Knowledge

Speaker of the Irish House of Commons

Source 📝

821: 781: 22: 696: 52:. Unlike in modern British and Irish parliamentary practice, the Speaker was not expected to be politically impartial and several Speakers held government or Crown-appointed positions while also presiding over the Commons. Even so, the conduct of everyday business in the House was generally overseen with impartiality and fairness by all holders of the Speakership. The position was one of considerable power and prestige in Ireland, and the holder enjoyed high precedence as the first gentleman in Ireland. 625: 738: 110: 493: 590: 526: 78:, although the Speaker was regularly consulted on the executive's business. Speakers needed to have considerable wealth to carry out their conventional roles as sources of patronage in Ireland, and the Speaker was expected to host all Members of Parliament several times year. The Speaker held the casting vote when the House divided as 635: 598: 534: 501: 286: 55:
Speakers of the Commons were elected on the first day of the session of a new parliament, unless the sitting Speaker resigned his post. Before the reign of
820: 260: 793: 416: 364: 180: 833: 750: 704: 565: 469: 442: 312: 234: 665: 390: 338: 758: 914: 710: 671: 48:
In the absence of a government chosen from and answerable to the Commons, the Speaker was the dominant political figure in the
59:
elections to the chair were uncontested. However, the House increasingly reflected the virulent political divisions between
576: 512: 68: 780: 117: 323: 683: 453: 86: 919: 768: 375: 121: 26: 271: 85:
The position was abolished when the Parliament of Ireland was merged with that of Great Britain to form the
808: 549: 94: 56: 649: 191: 21: 71:'s second candidacy was contested in 1713. Further contested elections occurred in 1771, 1776 and 1790. 725: 75: 245: 42: 49: 74:
From 1771 the Speaker had a considerable degree of independence from the government of the
8: 90: 38: 605: 542: 297: 695: 539:
Resigned after his appointment as Lord Chief Justice of the Queen's Bench in 1710.
214: 893: 878: 863: 718: 612: 480: 908: 801: 427: 401: 349: 868:(Ulster Historical Foundation, 2006), p.389-398 (Retrieved 24 October 2016). 624: 841: 166: 898:(Ulster Historical Foundation, 2006), p.395 (Retrieved 24 October 2016). 883:(Ulster Historical Foundation, 2006), p.398 (Retrieved 24 October 2016). 895:
MPs in Dublin: Companion to History of the Irish Parliament, 1692-1800
880:
MPs in Dublin: Companion to History of the Irish Parliament, 1692-1800
865:
MPs in Dublin: Companion to History of the Irish Parliament, 1692-1800
737: 97:, who had been a vehement opponent of the Union while in the chair. 60: 492: 64: 715:
Resigned having been granted an Irish peerage on 17 April 1756.
589: 525: 838:
Last Speaker; position abolished under the Acts of Union 1800.
798:
Resigned on the grounds of ill health on 5 September 1785.
642:
Resigned on the grounds of ill health on 13 October 1729.
757:Resigned following a political disagreement with 755:Also First Commissioner of the Revenue (Ireland). 640:Also First Commissioner of the Revenue (Ireland). 906: 25:The Irish House of Commons in session under 20: 16:Office in the pre-1801 Irish Parliament 907: 711:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland 672:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland 35:Speaker of the Irish House of Commons 104: 45:until its disestablishment in 1800. 100: 13: 14: 931: 819: 779: 736: 694: 623: 588: 524: 491: 454:Sir Richard Levinge, 1st Baronet 108: 87:Parliament of the United Kingdom 886: 871: 856: 1: 915:Lists of legislative speakers 849: 7: 650:Sir Ralph Gore, 4th Baronet 139: 10: 936: 76:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 145: 93:. The last Speaker was 43:Irish House of Commons 30: 920:Parliament of Ireland 892:E. M. Johnston-Liik, 877:E. M. Johnston-Liik, 862:E. M. Johnston-Liik, 50:Parliament of Ireland 24: 152:Date(s) of election 122:adding missing items 726:Hon. John Ponsonby 636:County Londonderry 531:21 September 1703 120:; you can help by 91:Acts of Union 1800 80:primus inter pares 31: 847: 846: 761:on 4 March 1771. 632:28 November 1727 606:Viscount Midleton 595:15 November 1713 543:Viscount Midleton 428:Sir Richard Nagle 298:Nathaniel Catelyn 138: 137: 39:presiding officer 927: 899: 890: 884: 875: 869: 860: 826:5 September 1785 823: 790:14 October 1783 783: 747:17 October 1769 740: 698: 676:Died in office. 662:13 October 1729 630:12 November 1715 627: 599:County Westmeath 592: 535:County Westmeath 528: 502:County Westmeath 495: 287:County Fermanagh 215:James Stanihurst 140: 133: 130: 112: 111: 105: 101:List of speakers 935: 934: 930: 929: 928: 926: 925: 924: 905: 904: 903: 902: 891: 887: 876: 872: 861: 857: 852: 830:9 January 1798 829: 827: 789: 787: 756: 746: 745:22 October 1761 744: 719:Earl of Shannon 714: 701:4 October 1733 675: 641: 631: 613:William Conolly 498:27 August 1695 481:Robert Rochfort 466:5 October 1692 324:Maurice Eustace 230: 228: 146:Term of office 134: 128: 125: 109: 103: 17: 12: 11: 5: 933: 923: 922: 917: 901: 900: 885: 870: 854: 853: 851: 848: 845: 844: 839: 836: 831: 824: 817: 814: 811: 805: 804: 799: 796: 791: 784: 777: 774: 771: 765: 764: 762: 759:Lord Townshend 753: 748: 741: 734: 731: 728: 722: 721: 716: 707: 702: 699: 692: 689: 686: 680: 679: 677: 668: 663: 660: 658: 655: 652: 646: 645: 643: 638: 633: 628: 621: 618: 615: 609: 608: 603: 601: 596: 593: 586: 583: 580: 579:(second term) 573: 572: 570: 568: 563: 560: 558: 555: 552: 546: 545: 540: 537: 532: 529: 522: 519: 516: 509: 508: 506: 504: 499: 496: 489: 486: 483: 477: 476: 474: 472: 467: 464: 462: 459: 456: 450: 449: 447: 445: 440: 438: 436: 433: 430: 424: 423: 421: 419: 414: 412: 410: 407: 404: 398: 397: 395: 393: 388: 386: 384: 381: 378: 372: 371: 369: 367: 362: 360: 358: 355: 352: 346: 345: 343: 341: 336: 334: 332: 329: 326: 320: 319: 317: 315: 310: 308: 306: 303: 300: 294: 293: 291: 289: 284: 282: 280: 277: 274: 268: 267: 265: 263: 261:Waterford City 258: 256: 254: 251: 248: 246:Nicholas Walsh 242: 241: 239: 237: 232: 225: 223: 220: 217: 211: 210: 208: 206: 204: 202: 200: 197: 194: 188: 187: 185: 183: 178: 176: 174: 172: 169: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 136: 135: 115: 113: 102: 99: 89:following the 67:factions, and 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 932: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 910: 897: 896: 889: 882: 881: 874: 867: 866: 859: 855: 843: 840: 837: 835: 832: 825: 822: 818: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 803: 802:Viscount Pery 800: 797: 795: 794:Limerick City 792: 785: 782: 778: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 763: 760: 754: 752: 749: 743:26 April 1756 742: 739: 735: 732: 729: 727: 724: 723: 720: 717: 712: 708: 706: 703: 700: 697: 693: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 678: 673: 669: 667: 664: 661: 659: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 644: 639: 637: 634: 629: 626: 622: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 607: 604: 602: 600: 597: 594: 591: 587: 584: 581: 578: 577:Alan Brodrick 575: 574: 571: 569: 567: 564: 561: 559: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 544: 541: 538: 536: 533: 530: 527: 523: 520: 517: 515:(first term) 514: 513:Alan Brodrick 511: 510: 507: 505: 503: 500: 497: 494: 490: 487: 484: 482: 479: 478: 475: 473: 471: 468: 465: 463: 460: 457: 455: 452: 451: 448: 446: 444: 441: 439: 437: 434: 431: 429: 426: 425: 422: 420: 418: 417:County Tyrone 415: 413: 411: 408: 405: 403: 402:Audley Mervyn 400: 399: 396: 394: 392: 389: 387: 385: 382: 379: 377: 374: 373: 370: 368: 366: 365:County Tyrone 363: 361: 359: 356: 353: 351: 350:Audley Mervyn 348: 347: 344: 342: 340: 337: 335: 333: 330: 327: 325: 322: 321: 318: 316: 314: 311: 309: 307: 304: 301: 299: 296: 295: 292: 290: 288: 285: 283: 281: 278: 275: 273: 270: 269: 266: 264: 262: 259: 257: 255: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 240: 238: 236: 233: 226: 224: 221: 218: 216: 213: 212: 209: 207: 205: 203: 201: 198: 195: 193: 192:Thomas Cusack 190: 189: 186: 184: 182: 181:Kilkenny City 179: 177: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 164: 160: 157: 155:Constituency 154: 151: 148: 142: 141: 132: 123: 119: 116:This list is 114: 107: 106: 98: 96: 92: 88: 83: 81: 77: 72: 70: 69:Alan Brodrick 66: 62: 58: 53: 51: 46: 44: 40: 36: 28: 23: 19: 894: 888: 879: 873: 864: 858: 834:County Louth 788:18 June 1776 786:7 March 1771 562:19 May 1710 550:John Forster 129:October 2016 126: 84: 79: 73: 54: 47: 34: 32: 27:Speaker Pery 18: 842:Baron Oriel 828:2 July 1790 809:John Foster 769:Edmund Pery 751:Newtownards 705:County Cork 684:Henry Boyle 566:Dublin City 470:Blessington 443:County Cork 376:John Temple 313:Dublin City 272:John Davies 235:Dublin City 167:John Chevir 95:John Foster 909:Categories 850:References 118:incomplete 57:Queen Anne 149:Portrait 161:Peerage 143:Speaker 37:was the 666:Clogher 41:of the 391:Carlow 158:Notes 816:1800 776:1785 733:1771 709:Also 691:1756 670:Also 657:1733 620:1729 585:1714 557:1713 521:1710 488:1703 461:1695 435:1692 409:1666 383:1662 357:1661 331:1649 305:1635 279:1615 253:1586 231:1568 222:1568 199:1543 813:1785 773:1771 730:1756 688:1733 654:1729 617:1715 582:1713 554:1710 518:1703 485:1695 458:1692 432:1689 406:1662 380:1661 354:1661 339:Athy 328:1640 302:1634 276:1613 250:1585 229:1560 227:1557 219:1557 196:1541 171:1450 65:Tory 63:and 61:Whig 33:The 124:. 911:: 82:. 713:. 674:. 131:) 127:( 29:.

Index


Speaker Pery
presiding officer
Irish House of Commons
Parliament of Ireland
Queen Anne
Whig
Tory
Alan Brodrick
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Acts of Union 1800
John Foster
incomplete
adding missing items
John Chevir
Kilkenny City
Thomas Cusack
James Stanihurst
Dublin City
Nicholas Walsh
Waterford City
John Davies
County Fermanagh
Nathaniel Catelyn
Dublin City
Maurice Eustace
Athy
Audley Mervyn
County Tyrone

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.