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St. James Priory, Derby

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49: 370: 30: 1072: 937: 283: 351:, ordered that all the English Cluniac houses should be visited and inspected. When the priory was inspected on Monday 27 August 1279, it was recorded as having a prior and two monks; the prior was reported as "a worth good man... of exemplary report." One of the monks was given a similarly glowing report. The second however was judged to be "living disreputably": he was expelled from the priory and sent to 56: 828: 808: 787: 513:, enkindled with the fire of thy love, became burning and shining lights in thy Church, grant that we also may be aflame with the spirit of love and discipline, and may ever walk before thee as children of light; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who with thee, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, liveth and reigneth, one God, now and for ever. 413:
rather than French. Although the priory kept its land, the King did not spare it harsh treatment: on 3 August 1337 the priory was ordered to pay 100 shillings a year to the crown. The prior was also personally ordered to pay an additional 50 shillings for permission to take custody of the house.
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In 1296 the prior Peter took two chaplains, Richard de Staunton and Peter Sincker, to court for "unlawfully seizing his hay". Their defense was that they had taken it to pay the "tithes due to the church of All Saints". The prior lost his case. Two years later, Prior Peter brought another case
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There are no visible remains of the priory. The proximity to the city centre of St James's Street, where the priory was located, has led the location to be built upon several times since the Dissolution. Due to this construction, the exact location of the priory on the street cannot be
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In 1335 the priory, the church and the hospital were all accidentally burned down. The priory was again granted protection from the Crown, this time for two years, so that the priory could collect church alms to raise money to rebuild the church, priory and hospital.
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The prior at the time of the dissolution, Thomas Gainsbury, was awarded a pension of £7 per year. Following dissolution "the Free Chapel of St. James, with all the lands, ect., thereto belonging" were granted to the Corporation of Derby (a forerunner of
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but did not have all the rights of a native citizen or establishment. As a cell to Bermondsey, St. James Priory gained the same status. Thus St. James Priory was not suppressed as an alien establishment and no longer sent tribute to the French House at
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In May 1338 Edward III changed his attitude: because of the priory's poverty, he ordered the treasury to "forgo the demand for 100s yearly"; but he ordered the sheriffs of Derby and Leicester to confiscate all of the priory's lands for the Crown.
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Later in that month (28 August 1337) the sheriff was dispatched to collect immediate payment of the 50s or, if he failed, to confiscate "the goods and chattles of the monks, and to take the prior to London to answer for his contempt".
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against the same two men, and another three chaplains, accusing them of having "broken the doors of his monastery, beaten him and stolen some of his property". This court case also failed.
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to do penance. The inspectors also noted that the priory buildings were in good condition, with the exception of the church's roof. They also reported the priory held debts of £4 10s.
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granted crown protection to the priory for one year; it is unclear why, but it was a privilege often granted to priories in debt or with financial troubles.
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In the 13th century a hospital was developed at the priory which catered for "the poor and unwell". Around 1230, the priory is recorded in a
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five years previously, in 1395, and that the priory at that point ceased to be a cell of Bermondsey, and operated independently.
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The priory stood on the north side of St James's Street, formerly known as St James's Lane, adjacent to the
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excused the prior from the payment of the 50s, so long as the Priory remained in the hands of the Crown.
953: 799:'House of Cluniac monks: The priory of St James, Derby', A History of the County of Derby: Volume 2 730:'House of Cluniac monks: The priory of St James, Derby', A History of the County of Derby: Volume 2 318: 968: 976: 419: 398: 383: 142: 797: 728: 341: 154: 8: 1040: 1027: 362:, 1291, the priory is recorded as "slenderly endowed" with an annual income of £5 8s 4d. 298: 588: 945: 524: 459:
In 1532 the priory was recorded as having an income of £11 15s 11d per year. Of this,
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A large key, human remains and an incised grave slab have all been found at the site.
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in Leicestershire, as Edward had already taken control of the priory's parent house,
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In 1829, the site was reported as being occupied by the King's Head Inn.
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There had been a chapel dedicated to St James on the site from the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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John Caley, Sir Henry Ellis & Bulkeley Bandinel (1825).
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John Caley, Sir Henry Ellis & Bulkeley Bandinel (1825).
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Christian monasteries established in the 11th century
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Monasteries dissolved under the English Reformation
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The donation of the chapel was confirmed by 184:St James's Street (formerly St James's Lane), 874: 860: 509:O God, by whose grace thy servants, the Holy 496:powered by people or animals walking) on the 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 303:Waltheof, Earl of Huntingdon and Northumbria 261:monastery, formerly located in what is now 88:Prioratus Sancti Jacobi de Derby de Aldenna 867: 853: 324:The Corporation of Derby (a forerunner of 819:Monasticon Anglicanum: Priory of St James 574:Monasticon Anglicanum: Priory of St James 556: 344:as being "protected as a poor hospital". 768: 766: 764: 762: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 530: 368: 281: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 1088: 836: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 612: 474:, Shropshire, for land at Blackfordby. 286:A representation of a Benedictine Monk 848: 759: 597: 590:The Chronological Historian: Volume 1 586: 503: 795: 726: 580: 484:12d from "master Anthony Babyngton". 743: 657: 623: 13: 1101:Benedictine monasteries in England 839:The History of the County of Derby 616:The History of the County of Derby 518:Dissolution and subsequent history 313:, who quickly developed it into a 14: 1122: 1070: 935: 826: 806: 785: 772:Derby County Assizes; R.158 M.5. 54: 47: 28: 454: 425: 377: 331: 737: 267:Dissolution of the Monasteries 1: 779: 170:Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria 536:archaeologically confirmed. 278:Early History and Foundation 7: 358:In the taxation records of 10: 1127: 434:was granted "a charter of 347:In 1279 Yves de Chassant, 301:. Between 1072 and 1076, 272: 63:Location within Derbyshire 1096:Monasteries in Derbyshire 1067: 1049: 1026: 1008: 990: 967: 954:Dale (Stanley Park) Abbey 944: 933: 882: 876:Monasteries in Derbyshire 240: 230: 191: 180: 175: 165: 160: 148: 138: 124: 116: 108: 92: 84: 76: 71: 42: 27: 912:St Helen's Priory, Derby 902:Calke Abbey/Calke Priory 837:Golver, Stephen (1829). 613:Golver, Stephen (1829). 549: 265:. It existed until the 1000:St. James Priory, Derby 587:Toone, William (1835). 477:12d from the master of 305:gave the chapel to the 80:St James' Priory, Derby 19:St James' Priory, Derby 1051:Order of Saint Lazarus 796:Page, William (1907). 727:Page, William (1907). 515: 374: 287: 215:52.922323°N 1.478444°W 1077:Derbyshire portal 531:Remains and artifacts 507: 382:On 14 September 1330 372: 285: 72:Monastery information 255:Derby Cluniac Priory 220:52.922323; -1.478444 155:Diocese of Lichfield 22:Derby Cluniac Priory 1041:Yeaveley Preceptory 1028:Knights Hospitaller 211: /  24: 977:King's Mead Priory 525:Derby City Council 504:The Cluniac Prayer 375: 326:Derby City Council 288: 18: 1083: 1082: 1018:Derby Blackfriars 946:Premonstratensian 892:Bradbourne Priory 802:. pp. 45–46. 733:. pp. 45–46. 644:"ST JAMES PRIORY" 481:, Leicestershire. 395:Hundred Years War 263:Derby City Centre 248: 247: 112:Between 1072-1076 1118: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1059:Locko Preceptory 939: 897:Breadsall Priory 869: 862: 855: 846: 845: 842: 830: 829: 822: 810: 809: 803: 789: 788: 773: 770: 757: 756: 754: 752: 741: 735: 734: 724: 655: 654: 652: 650: 640: 621: 620: 610: 595: 594: 584: 578: 577: 569: 490:Charnwood Forest 472:Lilleshall Abbey 432:Bermondsey Abbey 407:Bermondsey Abbey 360:Pope Nicholas IV 353:Bermondsey Abbey 311:Bermondsey Abbey 253:, also known as 251:St. James Priory 226: 225: 223: 222: 221: 216: 212: 209: 208: 207: 204: 129:Bermondsey Abbey 58: 57: 51: 34:Coat of Arms of 32: 25: 23: 17: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1045: 1022: 1004: 986: 963: 959:Beauchief Abbey 940: 931: 878: 873: 827: 807: 786: 782: 777: 776: 771: 760: 750: 748: 742: 738: 725: 658: 648: 646: 642: 641: 624: 611: 598: 585: 581: 570: 557: 552: 545: 533: 520: 511:Abbots of Cluny 506: 470:2s a year from 457: 428: 399:King Edward III 384:King Edward III 380: 373:King Edward III 334: 292:Markeaton Brook 280: 275: 241:Visible remains 219: 217: 213: 210: 205: 202: 200: 198: 197: 131: 67: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 59: 38: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 1124: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1081: 1080: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1032: 1030: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 996: 994: 988: 987: 985: 984: 979: 973: 971: 965: 964: 962: 961: 956: 950: 948: 942: 941: 934: 932: 930: 929: 924: 919: 917:Gresley Priory 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 888: 886: 880: 879: 872: 871: 864: 857: 849: 824: 823: 804: 781: 778: 775: 774: 758: 744:Lambert, Tim. 736: 656: 622: 596: 579: 554: 553: 551: 548: 532: 529: 519: 516: 505: 502: 486: 485: 482: 475: 468: 463:10s came from 456: 453: 427: 424: 379: 376: 349:Abbot of Cluny 342:King Henry III 333: 330: 279: 276: 274: 271: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 234: 232:Grid reference 228: 227: 195: 189: 188: 182: 178: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 158: 157: 152: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 126: 122: 121: 118: 117:Disestablished 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 96: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 69: 68: 62: 53: 52: 46: 45: 44: 43: 40: 39: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1123: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1078: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Barrow Camera 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 993: 989: 983: 980: 978: 975: 974: 972: 970: 966: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 949: 947: 943: 938: 928: 927:Repton Priory 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 889: 887: 885: 881: 877: 870: 865: 863: 858: 856: 851: 850: 847: 843: 840: 834: 833:public domain 820: 814: 813:public domain 805: 801: 800: 793: 792:public domain 784: 783: 769: 767: 765: 763: 747: 740: 732: 731: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 695: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 645: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 618: 617: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 592: 591: 583: 575: 568: 566: 564: 562: 560: 555: 547: 544: 540: 537: 528: 526: 514: 512: 501: 499: 495: 491: 483: 480: 479:Burton Lazars 476: 473: 469: 466: 465:Lenton Priory 462: 461: 460: 452: 450: 446: 441: 437: 433: 423: 421: 415: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 391: 387: 385: 371: 367: 363: 361: 356: 354: 350: 345: 343: 339: 329: 327: 322: 321:around 1140. 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 293: 284: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 243: 239: 235: 233: 229: 224: 196: 194: 190: 187: 183: 179: 174: 171: 168: 164: 159: 156: 153: 151: 147: 144: 141: 137: 134: 130: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 103:Cluniac order 100: 97: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 70: 50: 41: 37: 31: 26: 16: 999: 982:Repton Abbey 907:Darley Abbey 838: 825: 818: 798: 749:. Retrieved 739: 729: 647:. Retrieved 615: 589: 582: 573: 542: 541: 538: 534: 521: 508: 487: 458: 455:16th century 439: 429: 426:15th century 416: 392: 388: 381: 378:14th century 364: 357: 346: 335: 332:13th century 323: 319:King Stephen 296: 289: 254: 250: 249: 236:SK 3517 3624 139:Dedicated to 125:Mother house 15: 969:Benedictine 922:Lees Priory 884:Augustinian 445:Cluny Abbey 393:During the 338:Patent Roll 307:Benedictine 259:Benedictine 218: / 193:Coordinates 133:Cluny Abbey 109:Established 99:Benedictine 85:Other names 36:Cluny Abbey 1090:Categories 780:References 498:River Soar 449:Denization 436:Denization 411:Burgundian 203:52°55′20″N 166:Founder(s) 1010:Dominican 543:Artifacts 494:treadmill 309:monks of 299:Saxon era 206:1°28′42″W 77:Full name 751:30 April 649:30 April 430:In 1400 420:The King 403:Quorndon 257:, was a 181:Location 143:St James 992:Cluniac 273:History 150:Diocese 835:: 815:: 794:: 315:priory 161:People 550:Notes 440:alien 186:Derby 94:Order 753:2013 651:2013 244:None 176:Site 120:1536 527:). 340:of 1092:: 761:^ 659:^ 625:^ 599:^ 558:^ 500:. 294:. 269:. 101:: 868:e 861:t 854:v 841:. 821:. 755:. 653:. 619:. 593:. 576:.

Index


Cluny Abbey
St. James Priory, Derby is located in Derbyshire
Order
Benedictine
Cluniac order
Bermondsey Abbey
Cluny Abbey
St James
Diocese
Diocese of Lichfield
Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria
Derby
Coordinates
52°55′20″N 1°28′42″W / 52.922323°N 1.478444°W / 52.922323; -1.478444
Grid reference
Benedictine
Derby City Centre
Dissolution of the Monasteries

Markeaton Brook
Saxon era
Waltheof, Earl of Huntingdon and Northumbria
Benedictine
Bermondsey Abbey
priory
King Stephen
Derby City Council
Patent Roll
King Henry III

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