25:
283:- straight metal spikes, usually 4-sided but sometimes round or octagonal. They were normally single-pointed but variations exist that are double pointed. The average length was 16 cm (6.3 in) and the average weight was around 50 g (1.8 oz). The bo shuriken is thrown by holding it in the palm with the shaft resting between the first and second fingers. They are thrown from either hand, overhand, underhand, or sidearm from standing, seated, and lying positions. This is the most common form of shuriken used in traditional shurikenjutsu.
1176:
1186:
138:
99:
293:(or "throwing stars") - flat, wheel-shaped plates of metal, with sharpened points. Usually 3 mm (0.12 in) thick or less, about 11 cm (4.3 in) wide, with a variety of tips ranging between 3-20. The hira-shuriken can be thrown either from overhead, or horizontally with a quick wrist-snap, depending on the weapon.
310:è€ç°è¥¿æ¹(1899 - 1966) also transmitted valuable information to future generations in the form of articles, books, photos and illustrations. Today, the largest organization focusing on the use of shuriken is the Meifu Shinkage-ryÅ«, a modern-day school, founded by Someya Chikatoshi in the late 1970s.
257:
The art possesses many originators and innovators who discovered and developed their own various methods of adapting everyday objects into throwing weapons, hence the wide variety of both schools and blades. Furthermore, the art itself is typically quite secretive, as shurikenjutsu gains its
302:
The decree to outlaw shurikenjutsu during Japan's
Tokugawa period drove the practice underground, and further shrouded it in secrecy. As the Edo-era drew to a close, the abolition of the Samurai caste system and the subsequent modernization of Japan's military, led to the near extinction of
303:
shurikenjutsu. In fact, of the 50 or so styles which once existed, only a few remain fully intact today; passed down over the generations via an unbroken lineage. The only specialist school to have survived is the
Negishi-ryū, which was founded by Negishi Shorei in the mid-19th century.
258:
tactical advantage by using stealth and surprise. Shuriken are small and easily concealed, yet they have the versatility of being used as a stabbing weapon at close range (called
248:
There is a lack of reliable documentation regarding the art's history when compared to other arts, however there are various oral traditions peculiar to each school (
333:
341:
Western Media has also tried to incorporate use of
Shurinkenjutsu in some of their Martial art media drawing Heavy Influence from Japanese culture such as
701:
663:
54:
376:
691:
319:
Shurikenjutsu is featured in many martial arts franchises, and is Best
Depicted in the Japanese Manga and Anime media including
512:
482:
656:
76:
47:
696:
1213:
1179:
649:
935:
1058:
686:
343:
542:
1218:
380:
367:
349:
37:
1223:
41:
33:
58:
1123:
672:
355:
949:
450:
8:
1192:
387:
392:
843:
1185:
1040:
508:
478:
416:
1079:
445:
254:), that describe how their art developed and came to be used within their system.
815:
212:
systems of Japan, as a supplemental art to those more commonly practiced such as
1137:
250:
1005:
918:
1207:
829:
752:
731:
505:
Classical weaponry of Japan: special weapons and tactics of the martial arts
1189:
1012:
998:
963:
538:
432:
420:
307:
174:
759:
1093:
1033:
899:
801:
306:
Modern-day shurikenjutsu authorities, Naruse Kanji æç¬é¢æ¬¡(1888 - 1948) and
209:
822:
641:
1153:
991:
885:
850:
794:
773:
424:
864:
738:
226:
984:
780:
428:
400:
1144:
714:
475:
Secrets of the samurai: a survey of the martial arts of feudal Japan
906:
878:
871:
836:
808:
766:
408:
271:
240:), and is much less prevalent today than it was in the feudal era.
214:
179:
116:
1102:
1026:
262:
if used in this manner), as well as a longer range thrown weapon.
197:
1160:
1130:
1109:
787:
745:
724:
412:
361:
236:
220:
184:
1072:
588:
Sword & Spirit: Classical
Warrior Traditions of Japan Vol. 2
98:
970:
928:
892:
404:
327:
321:
112:
1065:
977:
942:
171:
142:
137:
1116:
1086:
1019:
956:
183:, which are small, hand-held weapons used primarily by the
567:
Shuriken jutsu: The
Japanese art of projectile throwing
16:
Traditional
Japanese martial arts of shuriken throwing
614:
Spirit: Classical
Warrior Traditions of Japan Vol. 2
472:
507:. Tokyo: Kodansha International. pp. 159â160.
533:Kakushi Buki Soran (An Overview of Hidden Weapons)
1205:
46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
581:Hibuki no Subete ga Wakaru Hon (Hidden Weapons)
163:
657:
170:is a general term describing the traditional
560:Shuriken-do: My study of the way of Shuriken
477:. Tokyo: Tuttle martial arts. p. 328.
204:Shurikenjutsu was usually taught among the
664:
650:
586:Saito, Satoshi in Skoss, Diane ed. (1999)
574:Toru Shirai: Founder of Tenshin Shirai Ryu
671:
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
611:in "Toshiya" No. 1, 2010, pp. 32â35
276:Shuriken consist of two basic designs:
1206:
473:Ratti, Oscar; Adele Westbrook (1991).
187:in feudal Japan, such as metal spikes
692:List of koryū schools of martial arts
645:
498:
496:
494:
468:
466:
265:
191:, circular plates of metal known as
18:
636:Interview with Soke Yasuyuki Ãtsuka
609:Interview with Soke Yasuyuki Ãtsuka
502:
13:
525:
491:
463:
313:
297:
14:
1235:
407:uses shurikenjutsu when throwing
1184:
1175:
1174:
136:
97:
23:
697:Professional wrestling in Japan
548:(An Overview of Shuriken-jutsu)
569:A.E.L.S, Japan ASIN B0007B60TC
1:
687:List of Japanese martial arts
638:in "Toshiya" No. 1, 2010, pp.
456:
103:Negishi-ryū shuriken (c.1850)
344:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
7:
562:, Paul H. Crompton, London
439:
10:
1240:
620:Someya, Chikatoshi (2001)
593:Someya, Chikatoshi (2001)
269:
243:
230:and battlefield grappling
1170:
1050:
916:
712:
679:
386:Shurikenjutsu is used by
381:Marvel Cinematic Universe
375:Shurikenjutsu is used by
368:Power Rangers Ninja Steel
350:Power Rangers Ninja Storm
164:
148:
131:
123:
108:
96:
634:Feldmann, Thomas (2010)
627:Otsuka, Yasuyuki (2004)
607:Feldmann, Thomas (2010)
600:Otsuka, Yasuyuki (2004)
576:in "Aikido Journal" #108
572:Kono, Yoshinori (1996).
411:. This was also done by
32:This article includes a
558:Shirakami, Eizo (1985)
61:more precise citations.
936:DaitÅ-ryÅ« Aiki-jÅ«jutsu
565:Hammond, Billy (1985)
1214:Japanese martial arts
1180:Japanese martial arts
673:Japanese martial arts
553:Art of Shuriken Jutsu
551:Finn, Michael (1983)
356:Power Rangers Samurai
334:Sword of The Stranger
579:Iwai, Kohaku (1999)
544:Zukai Shurikenjutsu
531:Nawa, Yumio (1962)
503:Mol, Serge (2003).
388:Espio the Chameleon
208:, or comprehensive
93:
950:JieitaikakutÅjutsu
629:Shuriken no Susume
602:Shuriken no Susume
451:Meifu Shinkage-ryū
393:Sonic the Hedgehog
89:
34:list of references
1201:
1200:
1041:Zero Range Combat
555:Paul Crompton, UK
514:978-4-7700-2941-6
484:978-0-8048-1684-7
266:Types of shuriken
156:
155:
132:Country of origin
87:
86:
79:
1231:
1188:
1178:
1177:
666:
659:
652:
643:
642:
519:
518:
500:
489:
488:
470:
415:as well as many
169:
167:
166:
141:
140:
101:
94:
88:
82:
75:
71:
68:
62:
57:this article by
48:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1224:Ninjutsu skills
1204:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1166:
1046:
912:
816:Kusarigamajutsu
708:
675:
670:
528:
526:Further reading
523:
522:
515:
501:
492:
485:
471:
464:
459:
442:
316:
314:Popular culture
300:
298:Modern practice
274:
268:
246:
161:
135:
127:Non-competitive
104:
91:
83:
72:
66:
63:
52:
38:related reading
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1237:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1219:Ko-ryū bujutsu
1216:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1182:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1083:
1080:Bugei jūhappan
1076:
1069:
1062:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1006:Shorinji Kempo
1002:
995:
988:
981:
974:
967:
960:
953:
946:
939:
932:
924:
922:
914:
913:
911:
910:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
840:
833:
826:
819:
812:
805:
798:
791:
784:
777:
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
735:
728:
720:
718:
710:
709:
707:
706:
705:
704:
694:
689:
683:
681:
677:
676:
669:
668:
661:
654:
646:
640:
639:
632:
625:
624:Airyudo, Japan
618:
612:
605:
598:
597:Airyudo, Japan
591:
584:
577:
570:
563:
556:
549:
536:
527:
524:
521:
520:
513:
490:
483:
461:
460:
458:
455:
454:
453:
448:
441:
438:
437:
436:
397:
384:
339:
338:
315:
312:
299:
296:
295:
294:
284:
270:Main article:
267:
264:
245:
242:
195:, and knives (
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
133:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
110:
106:
105:
102:
85:
84:
42:external links
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1236:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1001:
1000:
996:
994:
993:
989:
987:
986:
982:
980:
979:
975:
973:
972:
968:
966:
965:
961:
959:
958:
954:
952:
951:
947:
945:
944:
940:
938:
937:
933:
931:
930:
926:
925:
923:
921:
920:
915:
909:
908:
904:
902:
901:
897:
895:
894:
890:
888:
887:
883:
881:
880:
876:
874:
873:
869:
867:
866:
862:
860:
859:
858:Shurikenjutsu
855:
853:
852:
848:
846:
845:
841:
839:
838:
834:
832:
831:
830:Naginatajutsu
827:
825:
824:
820:
818:
817:
813:
811:
810:
806:
804:
803:
799:
797:
796:
792:
790:
789:
785:
783:
782:
778:
776:
775:
771:
769:
768:
764:
762:
761:
757:
755:
754:
750:
748:
747:
743:
741:
740:
736:
734:
733:
729:
727:
726:
722:
721:
719:
717:
716:
711:
703:
700:
699:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
682:
678:
674:
667:
662:
660:
655:
653:
648:
647:
644:
637:
633:
630:
626:
623:
622:Shuriken Giho
619:
617:
613:
610:
606:
603:
599:
596:
595:Shuriken Giho
592:
589:
585:
582:
578:
575:
571:
568:
564:
561:
557:
554:
550:
547:
545:
540:
537:
534:
530:
529:
516:
510:
506:
499:
497:
495:
486:
480:
476:
469:
467:
462:
452:
449:
447:
446:SaitÅ Satoshi
444:
443:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
395:
394:
389:
385:
382:
378:
374:
373:
372:
370:
369:
364:
363:
358:
357:
352:
351:
346:
345:
336:
335:
330:
329:
324:
323:
318:
317:
311:
309:
304:
292:
288:
287:Hira-shuriken
285:
282:
279:
278:
277:
273:
263:
261:
255:
253:
252:
241:
239:
238:
233:
229:
228:
223:
222:
217:
216:
211:
207:
202:
200:
199:
194:
193:hira shuriken
190:
186:
182:
181:
176:
173:
160:
159:Shurikenjutsu
151:
149:Olympic sport
147:
144:
139:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
107:
100:
95:
90:Shurikenjutsu
81:
78:
70:
60:
56:
50:
49:
43:
39:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1193:Martial arts
1159:
1152:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1013:Shoot boxing
1011:
1004:
999:Nippon Kempo
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
917:
905:
898:
891:
884:
877:
870:
863:
857:
856:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
800:
793:
786:
779:
772:
765:
758:
751:
744:
737:
730:
723:
713:
635:
628:
621:
616:Koryu Books,
615:
608:
601:
594:
590:Koryu Books,
587:
580:
573:
566:
559:
552:
543:
541:(June 1964)
539:Seiko Fujita
532:
504:
474:
433:Damian Wayne
421:Dick Grayson
391:
366:
360:
354:
348:
342:
340:
332:
326:
320:
308:Fujita Seiko
305:
301:
290:
286:
280:
275:
259:
256:
249:
247:
235:
231:
225:
219:
213:
210:martial arts
205:
203:
196:
192:
188:
178:
177:of throwing
175:martial arts
158:
157:
73:
64:
53:Please help
45:
1034:Taiho-jutsu
919:Gendai budÅ
900:Tessenjutsu
802:Kayakujutsu
281:Bo-shuriken
189:bÅ shuriken
67:August 2016
59:introducing
1208:Categories
1154:Uchi-deshi
886:Tantojutsu
851:Shugijutsu
795:Jittejutsu
774:Intonjutsu
753:HensÅjutsu
732:BattÅjutsu
702:promotions
631:BAB, Japan
604:BAB, Japan
583:BAB, Japan
457:References
425:Jason Todd
403:superhero
234:(old form
206:sogo-bugei
760:HojÅjutsu
546:/ å³è§£ æè£å£è¡
429:Tim Drake
409:batarangs
401:DC Comics
232:kumi-uchi
907:Yabusame
879:Taijutsu
872:Suijutsu
844:Okinawan
837:Ninjutsu
823:Kyūjutsu
809:Kenjutsu
767:Iaijutsu
440:See also
419:such as
272:Shuriken
215:kenjutsu
180:shuriken
172:Japanese
124:Hardness
117:shuriken
113:Weaponry
1161:Zanshin
1131:Randori
1110:Kuzushi
964:JÅ«kendÅ
865:SÅjutsu
788:Jujutsu
781:JÅjutsu
746:Boryaku
739:BÅjutsu
725:Bajutsu
413:Batgirl
379:in the
377:Hawkeye
371:, etc.
362:Digimon
244:History
237:jujutsu
227:bÅjutsu
221:sojutsu
185:Samurai
55:improve
1145:Ko-ryū
1124:Mushin
971:Karate
929:Aikido
893:Tenmon
715:KobudÅ
511:
481:
431:, and
417:Robins
405:Batman
328:Bleach
322:Naruto
291:shaken
260:shoken
92:(æè£å£è¡)
1190:Japan
1103:KenpÅ
1066:Atemi
1051:Terms
1027:TaidÅ
992:KyÅ«dÅ
978:Kendo
943:Iaido
680:Lists
535:Japan
198:tantÅ
143:Japan
109:Focus
40:, or
1117:Maai
1094:Heya
1087:Dojo
1073:BudÅ
1059:Aiki
1020:Sumo
985:KÅ«dÅ
957:Judo
509:ISBN
479:ISBN
399:The
165:æè£å£è¡
1138:Ryū
390:in
251:ryū
201:).
1210::
493:^
465:^
427:,
423:,
365:,
359:,
353:,
347:,
331:,
325:,
289:,
224:,
218:,
152:No
44:,
36:,
665:e
658:t
651:v
517:.
487:.
435:.
396:.
383:.
337:.
168:)
162:(
119:)
115:(
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
51:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
