2106:
4001:
2188:
3982:
2088:
432:
8162:
3925:
6532:
8234:
451:
841:
3948:
8107:
6363:
7135:
7207:
474:
6272:
7411:
3967:
7267:
7387:
5840:
7171:
7159:
7435:
8155:
6187:
6335:
6050:
8071:
7375:
7999:
7915:
45:
6546:
7813:
7801:
7705:
7339:
7279:
8023:
7837:
7657:
6560:
6314:
6022:
1793:
7879:
7645:
8222:
8210:
8198:
7729:
7717:
7513:
7099:
7087:
6008:
7585:
5959:
6476:
8258:
7951:
7939:
7789:
7777:
7669:
7243:
7231:
8119:
8059:
7987:
7903:
7327:
7255:
6233:
6219:
6120:
6106:
6078:
5798:
5334:
4327:
7453:
8131:
7765:
7561:
7549:
7423:
7351:
7195:
7111:
7063:
6588:
6434:
6286:
5882:
8186:
8174:
8035:
8011:
7849:
7825:
7633:
7399:
7147:
7051:
7039:
6518:
6504:
6448:
6258:
6092:
5938:
5868:
5854:
5812:
5777:
5763:
8143:
8047:
7597:
7363:
6574:
6490:
6377:
6349:
5826:
7927:
7753:
7741:
7525:
7501:
7075:
6409:
6300:
6173:
5994:
5924:
7537:
8246:
7891:
7867:
7489:
7477:
7315:
7303:
7291:
7183:
7123:
6462:
6036:
5910:
8095:
7975:
7963:
7693:
7681:
7573:
7219:
6148:
3241:
3209:
3172:
3140:
3099:
3071:
7465:
6064:
5896:
1779:
7609:
5973:
4313:
1807:
8083:
7621:
6134:
3750:
3677:
3640:
3603:
3566:
3496:
3459:
3422:
3002:
2964:
2927:
2885:
2849:
2816:
2779:
2739:
2701:
2664:
2624:
2588:
2552:
2514:
2479:
2445:
2400:
201:
919:
3791:
3533:
3307:
3274:
2172:, stating that she has been disappointed with the leadership of the party for not having an official candidate. With the support of the left faction of the party and some more moderate members worried about corruption, Gomes finished in a disappointing second place behind de Sousa, who had many endorsements of party leaders like Lisbon's Mayor
2146:, and 25 seats. The right-wing parties PSD, CDS, PPM, CHEGA, and IL won a majority of one seat over the whole left wing, and a few weeks after the election, they forged a deal that led the PSD to government. As of 2021, the PS is now in opposition in both autonomous regions of the country.
2118:
Costa led a very successful first term as prime minister with a growing economy, low unemployment, and deficit cuts. Although he led a more left-leaning PS, Costa started to shift the party back to the centre in 2018, something that a younger and more left-wing faction, led by minister
1989:. In the elections, the PS suffered a huge setback, with 28.1 percent of the vote, ten points behind the PSD, who formed another coalition government with the CDS–PP. Sócrates resigned as General-Secretary on election night after the PS's worst result since 1987. On 23 July 2011,
2215:. Despite polls predicting a close race between the PS and PSD, the Socialists won a surprise absolute majority, only the second in their history, with 41 percent of the votes against the 29 percent of the PSD, and winning 120 (52%) of the 230 seats in the
2004:
but this time only just. They won 31.5 percent of the vote against almost 28% of the alliance between the PSD and CDS–PP. The result was considered quite a disappointment to many PS members and supporters and on 27 May
2210:
by a narrow 34 to 33 percent margin. After the local elections, tensions between the PS and its left-wing allies, BE and CDU, led to the rejection of the 2022 budget which forced the calling of a snap election for
3981:
3947:
1898:
for the party by only one MP. In 2001, after a massive defeat in the 2001 local elections, Guterres resigned as prime minister and called for new elections in 2002. The
Socialist Party lost the
6974:
5226:
871:
was appointed
Minister of Interjurisdictional Coordination in one of the first provisional governments. After the revolution, elections were called for 25 April 1975 and the PS won the
2013:, to be held on 28 September, to elect the party's candidate for prime minister in the 2015 general elections. Costa, being endorsed by the left faction of the party and people like
3924:
4952:
4457:
2009:, the then-mayor of Lisbon announced that he would stand for the leadership of the PS. Seguro refused to call a new congress and leadership election and instead called for a
1985:. On 23 March 2011, the entire opposition in Parliament said no to new measures proposed by the government. As a result of this, Sócrates resigned as prime minister and a
8311:
6691:
3966:
2226:
investigation, which investigates suspected corruption activities in the awarding of contracts for the lithium and hydrogen businesses. Following Costa's decision, an
2010:
721:
5281:
4866:
5002:
2131:
with 36 percent of the votes, against the 28 percent of the PSD, but by a closer margin than expected. The Second Costa cabinet was sworn in on 26 October 2019.
3918:
2311:
5719:
5319:
863:, established in 1933, and democracy was restored. Mário Soares, the party's General-Secretary, returned to Portugal after being in exile in France and became
431:
5018:
4918:
6613:
8321:
8336:
5286:
5276:
5271:
2231:
2105:
1917:
In the early 2000s, the party cleaned up its membership database, resulting in a reduction of registered members from 120,000 in 2001 to 77,000 in 2002.
997:
6716:
5051:
5034:
6618:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
4008:
3907:
1838:
5297:
1973:
held on 27 September 2009 but failed to renew the absolute majority they won in the previous general election. The PS later introduced and legislated
7211:
6953:
5233:
3915:
3910:
1879:. Cavaco Silva's PSD won the 1985 elections, and again in 1987 and 1991 with an absolute majority. The PS was in opposition for more than ten years.
1717:
1712:
7283:
6994:
6276:
5738:
3908:
2032:, the PS polled a disappointing second place, capturing just 32 percent of the votes against the 38.6 percent of the PSD/CDS–PP electoral alliance
570:
261:
8262:
6721:
6686:
4000:
3546:
8326:
6706:
3648:
3611:
3574:
3541:
3504:
3467:
3430:
3397:
3370:
2340:
2248:
2124:
2001:
1966:
1921:
872:
8346:
7805:
6979:
6318:
4978:
2079:, that they are not obligated to disclose. The new proposal was reluctantly approved by the Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa.
6413:
5681:
5104:
4664:
2970:
2822:
2187:
892:
608:, the party was defeated and went back to opposition, remaining there for 10 years and losing the two following general elections. Under
256:
4934:
3913:
828:
as a source of principal inspiration. However, seven delegates voted against the idea of creating a party, including Mário Soares' wife
731:
regime were forbidden. In 1964, Mário Soares was elected leader of the ASP and the core principles and values of the ASP were approved.
8306:
7895:
5712:
5608:
5312:
5126:
2933:
2785:
2670:
8135:
6592:
3911:
2896:
2707:
2053:
1940:. These elections resulted in a landslide victory for the PS, winning for the first time since its foundation an absolute majority.
8301:
5998:
3905:
2520:
2413:
5078:
4842:
7967:
5457:
3957:
3909:
2406:
1664:
585:
8356:
8351:
8331:
8316:
8111:
7661:
7343:
7127:
6984:
6367:
6026:
5623:
2247:(AD), headed by the Social Democratic Party, losing 42 seats and gathering 28 percent of the votes. Three months later, in the
1831:
1669:
864:
5183:
4830:
2164:, a critic of Costa and a member of the left faction of the party, ran for the presidency, declaring herself the candidate of
7817:
7199:
6946:
6388:
6325:
5705:
5328:
5305:
4776:
4569:
4533:
3914:
3329:
3317:
3284:
3251:
3219:
3182:
3150:
3109:
3081:
3053:
2150:
1727:
960:
534:
489:
450:
3906:
7883:
7649:
7493:
6339:
6012:
2977:
2940:
2903:
2860:
2829:
2792:
2750:
2714:
2677:
2635:
2599:
2563:
2527:
2490:
2456:
2425:
2376:
2242:
2227:
2212:
2128:
2029:
1986:
1970:
1937:
1929:
1899:
1891:
1883:
1876:
884:
880:
876:
738:
events, the
Socialist Party (PS) was created at a conference of the Portuguese Socialist Action (ASP) on 19 April 1973, in
661:
657:
637:
633:
625:
617:
613:
605:
597:
593:
581:
2040:. After the second Passos Coelho cabinet fell in parliament, with the approval of a no-confidence motion, the PS forged a
2036:. Despite the victory of the PSD/CDS-PP coalition, the centre-left and left-wing parties achieved a clear majority in the
8296:
8087:
7247:
6223:
6138:
5603:
5345:
4413:
2216:
2072:
2056:. For the first time in Portuguese democracy, the leader of the second most voted political force became prime minister.
2037:
2025:, easily defeated Seguro, who was supported by the more moderate and centrist wing of the party, by a 67% to 31% margin.
1694:
346:
292:
4892:
4716:
8214:
8166:
7757:
7673:
7541:
7481:
7457:
7355:
7259:
7151:
6198:
5914:
5886:
5816:
5767:
5556:
5494:
5427:
5413:
5354:
5327:
4388:
3916:
2060:
1860:
676:
388:
3912:
8027:
8015:
7979:
7943:
7829:
7793:
7745:
7115:
7067:
6564:
6522:
6452:
6438:
6096:
5872:
5844:
4752:
2158:
2127:, the PS won a significant victory by achieving 33.4 percent, against the 22 percent of the PSD. The PS also won the
1824:
1657:
2087:
8063:
7439:
7223:
6939:
6466:
6110:
5219:
4685:
4440:
1722:
1629:
1097:
918:
8099:
8003:
7625:
7187:
6152:
5928:
5480:
4854:
4603:
3766:
2369:
2199:
1997:
7955:
7931:
7685:
7613:
5984:
5942:
5658:
4458:"PSD é o maior partido, mas PS no poder consegue encurtar distâncias. Chega e PAN ocultam número de militantes"
3725:
2462:
2139:
888:
374:
236:
4955:[Ana Gomes formalizes candidacy for President of the Republic in the name of 'democratic socialism'].
4071:
4016:
3830:
8341:
8202:
7415:
7391:
7367:
7319:
6999:
5830:
4478:
1974:
1259:
1309:
8147:
7577:
7163:
6989:
6578:
6381:
5728:
4804:
2049:
1674:
1127:
645:
562:
249:
209:
4159:
4083:
4034:
3820:
2532:
1872:
868:
656:. Costa remained in office for 9 years, until 2024, and won the two following elections, the last one, in
7781:
7769:
7721:
7637:
7529:
7295:
7103:
6508:
6124:
5586:
5518:
5445:
5396:
4372:
3375:
1903:
1868:
928:
725:
8190:
8039:
7709:
7565:
7403:
7175:
7043:
6290:
6262:
6054:
5858:
5781:
5580:
5384:
4562:
The
Selection of Political Party Leaders in Contemporary Parliamentary Democracies: A Comparative Study
4409:
3934:
3616:
2202:
by losing several cities to the PSD, but, the main defeat was the loss of Lisbon to the PSD candidate,
2064:
1945:
653:
178:
20:
8075:
8051:
7553:
7427:
7235:
6353:
5949:
5802:
5788:
1689:
902:
574:
4192:
4040:
3876:
2075:, voted in favour of abolishing party fundraising limits, thereby opening all portuguese parties to
1981:
and financial crisis of 2011 hit
Portugal very hard, prompting Sócrates' government to impose harsh
7733:
7469:
7307:
6843:
6819:
6536:
6237:
5977:
5900:
4180:
3870:
1990:
1277:
1077:
1060:
244:
4114:
3088:
3060:
7331:
6962:
6901:
5648:
5613:
5562:
5512:
5506:
5439:
5366:
4881:
in
Transparência Internacional - Transparency International Portugal, retrieved on August 9 2022.
4204:
4095:
4065:
3858:
2719:
2177:
2154:
1684:
1154:
554:
279:
4953:"Ana Gomes formaliza candidatura à Presidência da República em nome do 'socialismo democrático'"
4621:
4135:
4028:
8250:
7907:
7589:
7517:
7206:
7139:
7055:
6494:
6271:
5963:
860:
728:
5003:"Carlos Moedas eleito presidente da Câmara de Lisboa. "Ganhámos contra tudo e contra todos!" "
4557:
724:. The ASP was founded in exile by several Socialist members as political organizations during
6628:
6177:
5530:
5469:
5402:
5127:"Portugal's center-right wins an election but surging populists want a say in the government"
5019:"É o primeiro chumbo em democracia. Orçamento para 2022 não passa na Assembleia da República"
4523:
4401:
4222:
4077:
4022:
3938:
3840:
2568:
2041:
1609:
1174:
1112:
985:
940:
717:
680:
494:
4809:
4781:
1249:
7271:
6653:
6040:
5686:
5574:
5451:
5378:
4405:
4368:
4340:
4101:
2264:
2223:
2165:
2068:
2045:
1679:
1369:
1239:
1055:
1002:
935:
856:
668:
641:
558:
484:
274:
2222:
In
November 2023, António Costa resigned as prime minister and party leader following the
1906:(CDS–PP). During this time, it has been argued that the Socialist Party moved towards the
1329:
592:
as prime minister. However, the government was unstable and fell in 1978. The PS lost the
8:
8178:
8123:
7584:
7091:
6829:
5958:
5643:
5541:
4216:
2276:
2018:
1334:
1201:
1092:
1007:
965:
566:
546:
522:
510:
360:
4525:
The Impact of
European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus
4436:
4247:
4228:
4147:
3953:
3852:
3435:
2640:
2251:, the Socialist Party narrowly defeated the AD coalition, by a 32 to 31 percent margin.
1887:
1469:
1399:
840:
739:
609:
538:
7914:
7410:
6913:
6545:
5568:
5524:
5463:
5372:
5211:
4878:
4253:
4059:
3972:
3864:
2755:
1941:
1762:
1751:
1544:
1539:
1524:
1504:
1164:
1050:
1017:
629:
473:
338:
226:
221:
6919:
6711:
1449:
7434:
6866:
6475:
6191:
6068:
5653:
4748:
4712:
4647:
4642:
4565:
4529:
3892:
2982:
2268:
2260:
2235:
2191:
2120:
2059:
In order to avoid bankruptcy due to mounting debt, in 2017, the party, alongside the
2022:
1895:
1852:
1614:
1464:
1254:
1244:
1012:
950:
945:
891:(FRS), between the Independent Social Democrats (ASDI), led by Sousa Franco, and the
821:
817:
688:
75:
4497:
660:, with an absolute majority. After Costa's resignation, the party narrowly lost the
8161:
6835:
6825:
6696:
6658:
6643:
4884:
4637:
4318:
2143:
2076:
1811:
1783:
1599:
1589:
1579:
1559:
1429:
1384:
1354:
1324:
1319:
1289:
1196:
1184:
1072:
980:
910:
531:
6884:
6878:
6766:
6741:
6663:
4259:
4174:
3987:
3886:
3509:
3402:
2865:
2006:
1925:
1424:
649:
8238:
7871:
6801:
6756:
6731:
6531:
6334:
5676:
4897:
4345:
4332:
4198:
4186:
4168:
3579:
2280:
2207:
2173:
1978:
1856:
1797:
1549:
1419:
1364:
1304:
1189:
1179:
1122:
1040:
1035:
970:
620:, upon the resignation of Guterres. The party made a comeback and won a historic
6701:
6304:
5112:
4291:
4272:
4241:
4210:
4046:
4004:
3930:
3814:
3771:
3472:
3256:
3114:
2345:
2241:
On the 10 March 2024 election, the
Socialist Party was narrowly defeated by the
2181:
2014:
1454:
844:
713:
589:
85:
63:
8233:
8154:
7697:
7386:
6813:
6807:
6795:
6751:
6480:
6186:
5839:
5697:
4919:"PS perde maioria absoluta nos Açores, e Chega, IL e PAN entram no parlamento "
4587:"Esquerda-direita: análise das posições ideológicas do PS e do PSD (1990-2010)"
4278:
3730:
2033:
1604:
1564:
1554:
1534:
1494:
1484:
1439:
1404:
1299:
1294:
1284:
1169:
1142:
2287:. Like many mainstream social democratic parties, it has previously adopted a
1509:
1474:
8290:
6783:
6746:
6736:
5628:
4651:
4297:
4141:
4120:
3846:
3289:
3187:
2604:
2284:
2203:
2169:
1933:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1619:
1519:
1444:
1409:
1389:
1379:
1221:
1132:
1117:
848:
829:
672:
601:
4586:
1871:(EEC). In 1985, the Central Block broke down and the PS, at the time led by
8226:
8070:
6907:
6872:
6789:
6761:
6633:
6623:
5618:
4384:
3990:, the party's Secretary-General (2014–2024) and Prime Minister (2015–2024).
3975:, the party's Secretary-General (2004–2011) and Prime Minister (2005–2011).
3653:
1864:
1624:
1594:
1499:
1489:
1434:
1414:
1359:
1349:
1314:
1107:
992:
743:
684:
161:
6931:
44:
8106:
7998:
7379:
6860:
6638:
6362:
6049:
5638:
4126:
1902:
by a small margin to the PSD, who formed a coalition government with the
1574:
1529:
1514:
1479:
1459:
1394:
1374:
1344:
1206:
1102:
709:
5206:
4979:"Ana Gomes ruffles feathers as she launches official bid for presidency"
1890:, won a general election for the first time in twelve years, and in the
1792:
8022:
7836:
7812:
7800:
7704:
7656:
7338:
7278:
6726:
6681:
6648:
6559:
6313:
6021:
4462:
4153:
4089:
2000:
making significant gains over the PSD and the
Socialists again won the
1584:
1339:
1211:
1159:
1087:
1082:
704:
The Portuguese Socialist Action (ASP) was founded in November 1964, in
173:
7374:
4935:"Eleições nos Açores: Novo Governo regional toma posse na terça-feira"
4867:
Partidos sem limites para angariar fundos e com devolução total do IVA
4266:
8221:
8209:
8197:
7878:
7728:
7716:
7644:
7512:
7134:
7098:
7086:
6007:
5153:
4742:
2288:
2161:
1982:
1911:
1757:
1745:
1569:
1264:
1147:
1137:
1067:
1045:
813:
404:
214:
4805:"Aprovada a realização de eleições primárias no PS a 28 de setembro"
895:(UEDS), led by Lopes Cardoso. The alliance failed to defeat the AD.
8257:
8118:
8058:
7986:
7950:
7938:
7902:
7788:
7776:
7668:
7326:
7254:
7242:
7230:
6975:
International Falcon Movement – Socialist Educational International
6232:
6218:
6119:
6105:
6077:
5797:
5633:
5333:
2272:
1907:
955:
621:
4879:
Alteração à lei de financiamento dos partidos políticos promulgada
4744:
Beyond Party Members: Changing Approaches to Partisan Mobilization
1867:. The new government began negotiations for Portugal to enter the
8185:
8173:
8130:
8034:
8010:
7848:
7841:
7824:
7764:
7632:
7560:
7548:
7476:
7452:
7422:
7398:
7350:
7194:
7170:
7158:
7146:
7110:
7062:
7050:
7038:
6587:
6517:
6503:
6447:
6433:
6285:
6257:
6091:
5937:
5909:
5881:
5867:
5853:
5811:
5776:
5762:
5485:
3761:
1216:
975:
825:
5188:(list in Portuguese, links to international websites in English)
5035:"PS vence pela primeira vez em todos os distritos do continente"
4843:
O que muda no financiamento dos partidos? E as dúvidas que ficam
2157:, something that made some party members unsatisfied. Former PS
8142:
8094:
8046:
7974:
7926:
7752:
7740:
7601:
7596:
7524:
7500:
7464:
7362:
7266:
7218:
7074:
6573:
6489:
6408:
6376:
6348:
6299:
6172:
6147:
6063:
5993:
5923:
5895:
5825:
5663:
5418:
4665:"Valores de Mário Soares marcaram os 50 anos de história do PS"
3720:
2135:
2094:
1778:
735:
705:
144:
4312:
4244:: 23 July 1976 – 28 August 1978; 9 June 1983 – 6 November 1985
3904:
2309:
1806:
8245:
8082:
7919:
7890:
7866:
7853:
7620:
7608:
7536:
7505:
7488:
7314:
7302:
7290:
7182:
7122:
6550:
6461:
6133:
6035:
5972:
5390:
4437:"Partidos registados e suas denominações, siglas e símbolos"
636:
and the party returned to the opposition. Despite losing the
2142:. The PS only got 39 percent of the votes, a drop of 7
7962:
7692:
7680:
7572:
7079:
4831:
Partidos podem angariar quanto quiserem e o IVA é devolvido
1928:, leader of the PSD and prime minister, resigned to become
317:
699:
5105:"Pedro Nuno Santos eleito secretário-geral do PS com 62%"
4717:"In Portugal, as in America, a 'Third Way' Is Reemerging"
4624:[The May of 68 in Europe – State and Revolution]
2234:
was called for 15 and 16 December 2023, which was won by
887:. In 1980, the PS made an electoral alliance, called the
632:. By 2011, the economic crisis led the party to lose the
308:
5241:
4620:
Varela, Raquel; della Santa, Roberto (4 December 2018).
4375:
between January and August 1978; Opposition (1978–1979).
537:. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of
2138:
region after the Socialists lost their majority in the
812:
The twenty-seven delegates decided to found a party of
5201:
5079:"Marcelo marca eleições para 10 de março - Renascença"
4558:"The selection of political party leaders in Portugal"
4893:"Pedro Nuno ganha batalha e António Costa não gostou"
4308:
464:
5193:
4747:(1 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 59.
4683:
4267:
Presidents of the Regional Government of the Azores
8312:Full member parties of the Socialist International
4011:from 1996 to 2012 and the current party president.
2305:Seat share in the Portuguese legislative elections
1851:They won the 1983 general election but without an
4855:Pela calada do Natal aconteceu o saque partidário
4619:
4479:"Os hinos que se cantavam nas primeiras eleições"
1894:failed to obtain what would have been a historic
835:
8288:
6995:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5739:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
5727:
4684:Costa Lobo, Marina; Magalhães, Pedro C. (2001).
4363:
4361:
2263:party with many internal factions, ranging from
571:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
331:
262:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
4521:
3956:, Prime Minister from 1995 to 2002 and the 9th
1996:Under the leadership of Seguro, the PS won the
600:, forming, with the Social Democratic Party, a
4560:. In Jean-Benoit Pilet; William Cross (eds.).
2111:Socialist Party national headquarters in 1975.
6947:
5713:
5313:
5227:
5009:, 27 September 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
4941:, 19 November 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
4869:in Jornal Público, retrieved on August 9 2022
4777:"António Costa avança para a liderança do PS"
4622:"O Maio de 68 na Europa – Estado e Revolução"
4394:
4378:
4358:
4285:
4053:
3803:
3299:
3266:
3233:
3201:
3164:
1832:
859:brought down the authoritarian regime of the
6980:International League of Religious Socialists
4925:, 25 October 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
4693:. European Consortium for Political Research
4679:
4677:
1886:, the PS, then led by the already prominent
675:in Portuguese politics, its rival being the
8322:Party of European Socialists member parties
6961:
5041:, 31 January 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
5025:, 27 October 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
4687:The Portuguese Socialists and the Third Way
2299:
893:Left-wing Union for the Socialist Democracy
541:by militants who were at the time with the
8337:Pro-European political parties in Portugal
6954:
6940:
5720:
5706:
5320:
5306:
5234:
5220:
5076:
4845:in Jornal Eco, retrieved on August 9 2022.
4768:
4711:
4555:
4515:
4455:
2134:In October 2020, the PS lost power in the
1936:, President of the Republic, called fresh
1839:
1825:
873:1975 election for the Constituent Assembly
472:
188:National Department of the Socialist Women
6786:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
5151:
4857:in Jornal Eco, consulted on August 9 2022
4833:in Jornal Eco, retrieved on August 9 2022
4674:
4641:
4495:
4009:President of the Government of the Azores
2093:Socialist Party national headquarters in
640:, the party formed an agreement with the
4610:, 7 January 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
4489:
4108:
3999:
3333:
3321:
3085:
3057:
2186:
877:1976 elections for the National Assembly
839:
754:
5154:"Oito décadas na vida de Jorge Sampaio"
5052:"António Costa demite-se: "Obviamente""
4950:
4796:
4740:
4671:, 19 April 1973. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
4549:
3958:Secretary-General of the United Nations
3883:): 28 September 2014 – 22 November 2014
3024:
1987:snap election took place on 5 June 2011
1924:by a landslide, and a few weeks later,
1665:International Trade Union Confederation
700:Portuguese Socialist Action (1964–1973)
16:Centre-left political party in Portugal
8289:
6985:International Union of Socialist Youth
5152:Henriques, Graça (18 September 2019).
4584:
3808:
3686:
3342:
3186:
3113:
2981:
2864:
2754:
2639:
2344:
1670:International Union of Socialist Youth
805:
604:coalition. It lasted two years and in
8327:Political parties established in 1973
7013:
6935:
6822:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
5701:
5301:
5215:
4802:
4043:: 9 September 2011 – 29 November 2014
4037:: 21 February 1992 – 9 September 2011
3899:
3861:: 19 January 2002 – 27 September 2004
3027:
2238:with almost 61 percent of the votes.
2151:2021 Portuguese presidential election
616:and returned to power, lasting until
521:
5242:Socialist Party Leadership Elections
4976:
4951:Almeida, Joana (10 September 2020).
4774:
4281:: 6 November 2012 – 24 November 2020
4031:: 14 January 1989 – 21 February 1992
3855:: 23 February 1992 – 19 January 2002
3849:: 16 January 1989 – 23 February 1992
2198:The party suffered a setback in the
1993:was elected as Sócrates' successor.
1930:President of the European Commission
820:, making an explicit reference to a
8347:Social democratic parties in Europe
7662:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party
5624:Portuguese Workers' Communist Party
4977:Donn, Natasha (10 September 2020).
4890:
4741:Scarrow, Susan (27 November 2014).
4556:Lisi, Marco; Freire, André (2014).
4476:
4275:: 9 November 1996 – 6 November 2012
3995:
3889:: 22 November 2014 – 7 January 2024
2294:
2259:The PS is a mainstream centre-left
1695:Network of Social Democracy in Asia
13:
8167:Social Democratic and Labour Party
7758:Party of the Democratic Revolution
7482:Social Democratic Party of Germany
7152:Social Democratic Party of Austria
7014:
4235:
4132:José Luís Nunes (Porto): 1985–1986
4074:: 30 October 1978 – 7 January 1980
3873:: 23 July 2011 – 28 September 2014
3867:: 27 September 2004 – 23 July 2011
3837:): 13 November 1985 – 29 June 1986
3827:): 13 June 1985 – 13 November 1985
2249:2024 European Parliament elections
1969:to the PSD. However, they won the
1967:2009 European Parliament elections
14:
8368:
8307:Formerly banned socialist parties
8028:Party of Socialists and Democrats
7746:Institutional Revolutionary Party
7116:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
5175:
4775:Nuno, Sá Lourenço (27 May 2014).
4604:"Primeiras formações socialistas"
4456:Figueiredo, Inês (16 July 2022).
4430:
4367:Minority government (1976–1978);
4262:: 26 November 2015 – 2 April 2024
4165:Jorge Lacão (Santarém): 1995–1996
4098:: 23 October 2015 – 29 March 2022
961:Internationalist–defencist schism
664:, thus, returning to opposition.
8256:
8244:
8232:
8220:
8208:
8196:
8184:
8172:
8160:
8153:
8141:
8129:
8117:
8105:
8093:
8081:
8069:
8057:
8045:
8033:
8021:
8009:
7997:
7985:
7973:
7961:
7949:
7937:
7925:
7913:
7901:
7889:
7877:
7865:
7847:
7835:
7823:
7811:
7799:
7787:
7775:
7763:
7751:
7739:
7727:
7715:
7703:
7691:
7679:
7667:
7655:
7643:
7631:
7619:
7607:
7595:
7583:
7571:
7559:
7547:
7535:
7523:
7511:
7499:
7487:
7475:
7463:
7451:
7433:
7421:
7409:
7397:
7385:
7373:
7361:
7349:
7337:
7325:
7313:
7301:
7289:
7277:
7265:
7253:
7241:
7229:
7217:
7205:
7193:
7181:
7169:
7157:
7145:
7133:
7121:
7109:
7097:
7085:
7073:
7061:
7049:
7037:
6586:
6572:
6558:
6544:
6530:
6516:
6502:
6488:
6474:
6460:
6446:
6432:
6407:
6375:
6361:
6347:
6333:
6312:
6298:
6284:
6270:
6256:
6231:
6217:
6185:
6171:
6146:
6132:
6118:
6104:
6090:
6076:
6062:
6048:
6034:
6020:
6006:
5992:
5971:
5957:
5936:
5922:
5908:
5894:
5880:
5866:
5852:
5838:
5824:
5810:
5796:
5775:
5761:
5332:
4591:Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas
4441:Constitutional Court of Portugal
4325:
4311:
4250:: 28 October 1995 – 6 April 2002
4086:: 31 October 1995 – 4 April 2002
4068:: 29 July 1976 – 29 October 1978
4025:: 29 June 1986 – 14 January 1989
3980:
3965:
3946:
3923:
3843:: 29 June 1986 – 16 January 1989
3789:
3749:
3748:
3676:
3675:
3639:
3638:
3602:
3601:
3565:
3564:
3531:
3495:
3494:
3458:
3457:
3421:
3420:
3305:
3272:
3239:
3207:
3170:
3138:
3097:
3069:
3001:
3000:
2963:
2962:
2926:
2925:
2884:
2883:
2848:
2847:
2815:
2814:
2778:
2777:
2738:
2737:
2700:
2699:
2663:
2662:
2623:
2622:
2587:
2586:
2551:
2550:
2513:
2512:
2478:
2477:
2444:
2443:
2399:
2398:
2230:was called for 10 March 2024. A
2104:
2086:
1965:years in power, the PS lost the
1805:
1791:
1777:
917:
691:, was elected in December 2023.
588:after the 1974 revolution, with
449:
430:
200:
199:
43:
8302:1973 establishments in Portugal
5609:National Democratic Alternative
5145:
5119:
5097:
5070:
5044:
5028:
5012:
4996:
4970:
4944:
4928:
4912:
4872:
4860:
4848:
4836:
4824:
4734:
4705:
4658:
4502:Parties and Elections in Europe
4104:: 29 March 2022 – 25 March 2024
4080:: 8 June 1983 – 24 October 1984
3014:
2153:, Costa endorsed the incumbent
2140:region's 2020 October elections
998:Reformist–revolutionary dispute
586:first constitutional government
565:, and has eight members in the
8263:Movement for Democratic Change
7956:Revolutionary Febrerista Party
7932:Democratic Revolutionary Party
7806:Democratic Party of Socialists
5659:Socialist Alternative Movement
5077:Renascença (9 November 2023).
4613:
4597:
4578:
4470:
4449:
4404:government between the PS and
4256:: 12 March 2005 – 21 June 2011
4092:: 16 March 2005 – 21 June 2011
4019:: 19 April 1973 – 29 June 1986
3817:: 19 April 1973 – 29 June 1986
3790:
3532:
2194:, Secretary-General since 2024
2002:European elections in May 2014
889:Republican and Socialist Front
836:Socialist Party (1973–present)
1:
8357:Socialist parties in Portugal
8352:Centre-left parties in Europe
8332:Political parties in Portugal
8317:Organisations based in Lisbon
7392:Czech Social Democratic Party
7368:Movement for Social Democracy
7320:Social Democrat Radical Party
7000:Socialist International Women
5329:Political parties in Portugal
4891:Ana, Sá Lopes (4 June 2018).
4423:
4300:: 9 March 1996 – 9 March 2006
4294:: 9 March 1986 – 9 March 1996
4189:(Porto): 2005–2009, 2013–2014
4171:(Porto): 1997–2002, 2009–2011
2129:October 2019 general election
1920:In June 2004, the PS won the
1260:Socialism of the 21st century
553:). The PS is a member of the
523:[pɐɾˈtiðususiɐˈliʃtɐ]
8064:Direction – Social Democracy
7578:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
7494:National Democratic Congress
6990:Party of European Socialists
6838:(International Partnerships)
5729:Party of European Socialists
5604:Ecologist Party "The Greens"
5202:Party of European Socialists
4803:Telma, Roque (6 June 2014).
4643:10.1590/2179-8966/2018/33600
4062:: 3 June 1975 – 2 April 1976
4049:: 29 November 2014 – present
3937:(1976–1978, 1983–1985), and
2895:
2519:
2412:
2405:
2368:
2050:Unitary Democratic Coalition
1675:Party of European Socialists
1128:Negative and positive rights
760:
757:
646:Unitary Democratic Coalition
563:Party of European Socialists
250:Party of European Socialists
7:
7770:Democratic Party of Moldova
7722:Mauritian Militant Movement
7638:Progressive Socialist Party
7530:Rally of the Guinean People
7200:Revolutionary Left Movement
7128:People's Electoral Movement
6248:Associated parties (non-EU)
5737:European Parliament group:
4496:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).
4400:Opposition (Oct–Nov 2015);
4304:
4150:(Castelo Branco): 1988–1991
4072:Teófilo Carvalho dos Santos
3699:
3376:Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo
3352:
2319:
2254:
2077:private political donorship
1944:, leader of the PS, became
1938:elections for February 2005
1869:European Economic Community
865:Minister of Foreign Affairs
801:
796:
786:
783:
773:
770:
687:party. The current leader,
671:, the PS is one of the two
596:, but returned to power in
551:Acção Socialista Portuguesa
543:Portuguese Socialist Action
535:political party in Portugal
134:Acção Socialista Portuguesa
10:
8373:
8297:Socialist Party (Portugal)
8191:Socialist Party of Uruguay
7710:Rally of Democratic Forces
7566:Social Democratic Alliance
7044:Socialist Party of Albania
5581:Portuguese Communist Party
5385:Portuguese Communist Party
5343:Parties represented in the
4564:. Routledge. p. 124.
4286:Presidents of the Republic
4231:(Santarém): 2024 - present
4054:Presidents of the Assembly
3895:: 7 January 2024 – present
3804:List of lead party figures
3770:
3729:
3652:
3615:
3578:
3545:
3508:
3471:
3434:
3401:
3374:
3288:
3255:
2718:
2603:
2567:
2531:
2065:Portuguese Communist Party
2030:2015 legislative elections
1946:Prime Minister of Portugal
780:
767:
694:
143:Largo do Rato 2, 1269–143
21:Portuguese Socialist Party
18:
8148:Republican People's Party
8076:African National Congress
7554:Hungarian Socialist Party
7344:National Liberation Party
7236:Bulgarian Socialist Party
7164:Socialist Party Different
7024:
7020:
7009:
6969:
6894:
6853:
6776:
6672:
6606:
6424:Observer parties (non-EU)
6423:
6398:
6247:
6208:
6162:
5752:
5745:
5735:
5682:List of political parties
5672:
5597:Non-parliamentary parties
5596:
5540:
5486:Madeira Autonomous Region
5479:
5458:People's Monarchist Party
5412:
5342:
5247:
4528:. CRC Press. p. 71.
4446:. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
4160:António de Almeida Santos
4084:António de Almeida Santos
4035:António de Almeida Santos
3821:António de Almeida Santos
3033:
3030:
3021:
2882:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2859:
2533:António de Almeida Santos
2460:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2380:
2375:
1884:1995 legislative election
1877:1985 legislative election
1873:António de Almeida Santos
1690:Young European Socialists
885:1979 legislative election
869:António de Almeida Santos
791:
480:
462:
457:
448:
443:
424:
419:
403:
387:
373:
359:
345:
327:
298:
288:
268:International affiliation
267:
257:European Parliament group
255:
243:
232:
220:
208:
192:
184:
172:
160:
150:
139:
129:
109:
91:
81:
69:
59:
51:
42:
30:
7980:Democratic Left Alliance
6844:Von der Leyen Commission
5419:Azores Autonomous Region
5346:Assembly of the Republic
5085:(in European Portuguese)
4522:Dimitri Almeida (2012).
4351:
2300:Assembly of the Republic
2071:and the ecologist party
1078:Environmental protection
722:Francisco Ramos da Costa
628:under the leadership of
575:10th European Parliament
347:Assembly of the Republic
293:General Union of Workers
19:Not to be confused with
8112:Social Democratic Party
8100:Social Democratic Party
8016:Social Democratic Party
7818:Social Democratic Party
7794:Social Democratic Party
7674:Democratic Action Party
7650:Social Democratic Party
7626:Social Democratic Party
7614:Italian Socialist Party
7458:Social Democratic Party
7356:Social Democratic Party
7332:Colombian Liberal Party
7260:Social Democratic Front
7224:Democratic Labour Party
7212:Social Democratic Party
7188:Social Democratic Party
7068:Social Democratic Party
6963:Socialist International
6902:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
6209:Associated parties (EU)
6163:Member parties (non-EU)
5649:Portuguese Labour Party
5614:React, Include, Recycle
5557:Social Democratic Party
5507:Together for the People
5495:Social Democratic Party
5428:Social Democratic Party
5355:Social Democratic Party
5207:Socialist Internacional
4205:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues
4096:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues
4066:Vasco da Gama Fernandes
3859:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues
2720:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues
2178:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues
2155:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
2125:2019 European elections
1922:2004 European elections
1861:Social Democratic Party
1685:Socialist International
1155:Revolutionary socialism
677:Social Democratic Party
648:and managed to appoint
555:Socialist International
289:Trade union affiliation
280:Socialist International
222:Political position
8215:Movement for Socialism
7518:National Unity of Hope
7140:Australian Labor Party
7056:Socialist Forces Front
6798:(Cohesion and Reforms)
6777:European Commissioners
4193:Maria de Belém Roseira
4041:Maria de Belém Roseira
4012:
3877:Maria de Belém Roseira
2195:
2054:PS minority government
1859:with the centre-right
1855:, and the PS formed a
1250:Evolutionary socialism
855:On 25 April 1974, the
852:
750:Ballot: 19 April 1973
550:
514:
332:
167:Estudantes Socialistas
116:; 49 years ago
97:; 51 years ago
6399:Observer parties (EU)
5531:People Animals Nature
5470:People Animals Nature
5403:People Animals Nature
4585:Guedes, Nuno (2016).
4402:Confidence and supply
4391:) (Jun 1983-Nov 1985)
4223:Eurico Brilhante Dias
4115:António Lopes Cardoso
4109:Parliamentary Leaders
4078:Manuel Tito de Morais
4023:Manuel Tito de Morais
4003:
3089:António Ramalho Eanes
3061:António Ramalho Eanes
2217:Portuguese parliament
2190:
2042:confidence and supply
2038:Portuguese parliament
1900:2002 general election
1175:Social market economy
1113:Left-wing nationalism
941:Frankfurt Declaration
879:, then losing to the
843:
768:In favour of a party
718:Manuel Tito de Morais
626:2005 general election
614:1995 general election
582:1976 general election
8342:Progressive Alliance
7272:New Democratic Party
6654:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
5687:Politics of Portugal
5587:CDS – People's Party
5519:CDS – People's Party
5481:Legislative Assembly
5446:CDS – People's Party
5414:Legislative Assembly
5397:CDS – People's Party
4369:Coalition government
4341:Politics of Portugal
4219:(Setúbal): 2019–2022
4136:João Ferraz de Abreu
4102:Augusto Santos Silva
4029:João Ferraz de Abreu
2370:Constituent assembly
2265:democratic socialism
2224:Operation Influencer
2200:2021 local elections
2166:democratic socialism
2123:, contested. In the
1998:2013 local elections
1932:. In December 2004,
1812:Socialism portal
1784:Economics portal
1680:Progressive Alliance
1240:Democratic socialism
936:Age of Enlightenment
857:Carnation Revolution
612:, the party won the
559:Progressive Alliance
485:Politics of Portugal
375:Regional Parliaments
275:Progressive Alliance
245:European affiliation
233:National affiliation
114:1 February 1975
8124:Chama Cha Mapinduzi
7416:Revolutionary Party
7296:Party for Democracy
7092:Radical Civic Union
6854:Heads of government
6832:and Climate Action)
6830:European Green Deal
6675:European Parliament
5542:European Parliament
5115:. 16 December 2023.
4721:The Washington Post
4416:(Nov 2015-Oct 2019)
4225:(Leiria): 2022–2024
4217:Ana Catarina Mendes
4213:(Azores): 2015–2019
4207:(Lisbon): 2014–2015
4181:António José Seguro
4177:(Leiria): 2002–2003
4156:(Lisbon): 1991–1994
4144:(Lisbon): 1986–1988
4138:(Aveiro): 1986–1987
4129:(Lisbon): 1983–1985
3871:António José Seguro
3809:Secretaries-General
3687:Regional Assemblies
3343:European Parliament
2244:Democratic Alliance
2232:leadership election
2019:Ana Catarina Mendes
1991:António José Seguro
1798:Politics portal
1545:Liebknecht (father)
1202:Structural violence
1093:Institutional abuse
1008:Revolutions of 1848
881:Democratic Alliance
751:
567:European Parliament
361:European Parliament
8004:Independence Party
7030:
6914:Michael D. Higgins
6828:(Executive VP for
5569:Liberal Initiative
5525:Liberal Initiative
5464:Liberal Initiative
5373:Liberal Initiative
5158:Diário de Notícias
4957:O Jornal Económico
4810:Jornal de Notícias
4713:Pearlstein, Steven
4669:Diário de Notícias
4608:Diário de Notícias
4201:(Évora): 2011–2013
4162:(Porto): 1992–1993
4123:(Porto): 1976–1983
4060:Henrique de Barros
4013:
3900:Graphical timeline
2196:
1983:austerity measures
1863:(PSD), creating a
1763:Types of socialism
1752:The Internationale
1165:Social corporatism
1018:Welfare capitalism
853:
749:
634:2011 snap election
580:The party won the
515:Partido Socialista
339:The Internationale
95:19 April 1973
36:Partido Socialista
8284:
8283:
8280:
8279:
8276:
8275:
8271:
8270:
8203:Democratic Action
6929:
6928:
6867:Mette Frederiksen
6602:
6601:
5929:PA.SO.K./ΠΑ.ΣΟ.Κ.
5695:
5694:
5654:We, the Citizens!
5295:
5294:
4983:Portugal Resident
4632:(in Portuguese).
4571:978-1-317-92945-1
4535:978-1-136-34039-0
4117:(Beja): 1975–1976
3893:Pedro Nuno Santos
3801:
3800:
3684:
3683:
3340:
3339:
3012:
3011:
2983:Pedro Nuno Santos
2269:social liberalism
2261:social democratic
2236:Pedro Nuno Santos
2192:Pedro Nuno Santos
2121:Pedro Nuno Santos
2023:Pedro Nuno Santos
1975:same-sex marriage
1896:absolute majority
1853:absolute majority
1849:
1848:
1255:Liberal socialism
1245:Ethical socialism
1013:Utopian socialism
951:Godesberg Program
946:French Revolution
822:classless society
818:political freedom
810:
809:
689:Pedro Nuno Santos
622:absolute majority
573:group during the
532:social-democratic
503:
502:
490:Political parties
76:Pedro Nuno Santos
71:Secretary-General
8364:
8261:
8260:
8249:
8248:
8237:
8236:
8225:
8224:
8213:
8212:
8201:
8200:
8189:
8188:
8177:
8176:
8165:
8164:
8158:
8157:
8146:
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8134:
8133:
8122:
8121:
8110:
8109:
8098:
8097:
8086:
8085:
8074:
8073:
8062:
8061:
8052:Democratic Party
8050:
8049:
8038:
8037:
8026:
8025:
8014:
8013:
8002:
8001:
7990:
7989:
7978:
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7480:
7479:
7468:
7467:
7456:
7455:
7438:
7437:
7426:
7425:
7414:
7413:
7404:Social Democrats
7402:
7401:
7390:
7389:
7378:
7377:
7366:
7365:
7354:
7353:
7342:
7341:
7330:
7329:
7318:
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7306:
7305:
7294:
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7102:
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7090:
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7078:
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7066:
7065:
7054:
7053:
7042:
7041:
7027:
7026:
7022:
7021:
7011:
7010:
6956:
6949:
6942:
6933:
6932:
6836:Jutta Urpilainen
6826:Frans Timmermans
6697:Willi Birkelbach
6659:Sergey Stanishev
6644:Rudolf Scharping
6629:Vítor Constâncio
6619:Robert Pontillon
6614:Wilhelm Dröscher
6595:
6591:
6590:
6581:
6577:
6576:
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6563:
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5322:
5315:
5308:
5299:
5298:
5236:
5229:
5222:
5213:
5212:
5197:
5196:
5194:Official website
5187:
5186:
5184:Official website
5169:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5149:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5131:Associated Press
5123:
5117:
5116:
5101:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5090:
5083:Rádio Renascença
5074:
5068:
5067:
5065:
5063:
5048:
5042:
5032:
5026:
5016:
5010:
5000:
4994:
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4794:
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4772:
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4738:
4732:
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4727:
4709:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4698:
4692:
4681:
4672:
4662:
4656:
4655:
4645:
4630:Direito e Práxis
4627:
4617:
4611:
4601:
4595:
4594:
4582:
4576:
4575:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4519:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4477:Tavares, Tiago.
4474:
4468:
4467:
4453:
4447:
4445:
4434:
4417:
4398:
4392:
4382:
4376:
4365:
4335:
4330:
4329:
4328:
4321:
4319:Socialism portal
4316:
4315:
4248:António Guterres
4229:Alexandra Leitão
4148:António Guterres
3996:Party presidents
3984:
3969:
3954:António Guterres
3950:
3927:
3853:António Guterres
3841:Vítor Constâncio
3793:
3792:
3785:
3752:
3751:
3744:
3691:
3690:
3679:
3678:
3671:
3642:
3641:
3634:
3605:
3604:
3597:
3568:
3567:
3560:
3535:
3534:
3527:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3461:
3460:
3453:
3436:António Vitorino
3424:
3423:
3416:
3389:
3347:
3346:
3312:
3309:
3308:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3246:
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3177:
3174:
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3141:
3104:
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3076:
3073:
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3019:
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3004:
3003:
2996:
2966:
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2921:
2887:
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2879:
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2843:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2781:
2780:
2773:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2703:
2702:
2695:
2666:
2665:
2658:
2641:António Guterres
2626:
2625:
2618:
2590:
2589:
2582:
2569:Vítor Constâncio
2554:
2553:
2546:
2516:
2515:
2508:
2481:
2480:
2473:
2447:
2446:
2439:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2363:
2314:
2313:
2295:Election results
2108:
2090:
2011:primary election
1971:general election
1964:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1910:and adopted the
1888:António Guterres
1841:
1834:
1827:
1810:
1809:
1796:
1795:
1782:
1781:
1550:Liebknecht (son)
1310:Batlle y Ordóñez
1197:Structural abuse
1098:Internationalism
1073:Environmentalism
921:
911:Social democracy
898:
897:
781:Against a party
752:
748:
740:Bad Münstereifel
610:António Guterres
539:Bad Münstereifel
525:
520:
476:
471:
468:
466:
453:
434:
414:
405:Local government
398:
389:Local government
382:
368:
354:
335:
316:
307:
203:
202:
196:
155:Acção Socialista
130:Preceded by
125:
124:
122:
117:
105:
103:
98:
72:
47:
28:
27:
8372:
8371:
8367:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8362:
8361:
8287:
8286:
8285:
8272:
8267:
8255:
8251:Socialist Party
8243:
8239:POLISARIO Front
8231:
8219:
8207:
8195:
8183:
8171:
8159:
8152:
8140:
8128:
8116:
8104:
8092:
8080:
8068:
8056:
8044:
8040:Socialist Party
8032:
8020:
8008:
7996:
7992:Socialist Party
7984:
7972:
7960:
7948:
7936:
7924:
7912:
7900:
7888:
7876:
7872:Nepali Congress
7864:
7858:
7846:
7834:
7822:
7810:
7798:
7786:
7774:
7762:
7750:
7738:
7726:
7714:
7702:
7690:
7678:
7666:
7654:
7642:
7630:
7618:
7606:
7594:
7582:
7570:
7558:
7546:
7534:
7522:
7510:
7498:
7486:
7474:
7470:Socialist Party
7462:
7450:
7444:
7432:
7428:Democratic Left
7420:
7408:
7396:
7384:
7372:
7360:
7348:
7336:
7324:
7312:
7308:Socialist Party
7300:
7288:
7276:
7264:
7252:
7240:
7228:
7216:
7204:
7192:
7180:
7176:Socialist Party
7168:
7156:
7144:
7132:
7120:
7108:
7104:Socialist Party
7096:
7084:
7072:
7060:
7048:
7036:
7016:
7005:
7004:
6965:
6960:
6930:
6925:
6920:Zoran Milanović
6890:
6849:
6802:Paolo Gentiloni
6772:
6771:
6757:Gianni Pittella
6732:Jean-Pierre Cot
6712:Georges Spénale
6674:
6673:Leaders in the
6668:
6598:
6585:
6584:
6571:
6570:
6557:
6556:
6543:
6542:
6529:
6528:
6515:
6514:
6501:
6500:
6487:
6486:
6473:
6472:
6467:ESDP/الديمقراطي
6459:
6458:
6445:
6444:
6431:
6430:
6419:
6406:
6405:
6394:
6387:
6374:
6373:
6360:
6359:
6346:
6345:
6332:
6331:
6324:
6311:
6310:
6297:
6296:
6283:
6282:
6269:
6268:
6255:
6254:
6243:
6230:
6229:
6216:
6215:
6204:
6197:
6184:
6183:
6170:
6169:
6158:
6145:
6144:
6131:
6130:
6117:
6116:
6103:
6102:
6089:
6088:
6075:
6074:
6061:
6060:
6047:
6046:
6033:
6032:
6019:
6018:
6005:
6004:
5991:
5990:
5983:
5970:
5969:
5956:
5955:
5948:
5935:
5934:
5921:
5920:
5907:
5906:
5893:
5892:
5879:
5878:
5865:
5864:
5851:
5850:
5837:
5836:
5823:
5822:
5809:
5808:
5795:
5794:
5787:
5774:
5773:
5760:
5759:
5741:
5731:
5726:
5696:
5691:
5677:Portal:Politics
5668:
5592:
5551:Socialist Party
5536:
5501:Socialist Party
5484:
5475:
5434:Socialist Party
5417:
5408:
5361:Socialist Party
5344:
5338:
5331:
5326:
5296:
5291:
5243:
5240:
5198:(in Portuguese)
5192:
5191:
5182:
5181:
5178:
5173:
5172:
5162:
5160:
5150:
5146:
5136:
5134:
5133:. 21 March 2024
5125:
5124:
5120:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5088:
5086:
5075:
5071:
5061:
5059:
5058:(in Portuguese)
5050:
5049:
5045:
5033:
5029:
5017:
5013:
5001:
4997:
4987:
4985:
4975:
4971:
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4959:
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4929:
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4913:
4903:
4901:
4889:
4885:
4877:
4873:
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4853:
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4841:
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4801:
4797:
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4773:
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4759:
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4710:
4706:
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4682:
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4536:
4520:
4516:
4506:
4504:
4494:
4490:
4475:
4471:
4454:
4450:
4444:(in Portuguese)
4443:
4435:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4420:
4399:
4395:
4387:government (PS-
4383:
4379:
4366:
4359:
4354:
4346:Socialist Party
4333:Portugal portal
4331:
4326:
4324:
4317:
4310:
4307:
4288:
4269:
4238:
4236:Prime Ministers
4199:Carlos Zorrinho
4187:Alberto Martins
4169:Francisco Assis
4111:
4056:
3998:
3991:
3985:
3976:
3970:
3961:
3951:
3942:
3928:
3919:
3917:
3902:
3811:
3806:
3786:
3783:
3745:
3742:
3689:
3672:
3669:
3635:
3632:
3598:
3595:
3580:Francisco Assis
3561:
3558:
3528:
3525:
3491:
3488:
3454:
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3417:
3414:
3390:
3387:
3345:
3310:
3306:
3277:
3273:
3244:
3240:
3212:
3208:
3175:
3171:
3143:
3139:
3102:
3098:
3074:
3070:
3017:
2997:
2994:
2959:
2956:
2922:
2919:
2880:
2877:
2844:
2841:
2811:
2808:
2774:
2771:
2734:
2731:
2696:
2693:
2659:
2656:
2619:
2616:
2583:
2580:
2547:
2544:
2509:
2506:
2474:
2471:
2465:Socialist Front
2464:
2440:
2437:
2395:
2392:
2364:
2361:
2312:
2310:
2302:
2297:
2257:
2208:Fernando Medina
2206:, who defeated
2174:Fernando Medina
2116:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2091:
2044:agreement with
1979:Eurozone crisis
1961:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:In 2009, after
1857:grand coalition
1845:
1804:
1790:
1776:
1768:
1767:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1708:
1700:
1699:
1660:
1650:
1649:
1280:
1270:
1269:
1235:
1227:
1226:
1180:Socialist state
1123:Nationalization
1041:Critical theory
1036:Civil liberties
1031:
1023:
1022:
931:
838:
702:
697:
667:A party of the
584:and formed the
518:
507:Socialist Party
499:
463:
439:
438:
437:
436:
435:
420:Election symbol
415:
412:
406:
399:
396:
390:
383:
380:
369:
366:
355:
352:
336:
333:A Internacional
323:
314:
305:
284:
194:
179:Socialist Youth
120:
118:
115:
113:
101:
99:
96:
70:
38:
37:
34:
33:Socialist Party
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8370:
8360:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8309:
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8299:
8282:
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8217:
8205:
8193:
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8169:
8150:
8138:
8126:
8114:
8102:
8090:
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7782:People's Party
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7698:Rally for Mali
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6820:Maroš Šefčovič
6817:
6814:Nicolas Schmit
6811:
6810:(Home Affairs)
6808:Ylva Johansson
6805:
6799:
6796:Elisa Ferreira
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5176:External links
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5109:sicnoticias.pt
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4715:(6 May 2009).
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7076:
7071:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7034:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7023:
7019:
7012:
7008:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6957:
6952:
6950:
6945:
6943:
6938:
6937:
6934:
6921:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6909:
6906:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6897:
6893:
6886:
6885:Pedro Sánchez
6883:
6880:
6879:António Costa
6877:
6874:
6871:
6868:
6865:
6862:
6859:
6858:
6856:
6852:
6846:
6845:
6840:
6837:
6834:
6831:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6818:
6815:
6812:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6791:
6788:
6785:
6784:Josep Borrell
6782:
6781:
6779:
6775:
6768:
6767:Iratxe García
6765:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6755:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6747:Martin Schulz
6745:
6743:
6742:Enrique Barón
6740:
6738:
6737:Pauline Green
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6722:Ernest Glinne
6720:
6718:
6715:
6713:
6710:
6708:
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6687:Hendrik Fayat
6685:
6683:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6671:
6665:
6664:Stefan Löfven
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6605:
6594:
6589:
6583:
6580:
6575:
6569:
6566:
6561:
6555:
6552:
6547:
6541:
6538:
6533:
6527:
6524:
6519:
6513:
6510:
6505:
6499:
6496:
6491:
6485:
6482:
6477:
6471:
6468:
6463:
6457:
6454:
6449:
6443:
6440:
6435:
6429:
6428:
6426:
6422:
6415:
6410:
6404:
6403:
6401:
6397:
6390:
6386:
6383:
6378:
6372:
6369:
6364:
6358:
6355:
6350:
6344:
6341:
6336:
6330:
6327:
6323:
6320:
6315:
6309:
6306:
6301:
6295:
6292:
6287:
6281:
6278:
6273:
6267:
6264:
6259:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6246:
6239:
6234:
6228:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6207:
6200:
6196:
6193:
6188:
6182:
6179:
6174:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6161:
6154:
6149:
6143:
6140:
6135:
6129:
6126:
6121:
6115:
6112:
6107:
6101:
6098:
6093:
6087:
6084:
6079:
6073:
6070:
6065:
6059:
6056:
6051:
6045:
6042:
6037:
6031:
6028:
6023:
6017:
6014:
6009:
6003:
6000:
5995:
5989:
5986:
5982:
5979:
5974:
5968:
5965:
5960:
5954:
5951:
5947:
5944:
5939:
5933:
5930:
5925:
5919:
5916:
5911:
5905:
5902:
5897:
5891:
5888:
5883:
5877:
5874:
5869:
5863:
5860:
5855:
5849:
5846:
5841:
5835:
5832:
5827:
5821:
5818:
5813:
5807:
5804:
5799:
5793:
5790:
5786:
5783:
5778:
5772:
5769:
5764:
5758:
5757:
5755:
5753:Member states
5751:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5734:
5730:
5723:
5718:
5716:
5711:
5709:
5704:
5703:
5700:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5674:
5671:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5629:Volt Portugal
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5539:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5482:
5478:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5459:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5429:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5415:
5411:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5341:
5335:
5330:
5323:
5318:
5316:
5311:
5309:
5304:
5303:
5300:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5246:
5237:
5232:
5230:
5225:
5223:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5179:
5159:
5155:
5148:
5132:
5128:
5122:
5114:
5110:
5106:
5100:
5084:
5080:
5073:
5057:
5053:
5047:
5040:
5036:
5031:
5024:
5020:
5015:
5008:
5004:
4999:
4984:
4980:
4973:
4958:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4936:
4931:
4924:
4920:
4915:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4875:
4868:
4863:
4856:
4851:
4844:
4839:
4832:
4827:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4799:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4771:
4756:
4754:9780191748332
4750:
4746:
4745:
4737:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4708:
4689:
4688:
4680:
4678:
4670:
4666:
4661:
4653:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4605:
4600:
4593:(80): 95–116.
4592:
4588:
4581:
4573:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4552:
4537:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4518:
4503:
4499:
4492:
4484:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4452:
4442:
4438:
4433:
4429:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4397:
4390:
4386:
4381:
4374:
4370:
4364:
4362:
4357:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4334:
4323:
4320:
4314:
4309:
4299:
4298:Jorge Sampaio
4296:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4261:
4260:António Costa
4258:
4255:
4254:José Sócrates
4252:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4175:António Costa
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4142:Jorge Sampaio
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4121:Salgado Zenha
4119:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3989:
3988:António Costa
3983:
3978:
3974:
3973:José Sócrates
3968:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3949:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3921:
3920:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3887:António Costa
3885:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3865:José Sócrates
3863:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3847:Jorge Sampaio
3845:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3796:
3788:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3755:
3747:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3674:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3637:
3630:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3617:Pedro Marques
3613:
3610:
3609:
3600:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3563:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3547:Vital Moreira
3543:
3540:
3539:
3530:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3510:António Costa
3506:
3503:
3502:
3493:
3486:
3483:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3456:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3419:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3403:João Cravinho
3399:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3336:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3324:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3304:
3301:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3290:Manuel Alegre
3286:
3283:
3282:
3271:
3268:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3238:
3235:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3206:
3203:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3188:Jorge Sampaio
3184:
3181:
3180:
3169:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3031:Second round
3020:
3007:
2999:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2961:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2924:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2867:
2866:António Costa
2862:
2858:
2854:
2846:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2813:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2776:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2756:José Sócrates
2752:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2736:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2698:
2691:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2661:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2621:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:Jorge Sampaio
2601:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2511:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2442:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2387:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2366:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2342:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2307:
2306:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2285:progressivism
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2204:Carlos Moedas
2201:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2170:progressivism
2167:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2107:
2096:
2089:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2055:
2052:to support a
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2007:António Costa
2003:
1999:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1942:José Sócrates
1939:
1935:
1934:Jorge Sampaio
1931:
1927:
1926:Durão Barroso
1923:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1892:1999 election
1889:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1729:
1728:United States
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:Organizations
1654:
1653:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1223:
1222:Welfare state
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:Progressivism
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1118:Mixed economy
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
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849:Maria Barroso
846:
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830:Maria Barroso
827:
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692:
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686:
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678:
674:
673:major parties
670:
665:
663:
662:2024 election
659:
655:
651:
650:António Costa
647:
643:
639:
638:2015 election
635:
631:
630:José Sócrates
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
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594:1979 election
591:
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583:
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413:1,264 / 3,066
410:
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41:
29:
26:
22:
8227:Popular Will
7991:
7734:Labour Party
7590:Labour Party
6908:George Vella
6873:Robert Abela
6841:
6790:Helena Dalli
6762:Udo Bullmann
6707:Francis Vals
6702:Käte Strobel
6692:Pierre Lapie
6634:Guy Spitaels
6624:Joop den Uyl
6082:
5550:
5500:
5433:
5360:
5161:. Retrieved
5157:
5147:
5135:. Retrieved
5130:
5121:
5113:SIC Notícias
5108:
5099:
5087:. Retrieved
5082:
5072:
5060:. Retrieved
5056:CNN Portugal
5055:
5046:
5038:
5030:
5022:
5014:
5006:
4998:
4986:. Retrieved
4982:
4972:
4960:. Retrieved
4956:
4946:
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4914:
4902:. Retrieved
4896:
4886:
4874:
4862:
4850:
4838:
4826:
4814:. Retrieved
4808:
4798:
4786:. Retrieved
4780:
4770:
4758:. Retrieved
4743:
4736:
4724:. Retrieved
4720:
4707:
4695:. Retrieved
4686:
4668:
4660:
4633:
4629:
4615:
4607:
4599:
4590:
4580:
4561:
4551:
4539:. Retrieved
4524:
4517:
4505:. Retrieved
4501:
4491:
4482:
4472:
4461:
4451:
4432:
4396:
4385:Central Bloc
4380:
4292:Mário Soares
4273:Carlos César
4242:Mário Soares
4211:Carlos César
4047:Carlos César
4005:Carlos César
3941:(1986–1996).
3931:Mário Soares
3880:
3834:
3824:
3815:Mário Soares
3772:Paulo Cafôfo
3662:
3654:Marta Temido
3625:
3588:
3518:
3481:
3473:Mário Soares
3444:
3335:No candidate
3334:
3323:No candidate
3322:
3302:
3269:
3257:Mário Soares
3236:
3228:
3204:
3196:
3167:
3159:
3135:
3129:
3115:Mário Soares
3094:
3086:
3066:
3058:
3028:First round
3015:Presidential
2949:
2912:
2801:
2764:
2686:
2649:
2499:
2461:
2385:
2354:
2346:Mário Soares
2304:
2303:
2277:Keynesianism
2258:
2243:
2240:
2221:
2213:January 2022
2197:
2182:Carlos César
2148:
2133:
2117:
2058:
2027:
2015:Mário Soares
1995:
1950:
1919:
1916:
1881:
1865:Central Bloc
1850:
1803:
1789:
1775:
1108:Labor rights
993:Nordic model
966:Keynesianism
883:(AD) in the
854:
845:Mário Soares
811:
797:
792:
744:West Germany
734:Inspired by
733:
714:Mário Soares
703:
685:conservative
681:centre-right
666:
602:Central Bloc
590:Mário Soares
579:
542:
527:
506:
504:
185:Women's wing
166:
162:Student wing
154:
140:Headquarters
133:
86:Mário Soares
64:Carlos César
52:Abbreviation
25:
7380:Partido MAN
6861:Olaf Scholz
6639:Willy Claes
5639:Earth Party
4816:4 September
4788:4 September
4127:Walter Rosa
3960:since 2017.
3933:, founder,
3797:Opposition
3756:Opposition
3715:Government
3008:Opposition
2891:Opposition
2855:Opposition
2745:Opposition
2630:Opposition
2594:Opposition
2558:Opposition
2485:Opposition
2451:Opposition
2420:Opposition
2335:Government
2281:Europeanism
1875:, lost the
1207:Trade union
1103:Land reform
986:Revisionist
861:Estado Novo
729:Estado Novo
710:Switzerland
669:centre-left
569:within the
320:(customary)
239:(1980–1982)
193:Membership
8291:Categories
7686:ADEMA-PASJ
6881:(Portugal)
6792:(Equality)
6727:Rudi Arndt
6682:Guy Mollet
6649:Robin Cook
6607:Presidents
5089:9 November
5062:7 November
5039:Renascença
4939:Observador
4697:7 November
4498:"Portugal"
4483:Observador
4463:Observador
4424:References
4154:Jaime Gama
4090:Jaime Gama
3881:ad interim
3835:ad interim
3825:ad interim
3779:21.3 (#2)
3738:35.9 (#2)
3658:1,268,915
3621:1,104,694
3584:1,033,158
3554:26.5 (#2)
3514:1,516,001
3477:1,493,146
3440:1,061,560
3410:28.5 (#2)
3407:1,184,380
3383:22.5 (#2)
3380:1,267,672
3297:19.7 (#2)
3264:14.3 (#3)
3224:2,401,015
3192:3,035,056
3155:3,459,521
3125:3,010,756
3122:25.4 (#2)
3119:1,443,683
3087:Supported
3059:Supported
3025:Candidate
2990:28.0 (#2)
2987:1,812,443
2945:2,302,601
2908:1,903,687
2873:32.3 (#2)
2870:1,747,685
2837:28.1 (#2)
2834:1,566,347
2797:2,077,238
2760:2,588,312
2727:37.8 (#2)
2724:2,068,584
2682:2,385,922
2645:2,583,755
2612:29.1 (#2)
2609:1,670,758
2576:22.2 (#2)
2573:1,262,506
2540:20.8 (#2)
2537:1,204,321
2495:2,061,309
2433:27.3 (#2)
2430:1,642,136
2381:1,912,921
2350:2,162,972
1465:Hilferding
1330:Betancourt
1320:Ben-Gurion
1212:Tripartism
1185:Capitalism
1160:Secularism
1088:Gradualism
1083:Fair trade
1056:Industrial
547:Portuguese
519:pronounced
511:Portuguese
444:Party flag
407:(Parishes)
311:(official)
174:Youth wing
121:1975-02-01
102:1973-04-19
8179:New Space
6922:(Croatia)
6916:(Ireland)
6904:(Germany)
6869:(Denmark)
6863:(Germany)
6804:(Economy)
6551:Fatah/فتح
6340:SDSM/СДСМ
6224:PBSD/БСДП
5831:EDEK/ΕΔΕΚ
5619:New Right
5575:Left Bloc
5452:Left Bloc
5379:Left Bloc
4652:2179-8966
4507:8 October
4371:with the
3939:President
3697:Election
3350:Election
3022:Election
2957:120 / 230
2920:108 / 230
2772:121 / 230
2694:115 / 230
2657:112 / 230
2521:Coalition
2414:Coalition
2393:107 / 263
2362:116 / 250
2317:Election
2291:outlook.
2289:Third Way
2162:Ana Gomes
2046:Left Bloc
1912:Third Way
1758:Socialism
1746:Communism
1707:By region
1645:Zhordania
1590:Plekhanov
1560:MacDonald
1555:Luxemburg
1440:Gaitskell
1400:Daszyński
1365:Callaghan
1325:Bernstein
1265:Third Way
1190:Socialism
1148:Socialism
1138:Reformism
1068:Dirigisme
1046:Democracy
1003:Socialism
824:and with
814:socialism
726:Salazar's
679:(PSD), a
642:Left Bloc
495:Elections
397:148 / 308
227:Left-wing
215:Socialism
151:Newspaper
110:Legalised
60:President
5644:Alliance
5634:Rise Up!
5137:21 March
4305:See also
3551:946,818
3294:831,838
3261:785,355
2995:78 / 230
2971:Majority
2934:Minority
2897:Minority
2878:86 / 230
2842:74 / 230
2823:Minority
2809:97 / 230
2786:Majority
2732:96 / 230
2708:Minority
2671:Minority
2617:72 / 230
2581:60 / 250
2545:57 / 250
2507:94 / 250
2472:66 / 250
2438:74 / 250
2407:Minority
2273:centrism
2255:Ideology
2149:For the
1615:Stauning
1540:Lévesque
1525:Lassalle
1505:Kerensky
1495:Katayama
1485:Jumblatt
1450:González
1385:Crosland
1370:Cárdenas
1355:Branting
1285:Ambedkar
1234:Variants
1051:Economic
1030:Concepts
981:Orthodox
956:Humanism
903:a series
901:Part of
875:and the
851:in 1974.
806:Source:
644:and the
391:(Mayors)
381:34 / 104
353:78 / 230
210:Ideology
6910:(Malta)
6887:(Spain)
6875:(Malta)
6277:SDP BiH
6238:Hlas-SD
6111:SMER-SD
5999:Saskaņa
5803:BSP/БСП
5746:Parties
5563:Enough!
5513:Enough!
5440:Enough!
5367:Enough!
5007:Público
4988:31 July
4962:31 July
4923:Público
4782:Público
4760:15 June
4541:14 July
3784:11 / 47
3776:28,981
3762:Madeira
3743:23 / 57
3735:41,538
3700:Leader
3694:Region
3661:32.1 (#
3624:33.4 (#
3587:31.5 (#
3526:12 / 24
3517:44.5 (#
3489:12 / 25
3480:43.1 (#
3452:10 / 25
3443:34.9 (#
3353:Leader
3227:55.6 (#
3195:53.9 (#
3158:70.4 (#
3128:51.2 (#
3034:Result
2948:41.4 (#
2911:36.3 (#
2800:36.6 (#
2763:45.0 (#
2685:44.1 (#
2648:43.8 (#
2498:36.1 (#
2384:34.9 (#
2353:37.9 (#
2320:Leader
2028:In the
1960:⁄
1882:In the
1740:Related
1718:Germany
1713:Austria
1635:Whitlam
1625:Den Uyl
1605:Sanders
1600:Russell
1565:Mandela
1500:Kautsky
1480:Jenkins
1455:Goulart
1410:Douglas
1305:Awolowo
1290:Allende
1217:Welfare
976:Marxism
929:History
826:Marxism
793:Turnout
755:Option
695:History
624:in the
530:) is a
458:Website
299:Colours
119: (
100: (
92:Founded
82:Founder
7602:Meretz
6816:(Jobs)
5845:SOCDEM
5664:(A)TUA
5483:of the
5416:of the
5163:30 May
4904:18 May
4751:
4726:11 May
4650:
4568:
4532:
3721:Azores
3709:Seats
3703:Votes
3670:8 / 21
3633:9 / 21
3596:8 / 21
3559:7 / 22
3415:7 / 24
3388:6 / 24
3362:Seats
3356:Votes
3045:Votes
3039:Votes
2329:Seats
2323:Votes
2283:, and
2180:, and
2136:Azores
2095:Lisbon
2063:, the
1977:. The
1908:centre
1640:Wilson
1620:Thomas
1610:Savage
1575:Myrdal
1530:Layton
1510:Kéthly
1490:Junmai
1475:Jaurès
1460:Hardie
1445:Gandhi
1435:Fraser
1430:Engels
1425:Ecevit
1395:Curtin
1390:Corbyn
1350:Brandt
1335:Bhutto
1300:Attlee
1295:Ardern
1278:People
867:, and
758:Votes
736:May 68
706:Geneva
367:8 / 21
328:Anthem
315:
306:
204:81,171
195:(2022)
145:Lisbon
7920:Fatah
7854:SWAPO
7542:PFSDH
7506:PASOK
7284:PAICV
6414:LSDSP
6368:SP/PS
5391:Livre
5348:(230)
4691:(PDF)
4626:(PDF)
4352:Notes
1595:Prodi
1585:Palme
1580:Nehru
1535:Lenin
1520:Lagos
1470:İnönü
1420:Ebert
1415:Drees
1380:Craxi
1375:Clark
1360:Brown
1345:Blanc
1340:Blair
1315:Bebel
787:25.9
774:74.1
712:, by
8136:FDTL
8088:PSOE
7968:APRA
7896:PNDS
7884:FSLN
7830:USFP
7440:CPDS
7248:PBSD
7080:MPLA
6842:see
6593:FDTL
6523:USPT
6199:SDLP
6139:PSOE
6055:PvdA
6027:LSAP
6013:LSDP
5950:MSZP
5544:(21)
5503:(11)
5497:(19)
5488:(47)
5436:(23)
5430:(23)
5421:(57)
5369:(50)
5363:(78)
5357:(78)
5287:2023
5282:2014
5277:2011
5272:2004
5267:2002
5262:1992
5257:1989
5252:1986
5165:2024
5139:2024
5091:2023
5064:2023
4990:2021
4964:2021
4906:2020
4818:2014
4790:2014
4762:2023
4749:ISBN
4728:2009
4699:2016
4648:ISSN
4566:ISBN
4543:2013
4530:ISBN
4509:2019
3767:2024
3726:2024
3712:+/-
3649:2024
3612:2019
3575:2014
3542:2009
3505:2004
3468:1999
3431:1994
3398:1989
3371:1987
3365:+/-
3330:2021
3318:2016
3303:Lost
3285:2011
3270:Lost
3252:2006
3220:2001
3183:1996
3151:1991
3110:1986
3082:1980
3054:1976
2978:2024
2941:2022
2904:2019
2861:2015
2830:2011
2793:2009
2751:2005
2715:2002
2678:1999
2636:1995
2600:1991
2564:1987
2528:1985
2491:1983
2457:1980
2426:1979
2377:1976
2341:1975
2332:+/-
2271:and
2168:and
2048:and
2021:and
1630:Webb
1570:Marx
1515:Kirk
1405:Debs
1143:Left
847:and
816:and
720:and
658:2022
618:2002
606:1985
598:1983
561:and
505:The
318:Pink
7944:PPS
6579:SSP
6565:PSD
6537:CTP
6509:PDM
6495:Dem
6453:ARF
6389:HDP
6382:CHP
6326:SDP
6319:DPS
6192:Lab
6153:SAP
6097:PSD
5985:PSI
5964:Lab
5915:SPD
5887:SDP
5873:SDE
5817:SDP
5768:SPÖ
5589:(1)
5583:(1)
5577:(1)
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4898:Sol
4638:doi
4414:PEV
4410:PCP
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4373:CDS
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3205:Won
3168:Won
3136:Won
3095:Won
3067:Won
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469:.pt
467:.ps
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