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286: – and readily drive custom-made bits fabricated with unique profiles. Shapers feature between 1.5 and 5 horsepower (1.1 and 3.7 kW) belt-driven motors, which run much more quietly and smoothly than typically 10,000 to 25,000 rpm direct-drive routers. Speed adjustments are typically made by relocating the belts on a stepped pulley system, much like that on a
354:
The primary safety feature on a wood shaper is a guard mounted above the cutter protecting hands and garments from being drawn into its blades. Jigs, fixtures such as hold-downs, and accessories that include featherboards, also help prevent injury and generally result in better cuts. The starter, or
458:
An alternative configuration has two bottom and two top heads, in order to size the lumber with the first top and the first bottom head, and then shape the lumber with the remaining top and bottom heads. Machines with two or more right heads are more common in the
248:(American English) is similar to a shaper, but is a more powerful and complex machine with multiple cutting heads at both 90-degrees and parallel to its table. A wood shaper has only a single cutting head, mounted on a perpendicular axis to its table.
358:
In addition to aiding productivity and setting a consistent rate of milling, a power feeder keeps appendages and garments out of harm's way. It may be multi-speed, and employ rubber wheels to feed stock past the cutter head.
299:
Shapers can be adapted to perform specialized cuts employing accessories such as sliding tables, tenon tables, tilting arbor, tenoning hoods, and interchangeable spindles. The standard US spindle shaft is
338:
changes by raising or lowering desired heads into position. Additional spindles can be fitted with pre-spaced cutter heads when more are needed for a job than fit on one.
487:. Cutter heads are normally made from either steel or aluminum. High Speed Steel, carbide, aluminium, and steel for the cutter heads all come in a wide variety of grades.
256:
Wood shaper cutter heads typically have three blades, and turn at one-half to one-eighth the speed of smaller, much less expensive two-bladed bits used on a hand-held
334: in (19 or 13 mm) on small shapers and 30 mm on European models. Most spindles are tall enough to accommodate more than one cutter head, allowing
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275:. The spindle may be raised and lowered relative to the shaper's table, and rotates between 3,000 and 10,000 rpm, with stock running along a vertical fence.
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fulcrum, pin is a metal rod which threads into the table a few inches away from the cutter allowing stock to be fed into it in a freehand cut.
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Being both larger and much more powerful than routers, shapers can cut much larger profiles than routers – such as for
52:
If the information is appropriate for the lead of the article, this information should also be included in the body of the article.
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May have (in its standard form) up to four cutting heads, two parallel to the table and two perpendicular to it.
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290:. Unlike routers, shapers are also able to run in reverse, which is necessary in performing some cuts.
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260:. Adapters are sold allowing a shaper to drive router bits, a compromise on several levels. As are
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A wood shaper used in 1925 with obsolete and hazardous flat-sided tooling, and no safety equipment.
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The most common form of wood shaper has a vertical spindle, some with tilting spindles or tables.
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to give the ability to run shorter stock and deeper more detailed cuts on the edge of the stock.
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Some
European models variously combine sliding tablesaws, jointers, planers, and mortisers.
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630:"Wood Shapers - Information and resources about wood shapers, particularly older models"
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Can process more work on complex jobs than a single head tool, in a single pass.
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Tooling refers to cutters, knives, blades, as well as planer blades, and
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Cost less to buy, and are less complex and easier to both set up and run.
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drives one or more stacked cutter heads to mill profiles on wood stock.
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The wood being fed into a moulder is commonly referred to as either
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contains information that is not included elsewhere in the article
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International
Federation of Building and Wood Workers
505:"Shaper or a router - Which is best for your shop?"
110:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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584:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
637:Welcome to the Architectural Woodwork Institute
1018:
662:
528:
444:Multi Head Moulder (a "moulder" in the US):
433:Single head moulder (a "shaper" in the US):
401:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1025:
1011:
669:
655:
190:
615:Learn how and when to remove this message
421:Learn how and when to remove this message
170:Learn how and when to remove this message
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
2533:Building and Wood Workers' International
345:
237:machine in which a vertically oriented
14:
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1006:
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399:adding citations to reliable sources
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108:adding citations to reliable sources
79:
29:
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2518:American Association of Woodturners
632:. Old Wood Working Machines (OWWM).
475:Most blades are made from either a
24:
437:Have a top (horizontal) head only.
25:
2705:
2548:National Wood Carvers Association
642:
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2523:Architectural Woodwork Institute
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537:from the original on 2008-09-17
511:from the original on 2018-08-05
196:Wood shaper, a single-axis tool
95:needs additional citations for
2528:British Woodworking Federation
522:
497:
251:
27:Stationary woodworking machine
13:
1:
2538:Caricature Carvers of America
490:
233:and Europe), is a stationary
533:. Pro Woodworking Tips.com.
314: in (44 mm), with
7:
448:Has multiple cutting heads.
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966:Machine and metalworking
570:This article includes a
362:
976:Measuring and alignment
599:more precise citations.
2630:Frameless construction
1711:Wood-plastic composite
351:
837:Random orbital sander
349:
2694:Woodworking machines
2558:Timber Framers Guild
1412:Australian Blackwood
941:Cutting and abrasive
762:Electric motor brake
395:improve this section
104:improve this article
2278:Hammer-headed tenon
1797:Janka hardness test
1139:Japanese carpentry
572:list of references
529:Lee A. Jesberger.
461:furniture industry
352:
284:raised-panel doors
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2680:
2635:Green woodworking
2492:Wood preservation
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2419:
2323:Tongue and groove
2303:Mortise and tenon
2192:
2191:
1890:Warrington hammer
1719:
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1407:African Blackwood
1199:Segmented turning
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842:Reciprocating saw
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16:(Redirected from
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1870:Thickness planer
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1524:(lime, basswood)
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1114:Chainsaw carving
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907:Thickness planer
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595:this article by
586:inline citations
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2375:Surface piecing
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2248:Crown of thorns
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2174:Smoothing plane
2080:
1967:
1909:
1812:Milling machine
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1676:Cross-laminated
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1214:Spindle turning
1204:Shingle weaving
1174:Pallet crafting
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817:Power miter saw
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576:related reading
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483:(HSS), or from
479:alloy known as
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43:This article's
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18:Spindle moulder
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2502:Wood finishing
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2462:Paint stripper
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2169:Shoulder plane
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2144:Moulding plane
2141:
2136:
2134:Japanese plane
2131:
2126:
2124:Grooving plane
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1938:Flooring clamp
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1875:Timber-framing
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1219:Timber framing
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1189:Relief carving
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1089:Bush carpentry
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931:Types of tools
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892:Soldering iron
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832:Radial arm saw
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643:External links
641:
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580:external links
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547:
531:"Wood Shapers"
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280:crown moulding
253:
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217:(usually just
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2574:Chainsaw mill
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2511:Organizations
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2467:Steam bending
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2440:
2438:
2437:French polish
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2308:Rabbet/Rebate
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2139:Jointer plane
2137:
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2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2109:Compass plane
2107:
2105:
2104:Chamfer plane
2102:
2100:
2097:
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2094:Bedrock plane
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1880:Veneer hammer
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1084:Bow and arrow
1082:
1080:
1079:Boat building
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887:Soldering gun
885:
883:
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852:Rotary hammer
850:
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788:
787:Impact wrench
785:
783:
782:Impact driver
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
747:Cutting torch
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
712:Angle grinder
710:
708:
705:
704:
701:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
683:
679:
672:
667:
665:
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638:
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619:
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581:
577:
573:
568:
559:
558:
536:
532:
525:
510:
506:
500:
496:
488:
486:
485:carbide steel
482:
478:
473:cutter heads.
464:
462:
453:
450:
447:
446:
445:
439:
436:
435:
434:
425:
422:
414:
404:
400:
396:
390:
389:
385:
380:This section
378:
374:
369:
368:
360:
356:
348:
339:
337:
336:rapid tooling
297:
291:
289:
285:
281:
276:
274:
270:
265:
263:
262:router tables
259:
249:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:North America
220:
216:
207:
204:
200:
193:
188:
183:
174:
171:
163:
160:February 2008
152:
149:
145:
142:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
121: –
120:
119:"Wood shaper"
116:
115:Find sources:
109:
105:
99:
98:
93:This article
91:
87:
82:
81:
72:
69:
61:
49:
47:
41:
32:
31:
19:
2442:Heat bending
2387:Edge banding
2159:Router plane
2154:Rebate plane
2114:Finger plane
1845:
1831:
1549:
1543:
1523:
1517:Lignum vitae
1275:
1269:
1234:Wood carving
1209:Shipbuilding
1194:Root carving
1154:Log building
1119:Chip carving
916:
862:Router table
827:Power trowel
772:Hammer drill
737:Concrete saw
732:Circular saw
611:
602:
591:Please help
583:
553:Bibliography
539:. Retrieved
524:
513:. Retrieved
499:
470:
457:
443:
432:
417:
408:
393:Please help
381:
357:
353:
298:
292:
277:
272:
268:
266:
255:
246:wood moulder
245:
243:
226:
218:
214:
212:
166:
157:
147:
140:
133:
126:
114:
102:Please help
97:verification
94:
64:
55:
46:lead section
44:
2663:WikiProject
2609:Rift sawing
2599:Flat sawing
2487:Wood drying
2164:Scrub plane
2149:Razee plane
2099:Block plane
1953:Mitre clamp
1900:Wood scribe
1851:Combination
1593:Purpleheart
1289:Douglas fir
1239:Woodturning
1072:Occupations
1034:Woodworking
991:Woodworking
917:Wood shaper
912:Wood router
752:Die grinder
722:Belt sander
678:Power tools
605:August 2023
597:introducing
411:August 2023
288:drill press
258:wood router
252:Description
235:woodworking
215:wood shaper
206:Woodworking
202:Application
185:Wood shaper
58:August 2023
2618:Techniques
2567:Conversion
2497:Wood stain
2425:Treatments
2213:Birdsmouth
2179:Spokeshave
2129:Jack plane
2119:Fore plane
1958:Pipe clamp
1923:Band clamp
1847:Carpenters
1668:Engineered
1618:Rubberwood
1467:Eucalyptus
1271:Calocedrus
1184:Pyrography
1149:Kohlrosing
877:Scroll saw
857:Rotary saw
807:Multi-tool
792:Jackhammer
707:Air hammer
541:2008-09-20
515:2023-08-02
491:References
477:tool steel
130:newspapers
2407:Parquetry
2402:Oystering
2397:Marquetry
2238:Butterfly
1905:Workbench
1837:Sandpaper
1817:Mitre box
1762:Drawknife
1752:Burnisher
1737:Abrasives
1686:Hardboard
1347:Afromosia
1229:Whittling
1179:Parquetry
1164:Marquetry
1109:Certosina
1104:Carpentry
1094:Cabinetry
1041:Overviews
902:Table saw
897:Steam box
872:Screw gun
847:Rivet gun
727:Blowtorch
694:Workbench
382:does not
2688:Category
2653:Category
2432:Adhesive
2412:Purfling
2392:Intarsia
2333:Profiles
2258:Dovetail
2197:Geometry
2036:Hand saw
2021:Crosscut
2006:Circular
2001:Chainsaw
1948:Holdfast
1613:Rosewood
1545:American
1540:Mahogany
1512:Jelutong
1482:Hornbeam
1447:Cocobolo
1442:Chestnut
1357:Andiroba
1169:Millwork
1134:Intarsia
1129:Fretwork
1124:Ébéniste
1053:Glossary
946:Forestry
936:Cleaning
812:Nail gun
777:Heat gun
767:Glue gun
689:Sawhorse
535:Archived
509:Archived
2673:Commons
2589:Whipsaw
2584:Sawmill
2477:Varnish
2472:Thermal
2447:Lacquer
2382:Binding
2351:Chamfer
2218:Biscuit
2184:Surform
2076:Whipsaw
2046:Keyhole
2031:Fretsaw
2011:Compass
1996:Bucksaw
1986:Bandsaw
1981:Backsaw
1963:Sawbuck
1933:F-clamp
1928:C-clamp
1802:Jointer
1706:Plywood
1658:Zebrano
1598:Ovankol
1563:Meranti
1551:African
1522:Linden
1477:Hickory
1432:Cedrela
1427:Camphor
1422:Bubinga
1417:Boxwood
1397:Bilinga
1382:Avodire
1299:Juniper
1284:Cypress
1159:Luthier
1048:History
971:Masonry
961:Kitchen
822:Nibbler
802:Jointer
742:Crusher
717:Bandsaw
593:improve
467:Tooling
403:removed
388:sources
329:⁄
319:⁄
309:⁄
239:spindle
229:in the
144:scholar
2579:Hewing
2318:Splice
2273:Halved
2268:Groove
2263:Finger
2243:Coping
2228:Bridle
2205:Joints
2086:Planes
2071:Veneer
2061:Scroll
2056:Ripsaw
2041:Jigsaw
2016:Coping
1915:Clamps
1842:Square
1832:Shaper
1827:Router
1807:Mallet
1782:Gimlet
1757:Chisel
1653:Willow
1643:Walnut
1633:Totara
1623:Sapele
1588:Poplar
1573:Padauk
1535:Merbau
1507:Jarrah
1492:Imbuia
1487:Idigbo
1452:Cumaru
1437:Cherry
1362:Anigre
1324:Spruce
1277:Cedrus
1144:Khatam
1099:Caning
1062:lumber
981:Mining
951:Garden
867:Sander
797:Jigsaw
342:Safety
273:blanks
219:shaper
146:
139:
132:
125:
117:
2457:Paint
2366:Ovolo
2361:Ogive
2346:Bevel
2313:Scarf
2298:Miter
2066:Table
2051:Miter
2026:Frame
1943:Gripe
1859:Speed
1855:Miter
1787:Gauge
1777:Float
1772:Fence
1767:Drill
1725:Tools
1648:Wenge
1638:Utile
1603:Ramin
1558:Maple
1530:Lovoa
1502:Iroko
1472:Hazel
1457:Ebony
1402:Birch
1392:Beech
1387:Balsa
1377:Aspen
1372:Apple
1352:Alder
1309:Kauri
1304:Larch
1266:Cedar
1249:Woods
1224:Treen
986:Power
882:Shear
757:Drill
578:, or
363:Types
269:stock
151:JSTOR
137:books
2356:Ogee
2341:Bead
2283:Knee
2253:Dado
2233:Butt
1973:Saws
1885:Vise
1822:Rasp
1747:Adze
1628:Teak
1583:Plum
1578:Pear
1339:Hard
1319:Rimu
1314:Pine
1258:Soft
1058:Wood
956:Hand
386:any
384:cite
282:and
123:news
2482:Wax
2452:Oil
2288:Lap
2223:Box
1991:Bow
1863:Try
1742:Axe
1696:OSB
1691:MDF
1568:Oak
1497:Ipê
1462:Elm
1367:Ash
1329:Yew
1294:Fir
397:by
324:or
271:or
225:or
221:in
106:by
2690::
1861:,
1857:,
1853:,
1849:,
1548:,
1274:,
582:,
574:,
507:.
244:A
231:UK
213:A
1866:)
1844:(
1554:)
1542:(
1280:)
1268:(
1064:)
1060:(
1026:e
1019:t
1012:v
670:e
663:t
656:v
618:)
612:(
607:)
603:(
589:.
544:.
518:.
424:)
418:(
413:)
409:(
405:.
391:.
331:2
327:1
321:4
317:3
311:4
307:3
304:+
302:1
173:)
167:(
162:)
158:(
148:·
141:·
134:·
127:·
100:.
71:)
65:(
60:)
56:(
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.