons Restaurateur Killed When Car Hits Tree" By AL BAKER
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with 77,691 people in the stands. The Cosmos finally won the title defeating
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Since the Cosmos failed to make the playoffs in Pelé's debut season, for the
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magazines (the three largest advertising draws in American publishing); the
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Ross was company president and moved the firm from downtown New York to 10
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New York Magazine: "The Continuing Education of Mrs. Ross" By Phoebe Eaton
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for $ 15 million with Paul remaining as manager of the unit until 1971.
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risk-taker," he once said, "you should get the hell out of business."
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Once in a Life Time: The Extraordinary Story of the New York Cosmos
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UJA-Federation's Entertainment, Media & Communication Division
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In 1988, Ross was the recipient of the Golden Plate Award of the
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Once in a Lifetime: The Incredible Story of the New York Cosmos
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Master of the Game: Steve Ross and the Creation of Time Warner
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Ross's early interest in cable television helped him envision
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and some of the country's largest cable television systems.
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in hope of finding work with fewer struggles. Ross attended
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In 1972, Ross was appointed CEO, president and chairman of
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New York Observer: "Wright-Sizing Flatiron" By Max Abelson
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consoles. But by 1983, Atari collapsed in the wake of the
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New York Times: "Paid Notice: Deaths SALAWAY, JEFFREY H."
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In November 1982, when Colombia, the originally selected
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publicized appearances at Cosmos home games. People like
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Ross died on December 20, 1992, due to complications of
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He later merged Abbey with a parking lot operator, the
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Ross was born Steven Jay Rechnitz on April 5, 1927 in
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New York Times: "Milstein Opens Throttle as Builder"
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North American Soccer League (1968–1984) executives
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He is also known for helping to popularize 1317:by Connie Bruck (Simon & Schuster, 1994) 1103: 560: 171: 1795: 1781: 1384: 1370: 947: 544:was created in early 1971 with Englishman 42: 4169:People from East Hampton (town), New York 1039: 979: 937: 935: 933: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 332:(then controlled by Herbert J. Siegel). 295:said. Spielberg dedicated his 1993 film 1065: 1005: 980:Weinraub, Bernard (December 12, 1993). 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 552:as the player/coach. Playing out their 262:with Ross as co-CEO from 1969 to 1972. 14: 4154:American soccer chairmen and investors 4116: 1118: 982:"Steven Spielberg Faces the Holocaust" 967:"The Manic Gamesmanship of Steve Ross" 629:who was about to turn 30, 31-year-old 4189:20th-century American philanthropists 4184:Philanthropists from New York (state) 1776: 1365: 1175:GrandMaster Music website: "Founders" 1019: 930: 4174:20th-century American businesspeople 4149:National Soccer Hall of Fame members 1210: 959: 875: 856: 838:, he dedicated it to Ross's memory. 1439:List of all honors and achievements 1391: 1323:(Paul Crowder and John Dower, 2006) 1013:"How Would Steve Ross resolve AOL?" 24: 1308: 518:that in turn got bought by Ross's 324:vulnerable to a hostile takeover. 192:for two years and then joined the 25: 4205: 803:). They divorced 16 months later. 799:(who later married CBS chairman, 645:More big names arrive in New York 266:Warner Communications/Time Warner 1673: 759: 27:American businessman (1927–1992) 4179:Burials at Green River Cemetery 1298:American Academy of Achievement 1282: 1257: 1232: 1204: 1199:VANITY FAIR: "LIFE AFTER STEVE" 1192: 1180: 1168: 1156: 1144: 1132: 1097: 863:American Academy of Achievement 782:Mark Ross, the co-founder with 438:. Qube was launched in 1977 in 312:and had great success with its 1104:Alex Yannis (April 25, 1991). 1059: 1033: 973: 797:Barbara (nĂ©e Cushing) Mortimer 764:Ross was married three times: 13: 1: 4139:Warner Bros. Discovery people 1213:"Four given for 'Unforgiven'" 1211:Marx, Andy (March 29, 1993). 868: 451:that was launched in 1994 in 162:Kinney National Services, Inc 84:Los Angeles, California, U.S. 4144:Businesspeople from Brooklyn 1808:National Soccer Hall of Fame 1491:Trans-Atlantic Challenge Cup 1177:retrieved September 21, 2017 793:Amanda (nĂ©e Mortimer) Burden 536:Founding the New York Cosmos 530:North American Soccer League 409: 184:—changed the family name to 18:Steve Ross (Time-Warner CEO) 7: 1042:"When Soccer Ruled The USA" 10: 4210: 4194:20th-century American Jews 1244:Warner Bros Special Events 250:talent agency (founded by 120:Carol Rosenthal (divorced) 4164:American media executives 4134:American chief executives 3022: 1814: 1681: 1672: 1668: 1618: 1577: 1563: 1559: 1527: 1506: 1483: 1452: 1412: 1401: 1350: 1340: 1334: 1329: 841: 540:The franchise called the 466: 378:studio in Hollywood; the 214:Riverside Memorial Chapel 203: 131: 116: 97: 89: 73: 50: 41: 34: 811: 722:Fort Lauderdale Strikers 561:Bringing PelĂ© to America 320:that same year, leaving 172:Early life and education 1619:League premierships (7) 1568:Division 1 major honors 1269:UJA Federation New York 1066:Newsham, Gavin (2007). 520:Kinney National Company 516:Warner Bros.-Seven Arts 256:Warner Bros.-Seven Arts 103:Kinney National Company 611:was broadcast live on 455:. Ross also supported 330:Chris-Craft Industries 221:Kinney Parking Company 168:in the United States. 154:Warner Bros. Discovery 461:Warner Communications 322:Warner Communications 306:Warner Communications 289:Warner Communications 260:Warner Communications 158:Warner Communications 107:Warner Communications 1580:League championships 847:Warner Bros. Studios 449:Full Service Network 190:Paul Smith's College 1330:Business positions 1294:www.achievement.org 791:In 1980 he married 742:1986 FIFA World Cup 603:at the dilapidated 589:US–Brazil relations 525:1970 FIFA World Cup 489:Vladislav Bogićević 146:Steven Jay Rechnitz 68:New York City, U.S. 55:Steven Jay Rechnitz 1497:Once in a Lifetime 1111:The New York Times 987:The New York Times 830:Best Picture Oscar 822:Three months later 795:, the daughter of 748:, but in May 1983 637:, and 35-year-old 394:record companies; 371:Sports Illustrated 4111: 4110: 1770: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1664: 1663: 1360: 1359: 1351:Succeeded by 1165:December 18, 2006 1153:September 1, 2001 1141:September 1, 2001 1083:978-1-55584-869-9 857:Awards and honors 784:Sir George Martin 754:World Cup in 1994 659:Tampa Bay Rowdies 497:Giorgio Chinaglia 481:Franz Beckenbauer 341:Warner-AmEx Cable 318:video games crash 244:Rockefeller Plaza 139: 138: 77:December 20, 1992 16:(Redirected from 4201: 4104: 4097: 4090: 4083: 4076: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4006: 3999: 3992: 3985: 3978: 3971: 3964: 3957: 3950: 3943: 3936: 3929: 3922: 3915: 3908: 3901: 3894: 3887: 3880: 3873: 3866: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3838: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3810: 3803: 3796: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3768: 3761: 3754: 3747: 3740: 3733: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3698: 3691: 3684: 3677: 3670: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3635: 3628: 3621: 3614: 3607: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3530: 3523: 3516: 3509: 3502: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3474: 3467: 3460: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3418: 3411: 3404: 3397: 3390: 3383: 3376: 3369: 3362: 3355: 3348: 3341: 3334: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3306: 3299: 3292: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3243: 3236: 3229: 3222: 3215: 3208: 3201: 3194: 3187: 3180: 3173: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3145: 3138: 3131: 3124: 3117: 3110: 3103: 3096: 3089: 3082: 3075: 3068: 3061: 3054: 3047: 3040: 3033: 3015: 3008: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2966: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2931: 2924: 2917: 2910: 2903: 2896: 2889: 2882: 2875: 2868: 2861: 2854: 2847: 2840: 2833: 2826: 2819: 2812: 2805: 2798: 2791: 2784: 2777: 2770: 2763: 2756: 2749: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2560: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2525: 2518: 2511: 2504: 2497: 2490: 2483: 2476: 2469: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2385: 2378: 2376:Jennings-Gabarra 2371: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2336: 2329: 2322: 2315: 2308: 2301: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2273: 2266: 2259: 2252: 2245: 2238: 2231: 2224: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1774: 1773: 1685: 1670: 1669: 1581: 1569: 1561: 1560: 1416: 1406: 1395: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1363: 1362: 1335:Preceded by 1327: 1326: 1302: 1301: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1208: 1202: 1196: 1190: 1184: 1178: 1172: 1166: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1122: 1116: 1115: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1009: 1003: 1002: 996: 994: 977: 971: 970: 963: 957: 956:October 18, 1981 951: 945: 939: 928: 927: 925: 923: 912: 801:William S. Paley 770:Edward Rosenthal 726:Seattle Sounders 713:Steven Spielberg 681:Barbra Streisand 667:1977 NASL season 609:Randall's Island 508:Atlantic Records 453:Orlando, Florida 337:American Express 298:Schindler's List 293:Steven Spielberg 210:Edward Rosenthal 198:Garment District 182:Great Depression 80: 64: 62: 46: 32: 31: 21: 4209: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4198: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4100: 4093: 4086: 4079: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4023: 4016: 4009: 4002: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3974: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3946: 3939: 3932: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3904: 3897: 3890: 3883: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3841: 3834: 3827: 3820: 3813: 3806: 3799: 3792: 3785: 3778: 3771: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3743: 3736: 3729: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3687: 3680: 3673: 3666: 3659: 3652: 3645: 3638: 3631: 3624: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3582: 3575: 3568: 3561: 3554: 3547: 3540: 3533: 3526: 3519: 3512: 3505: 3498: 3491: 3484: 3477: 3470: 3463: 3456: 3449: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3421: 3414: 3407: 3400: 3393: 3386: 3379: 3372: 3365: 3358: 3351: 3344: 3337: 3330: 3323: 3316: 3309: 3302: 3295: 3288: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3169: 3162: 3155: 3148: 3141: 3134: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3078: 3071: 3064: 3057: 3050: 3043: 3036: 3029: 3018: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2934: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2899: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2787: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2696: 2689: 2682: 2675: 2668: 2661: 2654: 2647: 2640: 2633: 2626: 2619: 2612: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2570: 2563: 2556: 2549: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2472: 2465: 2458: 2451: 2444: 2437: 2430: 2423: 2416: 2409: 2402: 2395: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2297: 2290: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2248: 2241: 2234: 2227: 2220: 2213: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2185: 2178: 2171: 2164: 2157: 2150: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2101: 2094: 2087: 2080: 2073: 2066: 2059: 2052: 2045: 2038: 2031: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1989: 1982: 1975: 1968: 1961: 1954: 1947: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1870: 1863: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1810: 1801: 1771: 1762: 1683: 1677: 1660: 1614: 1579: 1573: 1567: 1555: 1538:Steven Jay Ross 1523: 1507:Retired numbers 1502: 1479: 1470:Downing Stadium 1448: 1414: 1408: 1404: 1397: 1394:New York Cosmos 1393: 1390: 1356: 1354:Gerald M. Levin 1347: 1338: 1311: 1309:Further reading 1306: 1305: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1273: 1271: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1248: 1246: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1223: 1221: 1209: 1205: 1197: 1193: 1185: 1181: 1173: 1169: 1161: 1157: 1149: 1145: 1137: 1133: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1102: 1098: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1064: 1060: 1050: 1048: 1040:David Hirshey. 1038: 1034: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1010: 1006: 992: 990: 978: 974: 965: 964: 960: 952: 948: 940: 931: 921: 919: 914: 913: 876: 871: 859: 844: 818:prostate cancer 814: 762: 734: 709:Henry Kissinger 647: 605:Downing Stadium 585:Henry Kissinger 563: 542:New York Cosmos 538: 473:New York Cosmos 469: 412: 404:Home Box Office 268: 206: 174: 142:Steven Jay Ross 126: 121: 85: 82: 78: 69: 66: 60: 58: 57: 56: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4207: 4197: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4098: 4091: 4084: 4077: 4070: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4042: 4035: 4028: 4021: 4014: 4007: 4000: 3993: 3986: 3979: 3972: 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2827: 2820: 2813: 2806: 2799: 2792: 2785: 2778: 2771: 2764: 2757: 2750: 2743: 2736: 2729: 2722: 2715: 2708: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2673: 2666: 2659: 2652: 2645: 2638: 2631: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2603: 2596: 2589: 2582: 2575: 2568: 2561: 2554: 2547: 2540: 2533: 2526: 2519: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2491: 2484: 2477: 2470: 2463: 2456: 2449: 2442: 2435: 2428: 2421: 2414: 2407: 2400: 2393: 2386: 2379: 2372: 2365: 2358: 2351: 2344: 2337: 2330: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2302: 2295: 2288: 2281: 2274: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2246: 2239: 2232: 2225: 2218: 2211: 2204: 2197: 2190: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2162: 2155: 2148: 2141: 2134: 2127: 2120: 2113: 2106: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2057: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2029: 2022: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1994: 1987: 1980: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1952: 1945: 1938: 1931: 1924: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1896: 1889: 1882: 1875: 1868: 1861: 1854: 1847: 1840: 1833: 1826: 1818: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1800: 1799: 1792: 1785: 1777: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1684:NASL (1968–84) 1679: 1678: 1666: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1586: 1584: 1575: 1574: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1551:Nesuhi Ertegun 1548: 1543: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1493: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1475:Giants Stadium 1472: 1467: 1465:Shuart Stadium 1462: 1460:Yankee Stadium 1456: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1426: 1420: 1418: 1410: 1409: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1389: 1388: 1381: 1374: 1366: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1349: 1339: 1337:Company formed 1336: 1332: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1318: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1281: 1256: 1231: 1203: 1191: 1189:March 25, 2007 1179: 1167: 1155: 1143: 1131: 1117: 1096: 1082: 1058: 1032: 1018: 1004: 972: 958: 946: 944:March 22, 1992 929: 873: 872: 870: 867: 858: 855: 843: 840: 826:Clint Eastwood 813: 810: 809: 808: 804: 789: 788: 787: 780: 761: 758: 746:JoĂŁo Havelange 733: 730: 693:Robert Redford 671:Giants Stadium 646: 643: 633:, 34-year-old 601:Dallas Tornado 562: 559: 550:Gordon Bradley 537: 534: 504:Nesuhi Ertegun 493:Johan Neeskens 485:Carlos Alberto 468: 465: 440:Columbus, Ohio 411: 408: 326:Rupert Murdoch 267: 264: 229:Abner Zwillman 205: 202: 200:in Manhattan. 173: 170: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 118: 114: 113: 99: 98:Known for 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 83: 81:(aged 65) 75: 71: 70: 67: 54: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4206: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4103: 4099: 4096: 4092: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4078: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4057: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4015: 4012: 4008: 4005: 4001: 3998: 3994: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3980: 3977: 3973: 3970: 3966: 3963: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3935: 3931: 3928: 3924: 3921: 3920:Schellscheidt 3917: 3914: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3900: 3896: 3893: 3889: 3886: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3872: 3868: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3854: 3851: 3847: 3844: 3840: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3826: 3823: 3819: 3816: 3812: 3809: 3805: 3802: 3798: 3795: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3756: 3753: 3749: 3746: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3714: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3693: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3672: 3669: 3665: 3662: 3658: 3655: 3651: 3648: 3644: 3641: 3637: 3634: 3630: 3627: 3623: 3620: 3616: 3613: 3609: 3606: 3602: 3599: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3578: 3574: 3571: 3567: 3564: 3560: 3557: 3553: 3550: 3546: 3543: 3539: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3515: 3511: 3508: 3504: 3501: 3497: 3494: 3490: 3487: 3483: 3480: 3476: 3473: 3469: 3466: 3462: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3441: 3438: 3434: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3417: 3413: 3410: 3406: 3403: 3399: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3385: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3364: 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1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1576: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1558: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1546:Ahmet Ertegun 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1528:Key personnel 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1514:9 (Chinaglia) 1512: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1455: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1411: 1407: 1405:New York City 1400: 1396: 1387: 1382: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1355: 1346: 1344: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1245: 1241: 1235: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1207: 1201:November 1996 1200: 1195: 1188: 1183: 1176: 1171: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1147: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1121: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1100: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1062: 1047: 1043: 1036: 1028: 1027:"Time Warner" 1022: 1014: 1008: 1001: 989: 988: 983: 976: 968: 962: 955: 950: 943: 938: 936: 934: 917: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 874: 866: 864: 854: 852: 848: 839: 837: 836: 831: 828:accepted the 827: 823: 819: 805: 802: 798: 794: 790: 785: 781: 778: 774: 773: 771: 767: 766: 765: 760:Personal life 757: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 729: 727: 723: 718: 717:Eddie Firmani 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 676:Bayern Munich 672: 668: 663: 660: 656: 652: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 623: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 597: 592: 590: 586: 581: 577: 572: 567: 558: 555: 551: 547: 543: 533: 531: 526: 521: 517: 513: 512:Ahmet Ertegun 509: 505: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 441: 437: 432: 429: 425: 421: 420:narrowcasting 416: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 372: 367: 366: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 300: 299: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 274: 273:narrowcasting 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Ashley-Famous 245: 240: 238: 237:Paul Milstein 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 134: 130: 127:Courtney Sale 124: 123:Amanda Burden 119: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 76: 72: 65:April 5, 1927 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 3997:Steinbrecher 3884: 3080:J. Armstrong 2978:Windischmann 2243:Gardassanich 1851:D. Armstrong 1675:Seasons (14) 1674: 1565: 1537: 1495: 1444:All articles 1341: 1320: 1314: 1293: 1284: 1272:. Retrieved 1268: 1259: 1247:. Retrieved 1243: 1234: 1222:. Retrieved 1216: 1206: 1194: 1182: 1170: 1158: 1146: 1134: 1120: 1109: 1099: 1087:. Retrieved 1068: 1061: 1049:. Retrieved 1035: 1021: 1007: 998: 991:. Retrieved 985: 975: 961: 949: 920:. Retrieved 860: 845: 833: 815: 777:East Hampton 763: 735: 701:Quincy Jones 697:Muhammad Ali 689:Phil Collins 664: 648: 631:Rodney Marsh 593: 571:Phil Woosnam 568: 564: 554:debut season 539: 501: 470: 433: 417: 413: 396:Warner Books 376:Warner Bros. 369: 363: 357: 346: 334: 303: 296: 286: 272: 269: 241: 225:Manny Kimmel 218: 207: 185: 175: 145: 141: 140: 79:(1992-12-20) 29: 4129:1992 deaths 4124:1927 births 3927:Schillinger 3766:Morrissette 3717:Ja. McGuire 3220:R. Craddock 3199:Contiguglia 2649:Ntsoelengoe 2502:Jo. McGuire 2075:B. Craddock 1907:Beckenbauer 1893:Beardsworth 1542:Co-founders 1343:Time Warner 1224:January 30, 1074:Grove Press 993:December 3, 705:Andy Warhol 685:Mick Jagger 651:next season 639:Bobby Moore 635:Geoff Hurst 627:George Best 576:Real Madrid 428:Nickelodeon 310:Atari, Inc. 282:Nickelodeon 150:Time Warner 111:Time Warner 101:Founder of 93:Businessman 4118:Categories 4018:D. Stewart 3899:Rottenberg 3892:Rothenberg 3829:Phillipson 3724:McSkimming 3584:Kleinaitis 3507:Te. Howard 3381:H. Fleming 3332:N. Ertegun 3325:A. Ertegun 3192:P. Collins 3185:G. Collins 3136:G. Bradley 3129:B. Bradley 3094:Barriskill 2880:E. Stewart 2579:J-M. Moore 2523:McLaughlin 2488:P. McBride 2481:B. McBride 2432:Lenarduzzi 2404:Kropfelder 2355:Ti. Howard 2187:T. Fleming 2166:Etcheverry 2026:Cherundolo 1348:1989—1992 1274:January 4, 1249:January 4, 1089:August 18, 869:References 835:Unforgiven 655:S.S. Lazio 546:Clive Toye 314:Atari 2600 308:purchased 252:Ted Ashley 125:(divorced) 90:Occupation 61:1927-04-05 36:Steve Ross 3941:Schroeder 3878:J. Robbie 3871:E. Robbie 3864:Ringsdorf 3759:Ja. Moore 3745:M. Miller 3738:A. Miller 3409:M. Fowler 3402:D. Fowler 3395:S. Foulds 3388:P. Foulds 3339:Fairfield 3318:Epperlein 3234:G. Craggs 3227:E. Craggs 3206:Commander 3171:Chyzowych 3087:Baharmast 3066:Ardizzone 3031:Abronzino 2971:P. Wilson 2964:B. Wilson 2922:Venturini 2705:Patenaude 2677:L. Oliver 2670:A. Oliver 2586:Moorhouse 2572:Jo. Moore 2509:McIlvenny 2460:MacMillan 2334:Heinrichs 2271:Gonsalves 2257:Getzinger 2236:Gallagher 2047:Chinaglia 2012:Chacurian 1991:Caligiuri 1928:Bogićević 1921:Bocanegra 1865:Bachmeier 1519:10 (PelĂ©) 1433:all-stars 1000:gestures. 622:Santos FC 410:Visionary 400:DC Comics 354:Time Inc. 349:Time Inc. 304:In 1976, 301:to Ross. 194:U.S. Navy 117:Spouse(s) 4053:Washauer 3990:Steelink 3976:P. Smith 3969:A. Smith 3913:Saunders 3731:Merovich 3668:Magnozzi 3640:Lombardo 3549:Kabanica 3528:Iglehart 3493:Hemmings 3486:Heilpern 3374:Flamhaft 3367:Fishwick 3346:Feibusch 3290:Dresmich 3283:Dorrance 3276:Donnelly 3241:Cummings 3157:A. Brown 3059:Anschutz 3052:Anderson 3023:Builders 3006:Zerhusen 2866:Spalding 2859:J. Souza 2852:E. Souza 2838:B. Smith 2817:Schaller 2761:Renzulli 2684:Overbeck 2621:Myernick 2600:Morrison 2551:Milbrett 2516:McKinney 2467:Markgraf 2306:Hamilton 2292:Granitza 2229:Gaetjens 2180:Ferguson 2019:Chastain 1984:J. Brown 1977:G. Brown 1970:D. Brown 1914:Bernabei 1534:Chairman 1453:Stadiums 1415:The Club 580:Juventus 384:Atlantic 178:Brooklyn 132:Children 4102:Zampini 4088:Yeagley 4081:Woosnam 4074:J. Wood 3955:Shields 3948:Schwarz 3850:Ramsden 3843:Pomeroy 3836:Piscopo 3808:Pearson 3710:McGrath 3682:Manning 3661:Machnik 3654:MacEwan 3598:Kracher 3570:Kempton 3542:Johnson 3535:Jeffrey 3500:Hermann 3465:Guennel 3458:Guelker 3437:Giesler 3416:Gansler 3353:Fernley 3304:Edwards 3269:Donaghy 3262:DiCicco 3213:Cordery 3101:Berling 2999:Wynalda 2992:A. Wood 2985:Wolanin 2943:Wambach 2936:Wallace 2810:Salcedo 2754:Ratican 2691:Pariani 2656:O'Brien 2628:Nanoski 2474:Mausser 2411:Kuntner 2348:Holiday 2341:Higgins 2278:Gormley 2215:Friedel 2208:Fricker 2173:Fawcett 2138:Douglas 2124:Donovan 2117:Donelli 2096:Dempsey 2068:Coombes 2061:Colombo 2054:Clavijo 2033:Chesney 2005:Carenza 1998:Caraffi 1963:Brittan 1900:Beasley 1837:Alberto 1815:Players 1806:of the 1804:Members 1484:Culture 1429:Players 1424:Seasons 1218:Variety 1051:June 3, 922:May 24, 824:, when 807:Nicole. 740:of the 596:21 Club 388:Elektra 233:Seymour 4067:Weston 4046:Walder 4039:Triner 4011:Steuer 3962:Single 3934:Schmid 3822:Peters 3794:Palmer 3787:Niotis 3780:Newman 3703:McClay 3689:Marcos 3626:Larson 3514:Hudson 3479:Healey 3472:Gulati 3430:Garcia 3423:Garber 3255:DeLuca 3248:Delach 3164:Cahill 3143:Briggs 3045:Alonso 3013:Ĺ˝ungul 2957:Willey 2929:Vermes 2915:Vaughn 2901:Tracey 2894:Tintle 2887:Swords 2824:Scurry 2712:Pearce 2698:Parlow 2642:Nilsen 2635:Nelson 2614:Murray 2607:Murphy 2593:Moreno 2565:Monsen 2558:Millar 2495:McGhee 2397:Keough 2390:Keller 2327:Harkes 2320:Harker 2299:Gryzik 2285:Govier 2264:Glover 2250:Gentle 2194:Florie 2145:Duggan 2131:Dooley 2110:DiOrio 2082:Danilo 1949:Boulos 1942:Borghi 1935:Bookie 1879:Balboa 1080:  842:Legacy 617:season 495:, and 467:Soccer 445:Warner 392:Asylum 380:Warner 365:People 204:Career 166:soccer 160:, and 144:(born 4095:Young 4025:Stone 4004:Stern 3983:Spath 3906:Sager 3857:Reese 3801:Payne 3773:Netto 3752:Mills 3696:Marre 3675:Maher 3633:Lewis 3612:Kraus 3605:Kraft 3591:Kozma 3577:Klein 3563:Kelly 3556:Kehoe 3451:Greer 3444:Gould 3360:Ferro 3311:Ellis 3150:Brock 3122:Boxer 3115:Booth 3073:Arena 2908:Trost 2873:Stark 2831:Slone 2768:Reyna 2747:Ramos 2740:Preki 2726:PĂ©rez 2663:Olaff 2544:Mieth 2537:Meola 2530:McNab 2446:Looby 2439:Lilly 2418:Lalas 2383:Jones 2362:Hynes 2222:Fryer 2201:Foudy 2089:Davis 2040:Child 1844:Annis 1830:Akers 1823:Agoos 812:Death 506:from 457:Atari 152:(now 4060:Webb 4032:Toye 3885:Ross 3815:Peel 3647:Long 3619:Lamm 3521:Hunt 3297:Duff 3178:Coll 3108:Best 3038:Aimi 2950:Weir 2845:Solo 2803:Ryan 2789:Roth 2782:Rote 2733:Pope 2719:PelĂ© 2453:Maca 2425:Lang 2369:Jaap 2313:Hamm 2152:Dunn 2103:Dick 1956:Boxx 1886:Barr 1872:Bahr 1858:Auld 1758:1984 1753:1983 1748:1982 1743:1981 1738:1980 1733:1979 1728:1978 1723:1977 1718:1976 1713:1975 1708:1974 1703:1973 1698:1972 1693:1971 1656:1983 1651:1982 1646:1981 1641:1980 1636:1979 1631:1978 1626:1972 1610:1982 1605:1980 1600:1978 1595:1977 1590:1972 1571:(12) 1345:CEO 1276:2018 1251:2018 1226:2017 1091:2014 1078:ISBN 1053:2014 1046:ESPN 995:2014 924:2010 832:for 750:FIFA 738:host 665:The 578:and 479:and 477:PelĂ© 436:QUBE 426:and 390:and 368:and 359:Time 280:and 235:and 227:and 186:Ross 109:and 74:Died 51:Born 2796:Roy 2775:Roe 2159:Ely 1583:(5) 613:CBS 607:on 424:MTV 278:MTV 156:), 4120:: 1296:. 1292:. 1267:. 1242:. 1215:. 1108:. 1076:. 1072:. 1044:. 997:. 984:. 932:^ 877:^ 865:. 756:. 711:, 707:, 703:, 699:, 695:, 691:, 687:, 683:, 641:. 591:. 532:. 499:. 491:, 487:, 402:; 398:; 386:, 382:, 362:, 105:, 1796:e 1789:t 1782:v 1435:) 1431:( 1385:e 1378:t 1371:v 1300:. 1278:. 1253:. 1228:. 1114:. 1093:. 1055:. 926:. 135:4 63:) 59:( 20:)

Index

Steve Ross (Time-Warner CEO)

Kinney National Company
Warner Communications
Time Warner
Amanda Burden
Time Warner
Warner Bros. Discovery
Warner Communications
Kinney National Services, Inc
soccer
Brooklyn
Great Depression
Paul Smith's College
U.S. Navy
Garment District
Edward Rosenthal
Riverside Memorial Chapel
Kinney Parking Company
Manny Kimmel
Abner Zwillman
Seymour
Paul Milstein
Rockefeller Plaza
Ashley-Famous
Ted Ashley
Warner Bros.-Seven Arts
Warner Communications
MTV
Nickelodeon

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