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Shan shui

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80: 181: 27: 64: 48: 96: 199:, most of them already famous, who produced large-scale landscape paintings. These landscape paintings usually centered on mountains. Mountains had long been seen as sacred places in China, which were viewed as the homes of immortals and thus, close to the heavens. Philosophical interest in nature, or in mystical connotations of 282:– Pathways should never be straight. They should meander like a stream. This helps deepen the landscape by adding layers. The path can be the river, or a path along it, or the tracing of the sun through the sky over the shoulder of the mountain. The concept is to never create inorganic patterns, but instead to mimic the 292:– The path should lead to a threshold. The threshold is there to embrace you and provide a special welcome. The threshold can be the mountain, or its shadow upon the ground, or its cut into the sky. The concept is always that a mountain or its boundary must be defined clearly. 298:– The heart is the focal point of the painting and all elements should lead to it. The heart defines the meaning of the painting. The concept should imply that each painting has a single focal point, and that all the natural lines of the painting direct inwards to this point. 411:
Elements that react positively should be used together. For example, Water complements both Metal and Wood; therefore, a painter would combine blue and green or blue and white. There is a positive interaction between Earth and Fire, so a painter would mix Yellow and Red.
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painting, they do not try to present an image of what they have seen in the nature, but what they have thought about nature. No one cares whether the painted colors and shapes look like the real object or not.
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imagery and motifs, as symbolisms of Taoism strongly influenced "Chinese landscape painting". Some authors have suggested that Daoist stress on how minor the human presence is in the vastness of the cosmos, or
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Elements that interact negatively should never be used together. For example, Fire will not interact positively with Water or Metal so a painter would not choose to mix red and blue, or red and white.
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or phases representing various parts of the natural world, and thus has specific directions for colorations that should be used in 'directions' of the painting, as to which should dominate.
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painting refutes color, light and shadow and personal brush work. Shan shui painting is not an open window for the viewer's eye, it is an object for the viewer's mind.
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Wicks, Robert 1954 – "Being in the Dry Zen Landscape", The Journal of Aesthetic Education – Volume 38, Number 1, Spring 2004, pp. 112–122
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interest in the patterns or principles that underlie all phenomena, natural and social lead to the highly structuralized nature of
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paintings involve a complicated and rigorous set of almost mystical requirements for balance, composition, and form. All
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Shan shui painting is a kind of painting which goes against the common definition of what a painting is.
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assume that the term includes all ancient Chinese paintings with mountain and water images. Contemporary
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Ideological Differences and World Order: Studies in the Philosophy and Science of the World's Culture
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While many landscape paintings in China uses only ink or uses color for aesthetic purposes, some
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rather than more conventional paints. Mountains, rivers and waterfalls are common subjects of
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uses the same art style and even the term for the film's title. Additionally, many recent
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Textual Evidence for the Secular Arts of China in the Period from Liu Sung through Sui
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This article is about a style of Chinese painting. For Chinese landscape poetry, see
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Pearl from the Dragon's Mouth: Evocation of Scene and Feeling in Chinese Poetry
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Beyond Representation: Chinese Painting and Calligraphy, 8th–14th Century
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Speaking in Images: Interviews with Contemporary Chinese Filmmakers
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painting first began to develop in the 5th century, in the
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The Chinese eye: An interpretation of Chinese painting
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are painted and designed in accordance with Chinese
832:. Birmingham, Alabama: Birmingham Museum of Art. 870: 657:Chinese Painting: Leading Masters and Principles 415:Negative interactions between the Elements are: 391:Positive interactions between the Elements are: 764:Early Chinese Texts on Painting by Susan Bush, 726: 522:is sometimes extended to include gardening and 260:painting is more like a vehicle of philosophy. 674: 729:Two Twelfth Century Texts on Chinese Painting 777: 670: 668: 666: 650: 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 138: 735:, Center for Chinese Studies. p. 16. 688: 686: 605:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 71. 544:influenced the Electronic Literature work 276:paintings should have 3 basic components: 663: 240:painting". When Chinese painters work on 830:Landscape Painting in Contemporary China 637: 598: 535: 179: 94: 78: 62: 46: 25: 693:Northrop, Filmer Stuart Cuckow (1949). 683: 592: 438: 871: 722: 720: 718: 480:has been popular to the point where a 301: 144: 802: 771: 727:Robert J. Maeda; et al. (1970). 654: 624: 622: 526:, particularly within the context of 471: 228:Most dictionaries and definitions of 143:'mountain-water'; pronounced 758: 715: 184:Chinese landscape painting timeline 148:) refers to a style of traditional 100:A river journey with the first snow 13: 749: 619: 14: 895: 850: 828:Birmingham Museum of Art (1984). 675:Yee, Chiang; S.I. Hsiung (1964). 659:. Ronald Press. pp. 62, 104. 498:produced in China, specifically 821: 796: 513: 487:Feeling from Mountain and Water 264: 863:Chinese Painters and Galleries 133: 1: 807:. Columbia University Press. 778:Chu-chin Sun, Cecile (1995). 585: 466: 284:patterns that nature creates 16:Art genre to draw landscapes 7: 679:. Indiana University Press. 553: 457:style, came to be known as 223: 10: 900: 857:Chinese Landscape Painting 442: 175: 18: 248:According to Ch'eng Hsi: 152:that involves or depicts 119: 803:Berry, Michael (2005). 501:House of Flying Daggers 865:at China Online Museum 859:at China Online Museum 733:University of Michigan 655:Sirén, Osvald (1956). 449:A certain movement in 262: 185: 106: 92: 76: 60: 44: 35:, painted by Northern 699:Yale University Press 536:Electronic Literature 250: 183: 98: 82: 66: 50: 43:(c.1020 – c. 1090 AD) 29: 560:Blue-green shan shui 453:, influenced by the 439:Connection to poetry 407:Water produces Wood. 404:Metal produces Water 401:Earth produces Metal 550:by Chen Qian Xun. 484:from 1988 entitled 398:Fire produces Earth 302:Elements and colors 102:(五代南唐 趙幹 江行初雪圖) by 884:Landscape painting 472:Animation and film 422:Earth blocks Water 419:Wood uproots Earth 395:Wood produces Fire 186: 107: 93: 77: 61: 45: 612:978-0-300-05701-0 599:Wen Fong (1992). 570:Ink wash painting 482:Chinese animation 425:Water douses Fire 389: 388: 141: 891: 879:Chinese painting 844: 843: 825: 819: 818: 800: 794: 793: 775: 769: 762: 756: 753: 747: 746: 724: 713: 712: 690: 681: 680: 672: 661: 660: 652: 635: 626: 617: 616: 596: 524:landscape design 476:The art form of 431:Metal chops Wood 428:Fire melts Metal 321: 320: 312:elemental theory 234:Chinese painters 193:Liu Song dynasty 150:Chinese painting 147: 142: 139: 135: 126: 899: 898: 894: 893: 892: 890: 889: 888: 869: 868: 853: 848: 847: 840: 826: 822: 815: 801: 797: 790: 776: 772: 763: 759: 754: 750: 743: 725: 716: 709: 691: 684: 673: 664: 653: 638: 633:Alexander Soper 627: 620: 613: 597: 593: 588: 556: 538: 516: 474: 469: 460:Shanshui poetry 447: 445:Shanshui poetry 441: 304: 267: 226: 178: 24: 21:Shanshui poetry 17: 12: 11: 5: 897: 887: 886: 881: 867: 866: 860: 852: 851:External links 849: 846: 845: 838: 820: 813: 795: 788: 770: 757: 748: 741: 714: 707: 701:. p. 64. 682: 662: 636: 618: 611: 590: 589: 587: 584: 583: 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by 69:Ming dynasty 53:Yuan dynasty 37:Song dynasty 32:Early Spring 30: 565:Chinese art 172:paintings. 156:or natural 59:(1248–1310) 873:Categories 631:(1967) by 586:References 368:West / NW 324:Direction 201:naturalism 160:, using a 158:landscapes 57:Gao Kegong 547:Shan Shui 542:shan shui 529:feng shui 520:shan shui 518:The term 478:shan shui 467:Influence 455:shan shui 308:Shan shui 296:The Heart 274:shan shui 270:Shan shui 258:Shan shui 254:Shan shui 242:shan shui 238:shan shui 230:shan shui 218:shan shui 214:Confucian 205:shan shui 189:Shan shui 170:shan shui 134:shān shuǐ 111:Shan shui 104:Chao Khan 73:Shen Zhou 554:See also 357:NE / SW 327:Element 224:Concepts 89:Wang Hui 580:Wu Xing 330:Colour 176:History 154:scenery 116:Chinese 87:artist 71:artist 55:artist 39:artist 836:  811:  786:  739:  705:  609:  492:movies 451:poetry 382:Water 379:North 371:Metal 360:Earth 346:South 341:Green 131:: 129:pinyin 118:: 91:, 1679 75:, 1467 41:Guo Xi 496:plays 349:Fire 338:Wood 335:East 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Index

Shanshui poetry

Early Spring
Song dynasty
Guo Xi

Yuan dynasty
Gao Kegong

Ming dynasty
Shen Zhou

Qing dynasty
Wang Hui

Chao Khan
Chinese


pinyin

Chinese painting
scenery
landscapes
brush
ink

Liu Song dynasty
Zhang Zeduan
naturalism

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