1085:
1132:
1940:
716:
766:"The chroniclers all agree in depicting Queen Margaret as a strong, pure, noble character, who had very great influence over her husband, and through him over Scottish history, especially in its ecclesiastical aspects. Her religion, which was genuine and intense, was of the newest Roman style; and to her are attributed a number of reforms by which the Church Scotland was considerably modified from the insular and primitive type which down to her time it had exhibited. Among those expressly mentioned are a change in the manner of observing
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554:. The locus where it is believed that they landed is known today as St Margaret's Hope. Margaret's arrival in Scotland, after the failed revolt of the Northumbrian earls, has been heavily romanticised, though one medieval source suggested that she and Malcolm were first engaged nine years earlier. That is, according to
832:
Margaret was as pious privately as she was publicly. She spent much of her time in prayer, devotional reading, and ecclesiastical embroidery. This apparently had considerable effect on
Malcolm, who (with questions of bias) has been portrayed as illiterate: he so admired her piety that he had her
770:, which thenceforward began as elsewhere on Ash Wednesday and not as previously on the following Monday, and the abolition of the old practice of observing Saturday (Sabbath), not Sunday, as the day of rest from labour (for more information on this issue see Skene's
867:
Malcolm was apparently largely ignorant of the long-term effects of
Margaret's endeavours, not being especially religious himself. He was content for her to pursue her reforms as she desired, which was a testament to the strength of and affection in their marriage.
888:
was left with the task of informing his mother of their deaths. Not yet 50 years old, Margaret died on 16 November 1093, three days after the deaths of her husband and eldest son. The cause of death was reportedly grief. She was buried before the high altar in
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to those of the continental Church, which she experienced in her childhood. Due to these achievements, she was considered an exemplar of the "just ruler", and moreover influenced her husband and children, especially her youngest son, the future King
1358:
1084:
777:
She attended to charitable works, serving orphans and the poor every day before she ate and washing the feet of the poor in imitation of Christ. She rose at midnight every night to attend the
813:
as a place of devotion and prayer. St. Margaret's Cave, now covered beneath a municipal car park, is open to the public. Among other deeds, Margaret also instigated the restoration of
494:. Whether from natural or sinister causes, her father died immediately after landing, and Margaret, still a child, continued to reside at the English court where her brother,
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founded. The Chapel was long thought to have been the oratory of
Margaret herself, but is now thought to have been established in the 12th century. The oldest edifice in
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to support the claim of his new brother-in-law Edgar and to increase his own power. These, however, had little effect save the devastation of the county.
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965:, work for ecclesiastical reform, and charity. On 19 June 1250, after her canonisation, her remains were transferred to a chapel in the eastern apse of
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Duncan, A.A.M., The
Kingship of the Scots 842–1292: Succession and Independence. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2002. ISBN 0-7486-1626-8
1106:
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Malcolm III was a widower, with two sons, Donald and Duncan, and would have been attracted to marrying one of the few remaining members of the
1033:
1422:. Vol. 1 : From the accession of Malcolm III. surnamed Canmore, to the accession of Robert I. Balfour & Smellie. pp. 40–.
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1973:
By Turgot, Bishop of St
Andrews Ed. William Forbes-Leith, S.J. Third Edition. Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1896 . Retrieved 14 March 2011.
3192:
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1998:
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734:, Bishop of St. Andrew's, credits her with having a civilizing influence on her husband Malcolm by reading him narratives from the
17:
566:". If a marriage agreement was made in 1059, it was not kept, and this may explain the Scots invasion of Northumbria in 1061 when
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1948:, which provides the best information and images, interspliced throughout the page, on St. Margaret's arms and their variations.
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royal family. The marriage of
Malcolm and Margaret occurred in 1070. Subsequently, Malcolm executed several invasions of
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1049:
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were also born in
Hungary around this time. Margaret grew up in a very religious environment in the Hungarian court.
562:, in 1059 to arrange a marriage with "Edward's kinswoman Margaret, who had arrived in England two years before from
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Margaret was the daughter of the
English prince Edward the Exile and his wife Agatha, and also the granddaughter of
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before returning him to
England in 1068, when Edgar, Margaret, Cristina, and their mother Agatha fled north to
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1991:
1037:
498:, was considered a possible successor to the English throne. When Edward the Confessor died in January 1066,
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821:. She is also known to have interceded for the release of fellow English exiles who had been forced into
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2054:
546:, England with her children and return to the continent. However, a storm drove their ship north to the
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was selected as king, possibly because Edgar was considered too young. After Harold's defeat at the
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1984:
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Several churches throughout the world are dedicated in honour of St
Margaret. One of the oldest is
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as a relic to assist her in childbirth. In 1597, Margaret's head ended up with the Jesuits at the
905:, her body and that of her husband were exhumed and placed in a new shrine in the Abbey. In 1560,
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1610:
Oram, Richard, David I: The King Who Made Scotland. Tempus, Stroud, 2004. ISBN 0-7524-2825-X
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implied that Margaret's first meeting with Malcolm III may not have been until 1070, after
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463:
462:. As an adult, he travelled to Hungary, where in 1046 he supported the successful bid of
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in 1093, merely days after receiving the news of her husband and son's deaths in battle.
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134:
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119:
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1939:
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canonised St. Margaret in 1250 in recognition of her personal holiness, fidelity to the
738:. She instigated religious reform, striving to conform the worship and practices of the
32:
This article is about the Scottish saint Margaret. For other saints named Margaret, see
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111:
1291:"St. Margaret Queen of Scotland", St.Margaret of Scotland Church, Selden, New York
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507:
447:
316:
219:
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1613:
Ritchie, R. L. Graeme, The Normans in Scotland, Edinburgh University Press, 1954
1290:
950:
490:, was recalled in 1057 as a possible successor to her granduncle, the childless
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1347:(reprint ed.). Edinburgh: The St. Margaret's Chapel Guild. pp. 16–23.
1248:
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to 16 November, the date of her death, on which it always had been observed in
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269:
2723:
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1959:
1777:
1722:
William of Malmesbury. Gesta Regum Anglorum. The History of the English Kings
1552:
1362:
1236:
981:
moved her feast day to 10 June in recognition of the birthdate of the son of
798:
755:
739:
354:
their names. Margaret was the mother of three kings of Scotland, or four, if
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2209:
1846:, 2005, NMS Enterprises Limited – Publishing, Edinburgh, 978 1 901663 92 1.
1822:
902:
852:
327:
1805:
Baker, D. "A Nursery of Saints: St Margaret of Scotland Reconsidered." In
558:, one of Malcolm's earliest actions as king was to travel to the court of
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2224:
1139:
1021:
810:
585:
567:
543:
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519:
454:
sent the infant Edward and his brother to the court of the Swedish king,
319:
but never crowned. After she and her family fled north, Margaret married
54:
3701:
3640:
2960:
1567:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 701.
470:, is disputed, but Margaret was born in Hungary about 1045. Her brother
3821:
3468:
3358:
3162:
2976:
1688:
Life of St. Margaret, Queen of Scotland by Turgot, Bishop of St Andrews
814:
550:, where they were shipwrecked in 1068. There they were given refuge by
359:
339:
3841:
3257:
600:
Margaret and Malcolm had eight children – six sons and two daughters:
486:
Margaret came to England with the rest of her family when her father,
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3413:
3398:
3373:
3177:
3127:
3001:
2854:
1699:
The Life and Times of Saint Margaret, Queen and Patroness of Scotland
1121:
1075:
1063:
994:
925:
had the other remains of Margaret and Malcolm III transferred to the
399:
385:
330:, and among many charitable works she established a ferry across the
291:. Margaret was sometimes called "The Pearl of Scotland". Born in the
115:
1720:
Ed. and trans. R. A. B. Mynors, R. M. Thomson, and M. Winterbottom,
1078:, it was restored in the 19th century and refurbished in the 1990s.
3882:
3816:
3761:
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3518:
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3207:
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1219:
1067:
998:
974:
926:
898:
818:
747:
720:
642:
527:
411:
389:
335:
3826:
422:, at one time owned her head, which was subsequently preserved by
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3543:
3533:
3513:
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2642:
2637:
822:
778:
563:
511:
214:
2006:
1656:. Vol. 1. Edinburgh, 1923. Reprinted in 1990 (with corrections).
1598:"Ch. XIII Malcolm Canmore - How Saint Margaret Came to Scotland"
1486:"Calendarium Romanum" (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1969), p. 126
993:
in 1969, 16 November became free and the Church transferred her
3650:
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3478:
3217:
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2899:
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2627:
2612:
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930:
846:
515:
451:
431:
466:
for the Hungarian crown. The provenance of Margaret's mother,
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3493:
2733:
2682:
2662:
2657:
934:
735:
858:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
542:
According to tradition, the widowed Agatha decided to leave
3811:
3483:
3393:
3353:
2788:
1672:, New York, 2013, Appendix: Translation of the Dunfermline
1143:
1096:
970:
894:
806:
790:
767:
746:. This she did on the inspiration and with the guidance of
743:
459:
407:
343:
1603:
Scotland's Story: A History of Scotland for Boys and Girls
1670:
Saint Margaret, Queen of the Scots: A Life in Perspective
1578:
Saint Margaret, Queen of the Scots: A Life in Perspective
450:, King of England. After the death of Ironside in 1016,
1458:
1456:
1819:
Vol 3, trans. Blair. Edinburgh, 1890. pp. 241–63.
937:, but their present location has not been discovered.
3903:
1849:
Huneycutt, L.L. "The Idea of a Perfect Princess: the
1763:
Florentii Wigorniensis monachi chronicon ex chronicis
1324:
1196:
1468:
1453:
833:
books decorated in gold and silver. One of these, a
809:. She used a cave on the banks of the Tower Burn in
402:
her, and her remains were reinterred in a shrine in
1683:. Surtees Society 51. 1868. 234-54 (Appendix III).
880:, and their eldest son Edward, were killed in the
754:. She also worked to conform the practices of the
2592:
2414:Royal consorts in England and Scotland after the
884:against the English on 13 November 1093. Her son
3939:
1192:Saint Margaret of Scotland, patron saint archive
1027:
1005:continue to celebrate her feast day on 10 June.
954:Image of Saint Margaret in a window in Edinburgh
801:to assist pilgrims journeying from south of the
2552:Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in
1878:. Oslo: Forlaget Luther, 2008. (P. 170).
1862:The Evangelistarium of St. Margaret in Academy
1654:Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286
856:Relief sculpture of St. Margaret of Scotland,
2578:
1992:
1744:The Ecclesiastical History of Orderic Vitalis
1176:, former college in Glasgow that merged with
1091:Site of the ruined Shrine of St. Margaret at
1034:Church of St Margaret of Scotland, Twickenham
945:
366:, queen consort of England. According to the
1526:. Church Publishing, Inc. 17 December 2019.
1409:
1395:. London: Robinson Publishers. p. 399.
1393:The mammoth book of British kings and queens
719:Malcolm greeting Margaret at her arrival in
1817:History of the Catholic Church in Scotland.
367:
2585:
2571:
1999:
1985:
1970:The Life Of St Margaret, Queen Of Scotland
1938:
374:Life of St. Margaret, Queen (of the Scots)
47:
1853:in the Reign of Matilda II (1100–1118)."
1681:Symeonis Dunelmensis opera et collectanea
1439:(4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
1426:
1415:
1595:
1551:
1386:
1384:
1330:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1008:She is also venerated as a saint in the
949:
851:
723:; detail of a mural by Victorian artist
714:
458:, and they eventually made their way to
1932:Portraits of Queen Margaret of Scotland
1703:PDF available from the Internet Archive
1692:PDF available from the Internet Archive
1558:"Margaret, St, Queen of Scotland"
1342:
611:), killed along with his father in the
14:
3940:
1809:, ed. D. Baker. SCH. Subsidia 1. 1978.
1596:Marshall, Henrietta Elizabeth (1907).
1432:
1390:
1336:
657:), king of Scotland, reigned 1097–1107
537:
506:later that year, Edgar was proclaimed
414:. Her relics were dispersed after the
299:, Margaret and her family returned to
2566:
2036:Royal consorts in Scotland until 1603
1980:
1791:Vol. 2, June, 320. London, 1515. 225.
1772:. Vol. 2.1. London, 1855. P. 171–372.
1663:Vita S. Margaritae (Scotorum) Reginae
1574:
1474:
1462:
1381:
1279:
369:Vita S. Margaritae (Scotorum) Reginae
2033:Royal consorts in England until 1603
1927:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
1637:Kings and Kingship in Early Scotland
793:in 1072, and established ferries at
706:), king of Scotland, reigned 1124–53
687:), renamed Matilda, queen of England
481:
434:, from where it was lost during the
1668:Ed. and trans. Catherine Keene, in
27:Queen of Scotland from 1070 to 1093
24:
4018:Female saints of medieval Scotland
2503:Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
1876:Kristendommen og Kelterne Forlaget
1639:. 2nd ed. Edinburgh, 1980. 249-53.
1618:
917:, France, but was lost during the
25:
4074:
4013:Female saints of medieval England
2498:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2472:British royal consorts after the
1936:National Portrait Gallery, London
1916:
1046:St Margaret of Scotland, Aberdeen
693:(1082–1116), countess of Boulogne
295:to the expatriate English prince
3925:
3913:
3294:Æbbe "the Younger" of Coldingham
1308:Duncan, p. 43; Ritchie, pp. 7–8.
1254:
1242:
1230:
1218:
1206:
1130:
1105:
1083:
303:in 1057. Following the death of
287:, was an English princess and a
3837:Hwita of Whitchurch Canonicorum
2513:Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2493:Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
1746:. 6 vols. OMT. Oxford, 1968–80.
1514:
1489:
1480:
1436:The Oxford Dictionary of Saints
1174:Queen Margaret College, Glasgow
1169:St Margaret's Chapel, Edinburgh
1050:St. Margaret's Episcopal School
1042:St Margaret's Chapel, Edinburgh
909:had Margaret's head removed to
781:. She successfully invited the
34:Saint Margaret (disambiguation)
4058:Scottish Roman Catholic saints
3289:Æbbe "the Elder" of Coldingham
1909:St Margaret, Queen of Scotland
1902:Menology of England and Wales.
1686:tr. William Forbes-Leith, SJ,
1627:Chronicle of the Kings of Alba
1351:
1345:St. Margaret Queen of Scotland
1311:
1302:
763:, to be just and holy rulers.
609: 1071 – 13 November 1093
281: 1045 – 16 November 1093
13:
1:
3963:11th-century English nobility
3958:11th-century Christian saints
2594:Saints of Anglo-Saxon England
1416:Dalrymple, Sir David (1776).
1267:
1183:Queen Margaret Union, Glasgow
1038:St Margaret the Queen, Buxted
1028:Institutions bearing her name
1012:. Margaret is honored in the
940:
700:
681:
664:
655: 1074 – 11 January 1107
651:
621:
605:
441:
277:
190:Alexander I, King of Scotland
109:16 November 1093 (aged 47–48)
85:
4043:Mothers of Scottish monarchs
3998:Burials at Dunfermline Abbey
3973:11th-century Scottish people
3012:Edburga of Minster-in-Thanet
2533:Philip of Greece and Denmark
2488:George of Denmark and Norway
2451:George of Denmark and Norway
1857:, 12 (1989): pp. 81–97.
1770:Church Historians of England
1642:Hudson, B.T. (ed. and tr.).
1523:Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2018
1272:
839:portraits of the Evangelists
785:to establish a monastery in
164:
53:St Margaret from a medieval
7:
4048:Roman Catholic royal saints
3978:11th-century Scottish women
3469:Eosterwine of Monkwearmouth
2977:Æbbe of Thanet (Domne Eafe)
1946:The Heraldry of Queensferry
1724:. OMT. Vol 1. Oxford, 1998.
1433:Farmer, David Hugh (1997).
1152:
901:. In 1250, the year of her
668: 1078 – 23 April 1124
570:was plundered. Conversely,
358:(who ruled with his uncle,
338:for pilgrims travelling to
10:
4079:
3988:Anglo-Saxon royal consorts
3968:11th-century English women
3580:Florentius of Peterborough
3399:Ceolfrith of Monkwearmouth
2508:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
1952:University of Pittsburgh:
1844:Queen Margaret of Scotland
1644:Scottish Historical Review
1544:
1031:
985:and II of England. In the
946:Canonization and feast day
827:Norman conquest of England
595:
346:, which gave the towns of
326:Margaret was a very pious
258:Saint Margaret of Scotland
205:Mary, Countess of Boulogne
42:Saint Margaret of Scotland
31:
3870:
3737:Beorhthelm of Shaftesbury
3659:
3633:
3552:
3519:Sigfrith of Monkwearmouth
3276:
3128:Cyneswith of Peterborough
3045:
2969:
2928:
2873:
2842:
2714:Æthelburh of Faremoutiers
2709:Æthelberht of East Anglia
2701:
2600:
2550:
2483:
2467:
2463:
2436:Henrietta Maria of France
2426:
2409:
2405:
2027:
2023:
1765:. 2 vols. London, 1848-9.
1756:Chronicle (of Chronicles)
1575:Keene, Catherine (2013).
1164:List of Scottish consorts
704: 1084 – 24 May 1153
492:King Edward the Confessor
245:
235:
225:
213:
200:Matilda, Queen of England
195:David I, King of Scotland
175:Edmund, Bishop of Dunkeld
157:
145:
125:
98:
81:
77:
69:
64:Queen consort of Scotland
62:
46:
41:
4038:Medieval Scottish saints
3822:Frithestan of Winchester
3807:Earmund of Stoke Fleming
3374:Billfrith of Lindisfarne
3329:Æthelwold of Lindisfarne
3238:Regenhere of Northampton
2799:Sigeberht of East Anglia
2754:Cuthbald of Peterborough
2278:Ethelreda of Northumbria
1962:St. Margaret of Scotland
1138:St Margaret's Church in
1003:traditionalist Catholics
871:
752:archbishop of Canterbury
710:
685: 1080 – 1 May 1118
18:St. Margaret of Scotland
4063:Scottish royal consorts
4033:Medieval English saints
4003:English philanthropists
3893:Urith of Chittlehampton
3847:Margaret of Dunfermline
3742:Beornstan of Winchester
3727:Benignus of Glastonbury
3717:Æthelwold of Winchester
3707:Æthelnoth of Canterbury
3565:Firmin of North Crawley
3560:Augustine of Canterbury
3449:Eardwulf of Northumbria
3429:Eadfrith of Lindisfarne
3419:Eadberht of Lindisfarne
3404:Ceolwulf of Northumbria
3314:Æthelgyth of Coldingham
3153:Eadweard of Maugersbury
3007:Deusdedit of Canterbury
3002:Berhtwald of Canterbury
1960:Catholic Encyclopedia:
1839:. London, 1745. P. 358.
1564:Encyclopædia Britannica
1159:List of Catholic saints
625: 1071 – post-1097
576:William the Conqueror's
418:and subsequently lost.
321:Malcolm III of Scotland
273:
185:Edgar, King of Scotland
150:Malcolm III of Scotland
73:1070 – 13 November 1093
3883:Juthwara of Sherbourne
3852:Swithhun of Winchester
3792:Eadweard the Confessor
3702:Æthelgar of Canterbury
3682:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
3625:Theodore of Canterbury
3610:Mellitus of Canterbury
3605:Laurence of Canterbury
3590:Honorius of Canterbury
3434:Eadwine of Northumbria
3424:Eadfrith of Leominster
3304:Ælfwald of Northumbria
3188:Frithuwold of Chertsey
3123:Cynehelm of Winchcombe
3118:Cyneburh of Gloucester
3093:Beorhthelm of Stafford
3068:Æthelmod of Leominster
3032:Nothhelm of Canterbury
3017:Eanswith of Folkestone
2956:Indract of Glastonbury
2779:Hiurmine of Blythburgh
2759:Eadmund of East Anglia
2678:Patrick of Glastonbury
2293:Ermengarde de Beaumont
2045:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
1734:Historia Ecclesiastica
1694:. Third Edition. 1896.
1679:Ed. J. Hodgson Hinde,
1343:Menzies, Lucy (2007).
991:General Roman Calendar
955:
864:
730:Margaret's biographer
727:
368:
265:
3857:Wulfsige of Sherborne
3782:Eadgyth of Polesworth
3772:Eadburh of Winchester
3767:Dunstan of Canterbury
3712:Æthelwine of Athelney
3692:Ælfheah of Winchester
3687:Ælfheah of Canterbury
3651:Lewina of Bishopstone
3641:Cuthflæd of Lyminster
3585:Hadrian of Canterbury
3570:Birinus of Dorchester
3509:Oswine of Northumbria
3504:Oswald of Northumbria
3349:Balthere of Tyningham
3334:Alchhild of Middleham
3309:Æthelburh of Hackness
3243:Rumbold of Buckingham
3183:Frithuswith of Oxford
3158:Ealdgyth of Stortford
3143:Eadburh of Southwell
3063:Æthelberht of Bedford
3058:Ælfthryth of Crowland
2997:Albinus of Canterbury
2961:Maildub of Malmesbury
2905:Grimbald of St Bertin
2633:Congar of Congresbury
2623:Branwalator of Milton
2441:Catherine of Braganza
2268:Ingibiorg Finnsdottir
2143:Isabella of Angoulême
2138:Berengaria of Navarre
2050:Æthelflæd of Damerham
1904:London, 1887. P. 544.
1867:Parsons, John Carmi.
1768:Trans. J. Stevenson,
1711:William of Malmesbury
1633:Anderson, Marjorie O.
1501:The Church of England
1391:Ashley, Mike (1999).
1317:Duncan, p. 43; Oram,
983:James VII of Scotland
963:Roman Catholic Church
953:
855:
774:, book ii chap. 8)."
718:
579:Harrying of the North
524:William the Conqueror
362:) is counted, and of
311:in 1066, her brother
131:El Escorial monastery
3862:Wulfthryth of Wilton
3832:Humbert of Stokenham
3762:Cwenburh of Wimborne
3747:Beornwald of Bampton
3722:Aldhelm of Sherborne
3646:Cuthmann of Steyning
3600:Justus of Canterbury
3414:Dryhthelm of Melrose
3369:Bercthun of Beverley
3178:Frithuric of Breedon
3163:Earconwald of London
3148:Eadgyth of Aylesbury
3078:Æthelwynn of Sodbury
3022:Eormengyth of Thanet
2936:Aidan of Lindisfarne
2855:Hildelith of Barking
2850:Æthelburh of Barking
2774:Herefrith of Thorney
2729:Æthelwine of Lindsey
2663:Melorius of Amesbury
2528:Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
2518:Alexandra of Denmark
2373:Francis II of France
2175:Philippa of Hainault
2126:Eleanor of Aquitaine
2120:Geoffrey Plantagenet
1954:Margaret of Scotland
1855:Anglo-Norman Studies
1799:Secondary literature
1782:Nova Legenda Angliae
1715:Gesta regum Anglorum
1369:on 10 September 2011
1359:"St Margaret's Cave"
1114:St Margaret's Chapel
1056:St Margaret's Chapel
915:Scots College, Douai
907:Mary, Queen of Scots
560:Edward the Confessor
428:Scots College, Douai
420:Mary, Queen of Scots
416:Scottish Reformation
323:by the end of 1070.
153:(m. 1070; died 1093)
3827:Hædde of Winchester
3797:Eadweard the Martyr
3757:Cuthburh of Wimborn
3697:Æthelflæd of Romsey
3620:Peter of Canterbury
3499:Osthryth of Bardney
3389:Ceadda of Lichfield
3268:Wulfhild of Barking
3253:Werburgh of Chester
3228:Oswald of Worcester
3218:Milred of Worcester
3203:Mildburh of Wenlock
3193:Hæmma of Leominster
3138:Eadburh of Pershore
3133:Eadburh of Bicester
2920:Wulfram of Grantham
2910:Monegunda of Watton
2819:Walstan of Bawburgh
2809:Torthred of Thorney
2769:Guthlac of Crowland
2719:Æthelflæd of Ramsey
2658:Judoc of Winchester
2648:Elfin of Warrington
2618:Brannoc of Braunton
2416:Union of the Crowns
2363:Madeleine of Valois
2353:Margaret of Denmark
2308:Margaret of England
2288:Maud of Northumbria
2283:Sybilla of Normandy
2220:Catherine of Aragon
2205:Elizabeth Woodville
2195:Catherine of Valois
2155:Eleanor of Provence
2114:Matilda of Boulogne
2104:Matilda of Scotland
2099:Matilda of Flanders
1851:Life of St Margaret
1837:Britannia Sancta, I
1827:Lives of the Saints
1813:Bellesheim, Alphons
1690:. Edinburgh, 1884.
1676:, pp. 135–221.
1419:Annales of Scotland
1296:16 May 2013 at the
805:to St. Andrew's in
761:David I of Scotland
548:Kingdom of Scotland
538:Journey to Scotland
522:presented Edgar to
380:, Margaret died at
364:Matilda of Scotland
120:Kingdom of Scotland
4008:English princesses
3993:Anglo-Saxon saints
3888:Rumbold of Mechlin
3752:Centwine of Wessex
3732:Beocca of Chertsey
3534:Wilfrith of Hexham
3529:Wihtberht of Ripon
3439:Ealdberht of Ripon
3409:Cuthbert of Durham
3339:Alchmund of Hexham
3324:Æthelwold of Farne
3319:Æthelsige of Ripon
3233:Osburh of Coventry
3213:Mildrith of Thanet
3173:Freomund of Mercia
3113:Cyneburh of Castor
3098:Coenwulf of Mercia
3073:Æthelred of Mercia
3037:Sigeburh of Thanet
3027:Mildrith of Thanet
2987:Æthelburh of Kent
2982:Æthelberht of Kent
2929:Irish and Scottish
2885:Balthild of Romsey
2804:Tancred of Thorney
2744:Botwulf of Thorney
2734:Athwulf of Thorney
2724:Æthelthryth of Ely
2693:Sativola of Exeter
2683:Rumon of Tavistock
2668:Nectan of Hartland
2643:Decuman of Watchet
2474:Acts of Union 1707
2318:Elizabeth de Burgh
2273:Margaret of Wessex
2185:Isabella of Valois
2170:Isabella of France
2165:Margaret of France
2160:Eleanor of Castile
2149:Blanche of Castile
2132:Margaret of France
2109:Adeliza of Louvain
2070:Sigrid the Haughty
1900:Stanton, Richard.
1869:Medieval Mothering
1833:Challoner, Richard
1661:Turgot of Durham,
1650:Anderson, Alan Orr
1646:77 (1998): 129–61.
1187:Glasgow University
1178:Glasgow University
1010:Anglican Communion
956:
923:Philip II of Spain
865:
835:pocket gospel book
740:Church in Scotland
728:
526:, who took him to
504:Battle of Hastings
472:Edgar the Ætheling
356:Edmund of Scotland
309:Battle of Hastings
293:Kingdom of Hungary
285:Margaret of Wessex
93:Kingdom of Hungary
3901:
3900:
3878:Arilda of Oldbury
3842:Mærwynn of Romsey
3787:Eadgyth of Wilton
3777:Eadgar of England
3677:Ælfgifu of Exeter
3672:Ælfgar of Selwood
3524:Tatberht of Ripon
3459:Ecgberht of Ripon
3394:Cedd of Lichfield
3299:Ælfflæd of Whitby
3263:Wigstan of Repton
3223:Oda of Canterbury
3108:Credan of Evesham
3088:Beonna of Breedon
2941:Boisil of Melrose
2915:Odwulf of Evesham
2764:Eadnoth of Ramsey
2749:Cissa of Crowland
2638:Dachuna of Bodmin
2613:Barloc of Norbury
2560:
2559:
2546:
2545:
2459:
2458:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2338:Anabella Drummond
2328:Margaret Drummond
2323:Joan of the Tower
2215:Elizabeth of York
2200:Margaret of Anjou
1884:978-82-531-4564-8
1752:John of Worcester
1740:Marjorie Chibnall
1588:978-1-137-03564-6
1533:978-1-64065-235-4
1446:978-0-19-280058-9
1185:student union at
1093:Dunfermline Abbey
1014:Church of England
979:Pope Innocent XII
967:Dunfermline Abbey
919:French Revolution
891:Dunfermline Abbey
882:Battle of Alnwick
783:Benedictine Order
674:, reigned 1107–24
639:Perth and Kinross
613:Battle of Alnwick
482:Return to England
436:French Revolution
404:Dunfermline Abbey
376:), attributed to
352:North Queensferry
348:South Queensferry
283:), also known as
255:
254:
139:Dunfermline Abbey
16:(Redirected from
4070:
4023:House of Dunkeld
3930:
3929:
3928:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3909:
3812:Edor of Chertsey
3802:Eadwold of Cerne
3667:Æbbe of Abingdon
3615:Paulinus of York
3595:James the Deacon
3544:Wilgils of Ripon
3514:Sicgred of Ripon
3489:John of Beverley
3384:Botwine of Ripon
3359:Bega of Copeland
3344:Alkmund of Derby
3168:Egwin of Evesham
3103:Cotta of Breedon
3053:Ælfnoth of Stowe
2992:Æthelred of Kent
2951:Ultan the Scribe
2900:Helier of Jersey
2834:Wulfric of Holme
2739:Blida of Martham
2673:Neot of Cornwall
2628:Credan of Bodmin
2608:Aldate of Oxford
2587:
2580:
2573:
2564:
2563:
2465:
2464:
2407:
2406:
2348:Mary of Guelders
2333:Euphemia de Ross
2313:Yolande de Dreux
2251:Guildford Dudley
2240:Catherine Howard
2084:Emma of Normandy
2030:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1978:
1977:
1968:Medieval Women:
1942:
1842:Dunlop, Eileen,
1701:. London, 1890.
1607:
1606:. Thomas Nelson.
1592:
1568:
1560:
1538:
1537:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1493:
1487:
1484:
1478:
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1466:
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1451:
1450:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1388:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1365:. Archived from
1355:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1300:
1288:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1223:
1222:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1134:
1118:Edinburgh Castle
1109:
1087:
1070:, which her son
1060:Edinburgh Castle
1018:Episcopal Church
1001:. However, some
959:Pope Innocent IV
911:Edinburgh Castle
862:Washington, D.C.
843:Bodleian Library
732:Turgot of Durham
705:
702:
686:
683:
672:King of Scotland
669:
666:
656:
653:
626:
623:
610:
607:
572:Symeon of Durham
552:King Malcolm III
500:Harold Godwinson
488:Edward the Exile
397:Pope Innocent IV
382:Edinburgh Castle
378:Turgot of Durham
371:
305:Harold Godwinson
297:Edward the Exile
282:
279:
230:Edward the Exile
168:
112:Edinburgh Castle
108:
106:
90:
87:
51:
39:
38:
21:
4078:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4053:Royal reburials
4028:House of Wessex
3983:Anglican saints
3938:
3937:
3936:
3926:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3904:
3902:
3897:
3866:
3655:
3629:
3548:
3494:Osana of Howden
3474:Hilda of Whitby
3364:Benedict Biscop
3272:
3248:Tibba of Ryhall
3041:
2965:
2924:
2895:Felix of Dommoc
2877:
2875:
2869:
2865:Sæbbi of London
2838:
2829:Wihtburh of Ely
2814:Tova of Thorney
2794:Seaxburh of Ely
2789:Pega of Peakirk
2784:Huna of Thorney
2697:
2601:British / Welsh
2596:
2591:
2561:
2556:
2542:
2479:
2455:
2431:Anne of Denmark
2422:
2397:
2392:
2388:Anne of Denmark
2298:Joan of England
2256:
2190:Joan of Navarre
2180:Anne of Bohemia
2094:Edith of Mercia
2089:Edith of Wessex
2065:Ælfgifu of York
2019:
2014: and
2005:
1919:
1914:
1895:Celtic Scotland
1796:
1761:Ed. B. Thorpe,
1738:Ed. and trans.
1730:Orderic Vitalis
1621:
1619:Further reading
1616:
1589:
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1307:
1303:
1298:Wayback Machine
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1135:
1126:
1125:
1110:
1101:
1100:
1088:
1052:
1030:
948:
943:
874:
772:Celtic Scotland
756:Scottish Church
713:
703:
684:
667:
654:
624:
608:
598:
556:Orderic Vitalis
540:
510:, but when the
508:King of England
484:
456:Olof Skötkonung
448:Edmund Ironside
444:
317:King of England
315:was elected as
280:
266:Naomh Maighréad
262:Scottish Gaelic
209:
162:
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110:
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3880:
3874:
3872:
3871:Unclear origin
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3491:
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3484:Iwig of Wilton
3481:
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3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3454:Eata of Hexham
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
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3421:
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3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
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3356:
3354:Beda of Jarrow
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
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3311:
3306:
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3296:
3291:
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3284:Acca of Hexham
3280:
3278:
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3265:
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3255:
3250:
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3130:
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3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
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3095:
3090:
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3083:Aldwyn of Coln
3080:
3075:
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3065:
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3055:
3049:
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3009:
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2999:
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2989:
2984:
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2958:
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2946:Echa of Crayke
2943:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2923:
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2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2890:Bertha of Kent
2887:
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2457:
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2453:
2448:
2446:Mary of Modena
2443:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2358:Margaret Tudor
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2303:Marie de Coucy
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2247:
2245:Catherine Parr
2242:
2237:
2235:Anne of Cleves
2232:
2227:
2222:
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2018:royal consorts
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1917:External links
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289:Scottish queen
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1907:Wilson, A.J.
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1398:
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1385:
1368:
1364:
1363:VisitScotland
1360:
1354:
1346:
1339:
1333:, p. 55.
1332:
1331:Marshall 1907
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56:
50:
45:
40:
35:
30:
19:
3948:1040s births
3846:
3379:Bosa of York
3277:Northumbrian
2702:East Anglian
2553:
2523:Mary of Teck
2471:
2413:
2378:Henry Stuart
2272:
2249:
2230:Jane Seymour
2210:Anne Neville
2147:
2130:
2118:
1969:
1961:
1953:
1908:
1901:
1897:. Edinburgh.
1894:
1893:Skene, W.F.
1887:
1875:
1874:Olsen, Ted.
1868:
1861:
1854:
1850:
1843:
1836:
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1643:
1636:
1625:
1602:
1581:. Springer.
1577:
1562:
1522:
1516:
1504:. Retrieved
1500:
1491:
1482:
1470:
1435:
1428:
1418:
1411:
1392:
1371:. Retrieved
1367:the original
1353:
1344:
1338:
1326:
1318:
1313:
1304:
1072:King David I
1053:
1007:
957:
903:canonization
876:Her husband
875:
866:
841:, is in the
831:
776:
771:
765:
742:to those of
729:
725:William Hole
599:
583:
541:
514:advanced on
485:
445:
394:
373:
325:
284:
274:Saunt Marget
257:
256:
163:
29:
3953:1093 deaths
3634:South Saxon
3539:Wilfrith II
2225:Anne Boleyn
2074:Świętosława
1225:Catholicism
1140:Dunfermline
1022:16 November
1016:and in the
878:Malcolm III
849:, England.
811:Dunfermline
795:Queensferry
787:Dunfermline
750:, a future
661:Alexander I
633:, abbot of
586:Anglo-Saxon
568:Lindisfarne
544:Northumbria
534:, England.
532:Northumbria
520:Witenagemot
474:and sister
250:Catholicism
137:; formerly
89: 1045
55:family tree
3942:Categories
3660:West Saxon
2843:East Saxon
1923:Margaret 1
1829:. 10 June.
1475:Keene 2013
1463:Keene 2013
1268:References
1146:, Scotland
1124:, Scotland
1099:, Scotland
1032:See also:
977:. In 1693
941:Veneration
929:palace in
815:Iona Abbey
442:Early life
360:Donald III
340:St Andrews
105:1093-11-16
3817:Evorhilda
2874:Frisian,
2418:from 1603
2060:Ælfthryth
1888:Norwegian
1273:Citations
1213:Biography
1122:Edinburgh
1076:Edinburgh
1064:Edinburgh
995:feast day
400:canonised
395:In 1250,
386:Edinburgh
328:Christian
116:Edinburgh
3208:Mildgyth
2876:Frankish
2824:Wendreda
2079:Ealdgyth
2012:Scottish
1506:27 March
1373:18 March
1321:, p. 21.
1294:Archived
1261:Scotland
1153:See also
1068:Scotland
999:Scotland
987:revision
975:Scotland
927:Escorial
899:Scotland
819:Scotland
748:Lanfranc
721:Scotland
643:Scotland
631:Ethelred
604:Edward (
528:Normandy
476:Cristina
412:Scotland
390:Scotland
336:Scotland
246:Religion
180:Ethelred
3932:Royalty
3906:Portals
3444:Eanmund
3258:Wærstan
3198:Merefin
3046:Mercian
2970:Kentish
2554:italics
2055:Ælfgifu
2016:British
2010:,
2008:English
1934:at the
1911:. 1993.
1871:. 1996.
1864:. 1887.
1860:Madan.
1652:(tr.).
1635:(ed.).
1545:Sources
1319:David I
1249:Hungary
1199:Portals
989:of the
825:by the
823:serfdom
779:liturgy
697:David I
635:Dunkeld
596:Progeny
564:Hungary
512:Normans
426:in the
424:Jesuits
307:at the
301:England
165:more...
3920:Saints
3575:Blaise
3479:Hyglac
2860:Osgyth
2263:Gruoch
1882:
1585:
1530:
1443:
1399:
1237:Saints
1048:; and
931:Madrid
847:Oxford
618:Edmund
518:, the
516:London
468:Agatha
452:Canute
432:France
240:Agatha
236:Mother
226:Father
220:Wessex
146:Spouse
135:Madrid
126:Burial
70:Tenure
3553:Roman
935:Spain
886:Edgar
872:Death
837:with
736:Bible
711:Piety
678:Edith
648:Edgar
270:Scots
215:House
159:Issue
3464:Eoda
1880:ISBN
1674:Vita
1583:ISBN
1528:ISBN
1508:2021
1441:ISBN
1397:ISBN
1375:2011
1144:Fife
1097:Fife
971:Fife
895:Fife
807:Fife
797:and
791:Fife
768:Lent
744:Rome
691:Mary
460:Kiev
408:Fife
350:and
344:Fife
99:Died
82:Born
1925:at
1116:in
1062:in
1058:in
1020:on
969:in
893:in
845:in
817:in
670:),
406:in
384:in
342:in
334:in
3944::
1886:.
1835:.
1825:.
1815:.
1780:,
1758:.
1754:,
1742:,
1732:,
1717:.
1713:,
1665:.
1600:.
1561:.
1499:.
1455:^
1383:^
1361:.
1281:^
1142:,
1120:,
1095:,
1066:,
1044:;
1040:;
1036:;
1024:.
973:,
933:,
921:.
897:,
860:,
829:.
789:,
701:c.
682:c.
665:c.
652:c.
641:,
637:,
622:c.
606:c.
581:.
438:.
430:,
410:,
388:,
278:c.
276:,
272::
268:;
264::
133:,
118:,
114:,
86:c.
3908::
2586:e
2579:t
2572:v
2072:/
2000:e
1993:t
1986:v
1890:.
1705:.
1591:.
1536:.
1510:.
1449:.
1405:.
1377:.
1201::
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680:(
663:(
650:(
627:)
620:(
372:(
260:(
107:)
103:(
36:.
20:)
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