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in rural central Japan. He earned a medical degree at Kyoto
University and, though his family hoped that he would enter medical practice, he continued his studies for a Ph.D. and opted for a research career. Nakanishi said that he considered clinical medicine, but he was swayed toward research as he
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In the spring of 2012, Nakanishi announced that the city of Osaka was planning to cut off funding to the Osaka
Bioscience Institute as part of a city renewal plan. Nakanishi said that he had not received any communication from the city before the plan was announced. The institute was expected to
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on metabolic processes in cells, but he said that he saw an opportunity in that the underlying protein chemistry of enzymes still was not very well understood. In 2005, Nakanishi was named an emeritus professor at Kyoto and he became director of the Osaka
Bioscience Institute.
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237:. The work with Substance K represented the first time that the structure of a peptide receptor had been elucidated. Modifying a technique invented by a National Cancer Institute colleague, Nakanishi has applied
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to the study of neuroscience. In
Nakanishi's version of cell ablation, he is able to eliminate specific nerve cell types one at a time, which aids in the study of brain function, dysfunction and compensation.
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Laboratory of
Molecular Biology. In 1974, Nakanishi joined the faculty at Kyoto University. He said that early in his career, there was growing interest in the impact of various
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and the
Xenopus oocyte expression system, Nakanishi's team was able to isolate receptors and ion channels. The team was the first to characterize the molecular structure of
158:. He has received several scientific awards for his research in neuroscience, having characterized the molecular structure or function of several protein receptors.
150:(born January 7, 1942) is a Japanese biochemist and neuroscientist. Both a medical doctor and biomedical researcher by training, Nakanishi is the director of the
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realized that many modern medical conditions were still not well understood from a basic science perspective.
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for
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Nakanishi's research has largely focused on the molecular science behind
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International Awards in
Medicine and Life Science | Awards & Honors
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Nakanishi has also been able to detail the structure of receptors for
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Nakanishi came to the U.S. in 1971 and was a visiting associate at
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The
Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology and Behavioral Science
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in 1983. He was named a foreign honorary member of the
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Foreign associates of the
National Academy of Sciences
370:"Making discoveries by introducing new methodologies"
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260:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
167:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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268:Imperial Prize of the Japan Academy
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592:Academic staff of Kyoto University
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572:21st-century Japanese biochemists
515:"Kyoto Prize Executive Committee"
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403:"Keio Medical Science Prize 1996"
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161:He is a foreign associate of the
562:21st-century Japanese physicians
557:20th-century Japanese physicians
216:metabotropic glutamate receptors
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266:. In 1997, Nakanishi won the
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313:(in Japanese). Asahi Shinbun
280:National Academy of Sciences
276:Gruber Prize in Neuroscience
163:National Academy of Sciences
94:Gruber Prize in Neuroscience
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597:People from Gifu Prefecture
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284:Bristol-Myers Squibb Award
264:Keio Medical Science Prize
154:and professor emeritus at
152:Osaka Bioscience Institute
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84:Keio Medical Science Prize
246:close within four years.
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577:Japanese neuroscientists
487:"N: Shigetada Nakanishi"
272:Person of Cultural Merit
587:Kyoto University alumni
376:. No. Summer 2007
338:"Shigetada Nakanishi"
282:and has received the
177:Nakanishi grew up in
307:"中西重忠(なかにし しげただ)とは"
204:glutamate receptors
148:Shigetada Nakanishi
35:Shigetada Nakanishi
23:Shigetada Nakanishi
374:Biohistory Journal
254:Nakanishi won the
342:Gruber Foundation
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311:日本人名大辞典+Plus
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169:in the U.S.
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582:Kyoto Prize
547:1942 births
520:Kyoto Prize
317:23 November
288:Kyoto Prize
256:Asahi Prize
231:neurotensin
227:Substance K
223:Substance P
79:Asahi Prize
58:Ogaki, Gifu
541:Categories
294:References
235:endothelin
173:Early life
47:1942-01-07
206:. Using
196:enzymes
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186:Career
108:Fields
96:(2007)
91:(1997)
86:(1996)
81:(1983)
75:Awards
490:(PDF)
179:Ōgaki
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501:2016
473:2016
441:ISBN
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233:and
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