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Shin Suk-ja

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Later, the North Korean authorities sent Oh Kil-nam back to Germany to recruit other South Korean students for North Korea, telling him his family could not go along. Oh said later that Shin hit him in the face when he said he would come back with some South Koreans, and that she then told him, "we
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In a May 2012 response to an inquiry by the United Nations, a North Korean official replied that Shin had died of hepatitis. The ambassador also stated that Shin and Oh's daughters had renounced their father for "abandoning" his family. Oh replied in a press conference that he did not believe the
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started a campaign to free Shin and her daughters from Yodok camp. On the basis of all the available information, Amnesty International believes that Shin Sook Ja and her two daughters were detained because of Oh's request for political asylum abroad. Amnesty International designated Shin and her
273:; they later suggested that he could help his motherland by working as an economist in North Korea. His activism also attracted the attention of North Korean government representatives, who further attempted to entice him to defect, claiming that his wife could receive free treatment for her 315:, apparently because her husband did not return to North Korea. Official North Korean intermediaries gave Oh letters from Shin and her daughters in 1988 and 1989, and an audio tape with their voices and six photos of the family from Yodok in 1991. Some of the photos were published. 303:
have to pay the price for our wrong decision, but you shouldn't follow an order that victimizes others and just run away. Our daughters shouldn't become the daughters of hateful accomplices. If you escape this country, please rescue us, but if you fail, believe that we're dead."
281:. Over Shin's objections, the family moved to North Korea, arriving on 8 December 1985. Instead of receiving the promised medical treatment, he and his wife were reportedly held at a military camp and forced to study the 363:
started the "Daughter of Tongyeong Rescue Campaign", which received some media attention in South Korea and worldwide and as of September 2011, had collected more than 70,000 signatures to free Shin and her daughters.
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reported in September 2011 that Shin and her daughters were alive and had been relocated to another prison camp. The report also stated that she denied having written a pledge of allegiance to
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Oh became involved in political activism against the South Korean government in the early 1980s. He was influenced in this by a number of famous South Korean leftists in Germany, including
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In 1986, Oh Kil-nam requested political asylum in Denmark on his way to Germany. The following year, Shin and her daughters (then 9 and 11 years old) were deported to
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In November 2011, Amnesty International included Shin and other prisoners in Yodok camp in the "Write for Rights" letter-writing campaign. A month later, the
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In July 2011, SAGE Korea led by South Korean activist Kim Sung-uk held a special event calling for the release of Shin, along with her daughters.
960: 945: 843: 935: 599: 508: 955: 950: 384: 253:(Germany), where she gave birth to her daughters Oh Hae-won (on September 17, 1976) and Oh Kyu-won (on June 21, 1978). The family lived in 374:, North Korea's state news service, described the campaign for Shin Suk-ja as "a smear campaign", "prompted by black-hearted intentions". 903: 813: 292: 906:- Amnesty International: Write for Rights letter-writing campaign for Shin Sook-ja and other political prisoners in Yodok camp 185:(also spelled Shin Sook-ja; born 1942) is a South Korean woman who is currently imprisoned, along with her daughters, in 296: 623: 940: 149: 327:
stated that Shin had attempted suicide several times, but was still alive at the time of their 1987 release.
291:. They were then employed making propaganda broadcasts to South Korea. While there, Oh claims to have met 707: 574: 430: 876: 848: 679: 396: 371: 787: 735: 651: 295:
who were also employed making propaganda broadcasts, including two of the flight attendants from the
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and campaigning heavily for her release; this appeal remains ignored by North Korean authorities.
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and called on the North Korean authorities to release them immediately and unconditionally.
925: 483: 8: 821: 410: 25: 484:"North Korea: Fear of "disappearance" of Shin Sook Ja (and her daughters), p. 5 - 8" 233:. She attended elementary and middle school there. From 1958 she studied nursery at 684: 422: 222: 198: 52: 912:- Overview on North Korean Prison Camps with Testimonies and Satellite Photographs 457: 712: 324: 919: 360: 336: 331: 288: 266: 230: 186: 60: 20: 385:
cases in which abducted Japanese citizens had been falsely declared dead
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In April 2011, human rights activists in Shin's hometown including
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Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by North Korea
320: 238: 194: 680:"Groups gather in Japan to save S. Korean prisoner in N. Korea" 600:"A family and a conscience, destroyed by North Korea's cruelty" 109: 283: 234: 125: 624:"Fate of Abducted Korean Airlines Passengers Still Unclear" 250: 168: 546:
North Korea: Summary of Amnesty International's concerns
212: 201:. The case received international attention, including 453:"Campaign seeks to save SK woman from NK prison camp" 394: 249:
student, marrying him in 1972. Later they moved near
844:"S. Korea's Anti-DPRK Human Rights Campaign Slammed" 342: 567: 237:Nursing School. In 1970 she left South Korea for 917: 877:"North Korea says detainee died of hepatitis" 874: 814:"North Korea: Thousands held in Secret Camps" 131: 115: 904:North Korea: Thousands held in Secret Camps 245:. There she met Oh Kil-nam, a South Korean 910:Committee for Human Rights in North Korea 306: 788:"Shin Suk Ja Movement Gaining Traction" 652:"'Please fight for my wife, daughters'" 543:"2.2. Shin Sook Ja and her daughters", 918: 762:"A City Waiting for Its Daughter Back" 615: 597: 260: 961:South Korean emigrants to North Korea 946:People from South Gyeongsang Province 478: 476: 213:Early life in South Korea and Germany 936:North Korean prisoners and detainees 818:Amnesty International, November 2011 674: 672: 538: 536: 534: 447: 445: 16:South Korean prisoner of North Korea 956:South Korean expatriates in Germany 951:Political repression in North Korea 852:. December 12, 2011. Archived from 488:Amnesty International, January 1994 13: 621: 473: 14: 972: 897: 669: 591: 531: 442: 343:Campaigns on Shin Suk-ja's behalf 241:, where she worked as a nurse in 656:The Korea Times, August 17, 2011 416: 404: 297:Korean Air Lines YS-11 hijacking 868: 836: 806: 780: 754: 728: 700: 377: 644: 501: 132: 116: 1: 598:Harden, Blaine (2010-02-22), 436: 193:defected from North Korea to 875:Kim Young-jin (8 May 2012). 7: 708:"아내•두 딸을 북한에 두고 탈출한 오길남 박사" 575:"아내·두 딸을 북한에 두고 탈출한 오길남 박사" 431:Human rights in North Korea 390: 319:and former Yodok prisoners 169: 155: 45:1942 (age 81–82) 10: 977: 849:Korean Central News Agency 628:Open Radio for North Korea 372:Korean Central News Agency 18: 736:"'Daughter of Tongyeong'" 622:Um, Han-Ah (2007-10-05), 176: 162: 148: 124: 108: 103: 99: 89: 79: 68: 41: 34: 513:Free the NK Gulag (NGO) 354:prisoners of conscience 229:in an area now part of 553:, 1993, archived from 317:North Korean defectors 307:Oh Kil-nam's defection 293:South Korean abductees 257:near Kiel until 1985. 207:prisoner of conscience 197:, having been given a 73:Prisoner of conscience 941:People from Tongyeong 551:Amnesty International 349:Amnesty International 203:Amnesty International 23:, the family name is 824:on November 20, 2011 794:. September 25, 2011 742:. September 22, 2011 150:Revised Romanization 856:on October 12, 2014 768:. September 9, 2011 688:. September 6, 2011 509:"Save Oh Sisters!!" 261:Move to North Korea 189:after her husband 519:on April 24, 2012 217:Shin was born in 180: 179: 164:McCune–Reischauer 95:Oh Kyu-won (1978) 93:Oh Hae-won (1976) 968: 892: 891: 889: 887: 872: 866: 865: 863: 861: 840: 834: 833: 831: 829: 820:. Archived from 810: 804: 803: 801: 799: 784: 778: 777: 775: 773: 758: 752: 751: 749: 747: 732: 726: 725: 723: 721: 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 685:The Korea Herald 676: 667: 666: 664: 662: 648: 642: 641: 640: 639: 630:, archived from 619: 613: 612: 611: 610: 595: 589: 588: 587: 586: 571: 565: 564: 563: 562: 540: 529: 528: 526: 524: 515:. Archived from 505: 499: 498: 496: 494: 480: 471: 470: 468: 466: 460:, August 6, 2011 449: 421: 420: 419: 409: 408: 407: 400: 387:by North Korea. 225:(Keishōnan-dō), 223:Gyeongsangnam-do 205:'s naming her a 199:political asylum 172: 158: 143: 142: 119: 118: 32: 31: 976: 975: 971: 970: 969: 967: 966: 965: 916: 915: 900: 895: 885: 883: 881:The Korea Times 873: 869: 859: 857: 842: 841: 837: 827: 825: 812: 811: 807: 797: 795: 786: 785: 781: 771: 769: 760: 759: 755: 745: 743: 740:The Korea Times 734: 733: 729: 719: 717: 716:. March 9, 2009 706: 705: 701: 691: 689: 678: 677: 670: 660: 658: 650: 649: 645: 637: 635: 620: 616: 608: 606: 604:Washington Post 596: 592: 584: 582: 573: 572: 568: 560: 558: 542: 541: 532: 522: 520: 507: 506: 502: 492: 490: 482: 481: 474: 464: 462: 458:The Dong-a Ilbo 451: 450: 443: 439: 427: 417: 415: 405: 403: 395: 393: 383:report, citing 380: 345: 309: 263: 215: 144: 120: 94: 64: 46: 37: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 974: 964: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 914: 913: 907: 899: 898:External links 896: 894: 893: 867: 835: 805: 779: 753: 727: 713:Monthly Chosun 699: 668: 643: 614: 590: 566: 530: 500: 472: 440: 438: 435: 434: 433: 426: 425: 413: 392: 389: 379: 376: 344: 341: 325:Kang Chol-hwan 308: 305: 262: 259: 214: 211: 178: 177: 174: 173: 166: 160: 159: 152: 146: 145: 130: 128: 122: 121: 114: 112: 106: 105: 101: 100: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 75:in North Korea 70: 69:Known for 66: 65: 47: 43: 39: 38: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 973: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 921: 911: 908: 905: 902: 901: 882: 878: 871: 855: 851: 850: 845: 839: 823: 819: 815: 809: 798:September 27, 793: 789: 783: 772:September 27, 767: 763: 757: 746:September 27, 741: 737: 731: 720:September 27, 715: 714: 709: 703: 692:September 27, 687: 686: 681: 675: 673: 661:September 27, 657: 653: 647: 634:on 2011-07-27 633: 629: 625: 618: 605: 601: 594: 580: 576: 570: 557:on 2013-01-12 556: 552: 548: 547: 539: 537: 535: 523:September 27, 518: 514: 510: 504: 493:September 27, 489: 485: 479: 477: 465:September 27, 461: 459: 454: 448: 446: 441: 432: 429: 428: 424: 414: 412: 402: 401: 398: 388: 386: 375: 373: 368: 365: 362: 357: 355: 352:daughters as 350: 340: 338: 334: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 304: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285: 280: 276: 272: 268: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 175: 171: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 151: 147: 141: 138: 135: 129: 127: 123: 113: 111: 107: 102: 98: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 74: 71: 67: 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 40: 33: 28: 27: 22: 884:. Retrieved 880: 870: 858:. Retrieved 854:the original 847: 838: 826:. Retrieved 822:the original 817: 808: 796:. Retrieved 791: 782: 770:. Retrieved 765: 756: 744:. Retrieved 739: 730: 718:. Retrieved 711: 702: 690:. Retrieved 683: 659:. Retrieved 655: 646: 636:, retrieved 632:the original 627: 617: 607:, retrieved 603: 593: 583:, retrieved 581:, 2009-09-03 578: 569: 559:, retrieved 555:the original 545: 521:. Retrieved 517:the original 512: 503: 491:. Retrieved 487: 463:. Retrieved 456: 381: 378:Death report 369: 366: 358: 346: 330: 329: 310: 301: 287:ideology of 282: 264: 216: 182: 181: 53:Keishōnan-do 24: 926:1942 births 860:January 27, 828:November 8, 579:Chosun Ilbo 411:North Korea 361:Kim Sung-uk 337:Kim Jong Il 332:Korea Times 289:Kim Il Sung 267:Song Du-yul 231:South Korea 187:North Korea 183:Shin Suk-ja 156:Shin Suk-ja 104:Korean name 61:South Korea 36:Shin Suk-ja 21:Korean name 920:Categories 638:2010-07-07 609:2010-02-25 585:2010-02-25 561:2010-02-25 437:References 313:Yodok camp 255:Kronshagen 191:Oh Kil-nam 170:Shin Sukja 84:Oh Kil-nam 423:Biography 347:In 1993, 279:Pyongyang 275:hepatitis 271:Yun Isang 247:economics 219:Tongyeong 792:Daily NK 766:Daily NK 391:See also 243:Tübingen 221:(Tōei), 90:Children 19:In this 397:Portals 321:An Hyuk 239:Germany 195:Denmark 59:(today 227:Chōsen 110:Hangul 80:Spouse 57:Chōsen 886:8 May 284:Juche 235:Masan 126:Hanja 888:2012 862:2012 830:2011 800:2011 774:2011 748:2011 722:2011 694:2011 663:2011 525:2011 495:2011 467:2011 323:and 269:and 251:Kiel 49:Tōei 42:Born 26:Shin 277:in 117:신숙자 922:: 879:. 846:. 816:. 790:. 764:. 738:. 710:. 682:. 671:^ 654:. 626:, 602:, 577:, 549:, 533:^ 511:. 486:. 475:^ 455:. 444:^ 339:. 299:. 55:, 51:, 890:. 864:. 832:. 802:. 776:. 750:. 724:. 696:. 665:. 527:. 497:. 469:. 399:: 140:子 137:淑 134:申 63:) 29:.

Index

Korean name
Shin
Tōei
Keishōnan-do
Chōsen
South Korea
Prisoner of conscience
Oh Kil-nam
Hangul
Hanja



Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
North Korea
Oh Kil-nam
Denmark
political asylum
Amnesty International
prisoner of conscience
Tongyeong
Gyeongsangnam-do
Chōsen
South Korea
Masan
Germany
Tübingen
economics
Kiel

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