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in communities. To reach these goals they started fights with and intimidated black youths. In response to these white racist gangs, the black youths formed their own gangs to protect themselves and their neighborhoods: The
Slausons, the Businessmen, and the Gladiators were all formed as a direct
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Gang Wars: The
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197:"Racialized Identitites and the Formation of Black Gangs in Los Angeles"
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Territoriality Among
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Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
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White-supremacist organized crime groups in the United States
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reaction to attacks from white gangs like the Spook
Hunters.
243:. University of Southern California. pp. 74–76.
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67:"Spook Hunters" California gang
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271:European-American gangs
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143:South Gate, California
234:Alonso, Alex (1999).
182:July 2007, p. 25,
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