43:. The three lawyers make a crucial contribution and was in particular administrative cases expert Giovanni Salemi (one of the three lawyer) to treat the drafting of the entire text of the bill containing the Statute. The process which would create the Statute began May 13, 1945, a year before its enactment.
54:, under the Statute also had intangible items such as power control. This power was allowed to the Sicilian Region for their own development. The right to adopt legal standards was major, assuming an identity that differentiates it from the State despite the commitment to maintain its political unity.
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appointed to ensure compliance with the limits of the different powers of the Region and State and the principles enshrined in the
Constitution. The High Court, with one major ruling of July 19, 1948, enshrined the principle of the immutability of the statute with an ordinary law of the State. After
97:, the Region has exclusive competence in certain matters; in essence, Sicily can legislate with its own acts in the areas indicated both in the Constitution and in the Statute. Any amendment to the Statute, since it is a constitutional law, is subject to the so-called "aggravated" procedure (
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This free zone from centralized control on laws was not justified: it was an in-house constitutional review and ran off for the uniqueness and exclusivity of the judicial review on laws, from the only organ that has been invested in by the
Constitution: the Constitutional Court:
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Moreover, a council member of the former
Sicilian Government led by Rosario Crocetta: Alessandro Baccei declared that the Italian State subtracts, every year, more than 7 billion of euros, deriving from Sicilian taxes that are not sent to the Sicilian Treasury Cash.
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For industrial and commercial enterprises, which have their headquarters outside the territory of the Region, but which have factories and plants in it, the share of income to be attributed to the plants and plants themselves is determined in the assessment of
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The statute stipulated that all state property and assets, except those involving the defense of the State or services of national character, go from the
Italian state to the Sicilian Region and that it should provide for their financial needs with own
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As far as tax matters are concerned, all taxes collected in Sicily should remain on the island. In accordance with
Articles 36 and following of its Statute (Constitutional Law No. 2 of February 26, 1948), the Sicilian Region is endowed with complete
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The Region was born as an entity originally sovereign and linked to Italy by a contractual and potentially equal relationship. This legal condition, which gives rise to the use of the adjective after the official name of the institution
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Every year the
Italian State would be required to provide an amount to be established, with a five-year plan, of public money coming from the other regions to finance Sicily, as established by art. 38 of the
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The principles constituting the text was intended to define the character of the
Sicilian Region with great force. The new entity, in addition to being equipped with tangible assets like
157:. The relative staff is therefore in the roles of the Region and not of the State, which is therefore more large than in the other regions with ordinary statutes.
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of Savoy, on 15 May 1946, after a separatist clash provoked by the via
Maqueda massacre in 1944 . Its enactment has thus preceded the birth of the
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Both public entities like the Corte dei Conti and private ones like
Eurispes demonstrated that the Statute of Sicily is not respected.
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A five-year review of this allocation will be carried out with reference to changes in the data taken for the previous calculation.
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The tax, relating to that share, is the responsibility of the Region and is collected by the collecting authorities of the same.
117:, is due to mainly political reasons at that time why the Sicilian administrative entity is considered a primary source of law.
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This sum will tend to balance the lower amount of labor income in the region in comparison with the national average.
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According to the
Special Statute, the Region has exclusive competence in a number of matters, including
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230:"Quando l'esercito italiano uccise i palermitani stremati dalla fame: Ricordata la "strage del pane""
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as the Autonomous Region within the political unity of the Italian State and was issued by King
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Italian Parliament § Amendments to the Constitution and to constitutional laws
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ten years, its power to affirm a judicial review on laws has been stripped by
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276:"Sud e fisco, lo Statuto siciliano sistematicamente violato dallo Stato"
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https://www.regione.sicilia.it/sites/default/files/2020-10/Statuto_0.pdf
32:, which the statute would become an integral part on February 26, 1948.
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The statute also establishes the governing bodies of the Region: the
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The statute was drafted by a commission formed by politicians of the
290:"Baccei conferma: Lo Stato ruba 7 miliardi all'anno ai Siciliani"
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In the special statute was provided for the establishment of a
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Another important aspect is contained in Article 37 of the
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accompanied by three teachers of the law faculty of the
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which requires majority approval in both Houses of the
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258:"Autodichia, udienza della Consulta e... spigolature"
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180:The State will pay annually to the Region, as a
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89:Principles of the Staff Regulations
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37:Committee of National Liberation
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175:Statute of the Sicilian Region.
93:According to the principles of
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256:Buonomo, Giampiero (2014).
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83:Sicilian Regional Assembly
319:May 1946 events in Europe
20:establishes the rule of
324:20th century in Sicily
99:iter legis aggravato),
95:the Autonomous Statute
121:Exclusive competences
41:University of Palermo
76:Constitutional Court
30:Italian Constitution
344:Umberto II of Italy
182:national solidarity
329:Politics of Sicily
278:. 5 February 2020.
262:Golem Informazione
115:Regione Siciliana)
103:Italian Parliament
334:Politics of Italy
143:local authorities
18:Statute of Sicily
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339:Judicial review
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155:forestry police
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69:established in
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314:1946 documents
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147:environment
135:agriculture
303:Categories
217:References
169:autonomy.
67:High Court
26:Umberto II
163:financial
139:fisheries
131:heritage
127:cultural
202:income.
151:tourism
167:fiscal
52:people
22:Sicily
105:(see
60:taxes
165:and
71:Rome
50:and
48:land
16:The
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