279:
29:
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795:. However, Shaw Brothers ceased film production in 1986 because of competition from Golden Harvest and increasing piracy, focusing instead on TV production. In 1986, Movietown became TV City, which was leased to TVB for TV production. In 1988, the company was reorganized under the umbrella of the Shaw Organization. In the 1990s, Shaw again started making a few films, but no longer on the same scale as before. Shaw has since relocated to a new site in
688:
1034:. He is also accredited as a capable actor who reinforced his muscular glamor with strong characterization over his many films. Chiang, on the other hand, was slight and wiry and often played the sarcastic antihero to Lung's standard archetype. Chang Cheh, with his stars Ti Lung and David Chiang, were known as the cinematic "Iron Triangle" throughout Southeast Asia. In the middle of that decade, the duo was overshadowed by the rise of
1285:
563:
612:, formed a syndicate with five other Shanghai companies to monopolize the distribution and exhibition markets in order to exclude Tianyi films from being shown in theater chains in Shanghai and Southeast Asia. The brothers therefore became interested in forming their own network, and Runme Shaw, who was then the distribution manager, traveled to Singapore to establish a movie distribution business for
1299:
834:, a martial arts film which differed from those of Chang Cheh in that it featured a capable female protagonist and revolved around romance in the martial arts world, rather than fast-paced action and the tales of brotherhood which Chang Cheh would later popularize. Chang Cheh, who was more fond of the latter components, would go on to be Shaw Studio's best-known director, with such films as
720:, which officially opened in 1961 as Movietown. In the mid-1960s, Movietown was the largest and best-equipped studio in Chinese filmmaking as well as the largest privately owned studio in the world, with 15 stages, two permanent sets, state-of-the-art film-making equipment and facilities, and 1,300 employees. Period and music dramas were popular in the 1960s, and later in the decade
974:, the female lead, played by Betty Loh Ti, disguised herself as a male to attend college because social mingling between the sexes was forbidden. The film resonated with its audience, and reportedly some members of the audience in Hong Kong and Taiwan repeatedly bought tickets and watched the feature in theaters over and over again in 1962, with some having watched it over 20 times.
553:
In 2011, Shaw
Brothers was reorganized into the Clear Water Bay Land Company Limited; its film production business was taken over by other companies within the Shaw conglomerate. However, the company continues to remain active in producing TV shows under the Shaw Brothers name to this day as of 2022.
1193:
TV, a multi-platform programming network designed to help operators "reclaim" viewership among the 18- to 34-year-old demographic, announced its first film licensing deal with
Celestial Pictures. The Hong Kong–based company owns, restores and licenses the world's largest collection of Chinese-made
1215:
The licensing deal with
Karmaloop TV means that kung fu and action fans in the United States will see these films in their digitally restored versions, many of which will be premiering for the first time on U.S. television in high definition. The licensed collection includes more than 60 of the
72:
671:
as the studio head. They also announced plan for their first film production studio in
Singapore in 1937 to make films in Malay; a studio was built in 1940 to make Malay and Cantonese films, followed by another called Singapore Film Studios in 1941 on
929:
Shaw
Brothers was modeled after the classic Hollywood system, with hundreds of actors signed to exclusive contracts. While other studios rotated cast members, Shaw Brothers assigned certain groups of actors to work exclusively with certain directors.
711:
as the communist takeover of mainland China had cut off the supply of
Mandarin films to overseas Chinese communities. In this period, Nanyang Studio operated under the company name of Shaw and Sons Ltd. The Mandarin films of the 1950s were primarily
1240:. There are also apartment blocks used to house Shaw actors. The newer Shaw House and Shaw Villa are there. The site has been vacant since 2003 and has been targeted for redevelopment several times since 2006. In 2015, Hong Kong's
970:, is one of the highest-grossing features of the Shaw Studio. Its huge success is in part due to the ingenious casting of Ivy Ling Po, who was a relatively unknown supporting actress, as the male lead. In the story of
624:, and opened four cinemas there. The number of cinemas owned by the Shaw chain in Southeast Asia would eventually reach 200 by the 1970s before it declined. In 1928, Run Run Shaw moved to Singapore to assist Runme.
494:–based sister company, Shaw & Sons Ltd; in 1958, a new company, "Shaw Brothers," was set up. In the 1960s, Shaw Brothers established what was once the largest privately-owned studio in the world, Movietown.
1104:
The films produced by the Shaw
Brothers Studio were highly popular among Chinese communities in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia and they would have a significant influence on later filmmakers, particularly in the
1662:
1182:, 760 out of the nearly 1,000 films with restored picture and sound quality. Many of these DVDs have come under controversy, however, for remixing audio and not including the original mono soundtracks.
716:
films (文藝片) in a contemporary setting as well as a few period dramas. In 1957, Run Run Shaw moved to Hong Kong, set up a new company, Shaw
Brothers (Hong Kong) Ltd., and built a new studio at
1824:
1216:
greatest martial arts masterpieces—movies which launched the careers of stars like Jimmy Wang Yu, Cheng Pei-Pei, Ti Lung, David Chiang, Alexander Fu Sheng, Chen Kuan-Tai, and Gordon Liu.
616:. Runme incorporated the Hai Seng Co. (海星, which later became the Shaw Brothers Pte Ltd) to distribute films made by Tianyi and other studios. In 1927, they operated their own cinema in
2205:
667:
as well as
Cantonese films, and two years later, they moved the entire film production operation from Shanghai to Hong Kong. Tianyi was reorganized into Nanyang (南洋) Productions with
2112:. Working paper series (David C. Lam Institute for East-West Studies); no. 44. Hong Kong: David C. Lam Institute for East-West Studies, Hong Kong Baptist University, 2005.
1142:(voiced by Jackie Chan, who played smaller roles in few Shaw Brothers films), by showing them various video clips containing martial arts techniques, including clips from
542:
Over the years, the film company produced around 1,000 films, some becoming the most popular and significant
Chinese-language films of the period. It also popularized the
1981:
1959:
1670:
1684:
1477:
1640:
1038:, who had played supporting roles opposite them on many occasions. Fu was killed in 1983 in a car accident, at age 28, ending a brief but spectacular career.
40:. The reason given is: According to the article, the company stopped operation since 2011, but in fact as of 2022 it is still active in producing TV series.
2200:
1394:
977:
From the late 1960s onward, production of dramatic features was reduced in favor of martial arts features. The group of actors from the 1978 release,
762:, but eventually Shaw Brothers gained the upper hand and Cathay ceased film production in 1970. Sir Run Run Shaw became involved in television when
1815:
2185:
2010:
1933:
1109:. These films also reached the West and were popular for a time in the 1970s and early 1980s, having some influence on filmmakers such as
1130:
1376:
125:
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2195:
1312:
783:. Shaw Brothers then also began to co-produce films with Western producers for the international market and invest in films such as
546:
of films. In 1987, the company suspended film production in order to concentrate on the television industry through its subsidiary,
573:
Prior to their involvement in the filmmaking business, the Shaw brothers were interested in opera and happened to own a theater in
680:(formally incorporated in 1949) which lasted until 1967. The most prominent Malay actor, director and producer of this period was
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site at Clearwater Bay Road and Ngan Ying Road is the former home of Shaw Studio (built 1960 to 1961), as well as the vacated
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1776:
1749:
1621:
1594:
1567:
1515:
1461:
1434:
1703:
1985:
1022:
In the first half of the 1970s, two other stars were particularly renowned and favored by the "Million-Dollar Director"
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Many Shaw Brothers classic films have been bootlegged due to the popularity of particular kung fu/martial arts titles.
2102:
2087:
2072:
2064:
1485:
2153:
1857:
1057:, played extras and bit parts in several Shaw Brothers films in the 1970s, although they were unknowns at the time.
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1332:
1241:
704:
707:. After the war, they began to rebuild. In the 1950s, Nanyang started to switch film production from Cantonese to
1256:
652:
1092:
876:
444:
385:
2095:"Hollywood of the East" in the Making: The Cathay Organization Vs. the Shaw Organization in Post-War Hong Kong
1402:
2180:
700:
347:
2127:
2110:
Moguls of the Chinese Cinema: The Story of the Shaw Brothers in Shanghai, Hong Kong and Singapore, 1924–2002
1248:
and subsequent redevelopment plans have included measures to restore and preserve the existing structures.
1135:
655:). This film proved to be very successful, and in 1934, they established the Tianyi Studio (Hong Kong) in
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1327:
1196:
1144:
1134:
also paid homage to the studio by adding clips from classic Shaw Brothers movies into the movie when the
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754:
529:
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1317:
967:
770:
726:
523:
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was launched in 1967. In 1969, Shaw Brothers (HK) issued shares and became a public listed company.
742:, which broke the box office records and some spawned multiple sequels. The studio popularized the
724:
also became popular. Some of Shaw Brothers' most notable films were made in this period, including
121:
1913:"The Shaw-Tarantino Connection: Rolling Thunder Pictures and the Exploitation Aesthetics of Cool"
1322:
1208:
511:
933:
Shaw Brothers productions during the late 1950s to early 1960s were dominated by actresses like
1194:
films including the Shaw Brothers library of fan-favourite kung fu and action classics such as
677:
660:
585:
made this play into a silent film that turned out to be a success. Runje Shaw and his brothers
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1584:
1555:
1505:
1451:
1912:
1611:
1424:
883:
609:
139:
1766:
1001:, who had been stars in the Shaw Studio for years, but did not become memorable faces until
1540:
1156:
893:
887:
861:
627:
In 1931, the Tianyi Studio in Shanghai produced what is considered by some to be the first
1080:. Cheng Pei-pei in particular is relatively well-known for her starring role in King Hu's
8:
1121:
1115:
1042:
865:
852:
759:
738:
594:
471:
452:
278:
868:-turned-director Lau Kar-leung, who would produce such highly regarded kung fu films as
42:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
1890:"P. Ramlee: Seniman yang dibenci & tak dihiraukan sebelum akhir hayatnya | SOSCILI"
1795:
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1202:
1175:
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1082:
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made in the 1970s. The 1960s was a period of intense rivalry between Shaw Brothers and
640:
535:
505:
421:
413:
2147:
1875:
2098:
2097:. : Centre for China Urban and Regional Studies, Hong Kong Baptist University, 2004.
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1934:"New Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles movie delivers 'a cinematic pizza-with-the lot'"
2036:
1005:. Wei Pai, who played the Snake (referred to as "Number Two" throughout the film
958:
732:
499:
135:
2159:
1503:
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954:
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613:
333:
107:
2011:"Revised plans for development of old Shaw Brothers Studio building announced"
2174:
1061:
942:
922:
914:
817:
796:
785:
773:, which had considerable success internationally with the martial arts film,
721:
628:
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115:
1982:"Shaw Brothers Studios, Clearwater Bay « Hong Kong (& Macau) Stuff"
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185:
Merged with Shaw Brothers to form a new Clear Water Bay Land Company Limited
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994:
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319:
77:
639:(歌場春色). In 1932, they teamed up with Cantonese opera singer Sit Gok-Sin (
581:, was very popular. The Shaw brothers then bought their first camera, and
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938:
673:
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In the 1970s, Shaw Brothers faced a strong challenge from a new studio,
695:
The Shaw Brothers continued to expand but suffered a setback during the
577:; their father also owned a cinema. One of the plays in their theater,
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1023:
881:
while P. Ramlee was known for Malay style romantics and comedy such as
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to make Cantonese films. The move to Hong Kong was accelerated as the
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17:
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934:
828:. King Hu was an early director who is best remembered for his film,
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681:
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479:
378:
202:
1984:. Orientalsweetlips.wordpress.com. 17 September 2009. Archived from
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Better-known female martial arts actresses of Shaw Brothers include
2141:
1233:
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998:
847:
574:
475:
399:
1169:
1015:, which numbered over 15 actors who appeared in almost all of the
490:. Runme and Run Run took over the film production business of its
254:
1507:
Hong Kong Connections: Transnational Imagination in Action Cinema
1178:
acquired rights to the Shaw Studio's legacy and is releasing, on
1087:
1073:
1027:
990:
986:
813:
656:
1721:
1113:, who paid homage to the studio by displaying their logo in his
593:
formed a film production company in 1925 in Shanghai called the
71:
1663:"About Shaw - Shaw Studio, Pre War - The Great Depression 1930"
1613:
Between Shanghai and Hong Kong: The Politics of Chinese Cinemas
1354:
632:
562:
2122:
1504:
Meaghan Morris; Siu Leung Li; Stephen Ching-kiu Chan (2006).
857:
229:
207:
2165:
1530:
2135:
981:, and the subsequent series of films—known by the name the
1838:
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Companies formerly listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
1229:
1179:
962:, starring Ivy Ling Po and Betty Loh Ti and based on the
763:
547:
418:
404:
390:
1744:. University of Illinois Press. 2008. pp. 114–115.
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headquarters and studios (1986–2003, since relocated to
16:
For the Malaysian film company with a similar name, see
550:. Film production resumed in limited capacity in 2009.
1125:
films and adapting the styles of some of their films.
953:
in dramatic and romantic features. In particular, the
597:(also known as Unique). The company's earliest films,
2038:
China Forever: The Shaw Brothers and Diasporic Cinema
1796:"Run Run Shaw, Hong Kong film pioneer, dies aged 107"
1768:
China Forever: The Shaw Brothers and Diasporic Cinema
1741:
China Forever: The Shaw Brothers and Diasporic Cinema
1482:
The Chinese Mirror: A Journal of Chinese Film History
1426:
China Forever: The Shaw Brothers and Diasporic Cinema
1399:
The Chinese Mirror: A Journal of Chinese Film History
1138:
were trained in martial arts by their father figure,
569:, the eldest Shaw brother who started the film empire
366:
352:
338:
324:
1266:
1855:
1816:"Run Run Shaw, kung-fu film pioneer, dies aged 106"
2166:Alexander Fu Sheng: Biography of the Chinatown Kid
1814:
1704:"Run Run Shaw: The Last Emperor of Chinese Movies"
812:Shaw Brothers is noted for film directors such as
2059:. London: Lorimer; New York: Bounty Books, 1974.
1641:"Shaw ventures into local Malay film productions"
1582:
1374:
676:. It produced Malay films under the studio named
2172:
1429:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 28–29.
1185:
1701:
1449:
1349:
1347:
1170:Celestial Pictures acquisition and distribution
486:, managed the precursor to the parent company,
1812:
1771:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 3–5.
478:, and established a film distribution base in
1616:. Stanford University Press. pp. 56–59.
1244:declared the entire studio complex a site of
451:) was the largest film production company in
294:
1655:
1556:"Chapter 24 - Chinese Cinema and Technology"
1510:. Duke University Press Books. p. 193.
1478:"Heroine Li Feifei (1925) and "Shuomingshu""
1344:
1259:and opened in stages between 2006 and 2008.
2201:Mass media companies disestablished in 2011
2082:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Film Archive, 2003.
1858:"Who Will Run Shaw Brothers After Run Run?"
1722:"Shaw Cinemas in Asia, Japanese Occupation"
1131:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem
1553:
985:—were among the most memorable. They were
482:, where Runme and their youngest brother,
76:The Shaw Brothers logo, modeled after the
70:
2034:
2005:
2003:
1960:"Shaw Online - About Shaw - Shaw History"
1764:
1685:"The Last Days Of Malay Film Productions"
1609:
1586:Historical Dictionary of Hong Kong Cinema
1443:
1422:
1370:
1368:
605:(女侠李飛飛), were shown in Shanghai in 1925.
1856:Vivian Wai-yin Kwok (15 November 2007).
1647:. National Library Board. Archived from
1499:
1497:
1495:
904:
686:
561:
497:The company's most famous works include
1952:
1524:
1395:"1925: The Start of a Legendary Studio"
1375:Stephen H. Y. Siu (16 September 1972).
2186:Film production companies of Hong Kong
2173:
2160:The Rise and Fall of the House of Shaw
2000:
1790:
1788:
1635:
1633:
1365:
1313:Celestial's Shaw Brothers Film Library
420:
368:
283:Shaw Studios, Tseung Kwan O, Hong Kong
1827:from the original on 12 January 2022.
1492:
2080:The Shaw Screen: A Preliminary Study
1531:Matthew Fletcher; Santha Oorjitham.
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1251:A new Shaw Studios (note the plural
245:Shaw Brothers International Pictures
193:Clear Water Bay Land Company Limited
59:Film production company in Hong Kong
22:
1785:
1630:
864:film. Almost equally as famous was
458:In 1925, three Shaw brothers—
99:Shaw Brothers (HK) Ltd. (1958–2011)
13:
2028:
1702:Richard Corliss (7 January 2014).
1453:Historical Dictionary of Singapore
14:
2217:
2144:—at the official company website.
2116:
1813:Martin Chilton (7 January 2014).
1409:
2196:1925 establishments in Hong Kong
2041:. University of Illinois Press.
1910:
1589:. Scarecrow Press. p. 427.
1456:. Scarecrow Press. p. 238.
1333:Shanghainese people in Hong Kong
1297:
1283:
1269:
277:
27:
2162:- scholarly essay by Tom Green.
1974:
1926:
1904:
1882:
1868:
1849:
1831:
1806:
1758:
1732:
1714:
1695:
1677:
1603:
1576:
1377:"A New Made in Hong Kong Label"
1257:Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate
1219:
921:starring the "queen of swords"
455:, operating from 1925 to 2011.
419:
405:
391:
1547:
1470:
1387:
1093:Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
877:The Eight Diagram Pole Fighter
448:
367:
353:
339:
325:
295:
65:Shaw Brothers Holdings Limited
1:
2013:. Hong Kong Buzz. 19 May 2018
1560:A Companion to Chinese Cinema
1338:
1186:Karmaloop TV's licensing deal
1099:
2057:Kung Fu: Cinema of Vengeance
913:(today's Ho Chi Minh City),
807:
422:[ɕìːuɕìːpʰɪ̄ntsʰœ̏ŋ]
7:
2156:- Global international site
1328:List of Shaw Brothers films
1262:
1197:The 36th Chamber of Shaolin
1145:The 36th Chamber of Shaolin
871:The 36th Chamber of Shaolin
755:The 36th Chamber of Shaolin
530:The 36th Chamber of Shaolin
210:(main; Portuguese-speaking)
10:
2222:
1583:Lisa Odham Stokes (2007).
1558:. In Yingjin Zhang (ed.).
1242:Antiquities Advisory Board
620:in Singapore, expanded in
557:
474:(also called "Unique") in
441:Shaw Brothers (HK) Limited
15:
2150:— at Hong Kong Cinema UK.
2128:Shaw.intercontinental.com
1839:"Shaw Organization, 1970"
1355:"The Beginning 1924–1933"
900:
802:
746:of films, which included
727:The Magnificent Concubine
524:Executioners from Shaolin
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113:
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85:
69:
36:This article needs to be
2132:(in English and Chinese)
1450:Justin Corfield (2010).
1157:The Magnificent Ruffians
1128:The 2023 animated movie
1009:), was also part of the
856:, and other classics of
205:(main; English-speaking)
1876:"Shaw Brothers History"
1323:Hong Kong action cinema
1209:The One-Armed Swordsman
846:(based on the works of
512:The One-Armed Swordsman
2154:Shaw-Brothers_Reloaded
926:
692:
678:Malay Film Productions
570:
169:; 12 years ago
151:; 65 years ago
2148:Shaw Brothers History
1246:cultural significance
1086:and more recently in
966:folk legend from the
908:
749:Five Fingers of Death
690:
610:Mingxing Film Company
565:
340:Shao Shih P'iench'ang
167:28 November 2011
149:27 December 1958
140:Television production
2181:Shaw Brothers Studio
1381:The Montreal Gazette
919:The Thundering Sword
917:, 1967, advertising
888:Seniman Bujang Lapok
691:Run Run Shaw in 1927
663:had issued a ban on
643:) to make the first
406:Siu6 si6 pin3 coeng4
392:Siuh Sih pin chèuhng
268:Shaw Brothers Studio
255:shawbrotherspictures
2055:Glaessner, Verina.
1821:The Daily Telegraph
1562:. Wiley-Blackwell.
1554:Gary G. Xu (2012).
1488:on 2 December 2013.
1116:Kill Bill: Volume 1
1043:Peking Opera School
909:A movie theater in
866:fight-choreographer
853:One-Armed Swordsman
760:Cathay Organisation
739:One-Armed Swordsman
649:White Golden Dragon
595:Tianyi Film Company
579:The Man from Shensi
472:Tianyi Film Company
354:Shàu Shr̀ Pyànchǎng
66:
2191:Sibling filmmakers
2035:Poshek Fu (2008).
1940:. 6 September 2023
1892:. 9 September 2022
1765:Poshek Fu (2008).
1610:Poshek Fu (2003).
1423:Poshek Fu (2008).
1238:Celestial Pictures
1203:Five Deadly Venoms
1176:Celestial Pictures
1163:Mad Monkey Kung Fu
1083:Come Drink with Me
1078:Kara Hui Ying-Hung
1036:Alexander Fu Sheng
1007:Five Deadly Venoms
1003:Five Deadly Venoms
979:Five Deadly Venoms
927:
884:Nujum Pa' Belalang
837:Five Deadly Venoms
831:Come Drink with Me
699:when the Japanese
693:
665:martial arts films
661:Nanjing government
571:
536:Five Deadly Venoms
506:Come Drink with Me
326:Shào Shì Piànchǎng
64:
2048:978-0-252-07500-1
1802:. 7 January 2014.
1778:978-0-252-07500-1
1751:978-0-252-07500-1
1623:978-0-8047-4518-5
1596:978-0-8108-5520-5
1569:978-1-4443-3029-8
1517:978-1-932643-01-5
1463:978-0-8108-7387-2
1436:978-0-252-07500-1
1405:on 19 April 2015.
1111:Quentin Tarantino
603:Heroine Li Feifei
488:Shaw Organisation
438:
437:
430:
429:
386:Yale Romanization
348:Yale Romanization
313:Standard Mandarin
263:
262:
57:
56:
2213:
2133:
2130:—official site (
2108:Zhong, Baoxian.
2093:Zhong, Baoxian.
2078:Wong, Ain-ling.
2052:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1972:
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1969:
1967:
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1930:
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1730:
1729:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1673:on 4 March 2016.
1669:. Archived from
1659:
1653:
1652:
1651:on 2 April 2018.
1637:
1628:
1627:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1543:on 23 June 2012.
1539:. Archived from
1528:
1522:
1521:
1501:
1490:
1489:
1484:. Archived from
1474:
1468:
1467:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1420:
1407:
1406:
1401:. Archived from
1391:
1385:
1384:
1372:
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2015:. Retrieved
1990:. Retrieved
1986:the original
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241:Subsidiaries
198:Headquarters
104:Company type
78:Warner Bros.
61:
45:
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2017:15 December
1944:27 February
1896:29 February
1689:Shaw Online
1667:Shaw Online
1291:Film portal
1047:Jackie Chan
968:Jin Dynasty
939:Ivy Ling Po
674:Jalan Ampas
217:Area served
87:Native name
2175:Categories
1992:8 December
1966:8 December
1920:Mediascape
1843:Shawonline
1726:Shawonline
1645:History SG
1533:"Autocrat"
1359:Shawonline
1339:References
1100:Influences
1055:Sammo Hung
1024:Chang Cheh
826:Chang Cheh
669:Runde Shaw
583:Runje Shaw
567:Runje Shaw
518:King Boxer
449:邵氏兄弟(香港)公司
334:Wade–Giles
174:2011-11-28
156:1958-12-27
91:邵氏兄弟控股有限公司
18:Astro Shaw
1962:. Shaw.sg
1191:Karmaloop
1051:Yuen Biao
1012:Venom Mob
983:Venom Mob
935:Li Li-Hua
822:P. Ramlee
808:Directors
781:Bruce Lee
779:starring
705:Singapore
682:P. Ramlee
645:Cantonese
492:Hong Kong
480:Singapore
453:Hong Kong
221:Worldwide
203:Hong Kong
190:Successor
116:Traded as
1938:ABC News
1825:Archived
1537:AsiaWeek
1263:See also
1234:TVB City
1151:Dirty Ho
1070:Shih Szu
1019:movies.
999:Kuo Chui
951:Li Ching
894:Do Re Mi
848:Jin Yong
709:Mandarin
647:talkie,
631:Chinese
599:New Leaf
575:Shanghai
527:(1977),
521:(1972),
515:(1967),
509:(1966),
503:(1963),
476:Shanghai
400:Jyutping
226:Products
132:Industry
96:Formerly
1088:Ang Lee
1074:Lily Li
1066:Lily Ho
1028:Ti Lung
991:Lu Feng
987:Lo Mang
814:King Hu
657:Kowloon
558:History
445:Chinese
290:Chinese
250:Website
172: (
164:Defunct
154: (
146:Founded
124::
38:updated
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2071:
2063:
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1862:Forbes
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1206:, and
1076:, and
1053:, and
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911:Saigon
901:Actors
803:Legacy
786:Meteor
633:talkie
622:Malaya
466:, and
447::
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1017:Venom
862:Wushu
858:Wuxia
714:wenyi
591:Runme
587:Runde
468:Runde
464:Runme
460:Runje
230:Films
208:Macau
2136:Big5
2099:ISBN
2084:ISBN
2069:ISBN
2061:ISBN
2043:ISBN
2019:2019
1994:2011
1968:2011
1946:2024
1898:2024
1773:ISBN
1746:ISBN
1708:Time
1618:ISBN
1591:ISBN
1564:ISBN
1512:ISBN
1458:ISBN
1431:ISBN
1224:The
1160:and
1119:and
1030:and
891:and
874:and
860:and
824:and
789:and
752:and
703:and
589:and
533:and
296:邵氏片場
257:.com
182:Fate
122:SEHK
80:logo
1800:BBC
1230:TVB
1180:DVD
1090:'s
850:),
764:TVB
653:白金龍
641:薛覺先
548:TVB
414:IPA
362:IPA
126:953
2177::
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