42:
139:(or "registered marriage") for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrelevant of the religion or faith followed (both for inter-religious couples and also for atheists and agnostics) by either party. The Act originated from a piece of legislation proposed during the late 19th century. Marriages solemnized under Special Marriage Act are not governed by
249:
Succession to the property of person married under this Act or customary marriage registered under this Act and that of their children, are governed by Indian
Succession Act. However, if the parties to the marriage are Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh or Jain religion, the succession to their property will be
154:
first introduced Act III of 1872, which would permit any dissenters to marry whomever they chose under a new civil marriage law. In the final wording, the law sought to legitimize marriages for those willing to renounce their profession of faith altogether ("I do not profess the Hindu, Christian,
221:
Marriage is solemnised by each party declaring "I, (A), take thee (B), to be my lawful wife (or husband)," in the presence of the
Marriage Officer and three witnesses. A marriage certificate is issued directly by the Registrar of Marriage appointed by the Govt. of India.
213:
The parties have to file a Notice of
Intended Marriage on a specified form to the Marriage Registrar of the district in which one of the parties resides. The party must have resided there for at least thirty days immediately preceding the filing.
217:
The notice is published and a thirty-day waiting period is required during which objections may be raised to the marriage. At the conclusion of the waiting period, the marriage may be solemnised at a specified
Marriage Office.
261:
or under the
Special Marriage Act, 1954. The Hindu Marriage Act is pertinent to Hindus, though the Special Marriage Act is appropriate to all residents of India regardless of their religion applicable at Court marriage.
935:
836:
163:
marriages. The Bill faced opposition from local governments and administrators, who believed that it would encourage marriages based on lust, which would inevitably lead to immorality.
909:
544:
487:
635:
409:
661:
621:
570:
513:
910:"Same-Sex Couples Already Vulnerable, Public Notice Of Intended Wedding Under Special Marriage Act A Deterrent: Plea In Supreme Court, Notice Issued"
450:
231:
Each party involved should have no other subsisting valid marriage. In other words, the resulting marriage should be monogamous for both parties.
892:
818:
770:
722:
1014:
257:
The
Supreme Court of India, in 2006, made it required to enroll all relational unions. In India, a marriage can either be enlisted under the
340:
on 8 October 2020 and they were joined by other petitioners over the course of time. On 6 January 2023, their petitions were transferred to
237:
The parties should be competent in regard to their mental capacity to the extent that they are able to give valid consent for the marriage.
69:
An Act to provide a special form of marriage on certain cases, for the registration of such and certain other marriages and for divorce.
595:
210:
The marriage performed under the
Special Marriage Act, 1954 is a civil contract. There is no need for rites or wedding ceremonies.
688:
427:
306:
302:
987:
17:
314:
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Additionally, most of the petitioners challenged the notice and objection provisions of the
Special Marriage Act and the
739:
Perumpallikuttiyil, George
Varghese; A.R., Dileep; P.J., Joe Paul; Srinath, Manu; George, Rajan G. (24 January 2020),
837:"Supreme Court Issues Notice In Plea Seeking Recognition Of Transgender Persons Under Special Marriage Act 1954"
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310:
527:
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The
Special Marriage Act, 1954 replaced the old Act III, 1872. The new enactment had three major objectives:
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Entire territory of India and extends to intending spouses who are both Indian nationals living abroad.
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Perveez Mody, "Love and the Law: Love-Marriage in Delhi," Modern Asian Studies 36:1 (2002): 223-256
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Bhatia, Gautam; Saxena, Utkarsh; Sekhri, Abhinav; Jain, Hrishika (15 December 2022),
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564:
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385:"Special Marriage Act - Special Marriage Act 1954, Special Marriage Laws In India"
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The groom must be at least 21 years old; the bride must be at least 18 years old.
160:
136:
1008:
949:
687:
Guruswamy, Menaka; Katju, Arundhati; Borthakur, Shristi (14 November 2022),
297:, and declare the notice and objection provisions as void, by enforcing the
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The parties should not fall within the degree of prohibited relationship.
156:
428:"10 things every Indian should know about the Special Marriage Act,1954"
60:
936:"Supreme Court transfers to itself all petitions on same-sex marriage"
674:
410:"'Marriages under Special Marriage Act not governed by personal laws'"
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Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis, or Jews.
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41:
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686:
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To provide a special form of marriage in certain cases,
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545:"Place And Form Of Solemnisation, Registered Marriage"
488:"Registered Marriage Under Special Marriage Act, 1954"
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to provide for registration of certain marriages and,
989:
677:
Bombay High court judgment reported by Indian Kanoon
787:Katju, Arundhati; Dhar, Surabhi (5 October 2020),
201:Foreign national and Indian national within India.
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660:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
636:"Necessary conditions for a registered marriage"
620:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
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602:. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010
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451:"Divorce, under the Special Marriage Act, 1954"
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494:. Archived from the original on 3 January 2010
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872:Its Secretary, Ministry of Law and Justice.
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702:Its Secretary, Ministry of Law and Justice.
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891:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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786:
528:"MEA Guidance on Indians Marrying abroad"
155:Jewish, etc. religion"). It can apply in
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289:between any two persons, regardless of
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983:Secretary Ministry of Law and Justice
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186:Any person, irrespective of religion.
1015:Acts of the Parliament of India 1954
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835:Deshwal, Puneet (20 February 2023).
794:Ankita Khanna versus Union Of India
336:Ankita Khanna filed a petition with
332:on 24 January 2020. Dr Kavita Arora
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899:
868:Ananya Kotia versus Union Of India
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729:
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675:http://indiankanoon.org/doc/552306/
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355:which hurt vulnerable minorities.
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25:
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979:Abhay Dang versus Union Of India
698:Abhay Dang versus Union Of India
143:and is considered to be secular.
746:Sonu M.S. versus Union Of India
596:"The Special Marriage Act, 1954"
347:Supriyo v. Union of India (2023)
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328:Sonu M.S filed a petition with
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198:Indian national living abroad.
35:The Special Marriage Act, 1954
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353:Foreign Marriage Act of 1969
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135:with provision for secular
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245:Succession to the property
125:Special Marriage Act, 1954
878:(Writ Petition (Civil)),
804:(Writ Petition (Civil)),
756:(Writ Petition (Civil)),
708:(Writ Petition (Civil)),
277:Supriyo v. Union of India
271:Supriyo v. Union of India
192:Inter-religion marriages.
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259:Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
344:to be heard along with
226:Conditions for marriage
176:to provide for divorce.
996:Supreme Court of India
880:Supreme Court of India
710:Supreme Court of India
1025:Marriage law in India
998: 6 January 2023).
1020:Nehru administration
975:Supriya Chakraborty
758:High Court of Kerala
694:Supriya Chakraborty
252:Hindu succession Act
18:Special Marriage Act
806:High Court of Delhi
319:Indian Constitution
133:Parliament of India
92:Parliament of India
50:Parliament of India
27:Indian Marriage Law
1030:1954 in Indian law
944:. 6 January 2023.
430:. 9 December 2014.
365:Dowry law in India
299:fundamental rights
295:sexual orientation
152:Henry Sumner Maine
790:Dr. Kavita Arora
330:Kerala High Court
285:to recognise the
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742:Nikesh P.P.
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644:. Retrieved
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604:. Retrieved
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496:. Retrieved
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465:24 September
463:. Retrieved
459:the original
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389:I Love India
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990:W.P.(C) No.
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920:27 February
846:22 February
157:inter-caste
1009:Categories
371:References
147:Background
61:Long title
992:1011/2022
950:0971-751X
941:The Hindu
640:Tax4India
549:Tax4India
492:Tax4India
414:The Hindu
206:Procedure
106:Commenced
971:Supriyo
887:citation
813:citation
765:citation
717:citation
690:Supriyo
656:cite web
616:cite web
565:cite web
508:cite web
394:14 March
359:See also
287:marriage
117:In force
78:Citation
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