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St. Peter's Church, Copenhagen

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who also added a gablet upper floor to the uncompleted tower, which was however replaced by a spire in the 17th century. The church became a centre for Copenhagen's political, economic, cultural and military elite, which, like the Royal Court, relied on German for everyday use.
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layout which characterizes it today. Most of the church, including the nave, the choir and the lower part of the tower, dates back to the middle of the 15th century. The main entrance is located in the southern transept and is marked by a richly carved
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one out of four Catholic parish churches in Copenhagen. It is first mentioned in 1304 but was most likely founded in the 12th century. The first church burnt down in 1380 but was rebuilt shortly thereafter.
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of important German families in Denmark. Beneath the tombs contain the sarcofages of the most distinguished family members while other coffins are placed in three to four layers in underground crypts.
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As time passed, it became an impossible task for the congregation to maintain the large building complex, and in 1994 the state took over the church back into its care. It was transferred to the
367: 749: 498: 625: 461: 809: 731: 535: 525: 827: 476: 1613: 842: 779: 540: 785: 1618: 635: 344:. The church was first given a short lantern spire which was replaced by the current copper-clad spire in 1756-57. The spire survived the British bombardment during the 803: 767: 472: 274: 645: 565: 510: 580: 1183: 695: 837: 719: 545: 610: 590: 423: 679: 600: 859:
The church is today owned by the Danish Palaces and Properties Agency but on a day-to-day basis the church is still used actively by the German-speaking
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St. Peter's Church was originally built as a single-nave church but with Christian IV's addition of the northern and southern transepts, it received the
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The church has an extensive complex of sepulchral chapels which was commenced in 1643 and not completed until 1681-83 when
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extended the north transept with a further three severies. The distinctive sepulchral chapels arose between 1648 and 1740.
998: 1482: 1432: 1163: 1168: 408: 1522: 1387: 1208: 1178: 1158: 1119: 906: 1427: 1382: 1377: 1273: 1218: 294: 231:) is the parish church of the German-speaking community in Copenhagen, Denmark. It is situated at the corner of 1268: 1213: 363:
from 1848 to 1850, the church lost its special position and therefore members, prestige and financial support.
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With the increasing tensions between Denmark and Germany in the middle of the 18th century, culminating in the
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portal from 1731, carved by the sculptor Diderik Gercken. The spire from 1756 to 1757 is built in the
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completed a three wing chapel towards LarslejstrĂŚde. The complex contains numerous tombs and
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presented St. Peter's Church to his German-speaking subjects. The building was renovated by
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The rapidly growing congregation made it necessary to expand the church in several stages.
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Copenhagen. It is also notable for its extensive complex of sepulchral chapels.
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in 1631 and a southern transept in 1634. Just 60 years later,
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the church building was for a while used as a canon and bell
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The church is used as a location in the 1991 drama film
782:(1724– 1733), sculptor. stone carver and stucco artist 426:. Amongst the chapels lies the idyllic 'herb garden' ( 1614:
Listed religious buildings and structures in Denmark
1134: 955:. Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from 1619:Lutheran churches converted from Roman Catholicism 1600: 336:St. Peter's Church was severely damaged in the 1120: 863:congregation with 900 members as part of the 854: 818:(1761–1830), scholar, professor of theology 1127: 1113: 34: 316: 255: 398: 350: 320: 268: 875:) and the St. Peter's Cultural Center ( 1601: 1108: 886: 477:Abigael Marie Brandt, nĂŠe von StĂścken 394: 1064:. Selskabet for Københavns Historie 1041:"Gravkapellerne, Sankt Petri Kirke" 13: 794:(1760–1832), author and translator 716:(1708–1750), printer and publisher 409:Hans van Steenwinckel the Youngest 14: 1635: 1609:15th-century churches in Denmark 850:(c. 1697 – 1753), master builder 746:(1765–1835), writer and salonist 418:Many of the chapels are made by 284: 1624:Lutheran churches in Copenhagen 666:, British ambassador to Danmark 626:Christian Siegfried von Plessen 462:Conrad Biermann von Ehrenschild 373: 325:St. Peter's Church depicted in 295:Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder 1075: 1054: 1033: 1012: 991: 970: 945: 924: 750:Johannes Gottlieb de BĂśtticher 722:(c. 1637 – 1720), court artist 260:St. Peter's Church was in the 1: 917: 732:Frederik Christian van Bracht 707: 687:/died 1670), military officer 452:(1767-1845), royal pharmacist 437: 368:Palaces and Properties Agency 16:Church in Copenhagen, Denmark 536:Catharine Marie von Holstein 7: 1353:Frederiksberg Palace Chapel 912:Reformed Church, Copenhagen 900: 843:Johan Christopher Sturmberg 780:Johann Christopher Heimbrod 770:(died 1774), court gardener 541:Hans Friedrich von Holstein 391:to the design of carpenter 10: 1640: 800:(1775–1856), civil servant 788:(c. 1710 – 1761), sculptor 657:Johann Friedrich Struensee 464:(1629–1698), civil servant 250: 1541: 1491: 1461: 1441: 1396: 1336: 1322: 1297: 1242: 1147: 828:Johan Henrich Schønheyder 728:(died 1710), court artist 636:Marcus Gerhard Rosencrone 198: 193: 183: 178: 170: 159: 154: 144: 122: 117: 109: 104: 88: 78: 66: 58: 46: 42: 33: 26: 21: 894:Drengene fra Sankt Petri 855:St. Peter's Church today 833:Johan Martin Schønheyder 768:Heinrich Egidius Gercken 740:(1746–1836), businessman 456:Charlotte Dorothea Biehl 442:The interments include: 1528:Swedish Gustaf's Church 1503:Church of the Free Port 1164:Alexander Nevsky Church 881:St. Petri Kulturcentrum 786:Johann Friedrich Hännel 776:(1720–1775), printmaker 762:Christian Ulrik Foltmar 646:Johan Sigismund Schulin 631:Carl Adolph von Plessen 511:Friedrich Carl von Gram 458:(1731–1788), playwright 342:Johan Cornelius Krieger 338:Copenhagen Fire of 1728 174:78 metres (256 ft) 1518:St. Augustine's Church 1464:Vesterbro/Kgs. Enghave 880: 872: 865:Danish National Church 804:Ernst Heinrich Løffler 758:(1701–1754), architect 752:(1676–1762), physician 581:Niels Banner Matthisen 507:(1617–1673), statesman 499:Valentin von Eickstedt 431: 404: 403:Interior of the chapel 356: 333: 317:After the Fire of 1728 256:Medieval parish church 228: 218: 1585:55.68000°N 12.57056°E 1184:Christiansborg Chapel 714:Ernst Henrich Berling 703:(1677–1757), sculptor 696:Daniel Benjamin Weyse 495:(1672-1748), sculptor 402: 354: 324: 269:After the Reformation 79:Previous denomination 1348:Frederiksberg Church 1284:Store Magleby Church 1279:Simon Peter's Church 1259:Hans Tausen's Church 861:Evangelical-Lutheran 838:Johan Adam Sturmberg 824:(1770–1818), painter 806:(1723–1796), painter 792:Juliane Marie Jessen 734:(1720–1759), painter 720:Christian van Bracht 606:Otto Frederik MĂźller 546:Johan Georg Holstein 516:Christian Gyldenløve 501:(1669-1718), officer 489:(1726–1782), painter 346:Battle of Copenhagen 148:Church: 15th century 1581: /  1083:"Sankt Petri Kirke" 999:"Sankt Petri Kirke" 812:(1735–1793), priest 591:Wigand Michelbecker 424:Andreas Weidenhaupt 361:First Schleswig War 237:Sankt Peders StrĂŚde 1590:55.68000; 12.57056 1556:Roskilde Cathedral 1314:Grundtvig's Church 1264:Nathanael's Church 1209:Jerusalem's Church 1179:Christian's Church 1022:. St. Petri Church 980:. St. Petri Church 934:. St. Petri Church 907:Christian's Church 887:In popular culture 680:Georg Wilhelm Wahl 641:Ernst Schimmelmann 493:Friederich Ehbisch 420:Johannes Wiedewelt 405: 395:Sepulchral chapels 357: 355:St. Peter's Church 334: 211:St. Peter's Church 50:LarslejsstrĂŚde 11 22:St. Peter's Church 1564: 1563: 1423:Holy Cross Church 1274:St. Anne's Church 1234:Trinitatis Church 1189:Frederik's Church 1062:"St. Petri Kirke" 816:Friederich MĂźnter 659:(since the 1920s) 611:Bernhard Møllmann 561:Kristian Kongstad 518:(moved 1734 from 505:Christoffer Gabel 305:added a northern 208: 207: 73:Church of Denmark 1631: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1513:KildevĂŚld Church 1418:Brorson's Church 1413:Bethlehem Church 1368:Mariendal Church 1309:Capernaum Church 1129: 1122: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1027: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 995: 989: 988: 986: 985: 974: 968: 967: 965: 964: 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Gyldendal 978:"St. Petri" 953:"Gjethuset" 932:"St. Petri" 311:Christian V 275:Reformation 262:Middle Ages 200:Organist(s) 150:Spire: 1757 1603:Categories 1576:12°34′14″E 1573:55°40′48″N 1428:St. John's 1383:St. Mark's 1378:St. Luke's 1300:Bispebjerg 1219:St. Paul's 1204:Holy Ghost 1137:Copenhagen 1068:2009-12-11 1047:2009-12-11 1026:2009-12-11 1005:2009-12-11 984:2009-12-11 963:2009-12-11 938:2009-12-11 918:References 774:Jonas Haas 708:Churchyard 438:Interments 432:urtegĂĽrden 273:After the 160:Number of 53:Copenhagen 655:possibly 380:cruciform 348:in 1807. 327:de Thurag 289:In 1585, 233:Nørregade 145:Completed 1494:Østerbro 1399:Nørrebro 1214:Our Lady 1093:16 March 901:See also 413:epitaphs 307:transept 140:(spires) 135:features 47:Location 1141:Denmark 385:Baroque 279:foundry 251:History 245:central 133:Baroque 105:History 89:Website 62:Denmark 59:Country 1331:  1245:Amager 877:Danish 869:Danish 428:Danish 225:German 215:Danish 179:Clergy 162:spires 138:Rococo 129:Gothic 110:Status 1444:Valby 1043:. 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Index


Copenhagen
Denomination
Church of Denmark
Roman Catholic
www.sankt-petri.dk
Style
Gothic
Baroque
Rococo
spires
Senior pastor(s)
Organist(s)
Danish
German
Nørregade
Sankt Peders StrĂŚde
Latin Quarter
central
Middle Ages
Reformation
foundry
Frederick II
Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder
Christian IV
transept
Christian V

de Thurag
Hafnia Hodierna

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