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Someshvara (Chahamana dynasty)

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419:
identifies Someshvara as the ruler subdued by Ajayapala. Historian R. B. Singh, on the other hand, theorizes that the supposed 'tribute' was merely a gift sent by Someshvara to Ajayapala's on latter's ascension to the throne; the event was exaggerated into a claim of victory by the Gujarat poets. To
431:(better known as Prithviraj Chauhan in the vernacular folk legends). The last inscription from Someshvara's reign and the first inscription from Prithviraja's reign are both dated to this year. Prithviraja, who was a minor at the time, ascended the throne with his mother as the regent. The 331:, Someshvara established a town at the place where the palaces of his brother Vigraharaja IV were located. He named this town after his father. Close to the temples commissioned by Vigraharaja IV, he also commissioned a taller temple dedicated to Vaidyanatha (an aspect of 215:
was also very affectionate towards Someshvara, although he was not on good terms with Arnoraja. During the reign of Kumarapala, Someshvara married Karpura-devi, the daughter of king Achala or Tejala of Tripuri. The Tripuri king is identified as the
289:, the Chahamana ministers recalled Someshvara from the Chaulukya court after the death of his nephew Prithviraja II. Someshvara came to the Chahamana capital Ajmer with his family, and became the new king. 370:
with the picture of a humped bull on the other side. His son Prithviraja III also issued similar coins. These coins were inspired by the Tomara bull-and-horseman coins featuring the legend
420:
support his theory, Singh argues that the Chaulukya power had weakened considerably after Kumarapala's death, and they could not have subdued the powerful Chahamanas at this time.
343:. This temple housed an effigy of him and his father on horseback. He also commissioned four other temples in Ajmer, one of which was dedicated to Tripurusha. Although he was a 395:
king of Gujarat. This claim is historically inaccurate, but there is some evidence of a conflict between the Chaulukyas and the Chahamanas during his reign. According to
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and R. B. Singh theorize that Amrabhata was the chief commander of the campaign, while Someshvara was the subordinate general who actually killed Mallikarjuna.
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Five inscriptions from Someshvara's reign have been discovered so far. These inscriptions are dated between 1169 CE and 1177 CE (1226-1234
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states that Someshvara beheaded the king of Kunkuna (Konkana) during Kumarapala's campaign in that region. This king is identified with
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gives the credit for killing the Konkana ruler to Amrabhata (alias Ambada), a son of the Chaulukya prime minister Udayana. Historians
961: 721: 452: 966: 403:(the son of Kumarapala) extracted tribute from the ruler of Sapadalaksha (the Chahamana territory). The Chaulukya court poet 714: 659: 275:. His father Arnoraja was succeeded by Jagaddeva and then Vigraharaja IV. The next two rulers were Vigraharaja's son 864: 240: 404: 212: 905: 400: 272: 221: 758: 415:(pavallion) and some elephants from the ruler of the Jangala country (a part of the Chahamana territory). 211:. Because of this, Jayasimha took Someshvara to Gujarat, where he was brought up. Jayasimha's successor 737: 146: 102: 706: 217: 190: 8: 752: 930: 285: 203: 86: 695: 676: 655: 433: 416: 256: 81: 304:. They probably accompanied him from Gujarat to Ajmer at the time of his ascension. 869: 207:, some astrologers told Jayasimha that Someshvara's son would be an incarnation of 874: 849: 844: 689: 670: 649: 428: 383: 225: 174: 62: 935: 920: 910: 854: 839: 808: 803: 793: 424: 396: 359: 313: 301: 300:. Two of his ministers, a father-son duo named Skanda and Sodha, were Gujarati 280: 268: 162: 52: 955: 879: 829: 798: 783: 778: 437:
claims that Someshvara himself installed Prithviraja on the throne, and then
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and appointed him as the new king. He is said to have commissioned several
773: 763: 438: 859: 834: 461: 457: 392: 244: 194: 154: 150: 145:: Someśvara, r. c. 1169–1178 CE) was an Indian king belonging to the 940: 900: 768: 388: 344: 229: 186: 130: 112: 90: 736: 578: 556: 554: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 496: 494: 348: 317: 293: 198: 158: 97: 251:. This event can be dated to sometime between 1160 and 1162 CE. 232:, the two sons of Someshvara and Karpura, were born in Gujarat. 614: 340: 336: 248: 602: 551: 506: 491: 590: 441:. But this claim doesn't appear to be historically accurate. 375: 332: 170: 166: 481: 479: 477: 321: 208: 142: 626: 566: 539: 527: 474: 366:
with the picture of a horse on one side; and the legend
351:, as indicated by his grant of the Revna village to a 173:
temples in Ajmer, and is best known as the father of
165:, the Chahamana ministers brought him to the capital 691:History of Mewar, from Earliest Times to 1751 A.D. 647: 620: 584: 560: 521: 500: 423:Someshvara appears to have died in 1177 CE (1234 153:in north-western India. He was brought up at the 953: 387:claims that Someshvara died in a battle against 316:). They have been found at Amalda (or Anvalda), 722: 189:. His mother Kanchana-devi was a daughter of 687: 632: 545: 668: 608: 596: 572: 533: 485: 407:(not to be confused with the king), in his 378:, which resulted in this imitated coinage. 185:Someshvara was a son of the Chahamana king 729: 715: 374:. The Chahamanas succeeded the Tomaras in 262: 161:by his maternal relatives. After death of 411:, also states that Ajayapala obtained a 453:Dharti Ka Veer Yodha Prithviraj Chauhan 362:-style copper coins that bear the name 201:. According to the legendary chronicle 954: 427:), and was succeeded by his elder son 399:inscription of Bhima II, his ancestor 16:Chauhan king of Sambhar (c. 1169–1178) 710: 444: 13: 654:. S. Chand / Motilal Banarsidass. 296:inscription, he assumed the title 267:Someshvara had two half-brothers: 14: 978: 335:). The temple also had images of 641: 149:and ruled parts of present-day 962:Chahamana kings of Shakambhari 1: 468: 180: 967:12th-century Indian monarchs 460:, where he was portrayed by 381:The historically unreliable 7: 10: 983: 648:Dasharatha Sharma (1959). 368:Ashavari Shri-Samanta-deva 347:, he was tolerant towards 888: 817: 745: 738:Chahamanas of Shakambhari 672:History of the Chāhamānas 126: 118: 108: 103:Chahamanas of Shakambhari 96: 80: 72: 68: 58: 48: 40: 35: 28: 23: 307: 746:9th century and earlier 651:Early Chauhān Dynasties 263:Accession to the throne 621:Dasharatha Sharma 1959 585:Dasharatha Sharma 1959 561:Dasharatha Sharma 1959 522:Dasharatha Sharma 1959 501:Dasharatha Sharma 1959 177:(Prithviraj Chauhan). 688:R. V. Somani (1976). 439:retired to the forest 669:R. B. Singh (1964). 364:Shri Someshvara-deva 279:and Jagaddeva's son 191:Jayasimha Siddharaja 36:King of Sapadalaksha 818:10th-11th centuries 755:(possibly mythical) 740:(Chauhans of Ajmer) 611:, pp. 157–158. 599:, pp. 158–159. 445:In popular culture 329:Prithviraja-Vijaya 298:Pratapalankeshvara 286:Prithviraja Vijaya 253:Kumarapala-Charita 237:Prithviraja-Vijaya 204:Prithviraja Vijaya 87:Prithviraj Chauhan 949: 948: 633:R. V. Somani 1976 587:, pp. 69–70. 546:R. V. Somani 1976 434:Hammira Mahakavya 417:Dasharatha Sharma 372:Shri Samanta-deva 292:According to the 257:Dasharatha Sharma 147:Chahamana dynasty 136: 135: 30:Pratāpalaṃkeśvara 974: 870:Durlabharaja III 731: 724: 717: 708: 707: 703: 684: 665: 636: 630: 624: 618: 612: 609:R. B. Singh 1964 606: 600: 597:R. B. Singh 1964 594: 588: 582: 576: 573:R. B. Singh 1964 570: 564: 558: 549: 543: 537: 534:R. B. Singh 1964 531: 525: 519: 504: 498: 489: 486:R. B. Singh 1964 483: 21: 20: 982: 981: 977: 976: 975: 973: 972: 971: 952: 951: 950: 945: 931:Prithviraja III 884: 875:Vigraharaja III 850:Govindaraja III 845:Durlabharaja II 813: 741: 735: 662: 644: 639: 631: 627: 619: 615: 607: 603: 595: 591: 583: 579: 571: 567: 559: 552: 544: 540: 532: 528: 520: 507: 499: 492: 484: 475: 471: 456:, broadcast by 447: 429:Prithviraja III 384:Prithviraj Raso 310: 283:. According to 265: 226:Prithviraja III 183: 175:Prithviraja III 63:Prithviraja III 44:c. 1169–1178 CE 17: 12: 11: 5: 980: 970: 969: 964: 947: 946: 944: 943: 938: 936:Govindaraja IV 933: 928: 923: 921:Prithviraja II 918: 913: 911:Vigraharaja IV 908: 903: 898: 892: 890: 886: 885: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 855:Vakpatiraja II 852: 847: 842: 840:Vigraharaja II 837: 832: 827: 821: 819: 815: 814: 812: 811: 809:Govindaraja II 806: 804:Chandraraja II 801: 796: 794:Durlabharaja I 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 749: 747: 743: 742: 734: 733: 726: 719: 711: 705: 704: 685: 675:. N. Kishore. 666: 660: 643: 640: 638: 637: 625: 613: 601: 589: 577: 575:, p. 159. 565: 550: 538: 536:, p. 157. 526: 505: 490: 488:, p. 156. 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 446: 443: 324:, and Rewasa. 309: 306: 302:Nagar Brahmins 281:Prithviraja II 269:Vigraharaja IV 264: 261: 222:Narasimha-deva 182: 179: 163:Prithviraja II 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 84: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 53:Prithviraja II 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 979: 968: 965: 963: 960: 959: 957: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 887: 881: 880:Prithviraja I 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 830:Vakpatiraja I 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 816: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 799:Govindaraja I 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 784:Chandraraja I 782: 780: 779:Vigraharaja I 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 754: 751: 750: 748: 744: 739: 732: 727: 725: 720: 718: 713: 712: 709: 701: 697: 693: 692: 686: 682: 678: 674: 673: 667: 663: 661:9780842606189 657: 653: 652: 646: 645: 635:, p. 38. 634: 629: 623:, p. 72. 622: 617: 610: 605: 598: 593: 586: 581: 574: 569: 563:, p. 70. 562: 557: 555: 548:, p. 26. 547: 542: 535: 530: 524:, p. 69. 523: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 503:, p. 68. 502: 497: 495: 487: 482: 480: 478: 473: 463: 459: 455: 454: 449: 448: 442: 440: 436: 435: 430: 426: 421: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 385: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 327:According to 325: 323: 319: 315: 305: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 287: 282: 278: 274: 270: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 214: 210: 206: 205: 200: 196: 192: 188: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 132: 129: 125: 122:Kanchana-devi 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 31: 27: 22: 19: 925: 916:Amaragangeya 896:Ajayaraja II 889:12th century 865:Chamundaraja 825:Chandanaraja 789:Gopendraraja 694:Mateshwari. 690: 671: 650: 642:Bibliography 628: 616: 604: 592: 580: 568: 541: 529: 451: 432: 422: 412: 409:Kirtikaumudi 408: 382: 380: 371: 367: 363: 357: 353:Parshvanatha 328: 326: 311: 297: 291: 284: 277:Aparagangeya 266: 252: 241:Mallikarjuna 236: 234: 202: 184: 138: 137: 29: 18: 774:Ajayaraja I 764:Samantaraja 450:2006–2009: 76:Karpuradevi 49:Predecessor 956:Categories 926:Someshvara 469:References 405:Someshvara 358:He issued 213:Kumarapala 181:Early life 139:Someshvara 24:Someshvara 906:Jagaddeva 860:Viryarama 835:Simharaja 753:Chahamana 462:Jas Arora 458:Star Plus 413:mandapika 401:Ajayapala 393:Chaulukya 273:Jagaddeva 247:ruler of 245:Shilahara 218:Kalachuri 195:Chaulukya 157:court in 155:Chaulukya 151:Rajasthan 59:Successor 941:Hariraja 901:Arnoraja 769:Naradeva 759:Vasudeva 681:11038728 389:Bhima II 355:temple. 345:Shaivite 230:Hariraja 197:king of 187:Arnoraja 131:Hinduism 127:Religion 113:Arnoraja 91:Hariraja 700:2929852 318:Bijolia 294:Bijolia 199:Gujarat 159:Gujarat 98:Dynasty 73:Consort 698:  679:  658:  391:, the 360:Tomara 341:Vishnu 337:Brahma 249:Konkan 243:, the 220:ruler 193:, the 119:Mother 109:Father 397:Patan 376:Delhi 349:Jains 333:Shiva 308:Reign 171:Shiva 167:Ajmer 82:Issue 41:Reign 696:OCLC 677:OCLC 656:ISBN 339:and 322:Dhod 271:and 235:The 228:and 209:Rama 143:IAST 958:: 553:^ 508:^ 493:^ 476:^ 425:VS 320:, 314:VS 224:. 89:, 730:e 723:t 716:v 702:. 683:. 664:. 464:. 141:(

Index

Prithviraja II
Prithviraja III
Issue
Prithviraj Chauhan
Hariraja
Dynasty
Chahamanas of Shakambhari
Arnoraja
Hinduism
IAST
Chahamana dynasty
Rajasthan
Chaulukya
Gujarat
Prithviraja II
Ajmer
Shiva
Prithviraja III
Arnoraja
Jayasimha Siddharaja
Chaulukya
Gujarat
Prithviraja Vijaya
Rama
Kumarapala
Kalachuri
Narasimha-deva
Prithviraja III
Hariraja
Mallikarjuna

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