1386:
831:
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2006:
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3972:
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1768:
51:
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1110:
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676:
567:
1962:
1170:
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3871:
475:
463:
1786:
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1994:
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942:
1318:
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1021:
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1637:
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1006:
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1158:
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1974:
4002:
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451:
1621:
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645:
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225:
128:
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188:
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111:
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586:
2387:
the Home Rule
Movement. The flag included the Union Jack in the upper left corner, a star and crescent in the upper right, and seven stars displayed diagonally from the lower right, on a background of five red and four green alternating bands. The flag resulted in the first governmental initiative against any nationalistic flag, as a magistrate in Coimbatore banned its use. The ban was followed by a public debate on the function and importance of a national flag.
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3412:
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In 1916, Suraiya
Tayyabji submitted thirty new designs, in the form of a booklet funded by members of the High Court of Madras. These many proposals and recommendations did little more than keep the flag movement alive. The same year, Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak adopted a new flag as part of
779:
From around 1885, the viceroy of India was allowed to fly a Union Flag augmented in the centre with the 'Star of India' surmounted by a Crown. It was often used to represent India, acting as an "unofficial national flag", in international events etc. This flag was not the
Viceroy's personal flag; it
1465:
The badge consisted of two oval shields, surmounted by a crown, within a red ring bearing the words
Conservator of the Port of Bombay. The sinister shield has the four quarters of the flag of the Trustees without the blue St George's cross, while the dexter shield is from the 1877
860:. The newly formed offices of the governor-generals of India and Pakistan used a dark blue flag bearing the royal crest (a lion standing on the Tudor Crown), beneath which were the words 'INDIA' and 'PAKISTAN' in gold majuscules respectively.
830:
675:
1717:
1573:
780:
was also used by governors, lieutenant governors, chief commissioners and other
British officers in India. When at sea, only the viceroy flew the flag from the mainmast, while other officials flew it from the foremast.
347:
2572:
810:
2969:
1056:, as he felt that the more extremist members of Congress would see the inclusion of the Union Jack on an Indian flag as pandering to the British. The flag for Pakistan consisted of the flag of the
2005:
3888:
1823:
due to the emergence of new dominions, each of which were beginning to develop their own unique national identities. Attempts were made to create a new flag for the Empire as a whole.
794:
566:
2603:
701:
While the Blue Ensign was used for military and naval purposes, the Red Ensign was used as the civil ensign and sometimes represented India in international events, notably in the
1961:
1767:
414:, a representative symbol of the new government was pending. Various designs were proposed for the first Star of India flag in 1863, keeping similar flag designs adopted in other
644:
1385:
979:
augmented in centre of a star. The roundel is not superimposed on the 'Star of India' as used on the Union Jack and Blue Ensign but some other star. The ensign had a field of
758:
739:
2671:
723:
519:, nationalising the East India Company and taking over all of their possessions within India, where they would be considered legally a part of the British Raj. The
1826:
Despite the failure in gaining traction for an official Empire flag, an unofficial design with a strong similarity to the proposal originally described by the
1131:
status that the movement sought to achieve. A crescent and a seven-pointed star, both in white, are set in top fly. Seven white stars are arranged as in the
1973:
3206:
2035:
having twenty-six large rays alternating with twenty-six small rays. In the centre of the sunburst was a light blue ribbon bearing the motto of the Order,
1797:
474:
462:
2679:
546:
2092:
The emblem was used as a basis for many emblems of
British India and continues to be used in modern India. The emblem is still used as a basis for the
1993:
2856:
2705:
2484:
4109:
1785:
1508:
2049:
also referring to the stars, and their light that sailors used to circumnavigate to India. Unlike most
British symbols, the Star did not have
3182:
1169:
1020:
450:
3201:
2911:
Virmani, Arundhati (August 1999). "National
Symbols under Colonial Domination: The Nationalization of the Indian Flag, MarchβAugust 1923".
1841:
1454:
on a white field with three narrower horizontal red stripes in each quarter and a large circular badge in centre. The flag was designed by
1347:
holding in front paws a crown. It was not a naval ensign, but the Indian equivalent of a colonial Blue Ensign as used on unarmed vessels.
893:
663:
4393:
3122:
2735:
2446:
1181:
1067:, as he felt that a flag featuring a Christian Cross alongside the Islamic Crescent would be unacceptable to the Muslims of Pakistan.
1005:
2788:
2408:
941:
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4227:
3961:
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1157:
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3623:
2617:
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2101:
730:
59:
1620:
4383:
4373:
4207:
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3751:
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1556:
17:
1329:
863:
These flags were ultimately discontinued when India and
Pakistan when they abolished their Dominion status after becoming
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4105:
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1588:
1361:
953:
127:
1265:
881:
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1941:
1317:
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3640:
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3473:
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3292:
2633:
1399:
On 1 February 1896 an
Admiralty Warrant was issued for a Red Ensign defaced by the badge of the Commissioners of the
1373:
2826:
1668:
4222:
3830:
1732:
1700:
1684:
1604:
1652:
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1429:
2121:
1277:
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3117:
2097:
923:
with the Union Flag defaced at the canton, and the Star of India crossed by two swords displayed in the fly as
520:
439:
329:
28:
1716:
1572:
1475:
1417:
1225:
1109:
702:
690:
2211:
50:
4317:
4162:
3957:
3158:
3059:
2514:
1213:
857:
516:
2864:
4182:
3426:
3105:
2713:
2492:
4046:
3903:
3839:
3628:
3146:
3040:
2105:
2024:
1950:
1926:
984:
848:
The Star of India series of flags were discontinued from 1947, when the newly independent Dominions of
612:
489:
293:
267:
170:
89:
4287:
3825:
3647:
3635:
3593:
3461:
3367:
2532:
1845:
1120:
709:. The ensign used on merchant ships registered in British Indian ports was the undefaced red ensign.
371:
305:
27:
This article is about flags using the "Star of India" emblem. For other items of the same name, see
3971:
3811:
3796:
3736:
3701:
3583:
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3355:
3255:
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3218:
3086:
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2796:
2743:
2454:
2416:
1049:
972:
512:
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367:
2634:"KURE, JAPAN. 1947-03-04. THE STAR OF INDIA FLAG BEING HOISTED WITH THE UNION JACK DURING THE ..."
1857:
912:
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4272:
4267:
4237:
4119:
3928:
3791:
3543:
3331:
3307:
2800:
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2420:
1804:
1443:
1196:
1057:
864:
224:
2354:
2335:
2164:
1877:
4192:
3451:
3129:
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1837:
968:
682:
1100:
4134:
3986:
3731:
3588:
837:
608:
505:
497:
325:
211:
118:
2804:
2751:
2462:
2424:
4312:
3553:
3240:
3194:
2609:
2082:
1471:
1451:
1123:
used a five red and four green horizontal stripes flag. On the upper left quadrant was the
853:
817:
769:
750:
488:
Upon receiving Royal Assent to trade in the Indian Ocean by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600, the
2857:"Republic Day Celebration 2021 - Republic Of India - Know India: National Portal of India"
2573:""A Symbol of Freedom": The Indian Flag and the Transformations of Nationalism, 1906-2002"
585:
8:
4297:
4252:
4177:
3691:
3603:
3050:
3016:
2946:
2345:
1921:
1756:
1494:
was the first city in the Empire, outside the British Isles, to which arms were granted.
1459:
1064:
908:
289:
193:
2041:. The motto chosen was neutral so as to appeal to people of different faiths due to the
1526:. Blue St George's cross with a maritime scene in each quarter; in the first quarter, a
1343:
The ensign of local naval vessels is a usual defaced blue ensign. The badge is a golden
1091:
4016:
3948:
3943:
3806:
3319:
3170:
2924:
2177:
2031:. It was a rayed five-pointed silver star, decorated with diamonds and surrounded by a
1300:
1045:
321:
1836:
featuring the symbols of the dominions. Canada was represented by the shield from its
4345:
4340:
4282:
4257:
4076:
4036:
3676:
3377:
3362:
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2613:
2584:
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1523:
1292:
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849:
801:
620:
616:
577:
557:
553:
313:
263:
203:
166:
2284:
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4302:
4152:
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4051:
3918:
3913:
3766:
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3404:
3387:
3350:
3343:
3213:
3177:
3153:
3081:
3074:
2916:
2076:
1894:
1890:
1563:
1467:
1244:
1041:
1037:
836:
Flag of the Governor-General of the Dominion of Pakistan (1953-1956) depicted with
765:
604:
415:
2968:
4326:
4242:
4124:
4061:
3991:
3875:
3613:
3416:
3326:
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3098:
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1723:
1643:
1595:
1579:
1483:
1400:
1344:
976:
619:
in 1877. It was used on vessels of Her Majesty's Indian Marine (Later called the
493:
343:
1832:
in 1902 became popular among the public in the interwar period. This flag was a
4197:
4148:
4006:
4001:
3441:
3141:
3035:
3028:
2202:
2198:
2054:
2012:
1820:
1659:
1539:
1447:
980:
600:
363:
285:
4367:
4167:
4139:
3843:
3761:
2920:
2588:
2187:
2109:
2066:
1828:
1775:
1627:
1531:
1455:
1296:
259:
162:
2886:
1044:
in 1947 proposed two separate flags for India and Pakistan to be used after
3870:
3746:
3267:
3250:
3189:
3004:
2775:
A symbol of freedom: The Indian flag and the transformations of nationalism
2644:
2322:
2266:
2241:
2071:(Indian Tricolour) after Independence on 15 August 1947 in the independent
2050:
1833:
1739:
1707:
1691:
1611:
1248:
706:
686:
650:
627:
379:
375:
351:
220:
216:
123:
2553:
1967:
Badge of the Viceroy of India (1876β1904) depicted with St. Edward's Crown
4091:
3898:
3528:
3011:
2834:
2255:
2245:
2232:
1937:
1853:
1675:
1446:, of 19 August 1880 authorised a special flag for the Conservator of the
920:
916:
821:
746:
654:
573:
427:
426:, combining symbols of Imperial authority such as the Union Jack and the
411:
403:
387:
317:
309:
251:
199:
187:
110:
93:
1199:
augmented in the centre with the 'Star of India' surmounted by a Crown.
626:
Its usage was altered from 1928, when the Royal Indian Navy switched to
3314:
3165:
2326:
2319:
Ensign of the Royal Indian Marine (later called the Royal Indian Navy).
2273:
2028:
1816:
1527:
1479:
1136:
1132:
1124:
524:
501:
383:
359:
355:
333:
255:
158:
154:
85:
2928:
4031:
2987:
423:
2672:"The Story of the Indian Flag and First Stamps of Independent India"
2248:, which was also sometimes used to represent India internationally.
288:
used several different banners during the period of its rule in the
3716:
3671:
3510:
3399:
3338:
3069:
2032:
1979:
Badge of the Viceroy of India (1904β1947) depicted with Tudor Crown
1295:
had a red field emblazoned with badge of Bombay. The badge had two
1128:
1027:
924:
657:, which was also sometimes used to represent India internationally.
1243:
had a blue field emblazoned with badge of Bengal. The badge had a
3411:
3093:
2539:. Museums Victoria, Victorian State Government. 14 December 2017.
2174:
Flag of the Governors of the Presidency of Fort William (Bengal).
1885:
988:
669:
A Somerset Light Infantry Regiment member hoists the Civil Ensign
2276:
of the Royal Indian Marine (later called the Royal Indian Navy).
1406:
1350:
3686:
3436:
3023:
2132:
1491:
419:
399:
2970:
National, regional and city flags incorporating the Union Jack
398:
Ideas for a flag for areas under British India were initially
2015:
of a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
1909:
1497:
1140:
1053:
1012:
339:
301:
1052:
defaced with a Union Jack in the canton. It was rejected by
630:
as naval ensign, and the Blue Ensign became the naval jack.
496:
in canton. The flag in the canton eventually changed to the
342:
as a whole had a range of flags for different purposes. The
3262:
2999:
2554:"Flags of the British Raj & the Indian Princely States"
2269:
of the Indian Marine (later called the Royal Indian Marine)
2226:
Often used to represent India in international events etc.
2093:
1849:
1535:
1487:
1306:
712:
2887:"Pakistan - Political decline and bureaucratic ascendancy"
1819:
was no longer representative enough to be the flag of the
681:
The Red Ensign used to represent India as a member of the
492:
adopted a flag of thirteen red and white stripes with the
2533:"8th/13th Victorian Mounted Rifles Regimental Collection"
1815:
There were some in the early 1900s who believed that the
1773:
The Indian variant of the flag design described by the
390:, respectively, defaced with the Star of India emblem.
2143:
2053:
connotations, as they were deemed unacceptable to the
1522:
An Admiralty Letter authorised a special flag for the
1403:
as the flag of Commissioners of the Port of Calcutta
1063:
with a Union Jack in the canton. It was rejected by
296:
emblem in their design are often referred to as the
2521:. Gordon Campbell & Idrisyn Oliver Evans. 1965.
2081:(Flag of the Star and Crescent) in the independent
1048:. The flag for India consisted of the flag of the
430:with symbols specific to the colony in question.
358:. The official state flag for use on land was the
2706:"Royal Indian Navy Jack with Star of India Badge"
2485:"Royal Indian Navy Jack with Star of India Badge"
930:
480:Flag of the East India Company from 1801 to 1858.
468:Flag of the East India Company from 1707 to 1801.
456:Flag of the East India Company from 1600 to 1707.
258:occupying one quarter of the field placed in the
161:occupying one quarter of the field placed in the
4365:
2447:"Ensign of the Royal Indian Marine (1927-1947)"
987:in the canton and the Royal Indian Air Force's
504:in 1801. These flags were also used during the
870:
34:List of flags used in India under British rule
2954:
1407:Flag of the Conservator of the Port of Bombay
1351:Flag of Commissioners of the Port of Calcutta
623:) and for other military and naval purposes.
3207:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1999:Badge of the British Indian Army (1895β1947)
1254:
1202:
1545:
1538:, in the third a dhow, and in the fourth a
783:
2961:
2947:
2085:, which used the star as the basis of its
1876:
1514:Flag of the Trustees of the Port of Bombay
1498:Flag of the Trustees of the Port of Bombay
2712:. Zaricor Flag Collection. Archived from
2605:1947-1957, India: the Birth of a Republic
2491:. Zaricor Flag Collection. Archived from
1195:Coronation Standard of British Raj had a
366:and it was this flag that was lowered on
2023:The Star of India was the symbol of the
1307:Flag of Indian Local Maritime Government
713:Flag of the Viceroy and Governor-General
611:, a naval ensign with the symbol of the
523:of the Company was thus replaced by the
374:was defaced with the Star of India. The
2910:
2789:"Flag of the Governor General of India"
2548:
2546:
2409:"Flag of the Governor General of India"
14:
4366:
2736:"Honourable East India Company ensign"
1791:Flag of the British Empire (1910β1921)
1750:
1146:
915:crossed by two swords and beneath the
615:was warranted by the Admiralty to the
2942:
2601:
2222:Viceroy and Governor-General of India
2102:Board of Control for Cricket in India
1844:was placed in the top right, and the
768:being used to represent India at the
731:Viceroy and Governor-General of India
350:which were to be flown alongside the
60:Viceroy and Governor-General of India
2665:
2543:
1075:
816:Flag of the Governor-General of the
800:Flag of the Governor-General of the
745:Indian hockey players arrive in the
515:, the British government passed the
2772:
2570:
2560:. Thomas M. Gregg. 7 February 1999.
2144:List of flags used in British India
410:and the later establishment of the
24:
1942:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
1163:Coronation Standard of British Raj
25:
4405:
4394:Military history of British India
3618:Flags inspired by the Union Jack
1135:constellation (the constellation
994:
899:Ensign of the British Indian Army
92:in the centre, surmounted by the
4339:
4325:
4311:
4296:
4281:
4266:
4251:
4236:
4228:Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla
4221:
4206:
4191:
4176:
4161:
4147:
4133:
4118:
4104:
4090:
4075:
4060:
4045:
4030:
4015:
4000:
3985:
3970:
3956:
3942:
3927:
3912:
3897:
3869:
3838:
3805:
3790:
3760:
3745:
3730:
3715:
3700:
3685:
3646:
3634:
3622:
3608:
3598:
3558:
3548:
3538:
3527:
3505:
3472:
3460:
3435:
3410:
3398:
3386:
3361:
3349:
3337:
3325:
3313:
3301:
3261:
3249:
3224:
3212:
3200:
3188:
3176:
3164:
3152:
3140:
3128:
3116:
3104:
3092:
3080:
3068:
3034:
3022:
3010:
2998:
2986:
2353:
2334:
2308:
2283:
2254:
2231:
2210:
2186:
2163:
2120:
2004:
1992:
1972:
1960:
1796:
1784:
1766:
1731:
1715:
1699:
1683:
1667:
1651:
1635:
1619:
1603:
1587:
1571:
1555:
1507:
1428:
1416:
1384:
1372:
1360:
1328:
1316:
1276:
1264:
1224:
1212:
1180:
1168:
1156:
1108:
1099:
1090:
1026:Mountbatten's proposed flag for
1019:
1011:Mountbatten's proposed flag for
1004:
952:
940:
892:
880:
829:
809:
793:
757:
738:
722:
674:
662:
643:
584:
576:, used as the naval jack of the
565:
545:
473:
461:
449:
223:
186:
126:
109:
49:
2904:
2879:
2849:
2819:
2781:
2766:
2728:
2698:
2659:
2380:
2065:The flags were replaced by the
1803:A surviving Empire flag from a
911:used red field emblazoned with
887:Flag of the British Indian Army
867:in 1950 and 1956 respectively.
433:
320:bearing the Star of India. The
3123:British Indian Ocean Territory
2777:, The Journal of Asian Studies
2626:
2595:
2564:
2525:
2507:
2477:
2439:
2401:
2098:The Oriental Insurance Company
2096:of many organisations such as
1542:at the end of a harbour wall.
1524:Trustees of the Port of Bombay
1070:
959:Royal Indian Air Force roundel
931:Flag of Royal Indian Air Force
535:
440:Flag of the East India Company
29:Star of India (disambiguation)
13:
1:
2394:
1474:, flanked on each side by an
947:Royal Indian Air Force ensign
703:Declaration by United Nations
633:
300:, and were used to represent
3962:British South Africa Company
2577:The Journal of Asian Studies
2043:religious diversity of India
1842:coat of arms of South Africa
1478:, (alluding to the visit of
858:Indian Independence Act 1947
517:Government of India Act 1858
336:with red and white stripes.
7:
4384:Flags of the British Empire
4374:Government of British India
3641:Newfoundland & Labrador
3111:British Antarctic Territory
2827:"1936 Berlin Olympic Games"
2602:Ghose, Chandrachur (2023).
2201:, the official flag of the
1391:Imperial Tobaco Silk (1915)
871:Flag of British Indian Army
10:
4410:
4389:British East India Company
4052:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
2106:Indian Olympic Association
2025:Order of the Star of India
1951:Order of the Star of India
1948:
1927:Order of the Star of India
1915:"Heaven's Light Our Guide"
1860:was placed in the centre.
1754:
1468:arms of the City of Bombay
1283:Badge of Bombay Presidency
1231:Badge of Bengal Presidency
1175:Anon Cigarette Silk (1915)
983:with the United Kingdom's
820:(1947-1953) depicted with
613:Order of the Star of India
490:English East India Company
437:
393:
292:. Flags incorporating the
268:Order of the Star of India
171:Order of the Star of India
90:Order of the Star of India
26:
3887:
3855:
3823:
3778:
3670:
3663:
3653:St. Pierre & Miquelon
3594:List of New Zealand flags
3576:
3519:
3498:
3491:
3467:Somerset County, Maryland
3450:
3425:
3376:
3291:
3280:
3239:
3058:
3049:
2976:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2078:ParcΜ±am-e SitΔrah o-HilΔl
2060:
1932:
1920:
1908:
1900:
1884:
1875:
1870:
1863:
1848:was in the bottom right.
1846:coat of arms of Australia
1456:Captain Sir Henry Morland
1271:Flag of Bombay Presidency
1255:Flag of Bombay Presidency
1219:Flag of Bengal Presidency
1203:Flag of Bengal Presidency
1121:Indian Home Rule movement
500:in 1707 and later to the
372:governor-general of India
370:in 1947. The flag of the
274:
247:
239:
231:
210:
185:
181:
177:
150:
142:
134:
117:
108:
104:
100:
81:
73:
65:
57:
48:
44:
3977:British Windward Islands
3584:List of Australian flags
3285:administrative divisions
3231:Turks and Caicos Islands
2797:National Maritime Museum
2744:National Maritime Museum
2455:National Maritime Museum
2417:National Maritime Museum
2373:
2038:Heaven's Light Our Guide
1891:Emperor/Empress of India
1840:in the bottom left. The
1546:Flag of State's Merchant
1050:Indian National Congress
865:constitutional republics
856:were established by the
784:As Independent Dominions
530:
513:Indian Rebellion of 1857
408:Indian Rebellion of 1857
3934:British Leeward Islands
2891:Encyclopedia Britannica
2831:www.bharatiyahockey.org
2801:Royal Museums Greenwich
2748:Royal Museums Greenwich
2641:Australian War Memorial
2612:India Private Limited.
2519:Oxford University Press
2459:Royal Museums Greenwich
2421:Royal Museums Greenwich
2027:, a chivalric order of
1850:Four stars on the cross
1805:Royal Museums Greenwich
1082:Home Rule flag variants
691:original United Nations
4213:Rhodesia and Nyasaland
3564:Taunton, Massachusetts
3534:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
3135:British Virgin Islands
2921:10.1093/past/164.1.169
2710:www.flagcollection.com
2670:) (17 November 2022).
2666:Jain, Pragya Kothari (
2489:www.flagcollection.com
2365:Royal Indian Air Force
1490:, known as pattimars.
1187:B.D.V. Cigarattes Silk
1139:), which is sacred to
1127:, which signified the
969:Royal Indian Air Force
282:flags of British India
3589:List of British flags
3051:Dependent territories
2773:Roy, Srirupa (2002),
2571:Roy, Srirupa (2006).
2537:Victorian Collections
1472:lion passant guardant
1345:lion rampant guardant
506:Company rule in India
498:flag of Great Britain
284:were varied, and the
3782:external territories
3554:New Castle, Delaware
2867:on 10 September 2017
2647:on 12 September 2024
2610:Penguin Random House
2083:Dominion of Pakistan
1197:Saint George's Cross
818:Dominion of Pakistan
770:1936 Summer Olympics
751:1928 Summer Olympics
609:proclamation of 1876
328:prior to 1858, used
18:Star of India (flag)
4303:Straits Settlements
3479:Westmoreland County
2716:on 7 September 2024
2686:on 27 February 2024
2515:"The Book of Flags"
2495:on 7 September 2024
2465:on 7 September 2024
2346:British Indian Army
2296:Royal Indian Marine
1757:British Empire flag
1751:British Empire flag
1460:Royal Indian Marine
1147:Coronation Standard
909:British Indian Army
554:Royal Indian Marine
290:Indian subcontinent
194:Royal Indian Marine
41:
4022:East India Company
3949:British Somaliland
3677:independent states
3378:Canadian provinces
2913:Past & Present
2558:War Flags Glossary
2298:(later called the
2294:Naval jack of the
2178:East India Company
1530:, in the second a
1488:three-masted dhows
1046:Partition of India
838:St. Edward's Crown
572:Photograph of the
556:(later called the
402:ones, rather than
322:East India Company
298:Star of India flag
39:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4350:
4335:
4322:
4307:
4292:
4288:Southern Rhodesia
4277:
4262:
4247:
4232:
4217:
4202:
4187:
4172:
4157:
4144:
4129:
4114:
4101:
4086:
4071:
4056:
4041:
4026:
4011:
3996:
3981:
3966:
3953:
3938:
3923:
3908:
3880:
3848:
3816:
3801:
3771:
3756:
3741:
3726:
3711:
3696:
3572:
3571:
3487:
3486:
3368:Western Australia
3293:Australian states
3281:States, provinces
3276:
3275:
2619:978-93-5708-255-6
2371:
2370:
2300:Royal Indian Navy
2073:Dominion of India
1947:
1946:
1452:St George's cross
1293:Bombay Presidency
1241:Bengal Presidency
1076:Flag of Home Rule
802:Dominion of India
621:Royal Indian Navy
578:Royal Indian Navy
558:Royal Indian Navy
316:also flew a blue
314:Royal Indian Navy
278:
277:
204:Royal Indian Navy
16:(Redirected from
4401:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4333:
4329:
4320:
4316:
4315:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4275:
4271:
4270:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4245:
4241:
4240:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4200:
4196:
4195:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4170:
4166:
4165:
4155:
4151:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4127:
4123:
4122:
4112:
4108:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4084:
4080:
4079:
4069:
4065:
4064:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4039:
4035:
4034:
4024:
4020:
4019:
4009:
4005:
4004:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3964:
3960:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3921:
3919:British Cameroon
3917:
3916:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3878:
3874:
3873:
3846:
3842:
3814:
3810:
3809:
3799:
3795:
3794:
3769:
3765:
3764:
3754:
3750:
3749:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3694:
3690:
3689:
3668:
3667:
3651:
3650:
3639:
3638:
3627:
3626:
3612:
3611:
3602:
3601:
3562:
3561:
3552:
3551:
3542:
3541:
3532:
3531:
3509:
3508:
3496:
3495:
3477:
3476:
3465:
3464:
3440:
3439:
3415:
3414:
3403:
3402:
3393:British Columbia
3391:
3390:
3366:
3365:
3354:
3353:
3342:
3341:
3330:
3329:
3318:
3317:
3306:
3305:
3289:
3288:
3266:
3265:
3254:
3253:
3229:
3228:
3219:Tristan da Cunha
3217:
3216:
3205:
3204:
3193:
3192:
3183:Pitcairn Islands
3181:
3180:
3169:
3168:
3159:Falkland Islands
3157:
3156:
3145:
3144:
3133:
3132:
3121:
3120:
3109:
3108:
3097:
3096:
3087:Ascension Island
3085:
3084:
3073:
3072:
3056:
3055:
3039:
3038:
3027:
3026:
3015:
3014:
3003:
3002:
2991:
2990:
2978:Sovereign states
2963:
2956:
2949:
2940:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2915:(164): 176β177.
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2863:. Archived from
2861:knowindia.gov.in
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2833:. Archived from
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2803:. Archived from
2785:
2779:
2778:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2750:. Archived from
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2682:. Archived from
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2643:. Archived from
2630:
2624:
2623:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2550:
2541:
2540:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2511:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2461:. Archived from
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2423:. Archived from
2405:
2388:
2384:
2357:
2338:
2313:
2312:
2288:
2287:
2277:
2259:
2258:
2235:
2214:
2191:
2190:
2168:
2167:
2148:
2147:
2124:
2039:
2008:
1996:
1976:
1964:
1940:, alongside the
1895:Viceroy of India
1880:
1868:
1867:
1800:
1788:
1770:
1735:
1719:
1703:
1687:
1671:
1655:
1639:
1623:
1607:
1591:
1575:
1564:Travancore State
1559:
1511:
1486:), above three,
1444:Admiralty Letter
1432:
1420:
1401:Port of Calcutta
1388:
1376:
1364:
1332:
1320:
1280:
1268:
1228:
1216:
1184:
1172:
1160:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1042:Viceroy of India
1038:Lord Mountbatten
1023:
1008:
956:
944:
919:as ensign and a
896:
884:
833:
813:
797:
766:Viceroy of India
761:
742:
726:
678:
666:
647:
605:Empress of India
588:
569:
549:
477:
465:
453:
416:British colonies
406:ones. After the
368:Independence Day
227:
190:
130:
113:
53:
42:
38:
21:
4409:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4353:
4338:
4331:United Colonies
4310:
4295:
4280:
4273:Solomon Islands
4265:
4250:
4235:
4220:
4205:
4190:
4175:
4160:
4132:
4117:
4089:
4074:
4067:Gilbert Islands
4059:
4044:
4029:
4014:
3999:
3984:
3969:
3941:
3926:
3911:
3896:
3883:
3868:
3859:
3851:
3831:trust territory
3828:
3819:
3804:
3789:
3781:
3774:
3759:
3744:
3729:
3714:
3699:
3684:
3674:
3659:
3645:
3633:
3621:
3614:George Rex Flag
3609:
3599:
3568:
3559:
3549:
3544:Mobile, Alabama
3539:
3526:
3515:
3506:
3483:
3471:
3459:
3446:
3434:
3421:
3409:
3397:
3385:
3372:
3360:
3348:
3336:
3332:South Australia
3324:
3312:
3308:New South Wales
3300:
3284:
3282:
3272:
3260:
3248:
3235:
3223:
3211:
3199:
3187:
3175:
3163:
3151:
3139:
3127:
3115:
3103:
3091:
3079:
3067:
3045:
3033:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:
2972:
2967:
2937:
2936:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2840:
2838:
2837:on 2 March 2024
2825:
2824:
2820:
2810:
2808:
2807:on 24 July 2022
2787:
2786:
2782:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2755:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2620:
2600:
2596:
2569:
2565:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2498:
2496:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2427:on 24 July 2022
2407:
2406:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2391:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2320:
2307:
2282:
2271:
2270:
2253:
2225:
2185:
2175:
2162:
2146:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2125:
2063:
2037:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2009:
2000:
1997:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1968:
1965:
1953:
1893:
1866:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1801:
1792:
1789:
1780:
1771:
1759:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1736:
1727:
1724:Bhavnagar State
1720:
1711:
1704:
1695:
1688:
1679:
1672:
1663:
1656:
1647:
1644:Jafarabad State
1640:
1631:
1624:
1615:
1608:
1599:
1596:Nawanagar State
1592:
1583:
1580:Porbandar State
1576:
1567:
1560:
1548:
1536:auxiliary sails
1520:
1519:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1500:
1484:Prince of Wales
1476:ostrich feather
1441:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1424:
1421:
1409:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1380:
1377:
1368:
1365:
1353:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1324:
1321:
1309:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1272:
1269:
1257:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1220:
1217:
1205:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1176:
1173:
1164:
1161:
1149:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1015:
1009:
997:
977:Royal Air Force
965:
964:
963:
960:
957:
948:
945:
933:
905:
904:
903:
900:
897:
888:
885:
873:
846:
845:
844:
841:
834:
825:
814:
805:
798:
786:
777:
776:
775:
772:
762:
753:
743:
734:
727:
715:
699:
698:
697:
694:
679:
670:
667:
658:
648:
636:
597:
596:
595:
592:
589:
580:
570:
561:
550:
538:
533:
494:flag of England
486:
485:
484:
481:
478:
469:
466:
457:
454:
442:
436:
396:
354:as a symbol of
348:their own flags
344:Princely states
206:
197:
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4407:
4397:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4379:Flags of India
4376:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4336:
4323:
4308:
4293:
4278:
4263:
4248:
4233:
4218:
4203:
4188:
4173:
4158:
4153:Mosquito Coast
4145:
4130:
4115:
4110:Ionian Islands
4102:
4087:
4072:
4057:
4042:
4027:
4012:
3997:
3982:
3967:
3954:
3939:
3924:
3909:
3893:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3865:
3863:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3835:
3833:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3802:
3786:
3784:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3757:
3742:
3727:
3712:
3697:
3681:
3679:
3665:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3656:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3629:Basque Country
3616:
3606:
3604:British Empire
3596:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3556:
3546:
3536:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3502:
3500:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3469:
3456:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3431:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3407:
3395:
3382:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3358:
3346:
3334:
3322:
3310:
3297:
3295:
3286:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3258:
3245:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3221:
3209:
3197:
3185:
3173:
3161:
3149:
3147:Cayman Islands
3137:
3125:
3113:
3101:
3089:
3077:
3064:
3062:
3060:United Kingdom
3053:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3041:United Kingdom
3031:
3019:
3007:
2995:
2982:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2943:
2935:
2934:
2903:
2878:
2848:
2818:
2780:
2765:
2754:on 25 May 2024
2727:
2697:
2676:www.inhcrf.org
2658:
2637:www.awm.gov.au
2625:
2618:
2594:
2583:(3): 495β527.
2563:
2542:
2524:
2506:
2476:
2438:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2363:Ensign of the
2361:
2358:
2350:
2349:
2344:Ensign of the
2342:
2339:
2331:
2330:
2317:
2314:
2304:
2303:
2292:
2289:
2279:
2278:
2263:
2260:
2250:
2249:
2239:
2236:
2228:
2227:
2218:
2215:
2207:
2206:
2203:British Empire
2199:United Kingdom
2195:
2192:
2182:
2181:
2172:
2169:
2159:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2126:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2062:
2059:
2055:Indian Princes
2018:
2017:
2010:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1936:Emblem of the
1934:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1873:
1872:
1865:
1862:
1821:British Empire
1810:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1783:
1781:
1772:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1760:
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1938:Indian Empire
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1871:Star of India
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1858:Star of India
1855:
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1829:Daily Express
1824:
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1299:and below it
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1245:passant tiger
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1058:Muslim League
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913:Star of India
910:
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665:
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655:British India
652:
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640:
631:
629:
624:
622:
618:
617:Indian Marine
614:
610:
606:
602:
587:
582:
579:
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548:
543:
542:
528:
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349:
345:
341:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
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299:
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294:Star of India
291:
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273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:
246:
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230:
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68:
64:
61:
56:
52:
47:
43:
37:
30:
19:
4168:North Borneo
4096:
3876:New Hebrides
3857:Anglo-French
3824:New Zealand
3752:South Africa
3737:South Africa
3707:Newfoundland
3256:Cook Islands
3195:Saint Helena
2912:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2890:
2881:
2869:. Retrieved
2865:the original
2860:
2851:
2841:14 September
2839:. Retrieved
2835:the original
2830:
2821:
2809:. Retrieved
2805:the original
2792:
2783:
2774:
2768:
2758:12 September
2756:. Retrieved
2752:the original
2739:
2730:
2720:13 September
2718:. Retrieved
2714:the original
2709:
2700:
2690:12 September
2688:. Retrieved
2684:the original
2675:
2661:
2651:12 September
2649:. Retrieved
2645:the original
2636:
2628:
2604:
2597:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2557:
2536:
2527:
2518:
2509:
2499:13 September
2497:. Retrieved
2493:the original
2488:
2479:
2467:. Retrieved
2463:the original
2450:
2441:
2429:. Retrieved
2425:the original
2412:
2403:
2382:
2323:White Ensign
2321:Same as the
2267:Naval ensign
2242:Civil ensign
2220:Flag of the
2197:Flag of the
2176:Flag of the
2157:Description
2129:Khatau Mills
2127:Insignia of
2091:
2087:Coat of Arms
2077:
2067:
2064:
2046:
2036:
2022:
1914:
1852:represented
1838:coat of arms
1834:White Ensign
1827:
1825:
1814:
1774:
1740:Baroda State
1708:Cambay State
1692:Cochin State
1612:Sachin State
1521:
1482:when he was
1464:
1442:
1398:
1342:
1291:The flag of
1290:
1249:sailing ship
1239:The flag of
1238:
1194:
1119:
1036:
991:in the fly.
966:
906:
862:
847:
804:(1947-1950).
778:
764:Flag of the
729:Flag of the
707:World War II
700:
687:World War II
651:Civil ensign
628:White Ensign
625:
607:through the
598:
510:
487:
434:Company flag
397:
380:naval ensign
376:civil ensign
352:British flag
338:
306:high offices
297:
281:
279:
221:naval ensign
124:Civil ensign
58:Flag of the
36:
4349:(1898β1930)
4334:(1775β1776)
4321:(1923β1961)
4306:(1874β1946)
4291:(1924β1964)
4276:(1906β1977)
4261:(1946β1959)
4246:(1947β1963)
4231:(1958β1967)
4216:(1953β1963)
4201:(1949β1957)
4186:(1927β1948)
4171:(1882β1963)
4156:(1824β1860)
4143:(1875β1964)
4128:(1951β1957)
4113:(1815β1864)
4100:(1880β1947)
4085:(1871β1997)
4070:(1976β1979)
4055:(1937β1976)
4040:(1875β1982)
4025:(1600β1858)
4010:(1881β1960)
3995:(1939β1948)
3980:(1886β1958)
3965:(1892β1965)
3952:(1903β1960)
3937:(1871β1958)
3922:(1922β1961)
3907:(1937β1963)
3889:Other flags
3879:(1906β1980)
3861:condominium
3847:(1925β1948)
3815:(1884β1971)
3800:(1921β1971)
3770:(1776β1777)
3755:(1928β1994)
3740:(1910β1928)
3725:(1964β1968)
3710:(1907β1931)
3695:(1868β1965)
3452:US counties
3241:New Zealand
3017:New Zealand
2811:7 September
2469:8 September
2431:7 September
1854:New Zealand
1676:Cutch State
1301:Fort George
1071:Other flags
1040:, the last
921:blue ensign
917:Tudor Crown
822:Tudor Crown
747:Netherlands
591:Blue ensign
574:Blue Ensign
536:Blue Ensign
428:royal crown
412:British Raj
404:nationalist
388:Blue Ensign
326:ruled India
310:British Raj
304:itself and
252:Blue Ensign
94:Tudor Crown
4368:Categories
4318:Tanganyika
3797:New Guinea
3780:Australian
3664:Historical
3320:Queensland
3171:Montserrat
2395:References
2327:Royal Navy
2274:Naval jack
2272:1928β1947
2265:1879β1928
2029:knighthood
1949:See also:
1856:, and the
1817:Union Jack
1807:collection
1528:lighthouse
1480:Edward VII
1251:below it.
1137:Ursa Major
1133:Saptarishi
1125:Union Flag
634:Red Ensign
525:Union Jack
511:After the
502:Union Jack
384:Red Ensign
360:Union Flag
356:suzerainty
334:Union Jack
256:Union Jack
232:Proportion
159:Union Jack
155:Red Ensign
135:Proportion
86:Union Jack
66:Proportion
4346:Weihaiwei
4258:Singapore
4183:Palestine
4082:Hong Kong
4037:Gibraltar
3672:Dominions
3427:US states
3283:and other
2993:Australia
2589:0021-9118
2360:1945-1947
2341:1942β1947
2316:1928β1950
2291:1884β1928
2262:1879β1947
2238:1880β1947
2217:1885β1947
2194:1858β1947
2171:1733β1858
2051:Christian
2011:Star and
1458:, of the
971:used the
424:Australia
382:were the
318:jack flag
266:with the
254:with the
243:1879β1947
169:with the
157:with the
146:1880β1947
88:with the
77:1885β1947
3722:Rhodesia
3511:Coquimbo
3405:Manitoba
3356:Victoria
3344:Tasmania
3075:Anguilla
2033:sunburst
1922:Order(s)
1742:Merchant
1738:Flag of
1726:Merchant
1722:Flag of
1710:Merchant
1706:Flag of
1694:Merchant
1690:Flag of
1678:Merchant
1674:Flag of
1662:Merchant
1658:Flag of
1646:Merchant
1642:Flag of
1630:Merchant
1626:Flag of
1614:Merchant
1610:Flag of
1598:Merchant
1594:Flag of
1582:Merchant
1578:Flag of
1566:Merchant
1562:Flag of
1470:; a red
1129:Dominion
1028:Pakistan
975:that of
925:war flag
854:Pakistan
749:for the
418:such as
400:imperial
324:, which
4243:Sarawak
4125:Malacca
3826:mandate
3417:Ontario
3099:Bermuda
2896:4 April
2871:4 April
2325:of the
2068:TiraαΉ
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2045:, with
1901:Adopted
1886:Armiger
1247:with a
1061:defaced
989:roundel
973:roundel
705:during
693:in 1942
603:became
394:History
362:of the
308:in the
264:defaced
240:Adopted
202:of the
167:defaced
143:Adopted
74:Adopted
4198:Penang
4007:Cyprus
3692:Canada
3492:Cities
3442:Hawaii
3029:Tuvalu
2929:651278
2927:
2680:INHCRF
2616:
2587:
2133:Bombay
2061:Legacy
2047:Heaven
2013:Collar
1864:Emblem
1779:(1902)
1492:Bombay
1450:. Red
1435:Emblem
1379:Emblem
1335:Emblem
1323:Ensign
1141:Hindus
1065:Jinnah
683:Allies
599:After
420:Canada
330:a flag
312:. The
260:canton
248:Design
163:canton
151:Design
82:Design
4140:Malta
4097:India
3992:Burma
3812:Papua
3499:Chile
2925:JSTOR
2668:FRPSL
2374:Notes
2112:etc.
2094:logos
1910:Motto
1534:with
1054:Nehru
1013:India
850:India
531:Flags
340:India
302:India
217:State
40:India
3904:Aden
3829:and
3675:and
3268:Niue
3005:Fiji
2898:2021
2873:2021
2843:2024
2813:2024
2760:2024
2722:2024
2692:2024
2653:2024
2614:ISBN
2585:ISSN
2501:2024
2471:2024
2433:2024
2154:Date
2151:Flag
1904:1861
1423:Flag
1367:Flag
985:flag
967:The
907:The
852:and
422:and
378:and
346:had
280:The
262:and
219:and
200:jack
198:and
165:and
2917:doi
2302:).
2244:of
1933:Use
1143:.
685:in
653:of
386:or
235:1:2
212:Use
138:1:2
119:Use
69:1:2
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