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90:, being interested in the inter-relationship between a plant's construction and its functionality. He took a mechanistic approach to his botanical studies, believing that a plant's anatomical structure conformed to principles of mechanics. He conducted extensive research on the mechanics of
275:
Verhandlungen der
Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Rheinfelden Am 9., 10., und 11. September 1867 (Proceedings of the Swiss Scientific Society in Rheinfelden on the 9th, 10th, and 11th of September
286:"Die jetzige Ansicht des Dozenten geht also dahin, dass die Flechten nicht selbstständige Pflanzen, sondern Pilze in Verbindung mit Algen seien, welch' letztere der erstern Nährpflanze bilden."
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288:(The present view of the docent is thus that lichens are not independent plants, but are fungi in a relationship with algae, which latter constitute food plants for the former.)
121:. At the time his theory was largely rejected, but it was afterwards proven to be factual. During his long career he had several renowned students and assistants, including
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Honegger, Rosmarie (Summer 2000). "Simon
Schwendener (1829-1919) and the dual hypothesis of lichens".
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In 1867 Schwendener announced to the scientific world his hypothesis that
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List of publications copied from an article on Simon
Schwendener at the
98:, the positioning of a plants' leaves, and the inner-workings between
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190:(1874) – The mechanistic principle on the anatomical structure of
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Proceedings of the
Linnean Society of London (Session 1883–1884)
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He was elected on the 1st of May 1884 a
Foreign Member of the
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Academic staff of the Ludwig
Maximilian University of Munich
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55:(1817–1891). In 1860 he became a professor of botany at the
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Members of the Göttingen
Academy of Sciences and Humanities
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10.1639/0007-2745(2000)103[0307:SSATDH]2.0.CO;2
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Das mechanische
Princip im anatomischen Bau der Monocotylen
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Simon
Schwendener is remembered for his investigations of
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59:, and in 1867 a professor of botany and director of the
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Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem
206:(1881) – On the structure and mechanics of the stomata.
200:(1878) – The mechanistic theory of leaf positioning.
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Members of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala
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Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
228:is used to indicate this person as the author when
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458:Recipients of the Pour le MĂ©rite (civil class)
32:(10 February 1829 – 27 May 1919) was a Swiss
438:Academic staff of the University of TĂĽbingen
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335:edited by Matthew A. Jenks, Andrew J. Wood
71:(1824–1877) as professor of botany at the
51:, where afterwards he was an assistant to
433:Academic staff of the University of Basel
273:[On the true nature of lichens].
47:In 1856 he received his doctorate at the
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204:Über Bau und Mechanik der Spaltöffnungen
113:was formed by two separate organisms, a
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212:(1898) – Collected botanical treatises.
198:Mechanische Theorie der Blattstellungen
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372:, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5
271:"(Ueber die wahre Natur der Flechten)"
94:ascent, the construction of a leaf's
453:Foreign members of the Royal Society
428:People from the canton of St. Gallen
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210:Gesammelte Botanische Mittheilungen
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249:Life and Work of Simon Schwendener
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387:International Plant Names Index
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463:20th-century Swiss botanists
423:19th-century Swiss botanists
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333:Plant Desiccation Tolerance
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163:Linnean Society of London
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370:Freie Universität Berlin
247:German Botanical Society
374:doi:10.3372/epolist2018
178:is named in his honor.
67:. In 1877 he succeeded
53:Carl Wilhelm von Nägeli
73:University of TĂĽbingen
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151:Otto Heinrich Warburg
22:
269:Schwendener (1867).
77:University of Berlin
57:University of Munich
49:University of Zurich
42:Canton of St. Gallen
36:who was a native of
350:. 1880. p. 11.
219:author abbreviation
127:Gottlieb Haberlandt
364:Parts I & II.
165:. The plant genus
69:Wilhelm Hofmeister
27:
360:Lotte Burkhardt:
182:Selected writings
61:Botanical Gardens
30:Simon Schwendener
24:Simon Schwendener
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167:Schwendenera
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123:Carl Correns
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418:1919 deaths
413:1829 births
131:Eduard Jahn
104:guard cells
407:Categories
241:References
88:physiology
176:Rubiaceae
320:84580224
282:: 88–90.
224:Schwend.
192:monocots
171:K.Schum.
102:and its
96:pulvinus
34:botanist
117:and an
100:stomata
40:in the
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230:citing
157:Honors
115:fungus
111:lichen
316:S2CID
276:1867)
65:Basel
38:Buchs
149:and
119:alga
86:and
308:doi
304:103
92:sap
63:in
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