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Space Weather Prediction Center

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140: 1094: 265: 27: 1082: 260: 131: 1165: 773: 1240: 756: 899: 1233: 734: 176: 1326: 1226: 892: 1047:(ATC) communication is compromised, with estimated costs as high as $ 100K per flight. A 23-day period in 2001 saw 25 flights diverted due to such 44: 933: 751: 437: 91: 1249: 969: 211: 980:), and develops techniques for forecasting solar and geophysical disturbances. The SWPC Forecast Center is jointly operated by NOAA and the 63: 885: 241: 1005: 70: 744: 778: 77: 556: 581: 1043:
communication degradation for each dispatched polar flight. Flights can be diverted based on SWPC solar radiation alerts if
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environment. SWPC works with many national and international partners who contribute data and observations.
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The Center does not issue atmospheric density forecasts for commercial space launches. The loss of 38
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human space flight activities (NASA relies on SWPC data to protect the $ 1 billion arm on the
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Commercial and public users (more than half a million hits per day on SWPC web sites)
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satellites in February 2022 prompted scientists to call for it to do so.
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for disturbances that can affect people and equipment working in the
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A few of the agencies and industry that rely on SWPC services:
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National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service
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events, conducts research in solar-terrestrial physics (i.e.
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The Space Weather Prediction Center is one of the nine
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SWPC is the official source of 1157: 774:Department of State Office of Space Affairs 1241: 1227: 900: 886: 735:Department of Energy national laboratories 263: 258: 138: 745:Office of Commercial Space Transportation 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 1054: 779:Office of Science and Technology Policy 1309: 1163: 1222: 1028:U.S. Space Force operational support 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 13: 557:Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska 533:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station 16:NOAA laboratory and service center 14: 1338: 1207: 986:national and world warning center 60:"Space Weather Prediction Center" 1092: 1080: 129: 25: 1286:Space Weather Prediction Center 1214:Space Weather Prediction Center 1119:Boulder Geomagnetic Observatory 1037:Federal Aviation Administration 1025:Satellite launch and operations 914:Space Weather Prediction Center 767:Space Weather Prediction Center 740:Federal Aviation Administration 550:Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport 124:Space Weather Prediction Center 36:needs additional citations for 1185: 1132: 999:U.S. power grid infrastructure 963: 712:National Reconnaissance Office 1: 1271:Environmental Modeling Center 1164:Vastag, Brian (20 Jan 2012), 1145:. December 2009. pp. 7–8 1113:Spaceflight Meteorology Group 1006:Department of Transportation 956:alerts and warnings for the 367:Robotic spaceflight programs 144:Forecasters inside the SWPC. 7: 1193:"Space Weather Forecasting" 1066: 1020:International Space Station 1002:Commercial airline industry 717:United States Space Command 567:Vandenberg Space Force Base 333:International Space Station 251:United States space program 10: 1343: 292:Human spaceflight programs 1296:Weather Prediction Center 1276:National Hurricane Center 1266:Climate Prediction Center 1256: 847:Sierra Nevada Corporation 791:Commercial space industry 707:United States Space Force 217: 207: 169: 153: 148: 137: 128: 1125: 930:National Weather Service 922:Space Environment Center 762:Office of Space Commerce 438:Solar System Exploration 192:39.991618°N 105.261188°W 161:Space Environment Center 1291:Storm Prediction Center 1281:Ocean Prediction Center 1261:Aviation Weather Center 701:National security space 545:Wallops Flight Facility 862:United Launch Alliance 197:39.991618; -105.261188 1107:Coronal mass ejection 582:Space launch vehicles 1199:. November 19, 2022. 1174:, washingtonpost.com 1055:Forecast limitations 538:Kennedy Space Center 488:NASA Astronaut Corps 45:improve this article 1197:The Washington Post 1171:The Washington Post 1045:air traffic control 936:(NOAA), located in 932:(NWS), part of the 677:Space Launch System 188: /  125: 984:(USAF) and is the 445:Planetary Observer 423:Planetary Missions 123: 1304: 1303: 942:space environment 938:Boulder, Colorado 910: 909: 822:Firefly Aerospace 807:Bigelow Aerospace 235: 234: 121: 120: 113: 95: 1334: 1243: 1236: 1229: 1220: 1219: 1201: 1200: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1144: 1136: 1097: 1096: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1076: 902: 895: 888: 842:Northrop Grumman 408:Mars Exploration 281:U.S. Space Force 267: 262: 253: 237: 236: 231: 228: 226: 224: 203: 202: 200: 199: 198: 193: 189: 186: 185: 184: 181: 154:Preceding agency 142: 133: 126: 122: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1317:Solar phenomena 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Retrieved 1134: 1058: 1034: 994: 978:heliophysics 967: 944:, providing 925: 921: 917: 913: 911: 872:Virgin Orbit 766: 681: 659: 636: 616:Falcon Heavy 589: 324: 170:Headquarters 160: 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 974:geophysical 964:Description 950:terrestrial 812:Blue Origin 729:Civil space 667:New Shepard 621:LauncherOne 195: / 183:105°15′40″W 1311:Categories 1149:12 January 837:Rocket Lab 522:Spaceports 180:39°59′30″N 71:newspapers 661:New Glenn 428:Discovery 378:Explorers 101:June 2024 1067:See also 1061:Starlink 1008:(use of 832:Raytheon 683:Starship 626:Minotaur 611:Falcon 9 606:Electron 460:Vanguard 455:Surveyor 323:Shuttle– 242:a series 240:Part of 1099:Weather 1073:Portals 672:Pegasus 601:Atlas V 596:Antares 495:Mercury 470:Voyager 418:Pioneer 403:Mariner 350:Artemis 298:Mercury 218:Website 85:scholar 1178:21 Jan 1022:(ISS)) 852:SpaceX 817:Boeing 505:Apollo 500:Gemini 465:Viking 450:Ranger 313:Skylab 308:Apollo 303:Gemini 244:on the 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  1126:Notes 1121:(BOU) 1115:(SMG) 1109:(CME) 1087:Space 990:space 946:solar 797:Astra 590:Alpha 227:.noaa 225:.swpc 92:JSTOR 78:books 1180:2012 1151:2017 1035:The 1016:NASA 918:SWPC 912:The 475:X-37 276:NASA 229:.gov 64:news 1010:GPS 926:SEC 857:SSL 637:III 383:GLS 373:CRS 325:Mir 223:www 47:by 1313:: 1195:. 1168:, 1051:. 1041:HF 960:. 643:IV 1242:e 1235:t 1228:v 1153:. 1075:: 1012:) 948:- 924:( 916:( 901:e 894:t 887:v 653:C 648:V 631:I 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:· 82:· 75:· 68:· 41:.

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39°59′30″N 105°15′40″W / 39.991618°N 105.261188°W / 39.991618; -105.261188
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
www.swpc.noaa.gov
a series
United States space program


NASA
U.S. Space Force
Mercury
Gemini
Apollo
Skylab
Space Shuttle
Shuttle–Mir
International Space Station
Commercial Crew

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