Knowledge

Siege of Tournai (1667)

Source 📝

133: 201: 147: 39: 208: 379:
to be more cautious and attack easier objectives closer to the French border. In the summer of 1667, Tournai had obsolete fortifications and was lightly defended by a garrison comprising 230 Irish soldiers and 150 cavalry troops under the command of the Marquis de Trazegnies. Trazegnies also had four
392:
The French army, commanded by Louis himself, presented itself at the foot of the town's ramparts on 21 June. The following day, a siege trench around the town was dug and occupied by French soldiers. Louis is recorded as having joined his soldiers in the trenches, exposing himself to enemy fire in
513: 393:
the process and causing Turenne much anxiety. On 25 June, the town of Tournai surrendered and its fortress capitulated the following day. Trazegnies was permitted to surrender to Louis with the
529:
Louis XIV successfully besieged Tournai between 22–25 June 1667, taking control back from Spain. His entourage was alarmed when he exposed himself to the fire of the enemy in the trenches.
305: 409:. Louis ordered the construction of a new citadel in 1667, which was completed in 1674. The new fortifications, built by Guillaume Deshouillères under the supervision of 310: 285: 295: 261: 376: 167: 315: 254: 80: 247: 567: 497: 221: 624: 472: 438: 410: 200: 634: 406: 639: 418: 649: 654: 629: 47: 614: 414: 619: 381: 188: 353:. The siege, which began on 21 June 1667, led to the surrender of the defenders loyal to the 300: 8: 583: 350: 74: 644: 375:, delivering a single decisive blow to the Spanish. Louis was, however, advised by the 563: 493: 468: 366: 334: 271: 138: 30: 405:
Tournai and its environs were among the territories ceded to France by Spain in the
542: 394: 354: 151: 608: 95: 82: 371:
Louis XIV's initial objective for the campaign season had been to capture
560:
Dictionnaire Perrin des guerres et des batailles de l'histoire de France
338: 163: 239: 372: 346: 227: 70: 38: 342: 146: 44:The Army of Louis XIV in front of Tournai in 1667 606: 490:Louis XIV: histoire d'un grand règne, 1643-1715 439:"The French Army Encamped before Tournai, 1667" 514:"Louis XIV at the Siege of Tournai, June 1667" 255: 262: 248: 37: 129: 557: 487: 607: 547:. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. p. 163. 492:. Paris: Robert Laffont. p. 622. 562:. Paris: Perrin. pp. 1524–1525. 540: 269: 243: 462: 13: 226:Location of Tournai in modern day 16:Siege during the War of Devolution 14: 666: 413:, were to be put the test in the 206: 199: 145: 131: 465:The Wars of Louis XIV 1667-1714 207: 576: 551: 534: 506: 481: 456: 431: 1: 424: 419:War of the Spanish Succession 360: 337:. A French army commanded by 400: 357:fewer than five days later. 7: 10: 671: 625:1667 in the Dutch Republic 364: 558:Garnier, Jacques (2004). 407:Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle 281: 194: 176: 157: 123: 53: 48:Adam Frans van der Meulen 36: 28: 23: 488:Lavisse, Ernest (1908). 387: 635:Sieges involving France 640:Sieges involving Spain 584:"Citadelle de Tournai" 518:Royal Collection Trust 463:Lynn, John A. (2013). 443:Royal Collection Trust 158:Commanders and leaders 172:Marquis de Trazegnies 541:Grant, R.G. (2011). 333:was an event in the 222:class=notpageimage| 96:50.60556°N 3.38806°E 417:in 1709 during the 351:Spanish Netherlands 349:, then part of the 92: /  75:Spanish Netherlands 650:History of Tournai 377:Vicomte de Turenne 168:Vicomte de Turenne 655:War of Devolution 630:Conflicts in 1667 569:978-2-262-00829-1 499:978-2-221-05502-1 367:War of Devolution 335:War of Devolution 324: 323: 273:War of Devolution 238: 237: 119: 118: 101:50.60556; 3.38806 61:21 – 26 June 1667 31:War of Devolution 662: 599: 598: 596: 594: 588:Ville de Tournai 580: 574: 573: 555: 549: 548: 538: 532: 531: 526: 524: 510: 504: 503: 485: 479: 478: 460: 454: 453: 451: 449: 435: 415:siege of Tournai 331:siege of Tournai 276: 274: 264: 257: 250: 241: 240: 210: 209: 203: 150: 149: 141: 137: 135: 134: 107: 106: 104: 103: 102: 97: 93: 90: 89: 88: 85: 55: 54: 41: 24:Siege of Tournai 21: 20: 670: 669: 665: 664: 663: 661: 660: 659: 605: 604: 603: 602: 592: 590: 582: 581: 577: 570: 556: 552: 539: 535: 522: 520: 512: 511: 507: 500: 486: 482: 475: 461: 457: 447: 445: 437: 436: 432: 427: 403: 390: 369: 363: 327: 326: 325: 320: 277: 272: 270: 268: 234: 233: 232: 231: 230: 224: 218: 217: 216: 215: 211: 187:4 companies of 186: 166: 144: 132: 130: 100: 98: 94: 91: 86: 83: 81: 79: 78: 77: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 668: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 615:1667 in France 601: 600: 575: 568: 550: 533: 505: 498: 480: 473: 455: 429: 428: 426: 423: 402: 399: 395:honours of war 389: 386: 384:to draw upon. 362: 359: 355:Spanish Empire 322: 321: 319: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 282: 279: 278: 267: 266: 259: 252: 244: 236: 235: 225: 220: 219: 213: 212: 205: 204: 198: 197: 196: 195: 192: 191: 183: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 160: 159: 155: 154: 152:Spanish Empire 142: 126: 125: 121: 120: 117: 116: 115:French victory 113: 109: 108: 69: 67: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 34: 33: 26: 25: 19: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 667: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 620:1667 in Spain 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 589: 585: 579: 571: 565: 561: 554: 546: 545: 537: 530: 519: 515: 509: 501: 495: 491: 484: 476: 474:9781317899501 470: 467:. Routledge. 466: 459: 444: 440: 434: 430: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 398: 396: 385: 383: 380:companies of 378: 374: 368: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 341:successfully 340: 336: 332: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 280: 275: 265: 260: 258: 253: 251: 246: 245: 242: 229: 223: 202: 193: 190: 185:~400 soldiers 184: 181: 180: 175: 171: 169: 165: 162: 161: 156: 153: 148: 143: 140: 128: 127: 122: 114: 111: 110: 105: 76: 72: 68: 65: 64: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 45: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 591:. Retrieved 587: 578: 559: 553: 543: 536: 528: 521:. Retrieved 517: 508: 489: 483: 464: 458: 446:. Retrieved 442: 433: 404: 391: 370: 345:the town of 330: 328: 290: 124:Belligerents 43: 29:Part of the 306:Dendermonde 99: / 609:Categories 544:Commanders 425:References 365:See also: 361:Background 87:03°23′17″E 84:50°36′20″N 645:Louis XIV 593:18 August 523:18 August 448:18 August 401:Aftermath 339:Louis XIV 286:Charleroi 164:Louis XIV 382:burghers 373:Brussels 343:besieged 311:Jodoigne 189:burghers 177:Strength 66:Location 347:Tournai 291:Tournai 228:Belgium 214:Tournai 71:Tournai 566:  496:  471:  411:Vauban 182:35,000 139:France 136:  112:Result 388:Siege 316:Minot 301:Lille 296:Douai 595:2023 564:ISBN 525:2023 494:ISBN 469:ISBN 450:2023 329:The 58:Date 46:by 611:: 586:. 527:. 516:. 441:. 421:. 397:. 73:, 597:. 572:. 502:. 477:. 452:. 263:e 256:t 249:v

Index

War of Devolution
A relief map of modern day Belgium, with the location of the siege marked.
Adam Frans van der Meulen
Tournai
Spanish Netherlands
50°36′20″N 03°23′17″E / 50.60556°N 3.38806°E / 50.60556; 3.38806
France
Spain
Spanish Empire
Louis XIV
Vicomte de Turenne
burghers
Tournai is located in Belgium
class=notpageimage|
Belgium
v
t
e
War of Devolution
Charleroi
Tournai
Douai
Lille
Dendermonde
Jodoigne
Minot
War of Devolution
Louis XIV
besieged
Tournai

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.