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418:, from a prominent Choctaw family, took over the former Choctaw Agency building when he was appointed in 1858 as supervisor of the Butterfield Stage stop. He was also elected as governor of the unified Choctaw Nation. He adapted this building for use both as his residence and with space for the Butterfield Stage office. Walker retained it as his home until he died in 1877. According to Morrison, the old agency building still stood in the 1930s. The structure is listed in the
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344:. The US Indian agent distributed annuity payments here, and a trading and business community developed around the post. Until 1859, after unification of the three districts of the Nation, the community was officially called "Choctaw Agency". Major F. W. Armstrong served as the first US agent until his death in 1835. He was succeeded by his brother, William Armstrong.
329:, the town suffered serious damage in warfare. Afterward, the town was bypassed by construction of a new railroad in the area, and it was abandoned by businessmen who moved to the nearest railroad station. In 1917, closure of the post office marked the final decline of the community. It is now considered a
434:, the closest railroad station. They judged this service as essential for their trading and getting their products to market. When the post office closed in 1917, this event essentially marked the death of the community. Skullyville is now a ghost town, with only a cemetery remaining.
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in 1850, tensions among factions erupted into more tribal political strife. In 1858 a majority of members adopted the
Skullyville Constitution at a convention in Skullyville. It abolished the three districts to unify the nation under one principal leader, known as the governor.
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During the mid-1840s, the
Methodist Church established New Hope Seminary, a girls' school, in Skullyville. It attracted students from all over the Choctaw Nation. It closed during the war, but reopened afterward. It continued to operate until the building burned down in 1896.
386:, the Choctaw word for money. This was the place where tribal members could collect their annuity payments at the Choctaw Agency. Author W. B. Morrison suggests that the English meaning of Skullyville was "Moneytown".
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Skullyville began to decline after the Civil War. The
Choctaw aligned with the Confederacy and served in their army. The boys' academy and other buildings were burned during warfare in the town. After the
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at
Swallow Rock, about 3 miles (5 km) north of the Choctaw Agency. The army maintained it for four years; it reassigned the garrison as no longer needed. The facility was transferred to
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route, was located in
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Skullyville, Oklahoma
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The
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of the
Choctaw Nation, and in the late 1850s a stop for the
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List of place names of Choctaw origin in the United States
507:. Volume 16, Number 2, June 1938; Retrieved March 8, 2014.
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bypassed the town in 1895, the local businessmen moved to
452:, Chickasaw Nation governor (1898-1902), and (1904-1939)
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During the Civil War, after the Choctaw allied with the
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Unincorporated communities in Le Flore County, Oklahoma
446:, general in the Confederate Army, born in Skullyville
275:, United States. It is approximately one mile east of
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16:2 (June 1938) 234-240. (accessed August 28, 2006).
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28:1 (Spring 1950) 85-88. (accessed August 28, 2006).
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Unincorporated community in Oklahoma, United States
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557:"Skullyville and Its People in 1889"
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572:Chronicles of Oklahoma
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140:35.25417°N 94.59306°W
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951:United States portal
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742:Shady Point
737:Rock Island
712:Fort Coffee
626:County seat
391:Fort Coffee
327:Confederacy
261:Skullyville
190:Established
143: /
105:Skullyville
75:Skullyville
967:Categories
785:Whitesboro
701:Cowlington
463:References
409:Doaksville
331:ghost town
287:-Oklahoma
251:feature ID
131:94°35′35″W
128:35°15′15″N
929:Footnotes
825:Forrester
805:Big Cedar
395:Methodist
320:Civil War
215:Time zone
206:Elevation
881:Reichert
846:Hontubby
835:Glendale
752:Talihina
706:Fanshawe
651:Heavener
273:Oklahoma
184:Le Flore
172:Oklahoma
866:Octavia
840:Honobia
830:Gilmore
810:Calhoun
722:LeFlore
696:Cameron
691:Bokoshe
380:iskulli
338:removal
302:History
254:1098103
157:Country
37:Choctaw
876:Petros
856:Loving
815:Conser
780:Monroe
775:Hodgen
757:Wister
732:Pocola
727:Panama
686:Arkoma
656:Poteau
643:Cities
633:Poteau
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179:County
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30:Iskuli
891:Stapp
851:Lenox
795:Other
747:Spiro
678:Towns
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277:Spiro
243:(CDT)
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167:State
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