585:
25:
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By this time he was despised by the
Sicilian Greeks for his authoritarian behavior. The last straw for the Sicilian Greeks was his execution of Thoenon. Even though Thoenon and Sostratus cooperated with Pyrrhus, he did not trust them. When Sostratus no longer felt safe and fled, he accused Thoenon of
571:
When the two factions in
Syracuse were exhausted by their war, the Carthaginians exploited the situation and besieged the city by land and sea. They blockaded the Great Harbour with a hundred ships and besieged the walls with 50,000 men, while they looted the territory around the city. Both of the
638:
where he disembarked his infantry. While he moved his army and fleet to
Syracuse, the Carthaginians had sent thirty of their ships away on other missions. The remaining fleet and army retreated and Pyrrhus entered Syracuse unopposed. After Thoenon and Sostratus delivered the city to him, he
563:
of
Syracuse, was removed from power by Thoenon. Thoenon was then challenged for power of Syracuse by Sostratus. Sostratus captured the part of Syracuse on the Sicilian mainland while Thoenon held on to the part of the city on the island of
827:
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at the time, accepted. The reputation of
Pyrrhus as liberator of the Greeks from barbarian threats would have been damaged if Syracuse were to be conquered by Carthage. Also, Sicily offered the opportunity for a possible invasion of
711:
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544:. Syracuse was weakened by a civil war between Thoenon and Sostratus. The Carthaginians used this opportunity to attack and besiege Syracuse both by land and sea. Thoenon and Sostratus then appealed to king
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666:, but was not able to take it because Carthage still controlled the sea and supplied the city well. He lifted the siege and started preparations to invade Libya with his fleet.
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delivered his city and army of 4,000 infantry and 500 cavalry to him as well. After receiving many other
Sicilian cities in alliance, he hoped he might even conquer Libya.
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conspiring with
Sostratus and had him killed. The Sicilian Greeks became hostile to him, with some cities allying themselves with the Carthaginians and the
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warring factions in
Syracuse asked Pyrrhus of Epirus to provide assistance. They expected Pyrrhus to help because his wife Lanassa was the daughter of
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Pyrrhus added the fleet of
Syracuse to his own fleet. Syracuse possessed over 120 decked ships, 20 without decks and a royal
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Pyrrhus refused
Carthaginian pleas for peace and attacked their territory on Sicily. He reduced their territory to
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to come to the aid of Syracuse. When Pyrrhus arrived, the Carthaginian army and navy retreated without a fight.
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Pyrrhus arrived at Sicily early in 278 BC. When he landed on Sicily he made an alliance with
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906:. Vol. 7, part 2. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
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674:. At this point he decided to return to Southern Italy to support the
887:. Vol. 11. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
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Franke, P. R. (1989). "Pyrrhus". In Walbank, Frank W. (ed.).
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634:. After receiving soldiers from that city, he continued to
924:(1920). "Life of Pyrrhus". In Perrin, Bernadotte (ed.).
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682:, who were losing the war with the Roman Republic.
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602:National Archaeological Museum of Naples
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623:, like Agathocles had done before him.
536:in 278 BC was the last attempt of
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45:Please improve this article by adding
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580:Pyrrhus arrives to relieve Syracuse
552:Carthage attacks a divided Syracuse
16:Part of Sicilian wars with Carthage
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973:Battles involving ancient Syracuse
881:(1957). Walton, Francis R. (ed.).
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983:Sieges of the Hellenistic period
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576:, a former tyrant of Syracuse.
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58:"Siege of Syracuse" 278 BC
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904:The Cambridge Ancient History
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47:secondary or tertiary sources
963:Battles of the Sicilian Wars
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958:Battles of the Pyrrhic War
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664:laid siege to Lilybaeum
540:to conquer the city of
176:Epiro–Syracusan victory
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206:Commanders and leaders
34:relies excessively on
834:Diodorus Siculus 1957
802:Diodorus Siculus 1957
786:Diodorus Siculus 1957
718:Diodorus Siculus 1957
698:Diodorus Siculus 1957
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594:Villa of the Papyri
937:978-0-674-9-9112-5
884:Library of History
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234:20,000 land troops
229:50,000 land troops
978:270s BC conflicts
913:978-0-521-23446-7
894:978-0-674-99450-8
639:reconciled them.
546:Pyrrhus of Epirus
534:siege of Syracuse
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60: –
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32:This article
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411:4th Syracuse
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396:3rd Syracuse
391:Himera River
381:2nd Syracuse
341:1st Syracuse
185:Belligerents
129:Part of The
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53:
33:
738:Franke 1989
632:Tauromenium
598:Herculaneum
464:Pyrrhic War
346:Tauromenium
306:1st Akragas
148:278 BC
135:Pyrrhic War
952:Categories
740:, p.
686:References
680:Tarentines
672:Mamertines
574:Agathocles
521:Beneventum
301:2nd Himera
291:1st Himera
69:newspapers
36:references
660:Lilybaeum
643:Aftermath
628:Tyndarion
592:from the
511:Lilybaeum
386:Crimissus
351:Abacaenum
236:140 ships
231:100 ships
215:Sostratus
99:July 2024
922:Plutarch
790:22.8.3–4
726:22.8.1–2
676:Samnites
653:Leontini
542:Syracuse
538:Carthage
496:Syracuse
476:Heraclea
316:Camarina
224:Strength
196:Syracuse
191:Carthage
158:Syracuse
153:Location
133:and the
871:Sources
774:note 30
649:enneres
608:Pyrrhus
590:Pyrrhus
566:Ortygia
557:Hicetas
516:Messina
506:Cranita
491:Rhegium
486:Venusia
481:Asculum
376:Drepana
366:Cronium
356:Chrysas
331:Messene
326:Segesta
296:Selinus
213:Thoenon
83:scholar
968:278 BC
934:
910:
891:
862:23.3–6
806:22.8.5
722:22.7.2
706:22.7.6
702:22.7.2
636:Catana
561:tyrant
559:, the
361:Cabala
336:Catana
200:Epirus
173:Result
162:Sicily
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
927:Lives
838:22.10
621:Libya
321:Motya
166:Italy
90:JSTOR
76:books
932:ISBN
908:ISBN
889:ISBN
846:23.3
822:23.2
758:22.2
678:and
532:The
501:Eryx
311:Gela
145:Date
62:news
742:477
614:in
596:in
38:to
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