1542:
1380:
1732:
989:
1664:
1563:
4551:
1077:, part of the 210th Brigade, claimed Templer "understood the difficulties and the problems of the platoon commander, which is more than can be said of some others". Work on the beach defences combined with training and continued throughout the winter and into the spring, and in late April 1941 the brigade, now with a slightly different composition, came under the command of the
861:. His experience in Palestine had a profound impact on him, as he said in 1970 in a BBC interview, "I've felt terribly strongly all my life, from my youth, on racial and religious clashes β ever since my boyhood in Ireland. That was a feeling that which was strengthened by my service in Palestine in 1935β6, the
1152:
and supporting units β was a second-line TA formation, formerly the 2nd London
Division, redesignated the 47th Division in November 1940. Placed on the Lower Establishment in December 1941, the division was understrength in manpower and equipment and men were constantly posted as drafts overseas, but
646:
being signed and the war ending on 11 November 1918. Templer was considerably lucky during the war, having not been wounded, although, as with many others of his generation, it left its mark on him in other ways. He wrote, many years later, "I still sometimes in my sleep at night hear the screams of
548:
into his father's regiment, the Royal Irish
Fusiliers, on 16 August 1916, just under a month before his 18th birthday. In contrast to his time at Wellington, Templer greatly enjoyed Sandhurst, and later wrote with amusement that he "was a completely undistinguished cadet from every point of view and
1598:
He instituted incentive schemes for rewarding surrendering rebels and those who encouraged them to surrender and used strict curfews and tight control of food supplies to force compliance from rebellious areas to flush out guerillas. Crops grown by the communists in response to these measures were
1823:
established the
Templer Medal, awarded annually to the author of the book published during that year that has made the most significant contribution to the history of the British Army, to commemorate Templer's life and achievements and to mark his presidency of the Society between 1965 and 1979.
549:
passed out β nobody failed at that stage of the First World War because we were so badly needed as cannon fodder β in July 1916, a couple of months before my eighteenth birthday". Due to his age, however, he was unable to serve overseas and was sent to the 3rd (Reserve) Battalion in
647:
the wounded horses, galloping on the ground, tripping over barbed wire, and treading on their own guts. It was a terrible thing to have to witness, worse in some ways than the human casualties". A week before his death
Templer had this dream again, over sixty years after the war.
1204:
and numerous smaller units under command, after II Corps was disbanded. His corps responsibility was for the defence of all of East Anglia. Despite this, Templer was growing impatient at training troops and wished for a field command. To this end, in July, he approached
528:. His time at Wellington was, due mainly to initially being severely bullied, not the happiest period of his life, as he later wrote "I loathed and detested my four years at Wellington", although he also admitted to making numerous friends there.
604:
in late
November, although Templer himself took no part in the battle and the battalion, and his 'C' Company in particular, sustained heavy losses. In early February 1918 Templer's battalion, the 1st Irish Fusiliers, was transferred to the
1289:
I think it was the proudest moment of my life. In his address Ike said, 'When it gives me, your
Supreme Commander and an American general, as proud to see you, the 1st Division of the British Army, on parade today as if you were the
1161:, Templer "inspired the Division with enthusiasm, keenness and efficiency", and "made them believe they were going to meet the Germans β and beat them. He inculcated a tremendous fighting spirit". Another junior staff officer,
1313:, then fighting in Italy, was seriously injured when his jeep tumbled into a shell crater and Templer was ordered to Italy to replace him. He arrived in Italy on 15 October, when the division was in the middle of crossing the
953:
and, due to a shortage of troops, ordered Mason-MacFarlane to form "Macforce" to hold the river with whatever troops could be found. Templer subsequently became GSO1 of "Macforce". The only unit of any size then available was
1216:(and formerly one of Templer's instructors at the Staff College), and offered to give up his rank of acting lieutenant-general so that he could command a division on active service. His offer was accepted and, together with
457:" campaign, while other scholars have dismissed this as a myth due to his over-reliance on population control and coercion. Templer also oversaw, ordered, and personally approved of many controversial policies and numerous
845:, then a colonel, who was his superior as GSO1, and the two remained great friends until Alexander's death in 1969. In January 1936 Templer, along with a large draft of replacements from the 2nd Loyals, was deployed to
1594:
campaigns". In military terms
Templer concentrated his efforts on intelligence. Templer famously remarked that, "The answer lies not in pouring more troops into the jungle, but in the hearts and minds of the people."
825:, the division's GSO1, who took a disliking to Templer, wrote a confidential report, severely criticizing Templer's performance and recommending he be retired from the army. Surviving this, Templer then was GSO2 at HQ
4843:
1848:. They had a daughter, Jane Frances, born in 1934, and a son, John Miles, born in 1945. Jane Frances married Daniel O'Donovan (The O'Donovan), son of her father's old friend from the Royal Irish Fusiliers, Brigadier
1069:, one of Templer's instructors at the Staff College, who thought highly of him and the two, who shared similar outlooks on training and waging war, established a close working relationship. Captain Michael Joseph, a
877:(TA) formation, where he came to the attention of senior officers. In April 1938 Templer transferred back as a captain in the Royal Irish Fusiliers, although he remained seconded for staff duties. He was promoted to
1034:
soon after its official formation on 4 July 1940. The task was made more difficult by the lack of rifles and other necessary equipment but
Templer tried his best to train his men instil in them a regimental pride.
5803:
1651:
magazine that "the jungle had been stabilised", he declared "I'll shoot the bastard who says that this emergency is over". The
Malayan government eventually declared the Emergency over in 1960. He was advanced to
633:
the day after and, while he was away his battalion sustained over 770 casualties out of a strength of some 800 men. He returned to the battalion, now composed of mainly teenagers, and fought with it in the
1389:
poses for a group photograph with his staff, corps and divisional commanders at
Walbeck, Germany, 22 March 1945. Pictured sitting on the ground, fourth on the right, is Major-General G. W. R. Templer.
791:. Due to the Royal Irish Fusiliers being reduced to a single battalion in 1922, and thus promotion in the regiment being slower than in the rest of the army, Templer was forced to transfer to the
1566:
A British soldier in Malay poses with the heads of two MNLA guerrillas. Templer oversaw and defended the practice of decapitating suspected pro-independence fighters during the Malayan Emergency
4836:
5728:
1677:
Although Templer's actions were successful in helping to defeat the MNLA, they required the use of many controversial strategies, including the continued use of internment camps known as "
1397:
before being severely injured by a land mine in August, after being GOC for twelve days. Promoted to major-general on 17 April 1945, he spent the rest of the war on intelligence duties in
44:
4829:
1220:(a fellow student at the Staff College who, like Templer, had risen rapidly but was presumably sharing his mindset), Templer, reverting to major-general on 30 July, flew out to
1172:
as the British Army's youngest acting lieutenant-general. However, the corps was actually II Corps District, a static formation, with responsibility for the defence of northern
1685:, forced conscription, collective punishment against civilians, the hiring of specialist headhunters to decapitate suspected communists, herbicidal warfare through the use of
683:
as a 120-yard hurdler, although in the end he did not compete. In January 1925 the battalion again returned to Egypt, where it remained until October 1927 when it was sent to
5733:
5708:
1653:
396:
328:
4295:
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1386:
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in London, who have named their library, archive and reading room as "The Templer Study Centre" in his honour. The Malaysian Government conferred on him the award of
1541:
5753:
1177:
206:
1026:
soldiers from the 2nd Battalion, Royal Sussex who, like Templer, had recently returned from France, and the rest of the battalion was to consist of newly called up
5783:
5698:
1932:
5788:
2180:
5813:
5738:
5723:
4150:
1483:
1379:
4392:
2227:
799:, which was backdated to 11 August 1928. After graduation from the Staff College, Templer joined the 2nd Battalion of his new regiment, then stationed at
1840:
St Mary, Devon. Gerald had first met her in 1921, and again in 1924, and they were engaged after 10 days. Lady Templer was one of the co-founders of the
1495:
332:
3654:
1696:
wrote a poem about Templer titled "The Ballad of Herod Templer". The poem is believed to have been inspired by the British-Malayan headhunting scandal.
981:) and "Macforce" continued taking on scattered units and, after a few small skirmishes but no major engagements, was eventually disbanded. With the BEF
5713:
1453:
1165:, believed Templer to be very nervy but keen, claiming he never slept during an exercise, no matter the length and believed he would burn himself out.
1157:, one of the best trainers in the British Army. According to a battalion commander, Lieutenant-Colonel Kenneth Darling, commanding the 11th Battalion,
1463:
He first came to public notice in 1945 while acting as Director of the Military Government in the British Zone of Germany, when he fired the mayor of
1353:(a fellow student of Templer's at the Staff College in the late 1920s), and had suffered heavy casualties, and the division was still understrength.
1227:
Templer became GOC of the 1st Infantry Division, which had come under his command while he was GOC II Corps, on 31 July 1943. The division, with the
4177:
1491:
1441:
1176:
against invasion. By this time, the threat of invasion had much receded and, by early 1943, much of Templer's command had been posted away, the
5703:
5693:
4785:
1762:
Templer was also appointed Colonel of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1946, Colonel of the Malay Federation Regiment from 1954, Colonel of the
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4320:
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1256:
842:
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4672:
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692:
679:. Returning to England with the battalion, where it was amalgamated with the 2nd Battalion in November 1922, Templer was a reserve for the
336:
1117:. Soon afterwards, however, Templer received note that he was to take over the command of a division. Templer was promoted to substantive
520:
in 1904, later attending a preparatory boarding school at Connaught House, Weymouth, from 1909 until 1911. In January 1912 he was sent to
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5748:
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4231:
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1740:
614:
427:
324:
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186:
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1105:. Like Montgomery, Schreiber formed a high opinion of Templer and they got along well together. The summer was spent mainly on numerous
5808:
5798:
4770:
4440:
913:
613:(BEF) on the Western Front, which necessitated the reduction of all British brigades from four to three battalions. He was promoted to
1641:
During his time in Malaya, Templer became commonly known as the "Tiger of Malaya", a title previously enjoyed by the Japanese general
1634:. The widespread use of decapitations by Templer's troops in Malaya was exposed to the public by a British communist newspaper called
5778:
4505:
4495:
3181:
1514:
1039:
610:
226:
691:, which he did from 1928 to 1929, and was the youngest student there, aged just 29. Among his many fellow students were men such as
572:
Templer remained with the battalion until mid-October 1917 when, now aged 19, he was sent to the 7th/8th (Service) Battalion on the
5743:
4520:
4510:
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748:
938:, with the intelligence staff moving behind him but was a long distance from GHQ BEF, resulting in poor communications. On 17 May
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4435:
1201:
1185:
1074:
978:
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problems: I felt them bitterly in my heart". In July 1937 he left Palestine and returned to England, where he became GSO2 of the
728:
4805:
4587:
4535:
4123:
4001:
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1236:
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687:, although Templer did not accompany them. Just before the battalion sailed for India he had returned to England to attend the
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423:
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196:
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3801:
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2105:
2077:
1969:
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1232:
1228:
1197:
1545:
Sir Gerald Templer and his assistant, Major Lord Wynford inspecting the members of Kinta Valley Home Guard (KVHG) in Perak,
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on 10 May 1940, although Templer himself was then on leave but was back in France and discovered Mason-MacFarlane was in
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1782:
1720:
1479:β the British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill demurred and Templer was not appointed after his tour in Malaya ended.
1027:
974:
365:
295:
17:
1471:, for "laziness and inefficiency". This became an issue in 1954, when it was mooted he should become commander of the
927:. He soon found himself in France. Templer's duties were mainly concerned with counter-intelligence and security. The
4790:
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4455:
4450:
4430:
4352:
3888:
3846:
3827:
3779:
2027:
1997:
1942:
1849:
1841:
1801:
1700:
1608:
826:
792:
537:
176:
973:'s "Hopkinson Mission", and some scattered artillery and engineer units. The 127th Brigade was soon replaced by the
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4417:
4401:
4362:
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2124:
Stellman, Jeanne Mager; Stellman, Steven D.; Christian, Richard; Weber, Tracey; Tomasallo, Carrie (17 April 2003).
1731:
1668:
1657:
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1506:
659:
and served with his battalion, still the 1st Irish Fusiliers, after briefly returning to England, in operations in
446:
191:
3968:
1707:, which had been established in 1952, to be named the "Tun Templer Hall" in his honour. They also named after him
1302:, Templer was not destined to lead the 1st Division into battle, although he was later to meet it again in Italy.
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1252:
1213:
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on 16 February 1918. On 20 March Templer, seriously ill, passed out while in the trenches, suffering from acute
5718:
4592:
1756:
1422:
1383:
917:
870:
606:
374:
152:
912:, and, on 4 September, the day after war was declared, he was chosen to be one of two GSO1s to the DMI of the
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4821:
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4617:
4069:
1872:
1530:
874:
811:
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521:
484:
Many of the strategies he enforced were later (unsuccessfully) implemented by the United States in Vietnam.
5507:
3963:
1583:
1402:
1689:, and the widespread killing of livestock and destruction of food crops to deprive the MNLA of resources.
1018:, one of many then being raised in the aftermath of Dunkirk. The battalion was to be based around a small
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4400:
3353:
1744:
1518:
1457:
1189:
1110:
958:
854:
626:
573:
410:
403:
1030:, most of whom were in their late twenties with no previous military experience. The battalion moved to
4887:
1800:
on 1 August 1965. He chaired a committee of the rationalisation of air power in 1965 and was appointed
1503:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1168:
He did not remain there for much longer, however, as, in September 1942, he was promoted to become GOC
1149:
1145:
1125:
1086:
988:
962:
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formed specifically for static defence. However, on 7 April Montgomery was promoted to the command of
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5015:
4045:
4018:
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716:
355:
216:
211:
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5430:
4943:
3756:
Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. Burke's Irish Family Records. London, U.K.: Burkes Peerage Ltd, 1976.
1510:
1364:
where Templer temporarily commanded the British 1st Infantry Division after the GOC, Major-General
1357:
1346:
1338:
1306:
1294:, then we are really getting somewhere!' It was a magnificent parade, and as far as I know, unique.
1282:
1206:
1118:
1082:
1059:
939:
819:
688:
601:
454:
3560:
3536:
3516:
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3440:
3328:
3106:
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3006:
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2800:
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1140:
as an acting major-general on 10 April 1942, serving under V Corps. The division β comprising the
1109:. In early March 1942 Schreiber was promoted to command of "Force 110", later redesignated as the
5475:
5390:
5111:
4895:
1786:
1449:
1406:
1275:
928:
858:
630:
340:
283:
3418:
1751:
on 29 September 1955. In this capacity he advised the British Government on the response to the
445:
Templer is best known for implementing strategies that heavily contributed to the defeat of the
5611:
5215:
5143:
5095:
5023:
4755:
4327:
4106:
3026:
1812:
on 25 October 1979. He was buried in the Churchyard of St. Michael in the Wiltshire village of
1797:
1434:
1285:
in the theatre, reviewing the entire division. Templer himself wrote about the moment, saying:
1162:
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1078:
878:
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635:
597:
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360:
268:
251:
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430:, the professional head of the British Army between 1955 and 1958, Templer was Prime Minister
5438:
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3392:
2980:
1833:
1494:
in February 1948. Having been promoted to lieutenant-general on 5 April 1948 and appointed a
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886:
639:
585:
501:
232:
172:
3634:
3614:
3273:
Small Wars, Faraway Places: Global Insurrection and the Making of the Modern World 1945β1965
3126:
2481:
2274:
1251:(VC) in the space of a week. The division was then training for future participation in the
5678:
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5254:
5135:
5079:
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4485:
3306:
3146:
2137:
1778:
1522:
1278:
712:
680:
439:
3676:
1663:
524:
and stayed there until shortly after his 17th birthday in September 1915, a year into the
8:
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5278:
5127:
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4800:
4305:
4256:
4143:
3984:
1426:
1330:
1154:
985:, both Mason-MacFarlane and Templer were evacuated to England, arriving there on 27 May.
846:
577:
469:, forced conscription, collective punishment against civilians, the hiring of specialist
382:
350:
2141:
5531:
5446:
5175:
5159:
5119:
4999:
4935:
4662:
4602:
4263:
4062:
3918:
3696:
3681:
3639:
3619:
3541:
3521:
3501:
3465:
3445:
3333:
3151:
3131:
3111:
3091:
3071:
3051:
3031:
3011:
2937:
2917:
2897:
2877:
2857:
2837:
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2673:
2486:
2279:
2161:
1767:
1642:
1591:
1562:
1263:, along with numerous and senior US and British generals, arrived to present the VC to
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1993:
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when they published the first known photographs of the decapitations in April 1952.
492:
Gerald Walter Robert Templer was born on 11 September 1898 at 15 Wellesley Road, in
5627:
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5191:
5167:
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4273:
3900:
Churchill's Lions: A Biographical Guide to the Key British Generals of World War II
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2145:
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2126:"The extent and patterns of usage of Agent Orange and other herbicides in Vietnam"
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1002:, at Sandbanks near Poole, 22 March 1941. Also pictured, to his right wearing a
500:, the son (and only child) of Lieutenant-Colonel Walter Francis Templer, of the
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were held up by Heathcote as "one of the most successful of the British Army's
1586:, the Permanent Secretary of Defence for Malaya, Templer's tactics against the
1267:
1264:
1248:
950:
924:
822:
756:
588:. However, he was posted to 'C' Company of the 1st Battalion in mid-November a
558:
478:
159:
5491:
4851:
2221:
2125:
1645:, who had captured Singapore and Malaya in 1942. In response to an article in
1188:
being reduced to a reserve division, leaving Templer with little more than 30
849:
to serve with the 1st Loyals, with Templer commanding 'A' Company, during the
5667:
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5523:
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5270:
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3726:
The Commonwealth Society for the deaf is only ten years old ... 1969 p.1
1845:
1777:
In retirement Templer focused on his main passion which was establishing the
1365:
1274:. Shortly afterwards, the division was involved in a divisional parade, with
1209:
1023:
906:
838:
784:
780:
755:
and numerous others while, in Templer's second year, in the year below, were
744:
736:
589:
461:
committed by his troops. These including the use of internment camps called "
3589:
1243:
and had recently fought, with great distinction, in the final phases of the
5454:
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5246:
5103:
5039:
4730:
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4409:
4337:
4288:
2157:
1686:
1627:
1612:
1271:
1181:
764:
740:
505:
474:
453:. Some historians have described his methods as a successful example of a "
431:
415:
134:
2982:
The British Army of the Rhine: Turning Nazi Enemies into Cold War Partners
540:
in December 1915 and, after attending a shortened course for the war, was
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1805:
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for his conduct during the war. He was also appointed a Commander of the
1173:
1101:(BGS) of V Corps, which now came under the command of Lieutenant-General
1031:
684:
525:
470:
462:
435:
307:
288:
2149:
1990:
Violence and the Dream People: The Orang Asli in the Emergency 1948β1960
1409:
on 8 November 1945 in recognition of his services in North West Europe.
671:
in 1919β20 as part of a multi-national attempt to prevent the spread of
5499:
3940:
Emergency Propaganda: The Winning of Malayan Hearts and Minds 1948β1958
1682:
1604:
1487:
1133:
1051:
1011:
1003:
882:
672:
618:
493:
466:
74:
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Templer, Tiger of Malaya: the life of field marshal Sir Gerald Templer
1615:
in Vietnam. Restrictions on food and curfews were lifted on so-called
5358:
4652:
1600:
1526:
1369:
1137:
1046:, with responsibility for the defence of the coast in the event of a
1010:
Soon after returning to England Templer was, in mid-June, ordered to
969:, which was soon strengthened by armoured cars of Lieutenant-Colonel
800:
554:
458:
419:
112:
43:
5804:
British military personnel of the 1936β1939 Arab revolt in Palestine
1298:
Despite managing to concentrate the division and get it training in
1153:
the men were well-trained, due to their previous GOC, Major-General
5643:
4911:
1837:
1314:
935:
550:
513:
2955:
Templer and the Road to Malayan Independence: The Man and His Time
889:(DMI). In this role he helped in the creation and training of the
1464:
1342:
1221:
622:
566:
3369:
Head Hunters in the Malayan Emergency: The Atrocity and Cover-Up
1042:, composed of five battalions, all less than six months old, in
3239:
The Blood Never Dried: A People's History of the British Empire
2070:
The Blood Never Dried: A People's History of the British Empire
1094:
1043:
660:
600:. Soon after Templer's arrival, the battalion took part in the
562:
2123:
1611:), the practice of which prepared the way for American use of
1240:
1055:
866:
676:
497:
78:
5729:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
1673:
leaflet accusing Templer of committing atrocities in Malaya.
1626:, Templer defended the practice of British troops employing
1401:
HQ as well as briefly heading the German Directorate of the
3655:"Templer Committee: report on rationalisation of air power"
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2292:
2290:
1699:
The Malaysian Government arranged for the Main Hall at the
1654:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
1475:; fearing an adverse reaction from Adenauer β who was now
1376:
on 24 August 1944 in recognition of his services in Italy.
1090:
862:
830:
668:
664:
438:. He is also credited as a founder of the United Kingdom's
329:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
473:
to decapitate suspected communists, pioneering the use of
1992:. Athens: Athens: Ohio University Press. pp. 42β43.
1783:
Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
1452:
after the Second World War, for which he was appointed a
366:
Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
3159:
2722:
2530:
2287:
1619:
which had been found to be free of communist incursion.
3880:
Between Silk and Cyanide: A Codemaker's Story 1941-1945
3184:. Pointer: Journal of the Singapore Armed Forces. 2003
1759:
on 27 November 1956 and retired on 29 September 1958.
1097:
and recommended to the War Office that Templer be the
841:
in April 1935. While at Northern Command he first met
949:(C-in-C), feared for the BEF's right flank along the
5734:
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
3920:
A fighting retreat : the British Empire 1947β97
1934:
The Decline and Fall of the British Empire 1781β1997
1317:. The division, a first-line TA formation, with the
1192:
battalions. Then, in April 1943, he took command of
2100:. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 52.
1961:
Legacy of Violence: A History of the British Empire
1873:"Field-Marshal Sir Gerald Walter Robert Templer..."
1622:In private correspondences with Colonial Secretary
1496:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
833:in 1933 before returning to the 2nd Loyals to be a
414:(11 September 1898 β 25 October 1979) was a senior
333:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
5709:Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
2220:
1529:on 30 August 1951. He also became a Knight of the
1454:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
1038:In early November he was given the command of the
3275:. New York: Viking β Penguin Group. p. 176.
5754:People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire
5665:
2017:
1630:headhunters to cut the heads off suspected MNLA
5784:British Army personnel of the Malayan Emergency
5699:British Army personnel of the Russian Civil War
3371:. Pen and Sword Military. pp. xxvii, 117.
3241:. London: Bookmarks Publications. p. 220.
2191:(8) – via University of California Press.
2072:. London: Bookmarks Publications. p. 219.
2018:Peng, Chin; Miraflor, Norma; Ward, Ian (2003).
1893:. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 54.
1536:
1121:on 6 October 1941, with seniority from 1 July.
5789:British Special Operations Executive personnel
3525:(Supplement). 26 September 1958. p. 5954.
3469:(Supplement). 30 September 1955. p. 5555.
3216:"Empire's Children: Hearts and Minds Campaign"
3115:(Supplement). 11 September 1951. p. 4811.
2022:. Singapore: Media Masters. pp. 304β305.
1393:In late July 1944, Templer briefly became GOC
508:descent, Templer attended an infant school at
504:, and Mabel Eileen Templer (nΓ©e Johnston). Of
5814:British military personnel of the Suez Crisis
5739:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
4837:
4386:
3505:(Supplement). 23 November 1956. p. 6715.
2677:(Supplement). 25 November 1941. p. 6826.
818:in 1931. While there his immediate superior,
5724:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
2985:. University of Illinois Press. p. 34.
2921:(Supplement). 15 October 1946. p. 5143.
2901:(Supplement). 15 October 1946. p. 5140.
2881:(Supplement). 15 October 1946. p. 5137.
2861:(Supplement). 6 November 1945. p. 5434.
2777:
2775:
2773:
2231:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1417:On 17 October 1946, Templer was awarded the
1337:temporarily attached, had taken part in the
337:Companion of the Distinguished Service Order
3937:
3210:
3208:
2809:(Supplement). 22 August 1944. p. 3917.
2706:
2704:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2404:
1794:Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter
1741:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
1735:Garter-encircled arms of Sir Gerald Templer
1440:He served as Deputy Chief of Staff for the
1113:, and V Corps passed to Lieutenant-General
609:, due to a severe manpower shortage in the
487:
361:Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau
325:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
321:Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter
4844:
4830:
4393:
4379:
3816:Ireland's Generals in the Second World War
3482:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3176:
3174:
3075:(Supplement). 1 August 1950. p. 3939.
3055:(Supplement). 14 March 1950. p. 1267.
3035:(Supplement). 31 December 1948. p. 6.
2841:(Supplement). 27 April 1945. p. 2282.
2818:
2816:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2422:
2420:
2181:"The Non-Lessons of the Malayan Emergency"
1792:, on 13 October 1960. He also appointed a
1356:In February 1944, the division, now under
638:, which saw the war turn in favour of the
48:General Sir Gerald Templer in Malaya, 1953
42:
5714:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley
3916:
3836:
3752:
3750:
3350:Comrade Heart: A Life of Randall Swingler
3236:
3165:
3015:(Supplement). 2 April 1948. p. 2197.
2770:
2737:
2543:
2296:
2095:
2067:
1888:
1764:7th Duke of Edinburgh's Own Gurkha Rifles
1656:for his work as High Commissioner in the
1515:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
1239:and supporting units, was based south of
1040:210th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home)
227:210th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home)
4178:Vice Chief of the Imperial General Staff
3675:
3633:
3613:
3545:(Supplement). 22 May 1956. p. 3032.
3535:
3515:
3495:
3459:
3449:(Supplement). 3 June 1955. p. 3259.
3439:
3337:(Supplement). 26 May 1953. p. 2945.
3327:
3270:
3205:
3145:
3125:
3105:
3095:(Supplement). 1 June 1951. p. 3063.
3085:
3065:
3045:
3025:
3005:
2941:(Supplement). 4 June 1946. p. 2760.
2931:
2911:
2891:
2871:
2851:
2831:
2799:
2667:
2480:
2401:
2273:
1730:
1726:
1662:
1561:
1540:
1509:on 18 February 1950. He was promoted to
1492:Vice Chief of the Imperial General Staff
1378:
987:
481:policies deprive the MNLA of resources.
477:(later used in Vietnam), and the use of
3855:
3810:
3473:
3171:
2978:
2813:
2681:
2567:
2417:
2228:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2215:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2207:
1930:
1588:Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA)
779:. Templer's instructors there included
447:Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA)
14:
5666:
3788:
3769:
3747:
3699:. Society for Army Historical Research
3559:. National Army Museum. Archived from
2951:
2178:
2098:British Counterinsurgency: 2nd Edition
1957:
1867:
1865:
1329:and supporting troops, along with the
5704:British Army generals of World War II
5694:British Army personnel of World War I
4825:
4374:
3876:
3366:
3347:
3182:"Personality Profile: Gerald Templer"
2119:
2117:
1987:
1964:. Knopf Doubleday. pp. 535β536.
1891:British Counterinsurgency 2nd edition
1058:. The brigade was then serving under
998:inspecting men of the 7th Battalion,
434:'s chief military adviser during the
5794:Chiefs of the Imperial General Staff
4633:Sir Archibald Montgomery-Massingberd
4580:Chiefs of the Imperial General Staff
3897:
3839:The British Field Marshals 1736β1997
3393:"Royal Military College: facilities"
2204:
2091:
2089:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1983:
1981:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1821:Society for Army Historical Research
1721:Selangor state assembly constituency
1701:Royal Military College, Kuala Lumpur
1576:British High Commissioner for Malaya
1075:Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment
887:Directorate of Military Intelligence
853:there, for which he was awarded the
536:From Wellington he then entered the
351:Commander of the Order of Leopold II
4296:British High Commissioner in Malaya
4232:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
4097:GOC 56th (London) Infantry Division
3992:GOC 47th (London) Infantry Division
2179:Tilman, Robert O. (1 August 1966).
2020:Alias Chin Peng: My Side of History
1862:
1749:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
896:
881:on 1 August 1938 and posted to the
675:, which was followed by service in
655:He remained in the army during the
428:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
187:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
27:Chief of the Imperial General Staff
24:
5819:Military personnel from Colchester
5749:Lord-lieutenants of Greater London
4854:Order of the Defender of the Realm
4663:The Viscount Montgomery of Alamein
4549:
3841:. Barnsley (UK): Pen & Sword.
3623:. 17 September 1963. p. 7677.
3557:"Field Marshal Sir Gerald Templer"
3305:. 15 December 1952. Archived from
2114:
1951:
1421:in the Degree of Commander by the
1374:Companion of the Order of the Bath
1305:On 10 October 1943, Major-General
1014:to raise the 9th Battalion of the
650:
531:
296:Western Allied invasion of Germany
25:
5830:
5809:Constables of the Tower of London
5799:Commanders of the Legion of Merit
4418:Commanders-in-Chief of the Forces
4402:Commanders-in-Chief of the Forces
4353:Lord Lieutenant of Greater London
4264:Colonel of the Royal Horse Guards
4151:Director of Military Intelligence
3957:
3417:. Malai Adventure. Archived from
2958:. ISEAS Publishing. p. 189.
2086:
2056:
2036:
2006:
1978:
1907:
1842:Commonwealth Society for the Deaf
1802:Lord Lieutenant of Greater London
1766:from 25 May 1956, Colonel of the
1609:2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
1484:Director of Military Intelligence
1292:1st Division of the American Army
923:, replacing the original choice,
905:in September 1939 Templer was an
793:Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire)
723:. In the year senior to him were
538:Royal Military College, Sandhurst
177:Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire)
5779:Scouting and Guiding in Malaysia
4328:Constable of the Tower of London
3738:
3729:
3720:
3711:
3689:
3669:
3647:
3627:
3607:
3583:"Correspondence re Royal Awards"
2490:. 6 November 1936. p. 7123.
1804:on 28 December 1966. He died of
1437:of the Netherlands with Swords.
1224:, arriving there the day after.
621:, and he was later evacuated to
378:Sir Gerald Walter Robert Templer
346:Commander of the Legion of Merit
5744:Knights of the Order of St John
3964:British Army Officers 1939β1945
3763:
3588:. ISEAS Library. Archived from
3575:
3549:
3529:
3509:
3489:
3453:
3433:
3407:
3385:
3360:
3341:
3321:
3289:
3264:
3255:
3230:
3196:
3155:. 25 January 1952. p. 513.
3139:
3119:
3099:
3079:
3059:
3039:
3019:
2999:
2972:
2945:
2925:
2905:
2885:
2865:
2845:
2825:
2793:
2784:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2713:
2661:
2652:
2643:
2634:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2589:
2558:
2549:
2521:
2512:
2503:
2494:
2474:
2465:
2456:
2447:
2438:
2429:
2392:
2383:
2374:
2365:
2356:
2347:
2338:
2329:
2320:
2311:
2302:
2283:. 15 August 1916. p. 8029.
2267:
2258:
2195:
2172:
1832:On 8 September 1926 he married
1311:56th (London) Infantry Division
1214:Commander-in-Chief, Home Forces
1130:47th (London) Infantry Division
642:and eventually resulted in the
418:officer. He fought in both the
222:47th (London) Infantry Division
202:56th (London) Infantry Division
5764:Royal Irish Fusiliers officers
5596:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
3643:. 6 August 1965. p. 7448.
1882:
1423:President of the United States
1006:, is Brigadier Gerald Templer.
871:53rd (Welsh) Infantry Division
13:
1:
5588:Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa
3685:. 3 January 1967. p. 88.
3135:. 27 June 1952. p. 3520.
2048:"This is the War in Malaya".
1937:. Random House. p. 457.
1855:
1770:from 1963 and Colonel of the
1546:
1531:Venerable Order of Saint John
857:(DSO) on 6 November 1936 and
808:General Staff Officer Grade 3
522:Wellington College, Berkshire
5580:Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
5508:Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
2252:UK public library membership
1834:Edith Margery (Peggie) Davie
1785:, which carries with it the
1747:1955, Templer was appointed
1681:", the forced relocation of
1537:High Commissioner for Malaya
1513:on 4 June 1950, advanced to
1403:Special Operations Executive
1345:the month before as part of
1247:, where it had gained three
580:unit serving as part of the
465:", the forced relocation of
424:Arab Resistance in Palestine
7:
5759:Royal Horse Guards officers
5636:Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
4698:Chiefs of the General Staff
4406:Chiefs of the General Staff
4347:The Earl Alexander of Tunis
4321:The Earl Alexander of Tunis
3938:Ramakrishna, Kumar (2002).
3354:Manchester University Press
1433:and a Grand Officer of the
1349:, under Lieutenant-General
1081:, one of the newly created
965:, detached from its parent
914:British Expeditionary Force
855:Distinguished Service Order
611:British Expeditionary Force
10:
5835:
5540:Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
4562:Chief of the General Staff
3942:. Curzon Press, Richmond.
3271:Burleigh, Michael (2013).
1555:
1504:General Officer Commanding
1412:
1126:General Officer Commanding
977:(also detached its parent
592:unit, then serving in the
422:and took part against the
107:St. Michael's churchyard,
5375:Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil
5233:
5224:Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
5064:Abang Muhammad Salahuddin
5016:Sharifah Rodziah Barakbah
4860:
4696:
4578:
4560:
4547:
4416:
4359:
4350:
4344:
4334:
4325:
4317:
4312:
4302:
4293:
4285:
4280:
4261:
4253:
4248:
4238:
4229:
4221:
4211:
4202:
4194:
4184:
4175:
4167:
4157:
4148:
4140:
4130:
4124:GOC 6th Armoured Division
4121:
4113:
4103:
4094:
4086:
4076:
4070:GOC 1st Infantry Division
4067:
4059:
4043:
4035:
4025:
4016:
4008:
3998:
3989:
3981:
3976:
3917:Neillands, Robin (1997).
3486:Heathcote, Anthony pg 277
3261:Ramakrishna, Kumar pg 120
2822:Heathcote, Anthony pg 275
2426:Heathcote, Anthony pg 274
1958:Elkins, Caroline (2022).
1827:
1796:on 16 September 1963 and
1473:British Army of the Rhine
1446:Allied Control Commission
1387:Sir Bernard L. Montgomery
1255:. In late August General
795:, to gain a promotion to
316:
239:
182:
168:
158:
148:
140:
128:
120:
102:
85:
61:
53:
41:
34:
4852:Grand Commanders of the
4205:GOC-in-C Eastern Command
3969:Generals of World War II
3837:Heathcote, Tony (1999).
3237:Newsinger, John (2013).
2168:– via Nature .com.
2096:Newsinger, John (2015).
2068:Newsinger, John (2013).
1889:Newsinger, John (2015).
1745:Queen's Birthday Honours
1502:1949, he moved on to be
1442:British Element (CCG/BE)
1339:Allied invasion of Italy
1283:Supreme Allied Commander
1259:, commanding the Allied
1083:British County Divisions
689:Staff College, Camberley
557:, on the north coast of
488:Early life and education
259:Arab revolt in Palestine
5769:Loyal Regiment officers
5684:British anti-communists
5476:James Beveridge Thomson
4801:Sir Mark Carleton-Smith
4306:Sir Donald MacGillivray
4257:Sir Richard Howard-Vyse
3856:Lapping, Brian (1985).
3772:The War of Running Dogs
2979:Speiser, Peter (2016).
1988:Leary, John D. (1995).
1931:Brendon, Piers (2010).
1715:established in 1955 in
1658:Coronation Honours List
1582:. Working closely with
1519:King's Birthday Honours
1458:King's Birthday Honours
1407:mentioned in dispatches
1327:169th Infantry Brigades
1279:Dwight "Ike" Eisenhower
1150:141st Infantry Brigades
1099:Brigadier General Staff
901:At the outbreak of the
859:mentioned in dispatches
516:, before being sent to
341:Mentioned in Despatches
284:Battle of Monte Cassino
5689:British field marshals
5612:Pier Ferdinando Casini
5216:Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak
5144:Syed Ahmad Shahabuddin
5024:Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid
4554:
3902:. Stroud: Spellmount.
3898:Mead, Richard (2007).
2237:10.1093/ref:odnb/31747
1798:Constable of the Tower
1736:
1674:
1567:
1553:
1435:Order of Orange Nassau
1390:
1296:
1270:of the 1st Battalion,
1079:Dorset County Division
1073:in the 9th Battalion,
1007:
761:Harold Freeman-Attwood
644:Armistice with Germany
636:Hundred Days Offensive
598:36th (Ulster) Division
576:. The battalion was a
269:North African campaign
252:Hundred Days Offensive
5719:Knights of the Garter
5469:1966: Chang Kay Young
5184:Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
4984:Pengiran Ahmad Raffae
4613:Sir William Robertson
4588:Sir William Nicholson
4570:Sir Neville Lyttelton
4553:
4272:Consolidated to form
3996:AprilβSeptember 1942
3862:. St Martin's Press.
3770:Barber, Noel (1989).
3202:Lapping, Brian pg 224
2952:Comber, Leon (2015).
1755:. He was promoted to
1734:
1727:Later military career
1666:
1565:
1544:
1395:6th Armoured Division
1382:
1372:. He was appointed a
1287:
1233:3rd Infantry Brigades
1016:Royal Sussex Regiment
991:
983:retreating to Dunkirk
921:Noel Mason-MacFarlane
586:16th (Irish) Division
502:Royal Irish Fusiliers
289:Gothic Line offensive
233:Royal Sussex Regiment
207:1st Infantry Division
197:6th Armoured Division
173:Royal Irish Fusiliers
141:Years of service
5774:Burials in Wiltshire
5255:Djuanda Kartawidjaja
5136:Mohammad Said Keruak
5112:Tunku Ibrahim Ismail
5080:Mohamad Adnan Robert
5056:Mohd Hamdan Abdullah
4992:Syed Sheh Shahabudin
4608:Sir Archibald Murray
4074:July β October 1943
3348:Croft, Andy (2003).
1779:National Army Museum
1570:On 22 January 1952,
1523:Aide-de-Camp General
1521:1951, and appointed
1490:in March 1946, then
1331:201st Guards Brigade
1257:Sir Harold Alexander
932:attacked in the West
713:Philip Gregson-Ellis
681:1924 Summer Olympics
440:National Army Museum
5572:Maha Vajiralongkorn
5335:Prapas Charusathien
5279:Thanom Kittikachorn
5128:Hamdan Sheikh Tahir
5096:Abdul Rahman Ya'kub
4928:Abdul Razak Hussein
4806:Sir Patrick Sanders
4781:Sir Richard Dannatt
4761:Sir Charles Guthrie
4683:Sir Francis Festing
4648:Sir Edmund Ironside
4598:Sir Charles Douglas
4446:Duke of Marlborough
4436:Earl of Marlborough
4281:Government offices
4242:Sir Francis Festing
4188:Sir Nevil Brownjohn
4144:Freddie de Guingand
4128:July β August 1944
3985:John Utterson-Kelso
3877:Marks, Leo (1998).
3657:. National Archives
3367:Poole, Dan (2023).
2150:10.1038/nature01537
2142:2003Natur.422..681S
1427:Order of Leopold II
1237:24th Guards Brigade
1155:John Utterson-Kelso
803:, in January 1930.
109:Wilsford, Salisbury
5532:Kriangsak Chamanan
5447:Hussein ibn Nasser
5423:Muhammad bin Talal
5176:Mohd Khalil Yaakob
5160:Ahmadshah Abdullah
5120:Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
5000:Syed Sheh Barakbah
4936:Henry Lee Hau Shik
4896:Tengku Yahya Petra
4786:Sir David Richards
4771:Sir Michael Walker
4721:Sir Michael Carver
4716:Sir Geoffrey Baker
4678:Sir Gerald Templer
4638:Sir Cyril Deverell
4555:
4521:Duke of Wellington
4511:Duke of Wellington
4476:Marquess of Granby
4471:Viscount Ligionier
4466:Duke of Cumberland
4215:Sir George Erskine
4063:Walter Clutterbuck
4050:April β July 1943
3923:. London, Hodder.
3796:. London, Harrap.
3717:Cloake, pps. 40β41
3682:The London Gazette
3640:The London Gazette
3620:The London Gazette
3563:on 29 October 2007
3542:The London Gazette
3522:The London Gazette
3502:The London Gazette
3466:The London Gazette
3446:The London Gazette
3334:The London Gazette
3309:on 7 December 2006
3152:The London Gazette
3132:The London Gazette
3112:The London Gazette
3092:The London Gazette
3072:The London Gazette
3052:The London Gazette
3032:The London Gazette
3012:The London Gazette
2938:The London Gazette
2918:The London Gazette
2898:The London Gazette
2878:The London Gazette
2858:The London Gazette
2838:The London Gazette
2806:The London Gazette
2674:The London Gazette
2622:Cloake, pps. 84β86
2604:Cloake, pps. 77β80
2595:Cloake, pps. 74β75
2518:Cloake, pps. 63β65
2487:The London Gazette
2471:Cloake, pps. 54β63
2462:Cloake, pps. 51β52
2453:Cloake, pps. 52β54
2435:Cloake, pps. 49β50
2389:Cloake, pps. 37β38
2380:Cloake, pps. 29β37
2371:Cloake, pps. 27β29
2362:Cloake, pps. 25β27
2353:Cloake, pps. 24β25
2326:Cloake, pps. 17β19
2280:The London Gazette
2264:Cloake, pps. 12β13
2185:Far Eastern Survey
1876:www.findagrave.com
1768:Royal Horse Guards
1737:
1675:
1643:Tomoyuki Yamashita
1592:counter-insurgency
1574:appointed Templer
1568:
1554:
1391:
1067:Bernard Montgomery
1064:Lieutenant-General
1008:
996:Bernard Montgomery
993:Lieutenant-General
947:Commander-in-Chief
910:lieutenant-colonel
891:Intelligence Corps
806:He later became a
789:Bernard Montgomery
705:Alexander Galloway
36:Sir Gerald Templer
18:Sir Gerald Templer
5661:
5660:
5556:Prem Tinsulanonda
5463:Zakaria Mohieddin
5407:Hussein el-Shafei
5287:Norodom Monineath
5200:Abdul Taib Mahmud
4952:Abdul Malek Yusuf
4819:
4818:
4811:Sir Roland Walker
4766:Sir Roger Wheeler
4746:Sir Nigel Bagnall
4736:Sir Edwin Bramall
4711:Sir James Cassels
4643:The Viscount Gort
4623:The Earl of Cavan
4536:Viscount Wolseley
4531:Duke of Cambridge
4526:Viscount Hardinge
4426:Duke of Albemarle
4369:
4368:
4363:The Lord Elworthy
4360:Succeeded by
4335:Succeeded by
4303:Succeeded by
4239:Succeeded by
4212:Succeeded by
4198:Sir Evelyn Barker
4185:Succeeded by
4171:Sir Frank Simpson
4158:Succeeded by
4131:Succeeded by
4104:Succeeded by
4077:Succeeded by
4026:Succeeded by
3999:Succeeded by
3977:Military offices
3949:978-0-7007-1510-7
3930:978-0-340-63520-9
3909:978-1-86227-431-0
3883:. HarperCollins.
3869:978-0-312-25071-3
3820:Four Courts Press
3803:978-0-245-54204-6
3282:978-0-670-02545-9
3248:978-1-909026-29-2
2250:(Subscription or
2107:978-0-230-29824-8
2079:978-1-909026-29-2
1971:978-0-593-32008-2
1900:978-0-230-29824-8
1836:in the church of
1814:Wilsford cum Lake
1719:, as well as the
1692:In 1952 the poet
1683:ethnic minorities
1580:Malayan Emergency
1578:to deal with the
1572:Winston Churchill
1368:, was wounded by
1309:, the GOC of the
1245:Tunisian campaign
1210:Sir Bernard Paget
1071:company commander
885:as a GSO2 at the
835:company commander
753:Philip Christison
725:Eric Dorman-Smith
721:Cameron Nicholson
717:Alexander Cameron
602:Battle of Cambrai
546:second lieutenant
518:Edinburgh Academy
467:ethnic minorities
451:Malayan Emergency
372:
371:
303:Malayan Emergency
72:11 September 1898
57:"Tiger of Malaya"
16:(Redirected from
5826:
5654:
5646:
5638:
5630:
5628:Moza bint Nasser
5622:
5614:
5606:
5598:
5590:
5582:
5574:
5566:
5558:
5550:
5542:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:
5478:
5470:
5465:
5457:
5449:
5441:
5433:
5425:
5417:
5409:
5401:
5393:
5391:Hassan bin Talal
5385:
5377:
5369:
5361:
5353:
5351:Abdel Hakim Amer
5345:
5337:
5329:
5321:
5313:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5226:
5218:
5210:
5202:
5194:
5192:Juhar Mahiruddin
5186:
5178:
5170:
5168:Mahathir Mohamad
5162:
5154:
5146:
5138:
5130:
5122:
5114:
5106:
5098:
5090:
5082:
5074:
5066:
5058:
5050:
5042:
5034:
5026:
5018:
5010:
5002:
4994:
4986:
4978:
4970:
4962:
4954:
4946:
4938:
4930:
4922:
4914:
4906:
4898:
4890:
4882:
4874:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4823:
4822:
4776:Sir Mike Jackson
4751:Sir John Chapple
4741:Sir John Stanier
4731:Sir Roland Gibbs
4706:Sir Richard Hull
4688:Sir Richard Hull
4673:Sir John Harding
4668:Sir William Slim
4628:Sir George Milne
4618:Sir Henry Wilson
4603:Sir James Murray
4501:Sir David Dundas
4441:Duke of Leinster
4431:Duke of Monmouth
4395:
4388:
4381:
4372:
4371:
4345:Preceded by
4338:Sir Richard Hull
4318:Preceded by
4313:Honorary titles
4289:Sir Henry Gurney
4286:Preceded by
4274:Blues and Royals
4254:Preceded by
4249:Honorary titles
4225:Sir John Harding
4222:Preceded by
4195:Preceded by
4168:Preceded by
4141:Preceded by
4114:Preceded by
4087:Preceded by
4060:Preceded by
4036:Preceded by
4009:Preceded by
3982:Preceded by
3974:
3973:
3953:
3934:
3913:
3894:
3873:
3852:
3833:
3812:Doherty, Richard
3807:
3785:
3757:
3754:
3745:
3742:
3736:
3733:
3727:
3724:
3718:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3611:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3595:on 14 April 2012
3594:
3587:
3579:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3471:
3470:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3437:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3415:"Templer's Park"
3411:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3400:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3212:
3203:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3178:
3169:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2811:
2810:
2797:
2791:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2768:
2765:
2759:
2756:
2750:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2720:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2679:
2678:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2528:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2510:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2478:
2472:
2469:
2463:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2415:
2412:
2399:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2381:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2224:
2222:"Gerald Templer"
2217:
2202:
2201:Cloake, pps. 5β9
2199:
2193:
2192:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2121:
2112:
2111:
2093:
2084:
2083:
2065:
2054:
2053:
2052:. 28 April 1952.
2050:The Daily Worker
2045:
2034:
2033:
2015:
2004:
2003:
1985:
1976:
1975:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1928:
1905:
1904:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1869:
1850:Morgan O'Donovan
1772:Blues and Royals
1723:surrounding it.
1694:Randall Swingler
1636:The Daily Worker
1624:Oliver Lyttleton
1558:The Templer Plan
1551:
1548:
1500:New Year Honours
1360:, fought in the
1351:Richard McCreery
1335:Julian Gascoigne
1333:under Brigadier
1300:mountain warfare
1253:Italian campaign
1249:Victoria Crosses
1103:Edmond Schreiber
1000:Suffolk Regiment
971:George Hopkinson
903:Second World War
897:Second World War
875:Territorial Army
843:Harold Alexander
827:Northern Command
810:(GSO3) with the
773:Reginald Denning
749:Robert Bridgeman
729:John Hawkesworth
701:Gordon MacMillan
697:Richard McCreery
631:Spring Offensive
578:Kitchener's Army
471:Iban-headhunters
455:hearts and minds
413:
408:
401:
394:
387:
274:Italian campaign
264:Second World War
130:
92:
71:
69:
46:
32:
31:
21:
5834:
5833:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5664:
5663:
5662:
5657:
5649:
5641:
5633:
5625:
5617:
5609:
5601:
5593:
5585:
5577:
5569:
5561:
5553:
5548:Elena CeauΘescu
5545:
5537:
5529:
5521:
5516:Souvanna Phouma
5513:
5505:
5497:
5489:
5481:
5473:
5468:
5460:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5431:Muna Al Hussein
5428:
5420:
5412:
5404:
5396:
5388:
5380:
5372:
5364:
5356:
5348:
5343:Wan Waithayakon
5340:
5332:
5324:
5319:Masayoshi Εhira
5316:
5308:
5300:
5292:
5284:
5276:
5268:
5260:
5252:
5244:
5237:
5235:
5229:
5221:
5213:
5208:Mohd Ali Rustam
5205:
5197:
5189:
5181:
5173:
5165:
5157:
5149:
5141:
5133:
5125:
5117:
5109:
5101:
5093:
5085:
5077:
5069:
5061:
5053:
5048:Syed Zahiruddin
5045:
5037:
5029:
5021:
5013:
5005:
4997:
4989:
4981:
4973:
4965:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4909:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4862:
4856:
4850:
4820:
4815:
4796:Sir Nick Carter
4692:
4658:Sir Alan Brooke
4593:Sir John French
4574:
4556:
4545:
4451:Duke of Ormonde
4412:
4399:
4365:
4356:
4348:
4340:
4331:
4323:
4308:
4299:
4291:
4267:
4259:
4244:
4235:
4227:
4217:
4208:
4200:
4190:
4181:
4173:
4163:
4161:Douglas Packard
4154:
4146:
4136:
4134:Horatius Murray
4127:
4119:
4109:
4100:
4092:
4082:
4073:
4065:
4054:Post disbanded
4049:
4041:
4039:Gerard Bucknall
4031:
4029:Herbert Lumsden
4022:
4014:
4004:
4002:Alfred Robinson
3995:
3987:
3960:
3950:
3931:
3910:
3891:
3870:
3849:
3830:
3804:
3782:
3774:. Arrow Books.
3766:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3748:
3743:
3739:
3734:
3730:
3725:
3721:
3716:
3712:
3702:
3700:
3697:"Templer Medal"
3695:
3694:
3690:
3674:
3670:
3660:
3658:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3632:
3628:
3612:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3566:
3564:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3534:
3530:
3514:
3510:
3494:
3490:
3485:
3474:
3458:
3454:
3438:
3434:
3424:
3422:
3421:on 3 March 2016
3413:
3412:
3408:
3398:
3396:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3379:
3365:
3361:
3346:
3342:
3326:
3322:
3312:
3310:
3295:
3294:
3290:
3283:
3269:
3265:
3260:
3256:
3249:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3214:
3213:
3206:
3201:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3180:
3179:
3172:
3164:
3160:
3144:
3140:
3124:
3120:
3104:
3100:
3084:
3080:
3064:
3060:
3044:
3040:
3024:
3020:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2977:
2973:
2966:
2950:
2946:
2930:
2926:
2910:
2906:
2890:
2886:
2870:
2866:
2850:
2846:
2830:
2826:
2821:
2814:
2798:
2794:
2789:
2785:
2780:
2771:
2766:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2744:
2736:
2723:
2718:
2714:
2709:
2682:
2666:
2662:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2639:
2635:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2608:
2603:
2599:
2594:
2590:
2585:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2555:Cloake, pps. 66
2554:
2550:
2542:
2531:
2526:
2522:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2495:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2439:
2434:
2430:
2425:
2418:
2413:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2379:
2375:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2357:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2295:
2288:
2272:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2249:
2241:
2239:
2219:
2218:
2205:
2200:
2196:
2177:
2173:
2136:(6933): 681β7.
2122:
2115:
2108:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2066:
2057:
2047:
2046:
2037:
2030:
2016:
2007:
2000:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1956:
1952:
1945:
1929:
1908:
1901:
1887:
1883:
1871:
1870:
1863:
1858:
1830:
1808:at his home in
1729:
1667:Page of a 1952
1584:Robert Thompson
1560:
1549:
1539:
1507:Eastern Command
1482:Templer became
1469:Konrad Adenauer
1431:Croix de guerre
1429:of Belgium and
1419:Legion of Merit
1415:
1399:21st Army Group
1362:Battle of Anzio
1347:British X Corps
1261:15th Army Group
1218:Gerard Bucknall
1159:Royal Fusiliers
1124:Templer became
1115:Charles Allfrey
1062:, commanded by
1048:German invasion
899:
816:Salisbury Plain
777:Maurice Chilton
769:Herbert Lumsden
709:Gerard Bucknall
657:interwar period
653:
651:Interwar period
629:launched their
534:
532:First World War
526:First World War
490:
406:
399:
392:
385:
381:
364:
359:
356:Croix de guerre
354:
349:
348:(United States)
344:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
312:
279:Battle of Anzio
247:First World War
231:9th Battalion,
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
192:Eastern Command
190:
175:
116:
96:Chelsea, London
94:
90:
89:25 October 1979
73:
67:
65:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5832:
5822:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5659:
5658:
5656:
5655:
5647:
5639:
5631:
5623:
5615:
5607:
5599:
5591:
5583:
5575:
5567:
5559:
5551:
5543:
5535:
5527:
5519:
5511:
5503:
5495:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5466:
5458:
5450:
5442:
5434:
5426:
5418:
5410:
5402:
5399:Hassan Ibrahim
5394:
5386:
5383:Firyal Irshaid
5378:
5370:
5362:
5354:
5346:
5338:
5330:
5327:Norodom Kantol
5322:
5314:
5306:
5298:
5290:
5282:
5274:
5266:
5263:Gerald Templer
5258:
5250:
5241:
5239:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5219:
5211:
5203:
5195:
5187:
5179:
5171:
5163:
5155:
5152:Sakaran Dandai
5147:
5139:
5131:
5123:
5115:
5107:
5099:
5091:
5083:
5075:
5067:
5059:
5051:
5043:
5035:
5027:
5019:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4976:Mustapha Harun
4971:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4944:Tengku Budriah
4939:
4931:
4923:
4920:Tan Cheng Lock
4915:
4907:
4899:
4891:
4883:
4875:
4872:Tunku Kurshiah
4866:
4864:
4858:
4857:
4849:
4848:
4841:
4834:
4826:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4791:Sir Peter Wall
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4756:Sir Peter Inge
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4726:Sir Peter Hunt
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4702:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4582:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4572:
4566:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4538:
4533:
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4142:
4138:
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4132:
4129:
4120:
4117:Vyvyan Evelegh
4115:
4111:
4110:
4107:John Whitfield
4105:
4102:
4093:
4090:Douglas Graham
4088:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4075:
4066:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4051:
4042:
4037:
4033:
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4027:
4024:
4015:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3997:
3988:
3983:
3979:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3966:
3959:
3958:External links
3956:
3955:
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3908:
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3889:
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3868:
3853:
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3834:
3828:
3808:
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3746:
3744:Cloake, p. 163
3737:
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3668:
3646:
3626:
3606:
3574:
3548:
3528:
3508:
3488:
3472:
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3432:
3406:
3384:
3378:978-1399057417
3377:
3359:
3356:. p. 217.
3340:
3320:
3288:
3281:
3263:
3254:
3247:
3229:
3204:
3195:
3170:
3168:, p. 276.
3166:Heathcote 1999
3158:
3138:
3118:
3098:
3078:
3058:
3038:
3018:
2998:
2992:978-0252040160
2991:
2971:
2965:978-9814620109
2964:
2944:
2924:
2904:
2884:
2864:
2844:
2824:
2812:
2792:
2790:Cloake, p. 105
2783:
2781:Cloake, p. 103
2769:
2767:Cloake, p. 102
2760:
2751:
2742:
2740:, p. 275.
2738:Heathcote 1999
2721:
2712:
2680:
2660:
2651:
2642:
2633:
2624:
2615:
2606:
2597:
2588:
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2548:
2546:, p. 274.
2544:Heathcote 1999
2529:
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2455:
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2346:
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2328:
2319:
2310:
2301:
2299:, p. 273.
2297:Heathcote 1999
2286:
2266:
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2171:
2113:
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2005:
1998:
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1943:
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1860:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1829:
1826:
1728:
1725:
1713:nature reserve
1709:Templer's Park
1660:in June 1953.
1538:
1535:
1414:
1411:
1405:(SOE). He was
1307:Douglas Graham
1268:John Kenneally
1265:Lance Corporal
1202:61st Divisions
925:Kenneth Strong
898:
895:
823:Edmund Osborne
757:George Erskine
652:
649:
559:County Donegal
533:
530:
489:
486:
479:scorched earth
370:
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318:
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126:
125:
124:United Kingdom
122:
118:
117:
106:
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93:(aged 81)
87:
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82:
63:
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55:
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47:
39:
38:
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26:
9:
6:
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5604:Marcello Pera
5600:
5597:
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5576:
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5565:
5564:Jefri Bolkiah
5560:
5557:
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5528:
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5524:Kukrit Pramoj
5520:
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5440:
5439:Nguyα»
n Cao Kα»³
5435:
5432:
5427:
5424:
5419:
5416:
5415:Chung Il-kwon
5411:
5408:
5403:
5400:
5395:
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5387:
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5280:
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5271:Thanat Khoman
5267:
5264:
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5028:
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5009:
5008:Tuanku Bujang
5004:
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4904:Leong Yew Koh
4900:
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4888:Tunku Munawir
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4653:Sir John Dill
4651:
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4516:Viscount Hill
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4080:Ronald Penney
4072:
4071:
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3915:
3911:
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3896:
3892:
3890:0-684-86780-X
3886:
3882:
3881:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3861:
3860:
3859:End of Empire
3854:
3850:
3848:0-85052-696-5
3844:
3840:
3835:
3831:
3829:9781851828654
3825:
3821:
3817:
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3809:
3805:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3781:0-09-962110-X
3777:
3773:
3768:
3767:
3753:
3751:
3741:
3735:Cloake, p. 52
3732:
3723:
3714:
3698:
3692:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3672:
3656:
3650:
3642:
3641:
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3456:
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3447:
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3303:
3298:
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3284:
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3211:
3209:
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3142:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3122:
3114:
3113:
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3102:
3094:
3093:
3088:
3082:
3074:
3073:
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3054:
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3048:
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3022:
3014:
3013:
3008:
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2819:
2817:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2796:
2787:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2764:
2758:Cloake, p. 99
2755:
2749:Cloake, p. 98
2746:
2739:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2719:Cloake, p. 94
2716:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2658:Cloake, p. 91
2655:
2649:Cloake, p. 89
2646:
2640:Cloake, p. 88
2637:
2631:Cloake, p. 87
2628:
2619:
2613:Cloake, p. 83
2610:
2601:
2592:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2564:Cloake, p. 70
2561:
2552:
2545:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2524:
2515:
2509:Cloake, p. 63
2506:
2500:Cloake, p. 62
2497:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2477:
2468:
2459:
2450:
2444:Cloake, p. 51
2441:
2432:
2423:
2421:
2414:Cloake, p. 47
2411:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2398:Cloake, p. 38
2395:
2386:
2377:
2368:
2359:
2350:
2344:Cloake, p. 24
2341:
2335:Cloake, p. 21
2332:
2323:
2317:Cloake, p. 16
2314:
2308:Cloake, p. 15
2305:
2298:
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2276:
2270:
2261:
2253:
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2208:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2175:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2120:
2118:
2109:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2090:
2081:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2051:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2031:
2029:981-04-8693-6
2025:
2021:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2001:
1999:0-89680-186-1
1995:
1991:
1984:
1982:
1973:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1954:
1946:
1944:9781409077961
1940:
1936:
1935:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1902:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1877:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1861:
1853:
1851:
1847:
1846:Sound Seekers
1843:
1839:
1835:
1825:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1757:field marshal
1754:
1750:
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1742:
1733:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
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1633:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1599:sprayed with
1596:
1593:
1589:
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1528:
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1516:
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1501:
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1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1388:
1385:
1384:Field Marshal
1381:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:Ronald Penney
1363:
1359:
1358:U.S. VI Corps
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1295:
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1273:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1186:76th Division
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1128:(GOC) of the
1127:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
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1057:
1053:
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1041:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1005:
1001:
997:
994:
990:
986:
984:
980:
979:46th Division
976:
975:139th Brigade
972:
968:
967:42nd Division
964:
963:127th Brigade
960:
957:
952:
948:
944:
941:
937:
933:
930:
926:
922:
919:
918:Major-General
915:
911:
908:
904:
894:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
821:
817:
813:
809:
804:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
785:Henry Pownall
782:
781:Bernard Paget
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
745:Ronald Penney
742:
738:
737:Evelyn Barker
734:
733:John Whiteley
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
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666:
662:
658:
648:
645:
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
607:108th Brigade
603:
599:
595:
594:107th Brigade
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:Western Front
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
547:
543:
539:
529:
527:
523:
519:
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511:
507:
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448:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
405:
398:
391:
384:
379:
376:
375:Field Marshal
367:
363:(Netherlands)
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
315:
309:
306:
304:
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153:Field Marshal
151:
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119:
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105:
101:
97:
88:
84:
80:
76:
64:
60:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
5455:Wasfi al-Tal
5311:Hayato Ikeda
5262:
5247:Lim Yew Hock
5104:Awang Hassan
5040:Sardon Jubir
4880:Tunku Ismail
4677:
4541:Earl Roberts
4506:Duke of York
4496:Duke of York
4491:Lord Amherst
4486:Henry Conway
4481:Lord Amherst
4410:British Army
4351:
4326:
4294:
4271:
4262:
4230:
4203:
4176:
4149:
4122:
4095:
4068:
4053:
4046:GOC XI Corps
4044:
4019:GOC II Corps
4017:
4012:James Steele
3990:
3939:
3919:
3899:
3878:
3858:
3838:
3815:
3793:
3790:Cloake, John
3771:
3764:Bibliography
3740:
3731:
3722:
3713:
3701:. Retrieved
3691:
3680:
3671:
3659:. Retrieved
3649:
3638:
3629:
3618:
3609:
3597:. Retrieved
3590:the original
3577:
3565:. Retrieved
3561:the original
3551:
3540:
3531:
3520:
3511:
3500:
3491:
3464:
3455:
3444:
3435:
3423:. Retrieved
3419:the original
3409:
3397:. Retrieved
3387:
3368:
3362:
3349:
3343:
3332:
3323:
3311:. Retrieved
3307:the original
3300:
3291:
3272:
3266:
3257:
3238:
3232:
3220:. Retrieved
3198:
3186:. Retrieved
3161:
3150:
3141:
3130:
3121:
3110:
3101:
3090:
3081:
3070:
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2827:
2804:
2795:
2786:
2763:
2754:
2745:
2715:
2710:Mead, p. 454
2672:
2663:
2654:
2645:
2636:
2627:
2618:
2609:
2600:
2591:
2586:Mead, p. 453
2560:
2551:
2527:Mead, p. 452
2523:
2514:
2505:
2496:
2485:
2476:
2467:
2458:
2449:
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2331:
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2313:
2304:
2278:
2269:
2260:
2240:. Retrieved
2226:
2197:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2133:
2129:
2097:
2069:
2049:
2019:
1989:
1960:
1953:
1933:
1890:
1884:
1875:
1831:
1819:In 1981 the
1818:
1789:
1776:
1761:
1739:Advanced to
1738:
1698:
1691:
1687:Agent Orange
1679:New Villages
1676:
1670:Daily Worker
1669:
1646:
1640:
1635:
1621:
1616:
1613:Agent Orange
1597:
1569:
1481:
1462:
1439:
1416:
1392:
1355:
1304:
1297:
1288:
1272:Irish Guards
1226:
1182:North Africa
1178:1st Division
1167:
1163:Edward Jones
1123:
1037:
1009:
951:River Scarpe
945:, the BEF's
900:
812:3rd Division
805:
765:Neil Ritchie
741:Oliver Leese
693:John Harding
654:
590:Regular Army
582:49th Brigade
571:
542:commissioned
535:
491:
483:
475:Agent Orange
463:New Villages
444:
432:Anthony Eden
416:British Army
377:
373:
240:Battles/wars
135:British Army
91:(1979-10-25)
29:
5679:1979 deaths
5674:1898 births
5492:Eisaku SatΕ
5367:Anwar Sadat
5303:Dhani Nivat
5295:Yusof Ishak
5088:Hussein Onn
5072:Ahmad Koroh
4968:Abang Openg
4960:Yusof Ishak
4461:George Wade
3677:"No. 44219"
3635:"No. 43731"
3615:"No. 43108"
3537:"No. 40785"
3517:"No. 41508"
3497:"No. 40935"
3461:"No. 40598"
3441:"No. 40497"
3395:. Geocities
3329:"No. 39863"
3218:. Channel 4
3147:"No. 39448"
3127:"No. 39584"
3107:"No. 39332"
3087:"No. 39243"
3067:"No. 38980"
3047:"No. 38860"
3027:"No. 38493"
3007:"No. 38253"
2933:"No. 37598"
2913:"No. 37761"
2893:"No. 37761"
2873:"No. 37761"
2853:"No. 37340"
2833:"No. 37056"
2801:"No. 36668"
2669:"No. 35360"
2482:"No. 34338"
2275:"No. 29708"
1806:lung cancer
1774:from 1969.
1753:Suez Crisis
1705:Sungai Besi
1617:White Areas
1550: 1952
1196:, with the
1174:East Anglia
1132:, based in
1032:Ross-on-Wye
929:German Army
851:Arab revolt
627:German Army
449:during the
436:Suez Crisis
308:Suez Crisis
54:Nickname(s)
5668:Categories
5500:Adam Malik
5238:Commanders
4863:Commanders
4357:1966β1973
4332:1965β1970
4300:1952β1954
4268:1951β1962
4236:1955β1958
4209:1950β1952
4182:1948β1950
4155:1946β1948
4101:1943β1944
4023:1942β1943
2254:required.)
1856:References
1605:defoliants
1556:See also:
1488:War Office
1477:Chancellor
1190:Home Guard
1180:moving to
1134:Winchester
1111:First Army
1052:Lyme Regis
1028:conscripts
1012:Chichester
1004:peaked cap
959:John Smyth
883:War Office
673:bolshevism
619:diphtheria
615:lieutenant
494:Colchester
459:atrocities
420:world wars
121:Allegiance
75:Colchester
68:1898-09-11
5484:Albert II
5359:Ali Sabri
3661:2 January
3599:2 January
3567:2 January
3425:2 January
3399:2 January
3313:2 January
3222:2 January
3188:2 January
2242:2 January
1632:guerillas
1601:herbicide
1370:shellfire
1138:Hampshire
1107:exercises
1087:XII Corps
956:Brigadier
943:Lord Gort
847:Palestine
801:Aldershot
555:Inishowen
358:(Belgium)
353:(Belgium)
229:(1940β41)
219:(1942β43)
204:(1943β44)
194:(1950β52)
189:(1955β58)
144:1916β1958
115:, England
113:Wiltshire
98:, England
81:, England
5644:Naruhito
5620:Victoria
5234:Honorary
4912:Raja Uda
3814:(2004).
3792:(1985).
3703:22 March
3297:"Covers"
2158:12700752
1838:Plympton
1527:the King
1315:Volturno
1235:and the
1194:XI Corps
1184:and the
1170:II Corps
1050:between
936:Brussels
839:Tidworth
551:Buncrana
514:Scotland
368:(Malaya)
217:II Corps
212:XI Corps
183:Commands
129:Service/
4408:of the
2166:4419223
2138:Bibcode
1810:Chelsea
1743:in the
1517:in the
1511:general
1498:in the
1486:at the
1465:Cologne
1460:1946.
1456:in the
1450:Germany
1444:of the
1413:Postwar
1343:Salerno
1276:General
1222:Algiers
1207:General
1119:colonel
1060:V Corps
1024:Regular
940:General
916:(BEF),
820:Colonel
797:captain
623:England
596:of the
584:of the
567:Ireland
510:Rosslyn
5652:Masako
5650:2012:
5642:2012:
5634:2011:
5626:2010:
5618:2005:
5610:2003:
5602:2003:
5594:2003:
5586:2001:
5578:2000:
5570:2000:
5562:1989:
5554:1984:
5546:1984:
5538:1982:
5530:1979:
5522:1975:
5514:1971:
5506:1970:
5498:1970:
5490:1967:
5482:1967:
5474:1966:
5461:1965:
5453:1965:
5445:1965:
5437:1965:
5429:1965:
5421:1965:
5413:1965:
5405:1965:
5397:1965:
5389:1965:
5381:1965:
5373:1965:
5365:1965:
5357:1965:
5349:1965:
5341:1964:
5333:1964:
5325:1964:
5317:1964:
5309:1964:
5301:1964:
5293:1963:
5285:1963:
5277:1962:
5269:1962:
5261:1960:
5253:1959:
5245:1958:
5222:2024:
5214:2021:
5206:2020:
5198:2014:
5190:2011:
5182:2009:
5174:2004:
5166:2003:
5158:2003:
5150:1996:
5142:1989:
5134:1989:
5126:1989:
5118:1989:
5110:1987:
5102:1982:
5094:1982:
5086:1981:
5078:1979:
5070:1978:
5062:1978:
5054:1977:
5046:1976:
5038:1976:
5030:1975:
5022:1973:
5014:1970:
5006:1970:
4998:1970:
4990:1968:
4982:1967:
4974:1964:
4966:1964:
4958:1963:
4950:1961:
4942:1959:
4934:1959:
4926:1959:
4918:1958:
4910:1958:
4902:1958:
4894:1958:
4886:1958:
4878:1958:
4870:1958:
3946:
3927:
3906:
3887:
3866:
3845:
3826:
3800:
3778:
3375:
3279:
3245:
2989:
2962:
2248:
2164:
2156:
2130:Nature
2104:
2076:
2026:
1996:
1968:
1941:
1897:
1844:, now
1828:Family
1717:Rawang
1281:, the
1212:, the
1095:Sussex
1044:Dorset
907:acting
667:) and
661:Persia
640:Allies
625:. The
563:Ulster
317:Awards
235:(1940)
224:(1942)
214:(1943)
209:(1943)
199:(1944)
131:branch
103:Buried
5236:Grand
4861:Grand
3593:(PDF)
3586:(PDF)
2162:S2CID
1787:title
1628:Dayak
1323:168th
1319:167th
1241:Tunis
1146:140th
1056:Poole
1020:cadre
879:major
685:India
677:Egypt
663:(now
561:, in
544:as a
506:Irish
498:Essex
426:. As
409:
407:,
402:
400:,
395:
393:,
388:
386:,
164:15307
79:Essex
4404:and
3944:ISBN
3925:ISBN
3904:ISBN
3885:ISBN
3864:ISBN
3843:ISBN
3824:ISBN
3798:ISBN
3776:ISBN
3705:2021
3663:2012
3601:2012
3569:2012
3427:2012
3401:2012
3373:ISBN
3315:2012
3302:Time
3277:ISBN
3243:ISBN
3224:2012
3190:2012
2987:ISBN
2960:ISBN
2244:2012
2154:PMID
2102:ISBN
2074:ISBN
2024:ISBN
1994:ISBN
1966:ISBN
1939:ISBN
1895:ISBN
1711:, a
1648:Time
1603:and
1448:for
1325:and
1200:and
1198:54th
1148:and
1142:25th
1093:and
1091:Kent
1054:and
873:, a
867:Arab
831:York
787:and
775:and
719:and
669:Iraq
665:Iran
397:GCMG
169:Unit
149:Rank
86:Died
62:Born
2233:doi
2146:doi
2134:422
1790:Tun
1703:in
1525:to
1341:at
1229:2nd
1089:in
1022:of
961:'s
863:Jew
837:at
829:in
814:on
553:in
411:DSO
404:KBE
390:GCB
343:(2)
5670::
3822:.
3818:.
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3679:.
3637:.
3617:.
3539:.
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3089:.
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2532:^
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2277:.
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2206:^
2187:.
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2160:.
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2116:^
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2038:^
2008:^
1980:^
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1864:^
1852:.
1816:.
1547:c.
1533:.
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1321:,
1231:,
1144:,
1136:,
893:.
783:,
771:,
767:,
763:,
759:,
751:,
747:,
743:,
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735:,
731:,
727:,
715:,
711:,
707:,
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569:.
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383:KG
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2148::
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2110:.
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2032:.
2002:.
1974:.
1947:.
1903:.
1878:.
1607:(
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865:-
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66:(
20:)
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