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of an entrenched meander is a gently sloping bedrock surface that rises from the inside, concave bank of an asymmetrically entrenched river. A thin, discontinuous layer of alluvium often covers this gently sloping bedrock surface. This type of slip-off slope is formed by the contemporaneous migration
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as the meander necks are narrowed and eventually cut through by the river. Because they are low-lying, slip-off slopes are easily inundated during high water events, contributing to floodplain evolution in the middle and lower courses of a river.
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Aerial photograph of a meander on the
Economy River, Nova Scotia. The gravel area on the inside of the meander near the centre-right of the image is a slip-off slope.
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or river-cut cliff. As water in a meandering river travels around a bend, it moves in a secondary corkscrew-like flow as it travels downstream, in a pattern called
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from the cut bank side to be deposited on the inner bank. The deposition of material at the toe of a slip-off slope often results in the formation of a
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Nanson, Gerald C. (February 1980). "Point bar and floodplain formation of the meandering
Beatton River, northeastern British Columbia, Canada".
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This continual process of erosion of the outer bank and deposition on the inside bank causes the migration of meanders and formation of
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of a meander as a river cuts downward into bedrock. A terrace on the slip-off slope of a meander spur, known as
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115:. Geologically, the environment in which a slip-off slope is deposited is considered to be one of low energy.
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103:. This phenomenon causes increased water velocity in the outside bend of the meander, driving lateral
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Dictionary
Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik: English-German/Englisch-Deutsch.
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67:. The term can refer to two different features: one in a freely meandering river with a
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Schematic cross section of a meandering river channel showing slip-off slope formation
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on the inside convex bank of a meander loop, across the channel from a
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Depositional landform on the inside convex bank of a meandering river
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Leopold, Luna B.; Wolman, M. Gordon; Miller, John P. (1995).
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The depositional slip-off slope is on the left and a small
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189:(pp. 183-244). Springer, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 391 pp.
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Scheffers, A.M., May, S.M. and
Kelletat, D.H., 2015.
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Lateral activity in a river of northwestern Canada.
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268:Annals of the Association of American Geographers
210:Encyclopedia of sediments & sedimentary rocks
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284:(Dover ed.). New York: Dover Publications.
87:is characterized by a gentle slope composed of
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735:List of rivers that have reversed direction
63:that occurs on the inside convex bank of a
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183:Forms by Flowing Water (Fluvial Features).
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187:Landforms of the World with Google Earth.
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265:Meandering valleys and underfit rivers.
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375:Springer, Berlin, Germany. 1549 pp.
371:Herrmann, H. and Bucksch, H., 2014.
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335:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1980.tb01155.x
282:Fluvial processes in geomorphology
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83:In a freely meandering river, a
444:Drainage system (geomorphology)
454:Strahler number (stream order)
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79:In freely meandering rivers
23:Slip-off slope (right) and
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567:River channel migration
206:"Meandering Channels".
497:Bar (river morphology)
360:The Journal of Geology
355:Crickmay, C.H., 1960.
246:: CS1 maint: others (
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138:slip-off slope terrace
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679:Erosion and tectonics
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362:, 68(4), pp. 377-391.
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700:Deposition (geology)
427:Large-scale features
158:Deposition (geology)
127:In entrenched rivers
71:and the other in an
327:1980Sedim..27....3N
263:Davis, W.M., 1913.
730:Sediment transport
684:River rejuvenation
657:Regional processes
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59:is a depositional
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41:River Ashes Hollow
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779:Fluvial landforms
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562:River bifurcation
381:978-3-642-41713-9
270:, 3(1), pp. 3-28.
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39:on the right.
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664:Aggradation
615:Plunge pool
582:Stream pool
572:River mouth
464:River delta
321:(1): 3–29.
120:oxbow lakes
37:river cliff
768:Categories
715:Hack's law
669:Base level
610:Knickpoint
537:Oxbow lake
517:Floodplain
169:References
69:floodplain
784:Limnology
693:Mechanics
542:Point bar
532:Mouth bar
487:Anabranch
343:0037-0746
300:829159703
242:cite book
234:738624314
113:point bar
109:sediments
753:Category
638:Antidune
625:Bedforms
512:Cut bank
152:See also
97:cut bank
61:landform
25:cut bank
587:Thalweg
522:Meander
449:Estuary
323:Bibcode
93:pebbles
605:Canyon
552:Rapids
547:Riffle
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43:, UK.
643:Dune
377:ISBN
339:ISSN
296:OCLC
286:ISBN
248:link
230:OCLC
220:ISBN
191:ISBN
131:The
91:and
89:sand
633:Ait
331:doi
216:432
185:In
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