517:
Falkenau monastery with its volosts, a house and a garden in Dorpat; 2) the Clergy and Latin churches with their property will be under his authority; 3) Nobles who want to be subjects of Russia quietly own their castles and lands; 4) German soldiers will leave cities with weapons and belongings; 5) for twelve days, every Dorpat resident is free to go wherever he wants; 6) the
Augsburg confession remains the main one and without any changes; 7) The German magistrate manages everything as it was, without losing either his rights or his income; 8) merchants trade freely and without duties with Germany and Russia; 9) not to take anyone out of Dorpat to the Moscow region; 10) anyone who wants to move to another land can take or sell the estate; 11) citizens are free from military post; 12) all crimes, the most state, even an insult to the Royal Majesty, are sued by Magistrate officials they are punished with the help of the city court; 13) new citizens they swear an oath to the King and the Magistrate." Prudent Shuisky, authorized by John, did not reject a single article, guided not only by humanity, but also by Politics: it was necessary by mercy, condescension, and a spirit of moderation to weaken the hatred of the Livonians towards Russia which facilitates further conquest.
508:, the Streltsy showed themselves very well in these operations, who repelled several attacks by the Livonians. The number of Russian artillery was also at a high level, 8 copper mortars and 2 flamethrowers, which set up hell in Dorpat. On July 11, the Russians broke through the wall in the city and many civilians was killed by bombing. There were no attempts to rescue from the outside, the commander of the rest of the army rejected requests to try to unblock the city, arguing that there were much more Russians. The master of the city fell into despair, the only attempt at salvation was in negotiations.
146:
110:
128:
99:
489:
After the fall of
Neuhausen, the Russians opened the way to the main goal of the entire campaign - Dorpat. Russian did not hesitate and immediately began to march, the fortress of Warbeck stood in their way, but the Russians took it without much effort. Russians appeared near Dorpat overshadowed the
503:
On the morning of July 8, Russians appeared under the walls of the city, stunning residents and defenders, Livonian sources name the number of
Russians - 300,000 men and cavalry (these figures are obviously overstated). After that, the Russians followed the already worked-out scenario, shelled the
529:
The fall of Dorpat had more impact than the fall of Narva. The whole of eastern
Livonia was occupied. In Russian historiography, this period is called the "Fall of the Livonian Fortresses" However, the Russian army was tired, having taken a huge booty, it was shackled, so they decided to stop the
516:
Russian said that if the city was not surrendered within three days, they would cut out all its inhabitants, German, knowing the
Russians and Shuisky, understood that it was vomit, but he was still wary On July 15, the bishop set conditions for the Russians: "1) The Sovereign gives the Bishop the
494:
did not dare to give battle, and a sharp retreat began, further data vary: according to
Livonian data, due to the heat, the Russians did not pursue them. According to Russian data, a detachment from the Tatars and yartoul caught up with the German rearguard and cut it clean.
520:
On July 18, the city fell, the
Russians kept their word and treated the local population politely, however, they took the entire artillery (700 cannons and several mortars) and a contribution of 60,000 thalers at the personal request of Ivan the Terrible.
155:
491:
354:
324:
344:
431:
394:
309:
299:
379:
404:
319:
272:
399:
426:
257:
252:
225:
277:
267:
374:
282:
131:
150:
409:
364:
218:
769:
738:
683:
664:
645:
626:
607:
576:
797:
359:
211:
812:
802:
329:
558:
389:
339:
546:
807:
369:
466:
384:
102:
57:
708:
530:
great winter raid and the troops went to apartments or houses, preparing for a new campaign.
421:
349:
247:
8:
765:
450:
114:
720:
458:
294:
287:
781:
Bobrick, Benson. Fearful
Majesty: The Life and Reign of Ivan the Terrible. Putnam.
696:
589:
304:
135:
784:
Robert Payne and Nikita
Romanoff, Ivan the Terrible, (Cooper Square Press, 2002)
414:
334:
791:
314:
478:
235:
30:
778:Карамзин Н. М. История государства Российского. Том VIII. стр. 279—284
127:
98:
178:
547:
Benson. Fearful
Majesty: The Life and Reign of Ivan the Terrible.
474:
61:
203:
505:
470:
53:
758:Ливонская война: Забытые победы Ивана Грозного 1558-1561 гг.
504:
city and dug trenches, According to the Livonian adventurer
762:
Livonian war: The Forgotten Victories of Ivan the Terrible
726:
671:
490:
troops of the order and the army under the command of
652:
633:
614:
595:
564:
697:
Robert Payne and Nikita Romanoff, Ivan the Terrible
590:
Robert Payne and Nikita Romanoff, Ivan the Terrible
559:
Robert Payne and Nikita Romanoff, Ivan the Terrible
789:
711:, Don Nardo Blackbirch Press/Thomson Gale, 2006
721:Карамзин Н. М. История государства Российского
219:
737:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPenskoi2020 (
682:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPenskoi2020 (
663:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPenskoi2020 (
644:sfn error: no target: CITEREFПенской2020 (
625:sfn error: no target: CITEREFПенской2020 (
606:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPenskoi2020 (
575:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPenskoi2020 (
226:
212:
16:A very important part of the Livonian war
732:
677:
658:
639:
620:
601:
570:
136:
790:
755:
207:
83:Russian occupation of Eastern Livonia
13:
699:, (Cooper Square Press, 2002), 168
592:, (Cooper Square Press, 2002), 166
561:, (Cooper Square Press, 2002), 168
14:
824:
233:
144:
126:
108:
97:
749:
714:
702:
690:
511:
583:
552:
540:
492:Johann Wilhelm von Fürstenberg
195:700 cannons and 60,000 thalers
1:
533:
484:
477:) from July 1558, during the
465:) was a Russian siege of the
524:
7:
798:Battles of the Livonian War
10:
829:
756:Vitali, Penskoi (2020).
462:
243:
186:
163:
120:
91:
36:
28:
23:
757:
723:. Том VIII. стр. 279—284
498:
764:]. Moscow: Москва.
473:(in modern-day eastern
813:16th century in Europe
803:16th century in Russia
454:
121:Commanders and leaders
103:Livonian Confederation
187:Casualties and losses
549:Putnam. p. 169
173:8,000–40,000 total
735:, p. 177-178.
680:, p. 173-174.
365:Báthory's campaign
771:978-5-00155-260-4
709:Ivan the Terrible
440:
439:
202:
201:
169:2,000 Mercenaries
115:Tsardom of Russia
87:
86:
820:
775:
743:
742:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
687:
675:
669:
668:
656:
650:
649:
637:
631:
630:
618:
612:
611:
599:
593:
587:
581:
580:
568:
562:
556:
550:
544:
464:
455:Drepti Piiramine
410:Radziwiłł's raid
238:
228:
221:
214:
205:
204:
159:
149:
148:
147:
138:
130:
113:
112:
111:
101:
38:
37:
21:
20:
828:
827:
823:
822:
821:
819:
818:
817:
788:
787:
772:
759:
752:
747:
746:
736:
731:
727:
719:
715:
707:
703:
695:
691:
681:
676:
672:
662:
657:
653:
643:
638:
634:
624:
619:
615:
605:
600:
596:
588:
584:
574:
569:
565:
557:
553:
545:
541:
536:
527:
514:
501:
487:
447:Siege of Dorpat
443:
442:
441:
436:
239:
234:
232:
153:
145:
143:
109:
107:
79:
73:Russian victory
65:
24:Siege of Dorpat
17:
12:
11:
5:
826:
816:
815:
810:
808:1558 in Europe
805:
800:
786:
785:
782:
779:
776:
770:
751:
748:
745:
744:
725:
713:
701:
689:
670:
661:, p. 172.
651:
642:, p. 171.
632:
623:, p. 170.
613:
604:, p. 176.
594:
582:
573:, p. 166.
563:
551:
538:
537:
535:
532:
526:
523:
513:
510:
500:
497:
486:
483:
438:
437:
435:
434:
429:
424:
419:
418:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
291:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
244:
241:
240:
231:
230:
223:
216:
208:
200:
199:
196:
189:
188:
184:
183:
182:
181:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
141:
132:Herman Weyland
123:
122:
118:
117:
105:
94:
93:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
52:
50:
46:
45:
44:8–18 July 1558
42:
34:
33:
26:
25:
19:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
825:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
795:
793:
783:
780:
777:
773:
767:
763:
754:
753:
740:
734:
729:
722:
717:
710:
705:
698:
693:
685:
679:
674:
666:
660:
655:
647:
641:
636:
628:
622:
617:
609:
603:
598:
591:
586:
578:
572:
567:
560:
555:
548:
543:
539:
531:
522:
518:
509:
507:
496:
493:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
460:
456:
452:
448:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
385:Velikiye Luki
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
367:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
292:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
278:Dorpat (1559)
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
263:Dorpat (1558)
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
245:
242:
237:
229:
224:
222:
217:
215:
210:
209:
206:
197:
194:
191:
190:
185:
180:
176:
175:
174:
171:
168:
167:
162:
157:
152:
142:
139:
133:
129:
125:
124:
119:
116:
106:
104:
100:
96:
95:
90:
82:
77:
76:
72:
69:
68:
63:
59:
55:
51:
48:
47:
43:
40:
39:
35:
32:
27:
22:
761:
750:Bibliography
733:Penskoi 2020
728:
716:
704:
692:
678:Penskoi 2020
673:
659:Penskoi 2020
654:
640:Пенской 2020
635:
621:Пенской 2020
616:
602:Penskoi 2020
597:
585:
571:Penskoi 2020
566:
554:
542:
528:
519:
515:
512:Conversation
502:
488:
479:Livonian War
463:Осада Дрепта
446:
444:
355:Weissenstein
262:
236:Livonian War
192:
172:
151:Petr Shuisky
92:Belligerents
31:Livonian War
29:Part of the
370:2nd Polotsk
310:1st Polotsk
154: [
78:Territorial
792:Categories
534:References
485:Background
405:Nastasyino
400:Zavolochye
320:Ozerishche
273:Zessvengen
525:Aftermath
422:2nd Narva
350:2nd Reval
340:Wesenberg
330:1st Reval
325:Chashniki
258:Neuhausen
253:Neishloss
248:1st Narva
469:city of
467:Livonian
451:Estonian
427:Lyalitsy
390:Toropets
179:Streltsy
164:Strength
49:Location
475:Estonia
459:Russian
432:Oreshek
193:Light
134: (
80:changes
62:Estonia
58:Livonia
768:
471:Dorpat
395:Shklov
360:Wenden
300:Fellin
295:Ergeme
288:Ergeme
268:Ringen
70:Result
54:Dorpat
760:[
506:Kruse
499:Siege
415:Pskov
380:Rzhev
375:Sokol
345:Pärnu
305:Nevel
198:Light
158:]
60:(now
766:ISBN
739:help
684:help
665:help
646:help
627:help
608:help
577:help
445:The
335:Lode
283:Erms
177:500
41:Date
315:Ula
137:POW
794::
481:.
461::
457:;
453::
156:ru
56:,
774:.
741:)
686:)
667:)
648:)
629:)
610:)
579:)
449:(
227:e
220:t
213:v
140:)
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.