Knowledge

Shahrizor

Source 📝

929: 921: 73: 1029:
In the 4th century, some of inhabitants of Sharazor who had converted to Christianity were persecuted by the Sassanids. Among the prominent examples of this persecution is the killing of Bishop Shahdost Shahrazori and 128 of his followers.
1131: 1180:
Ernst Herzfeld, Gerold Walser, 1968, The Persian Empire: Studies in geography and ethnography of the ancient Near East, p. 18, ff. Steiner, University of Michigan, 392 pages
928: 1255: 920: 1148: 1037:
from 11th century until the 16th and was its first capital. Its relics are the historic site of Yassin tepe. It formed afterwards part of
1056:, who were also of Kurdish origins. During the Ayyubid period the region, and the city of Erbil, were granted as a fief to the emir 1368: 506: 953: 1078:
to the east including many cities, towns and villages. He mentions the inhabitants of the region as having been entirely
1337: 1194: 626: 896:
legends. Indeed, to this day the plain of Sharazur has an important status among adherents of native religion of
798: 999: 708: 611: 344: 651: 888:
based on the fact that in classical sources the name was spelt with an initial /s/ rather /sh/, suggested
1107: 733: 319: 1044:
In the Medieval era, the area was incorporated into the territories ruled by many dynasties, including
551: 536: 1267:
Kurdistan: Divided Nation of the Middle East - Page 10, by S. S. Gavan. Lawrence & Wishart, 1958
1358: 835: 264: 17: 1363: 463: 438: 239: 1097: 721: 304: 1297: 1034: 908:, based on folk etymology interpreted origin of name Sharazur, from the name of the son of 531: 337: 58: 516: 8: 791: 541: 511: 254: 194: 35: 1102: 1038: 641: 501: 274: 102: 1190: 867: 672: 664: 636: 631: 621: 571: 566: 546: 324: 279: 181: 137: 127: 945: 1144: 976: 827: 819: 693: 601: 576: 560: 526: 521: 314: 259: 219: 209: 204: 198: 190: 176: 167: 157: 31: 1341: 1324: 1231: 1067: 905: 606: 596: 589: 556: 453: 423: 403: 309: 299: 284: 269: 249: 224: 214: 186: 147: 62: 885: 784: 770: 385: 294: 244: 50: 1352: 1334: 1329: 1218: 1091: 703: 698: 646: 616: 478: 288: 234: 229: 89: 1057: 847: 745: 740: 458: 428: 760: 448: 1171:
E.J.W. Gibb memorial series, 1937, E. J. Brill, University of California
1018:
era the region of Sharazor was one of the 5 provinces of the satrapy of
936:
Extensive archaeological research, especially since 2009, at sites like
1003: 957: 941: 418: 1082:, who were defended themselves from the Sultan and ruled their area. 949: 843: 755: 750: 443: 408: 368: 118: 1296:, transl. by Guillaume, Baron Mac-Guckin de Slane, Volume 2, Paris. 1049: 1015: 979:. Arabs associated Shahrizor with biblical legends associated with 937: 765: 683: 473: 433: 373: 363: 1283:, by James Rives Childs, p. 253, The Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1936. 1075: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1011: 972: 968: 956:), has shown that the plain has been continuously occupied since 839: 483: 468: 378: 1130:
Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P., eds. (1997).
1294:
Kitab wafayat ala'yan - Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary
1140: 1007: 909: 897: 893: 851: 688: 413: 123: 912:, whom he mentions as founder of the famous city of Sharazor. 1079: 1071: 1019: 984: 964: 904:
descends for the Last Judgement. The 12th century geographer
728: 488: 153: 82: 72: 1281:
The Pageant of Persia: A Record of Travel by Motor in Persia
1277:
Encyclopædia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge
1217:
Kopanias, Kostas, John MacGinnis, and Jason Ur (eds.). 2015
1129: 1023: 988: 980: 831: 143: 133: 1219:"Archaeological Projects in the Kurdistan Region in Iraq." 901: 1258:, Book of the Deeds of Ardashir son of Babag, Chapter VI 1189:
Islamic Desk Reference, by Emeri van Donzel, page: 408,
932:
The ancient mound of Gird-î Qalrakh, September 11, 2016
875: 1094:– 13th-century physician, historian and philosopher 1070:describes the region of Sharazor as areas between 963:Billerbeck states that that Sharizor was part of 924:The ancient mound of Bakr Awa, September 18, 2014 1350: 842:. Shahrizor is a fertile plain watered by the 30:For the Ottoman administrative divisions, see 792: 1221:The Directorate of Antiquities of Kurdistan 799: 785: 927: 919: 1311:, by Yaqoot Hamawi, vol. 3, pp. 425−427 1133:The Encyclopedia of Islam - New Edition 14: 1351: 1279:, pg. 521, by Walter Yust, 1951; and 507:Kurdish rebellions during World War I 1208:by Yaqoot Hamawi, Book 3, p: 425–427 1125: 1123: 954:UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List 823: 24: 1002:, a book of Persian mythology, of 900:as a holy and sacred region where 25: 1380: 1318: 1120: 987:suggesting that the region had a 880:(forest), hence sharazur meaning 846:of Tandjaro river which flows to 1232:"Bestansur Neolithic settlement" 71: 1302: 1286: 1270: 1033:Sharazur was incorporated into 1006:and also in the inscription of 1261: 1248: 1224: 1211: 1199: 1183: 1174: 1165: 892:, which he connected with the 13: 1: 1256:Kārnāmag-ī Ardaxšīr-ī Pābagān 1147:. p. 218. Archived from 1113: 345:Timeline of Kurdish uprisings 1369:Geography of Iraqi Kurdistan 1236:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 857: 7: 1108:As Sulaymaniyah Governorate 1085: 876: 866:is likely derived from two 10: 1385: 915: 552:Kurdish Republic of Lachin 537:Kurdish Republic of Ararat 29: 971:era and populated by the 27:Plain in Iraqi Kurdistan 1292:* Ibn Khallikan (1843) 1309:Kitab Mu'jam Al Buldan 1206:Kitab Mu'jam Al Buldan 994:Sharazor and its king 933: 925: 826:) is a region part of 998:are mentioned in the 931: 923: 1035:Ardalan Principality 836:Silêmanî Governorate 652:Kurdish philosophers 532:Kingdom of Kurdistan 358:Karduchian dynasties 1335:Kirkuk City, part 2 1330:Kirkuk City, part 1 1098:Khâlid-i Shahrazuri 975:during the rule of 542:Republic of Mahabad 512:Simko Shikak revolt 36:Sanjak of Shahrizor 1340:2009-03-05 at the 1103:Sharazoor District 1039:Baban Principality 934: 926: 502:Kurdistansky Uyezd 148:Southern Kurdistan 128:Northern Kurdistan 958:prehistoric times 952:(which is on the 809: 808: 673:Kurdish languages 572:Turkish Kurdistan 567:Iranian Kurdistan 547:Al-Anfal campaign 517:Koçgiri Rebellion 158:Western Kurdistan 138:Eastern Kurdistan 16:(Redirected from 1376: 1312: 1306: 1300: 1290: 1284: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1259: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1228: 1222: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1197: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1153: 1145:Brill Publishers 1139:. Vol. IX. 1138: 1127: 1074:to the west and 977:Assurnasirbal II 879: 834:situated in the 828:Kurdistan Region 825: 824:شهرزور / Şarezûr 801: 794: 787: 675: 627:Historical sites 577:Syrian Kurdistan 561:Kurdistan Region 527:Dersim Rebellion 522:Ararat rebellion 359: 75: 65: 54: 46: 41: 40: 32:Shahrizor Eyalet 21: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1359:Regions of Asia 1349: 1348: 1342:Wayback Machine 1321: 1316: 1315: 1307: 1303: 1291: 1287: 1275: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1253: 1249: 1240: 1238: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1216: 1212: 1204: 1200: 1188: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1166: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1136: 1128: 1121: 1116: 1088: 1068:Yaqut al-Hamawi 918: 906:Yaqut al-Hamawi 860: 805: 776: 775: 724: 714: 713: 678: 671: 667: 657: 656: 597:Kurdish culture 592: 582: 581: 557:Iraqi Kurdistan 497: 404:Mir Jafar Dasni 394: 362: 357: 353: 340: 330: 329: 105: 95: 94: 85: 66: 63:Kurdish culture 59:Kurdish history 57: 56: 55: 48: 44: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1382: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1364:Plains of Iraq 1361: 1345: 1344: 1332: 1327: 1325:Kirkuk Journal 1320: 1319:External links 1317: 1314: 1313: 1301: 1285: 1269: 1260: 1247: 1223: 1210: 1198: 1182: 1173: 1164: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1087: 1084: 946:Gird-î Qalrakh 917: 914: 859: 856: 807: 806: 804: 803: 796: 789: 781: 778: 777: 774: 773: 771:Zoroastrianism 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 737: 736: 725: 720: 719: 716: 715: 712: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 680: 679: 676: 668: 663: 662: 659: 658: 655: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 593: 588: 587: 584: 583: 580: 579: 574: 569: 564: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 389: 388: 382: 381: 376: 371: 366: 360: 348: 347: 341: 336: 335: 332: 331: 328: 327: 322: 320:United Kingdom 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 282: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 184: 179: 173: 172: 162: 161: 151: 141: 131: 121: 115: 114: 106: 101: 100: 97: 96: 93: 92: 86: 81: 80: 77: 76: 68: 67: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1381: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1310: 1305: 1298: 1295: 1289: 1282: 1278: 1273: 1264: 1257: 1251: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1220: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1195:90-04-09738-4 1192: 1186: 1177: 1168: 1154:on 2021-06-04 1150: 1146: 1142: 1135: 1134: 1126: 1124: 1119: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1092:Al-Shahrazuri 1090: 1089: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1022:, an ancient 1021: 1017: 1014:. During the 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 992: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 961: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 930: 922: 913: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 882:kingly forest 878: 873: 869: 865: 855: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 821: 817: 813: 802: 797: 795: 790: 788: 783: 782: 780: 779: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 735: 732: 731: 730: 727: 726: 723: 718: 717: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 677: 674: 670: 669: 666: 661: 660: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 591: 586: 585: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 562: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 499: 498: 496: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 396: 395: 393: 387: 384: 383: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 361: 356: 355: 354: 352: 346: 343: 342: 339: 334: 333: 326: 325:United States 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 290: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 174: 171: 170: 169: 164: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 132: 129: 125: 122: 120: 117: 116: 113: 112: 108: 107: 104: 99: 98: 91: 90:List of Kurds 88: 87: 84: 79: 78: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 52: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 1346: 1308: 1304: 1293: 1288: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1263: 1250: 1239:. Retrieved 1235: 1226: 1213: 1205: 1201: 1185: 1176: 1167: 1156:. Retrieved 1149:the original 1132: 1066: 1043: 1032: 1028: 995: 993: 962: 935: 890:white forest 889: 881: 871: 863: 861: 838:and west of 815: 811: 810: 741:Christianity 612:Celebrations 494: 493: 429:Hasanwayhids 398: 391: 390: 350: 349: 305:Turkmenistan 166: 165: 110: 109: 996:Yazdan Kurd 967:during the 874:(king) and 844:tributaries 449:Hazaraspids 265:Netherlands 1353:Categories 1241:2021-08-24 1158:2021-07-19 1114:References 1010:alongside 1004:Ardashir I 942:Tell Begum 642:Literature 419:Shaddadids 255:Kazakhstan 195:Azerbaijan 103:Population 1064:in 1190. 1052:and also 950:Bestansur 864:Shahrazur 862:The name 858:Etymology 816:Shahrazur 812:Shahrizor 761:Yazdânism 756:Yarsanism 751:Shabakism 665:Languages 444:Hadhabani 439:Marwanids 409:Aishanids 399:Shahrizor 369:Zabdicene 275:Palestine 119:Kurdistan 1338:Archived 1299:, p. 537 1086:See also 1050:Aishanid 1026:people. 1016:Sassanid 1000:Karnamag 991:colony. 969:Assyrian 938:Bakr Awa 886:Herzfeld 854:rivers. 840:Hewraman 766:Yazidism 722:Religion 684:Kurmanji 637:Folklore 632:Language 602:Clothing 454:Ayyubids 434:Annazids 424:Rawadids 392:Medieval 386:Kayusids 374:Cyrtians 364:Corduene 289:Chechnya 280:Pakistan 187:Caucasia 168:Diaspora 111:Homeland 51:a series 49:Part of 18:Sharazor 1076:Hamadan 1062:Saladin 1058:Gökböri 1054:Ayyubid 1046:Annazid 1024:Iranian 1012:Garmian 973:Lullubi 916:History 894:Avestan 870:words: 868:Iranian 820:Kurdish 746:Judaism 607:Cuisine 590:Culture 484:Mokryan 474:Badinan 469:Ardalan 379:Moxoene 351:Ancient 338:History 315:Ukraine 260:Lebanon 220:Germany 210:Finland 205:Denmark 199:Georgia 191:Armenia 177:Belgium 1193:  1141:Leiden 1008:Narseh 989:Jewish 948:, and 910:Zahhak 898:Yarsan 852:Tigris 848:Diyala 734:Spread 709:Gorani 694:Xwarin 689:Sorani 495:Modern 464:Badlis 414:Daisam 310:Turkey 300:Sweden 285:Russia 270:Norway 250:Jordan 240:Israel 225:Greece 215:France 182:Canada 124:Turkey 83:People 45:  1152:(PDF) 1137:(PDF) 1080:Kurds 1072:Erbil 1020:Medes 985:David 965:Zamua 877:razur 729:Islam 647:Music 617:Dance 489:Baban 479:Soran 459:Zands 295:Syria 245:Japan 154:Syria 1254:The 1191:ISBN 983:and 981:Saul 872:shah 850:and 832:Iraq 704:Laki 699:Zaza 622:Flag 235:Iran 230:Iraq 144:Iraq 134:Iran 61:and 34:and 1060:by 902:God 814:or 197:) ( 193:) ( 1355:: 1234:. 1143:: 1122:^ 1048:, 1041:. 960:. 944:, 940:, 884:. 830:, 822:: 53:on 1244:. 1161:. 818:( 800:e 793:t 786:v 563:) 559:( 291:) 287:( 201:) 189:( 160:) 156:( 150:) 146:( 140:) 136:( 130:) 126:( 38:. 20:)

Index

Sharazor
Shahrizor Eyalet
Sanjak of Shahrizor
a series
Kurdish history
Kurdish culture

People
List of Kurds
Population
Kurdistan
Turkey
Northern Kurdistan
Iran
Eastern Kurdistan
Iraq
Southern Kurdistan
Syria
Western Kurdistan
Diaspora
Belgium
Canada
Caucasia
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.