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Sexting

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931:, however, the article says that men are actually more likely to initiate some form of intimate communication, like sending nude photographs or suggestive text messages. The reasoning behind this is that men seem to be more open about their sexual drive, which promotes the instigation of sexual contact. Also in this article, it says, "The age group that is most keen on sexting is 18- to 24-year-olds". This is when young adults are at their prime of sexuality, and are looking to find their partners while also exploring their bodies and sexuality. Amy Adele Hasinoff published an article trying to get rid of the stigma that sexting is simply exploitation of sexual matters. Women are sexualized whenever they post or share any form of intimate media. Men are not. When it comes to sexting, there is a big difference between sexual exploitation and a consensual decision to express one's sexuality and share an image of their own body with someone who wants to see it. Hasinoff points out that "Many digital media scholars stress that the Internet can enable young people to explore their identities and develop social and communication skills" (Boyd, 2008; Tynes, 2007), and suggests that consensual sexting might serve a similar function for some people. 921:. note: "The news-worthiness of derives from figure being far below (by a factor of 5 or more) the prevalence rates reported in the previous surveys. However, while technically accurate, the 2.5% figure is actually rather misleading. As seen in Table 1 of their publication, Mitchell et al. found that among the quarter of their sample that were ages 10 to 12, 0.6% 'appeared in, created, or received a nude or nearly nude image' while among those age 15 to 17, 15% of participants reported having done so. Despite it being widely reported in the media, the overall prevalence figure of 2.5% masks a dramatic age effect that indicates that more than 1 in 8 mid-teen minors admit to having sexted." Strassberg, McKinnon, et al. conclude: "These results argue for educational efforts such as cell phone safety assemblies, awareness days, integration into class curriculum and teacher training, designed to raise awareness about the potential consequences of sexting among young people." 1153:
consequences when distribution of the material was not consented to by the creator. Alvin J. Primack, who draws from Amy Hasinoff's work, argued a media production model may be useful for distinguishing between child pornography and sexting from a First Amendment perspective. According to Alvin J. Primack, the motivation for creating and distributing sexts (e.g., pleasure, relationship building) differs from the motivation for creating and distributing child pornography (e.g., abuse, exploitation), and the market of circulation is generally different between the two as well. For these reasons, there may be arguments – grounded in reasoning provided by First Amendment doctrine – for finding some youth sexts exchanged between persons who are of the age of consent to be legally-protected speech.
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photos over these applications, expecting them to disappear or be seen by the recipient only, yet are saved and distributed, carrying social and legal implications. Even though users believe their photos on Snapchat for example will go away in seconds, it is easy to save them through other photo capturing technology, third party applications, or simple screenshots. These applications claim no responsibility for explicit messages or photos that are saved. Snapchat's privacy policy on sexting has evolved to include sending content over new smartphone applications because of their appealing features such as the anonymity or temporary elements. These applications carry the same risks and consequences that have always existed.
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surveyed 606 teenagers ages 14 to 18 and found that nearly 20 percent of the students said they had sent a sexually explicit image of themselves via cell phone, and nearly twice as many said that they had received a sexually explicit picture. Of those receiving such a picture, over 25 percent indicated that they had forwarded it to others. In addition, of those who had sent a sexually explicit picture, over a third had done so despite believing that there could be serious legal and other consequences if they got caught. Students who had sent a picture by cell phone were more likely than others to find the activity acceptable. Strassberg, McKinnon,
956: 5916: 660: 1395: 138: 1149:, Amy Adele Hasinoff, who studies the repercussions of sexting has stated that the "very harsh" child pornography laws are "designed to address adults exploiting children" and should not replace better sex education and consent training for teens. She went on to say, "Sexting is a sex act, and if it's consensual, that's fine..." "Anyone who distributes these pictures without consent is doing something malicious and abusive, but child pornography laws are too harsh to address it." 75: 672: 7156: 6220: 198: 1022:
photo had been shared." While teenagers felt less compelled to worry about the legal risks with sexting, they worried that their parents would find out about their involvement with sexting. Albury and Crawford (2012) argue that adolescents are well aware of the differences between consensual sexting and distribution of private images with negative intent. Further, they argue young people are developing norms and ethics of sexting based on consent.
7176: 7166: 6232: 1409: 6244: 34: 1061:, the prevailing attitude towards sexting is how to prevent it from occurring rather than accepting its inevitability and channeling it in healthier ways. According to the study, instead of criminalizing teens who participate in sexting, the law should account for whether the images are shared consensually. This would mean adopting an "ethics" approach, one that teaches and guides teens on how to respect 862:
unattached individuals looking for fun; it is used by those in intimate relationships to increase feelings of intimacy and closeness to one's partner. For teens, sexting can also act as a prelude (or in lieu of) sexual activity, as an experimental phase for those who are yet to be sexually active, and for those who are hoping to start a relationship with someone. In a 2013 study conducted by
1185:. Aggravated cases include cases of sexual assault, coercion, cyber-bullying, forwarding images without consent, and abusive behavior. Experimental cases are cases in which an adolescent willingly takes a picture and sends it to someone with no criminal intent and is attention-seeking. This terminology could lead to more appropriate action towards adolescents who engage in sexting. 1292:, was placed on one year's probation after being charged with two counts of child pornography for allegedly sexting an explicit video to his 15-year-old girlfriend. The case become controversial after attempts by the Manassas city police and prosecutors to take pictures of the teen's erect penis as evidence to compare with the video he sent to his girlfriend in January. 1210:
principal showed the image to the principal, who instructed him to preserve it on his computer as evidence, which he did. The court later ruled that the photo did not constitute child pornography because under Virginia law, nudity alone is not enough to qualify an image as child pornography; the image must be "sexually explicit".
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possession of child pornography; in some cases, the possession charge has been applied to school administrators who have investigated sexting incidents as well. The images involved in sexting are usually different in both nature and motivation from the type of content that anti-child pornography laws were created to address.
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interviews conducted by Albury and Crawford, they discovered that sexting is commonly used in positive aspects. According to Albury and Crawford, sexting was not only an activity occurring in the context of flirtation or sexual relationships, but also between friends, as a joke or during a moment of bonding." Reportedly,
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where a minor is charged under child pornography laws if they possesses or disseminate a picture of themselves or possess or disseminates the image of another minor (within 4 years of their age) with their consent. The affirmative defense will not be available if the conduct was done without consent.
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In the United States, anyone who is involved in the electronic distribution of sexual photos of minors can face state and federal charges of child pornography. The laws disregard the consent of parties involved: "...regardless of one's age or consent to sexting, it is unlawful to produce, possess, or
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The body of academic literature on sexting has been growing rapidly since the early 2000s. Several research reviews are available that summarize the current state of research. Such research reviews often focus on the prevalence of sexting in different populations, on the age and gender of sexters, on
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played a role in motivating sexting, and the length of relationship was negatively correlated with sexting behaviors. The study had a small sample size, so more research needs to be done surrounding sexting and motivation, but it is clear that sexting is a phenomenon that is not constrained to simply
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traditionally expect men to initiate sexual encounters, sexting is used by women to offer nude images to male partners, allowing women greater latitude to instigate sex. Mass media does not encourage teen or underage sexting, because of the child pornography laws they could violate. However, a recent
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are still being established by both those who engage in it and those who create legislation based on this concept. Whether sexting is seen as a positive or negative experience typically rests on the basis of whether or not consent was given to share the images. Nevertheless, Australian laws currently
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introduced a bill that would lessen the penalty for "sexting" between two consenting minors in 2009. The bill would make it a Class A misdemeanor for children under 18 to send or receive text messages with other minors that include nude or sexual images. It is currently a felony for children to send
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is a broad term for images being sent over Internet and cell phones, between minors, adults, or minors and adults, and in an abusive manner or in an innocent manner. In order to develop policy better suited for adolescent sexting cases, it is necessary to have better terms and categories of sexting.
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shows that teenagers engaging in sexting were concerned that their parents may see or find out about their involvement with sexting. Some teenagers shared that their "main risks of parental discovery were embarrassment (for both parents and young people) and 'overreaction' from adults who feared the
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According to a writing by professor Diane Kholos Wysocki, although both men and women participate in "sexting", "women are more likely to sext than men". Even though the article claims that women are more likely to sext than men, the article does not claim that women are the only ones receiving the
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A 2015 online survey of a population representative quota sample of N=1,500 adults in Germany (ages 18 to 85; 48% women, 52% men) showed that 41% of the respondents had sent a sext at least once in their lives. Sending erotic texts was most common, followed by erotic photos and videos of oneself. A
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Sexting has been promoted further by several direct messaging applications that are available on smartphones. The difference between using these applications and traditional texting is that content is transmitted over the Internet or a data plan, allowing anyone with Internet access to participate.
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study (with a population sample of 606 teens aged 14 to 18) stated that about one third of respondents did not consider legal or other consequences when receiving or sending sexts. Teenagers may not be thinking about the risks and repercussions when they participate in sexting; however, a study by
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their sexual partners and former partners by threatening to release private images of them. In a study conducted by Drouin et al. analyzing sexting behaviours among young adults, it was found that men would show the sexually explicit photos of their girlfriends to their friends. This is a new risk
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surveyed 1,560 children and caregivers, reporting that only 2.5 percent of respondents had sent, received or created sexual pictures distributed via cell phone in the previous year. Perhaps shedding light on the over-reporting of earlier studies, the researchers found that the figure rose to 9.6%
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with Internet access, that can be used to send explicit photographs as well as messages. While sexting is done by people of all ages, most media coverage fixates on negative aspects of adolescent usage. Young adults use the medium of the text message much more than any other new media to transmit
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laws require all participants in pornographic media to be over the age of majority. Some teenagers who have texted photographs of themselves, or of their friends or partners, have been charged with distribution of child pornography, while those who have received the images have been charged with
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laws in many jurisdictions (depending on the age of the people depicted), but this legal restriction does not align with the social norms of the population engaging in the practice, which distinguish between consensual activity and harassment or revenge. Senders in some jurisdictions may also be
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Department of Psychology has received wide international media attention for calling into question the findings reported by the University of New Hampshire researchers. In the University of Utah's study, researchers Donald S. Strassberg, Ryan Kelly McKinnon, Michael A. SustaĂ­ta, and Jordan Rullo
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A 2009 study found that 4 percent of teenagers aged 14 to 17 claim to have sent sexually explicit photos of themselves. Fifteen percent of these teens also claimed to have received sexually explicit photos. This suggests a consent issue of people receiving photos without asking for them. This is
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appeals to teens because it allows users to send photos for a maximum of ten seconds before they disappear. Many sending photos over Snapchat believe these photos will disappear without consequences, so they feel more secure about sending them. There have been several cases where teens have sent
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in Colorado. Photos of at least 100 different students were involved, in what appeared to be a contest. District Attorney Thom LeDoux said consenting adults can send and receive sext messages, but minors can face felony charges for doing the same. Before deciding to prosecute, he said he would
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In 2013, it was found that sexting is often used to enhance the relationship and sexual satisfaction in a romantic partnership. Sexting thus can be considered a "behaviour that ties into sexuality and the subsequent level of relationship satisfaction experienced by both partners". Based on the
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Sexting is a prevalent and normalized practice among youth in many western, liberal democracies. Many couples engage in sexting. In a 2011 study, 54% of the sample had sent explicit pictures or videos to their partners at least once, and one third of their sample had engaged in such activities
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middle school (New York) fired a 25-year-old teacher after a photo surfaced, that she had taken at home sitting on the floor before a mirror, a towel draped across her legs and her breasts exposed. She had only shared the image with a colleague she was dating, who was not disciplined for the
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and related crimes after he had been asked to investigate a rumored sexting incident at the high school where he worked. Upon finding a student in possession of a photo on his phone that depicted the torso of a girl wearing only underpants, her arms mostly covering her breasts, the assistant
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According to Amy Hasinoff, if sexting was viewed as media production and a consensual activity, this would change the legal assumption that sexting is always non-consensual and reduce the culpability of victimized youth. This turns sexting into a situation that would lead to different legal
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Kath Albury discusses in an article titled "Sexting, Consent, and Young People's Ethics: Beyond Megan's Story" that if teens are convicted of a sexting charge, they have to register as a sex offender, and this takes away the impact of the title of sex offender. A girl who agreed to send her
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Some studies of adolescents find that sexting is correlated with risky sex behaviors, while other studies have found no link. Although the focus has been primarily on heterosexual teenagers, a recent study demonstrates that the number of people that send sexual images of themselves vary.
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prosecutor James Plowman stood by his initial assessment of the photo and says he would not have pursued the case if the assistant principal had agreed to resign. Instead, the assistant principal took out a second mortgage on his house and spent $ 150,000 in attorneys' fees to clear his
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distribute explicit sexual images of anyone under 18." The University of New Hampshire's Crimes Against Children Research Center estimates that 7 percent of people arrested on suspicion of child pornography production in 2009 were teenagers who shared images with peers consensually.
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Legal professionals and academics have expressed that the use of "child porn laws" with regard to sexting is "extreme" or "too harsh". Florida cyber crimes defense attorney David S. Seltzer wrote of this that "I do not believe that our child pornography laws were designed for these
1086:, more than one in five middle school minors with behavioral or emotional problems has recently engaged in sexting. Those individuals who have reported sexting in the past six months were four to seven times more likely to engage in other sexual activities such as intimate kissing, 1057:. According to a 2012 study conducted by professors at the University of New South Wales, due to child pornography laws that prohibit any minor from consenting to sexual activity, issues of consent among adolescent teens is seldom discussed. Much like the discourse surrounding 887:
statistically significant increase in participation in sexting was shown by persons of male gender, younger age, marital status unmarried and non-heterosexual identity. The respondents reported significantly more positive than negative effects of their sexting activities.
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that his office decided to make an offer of limiting penalties to probation if the girls agreed to attend a sexual harassment program. The girls and their parents won a ruling that blocked the district attorney, who appealed. It is the first appeals court case concerning
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Studies have shown that sex crimes using digital media against minors reflect the same kind of victimization that happens offline. Family members, acquaintances and intimate partners make up the mass majority of perpetrators for digital media sex crimes. Research by the
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is sending, receiving, or forwarding sexually explicit messages, photographs, or videos, primarily between mobile phones. It may also include the use of a computer or any digital device. The term was first popularized early in the 21st century and is a
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for "sexters" who lose control of their images and videos. Sexting is seen as irresponsible and promiscuous for adolescents, but "fun and flirty" for adults. These risks tend to be exaggerated by news media, especially in regards to adolescent girls.
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between 2009 and 2012. Seventeen percent of the children tested claimed they had sent a sexually explicit text message in the past six months. Another five percent admitted to sending sexually explicit text messages and nude or semi-nude photos.
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are more likely to engage in sexting behaviours (just as these individuals are also more likely to engage in casual sex). Thus, instead of increasing intimacy in these types of relationships, sexting may act as a buffer for physical intimacy.
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dissemination of the photograph among the students of the school. She has sued the school district and its administrators for gender discrimination, commenting "It's always the boys hurting the girls and the girls taking the brunt of it".
1237:, in which a 17-year-old girl allegedly sent nude pictures of herself to her former boyfriend, and the pictures started circulating after they had a quarrel. The girl was charged with being an "unruly child" based on her juvenile status. 735:, where the latter is meant in the wide sense of sending a text possibly with images. Sexting is not an isolated phenomenon but one of many different types of sexual interaction in digital contexts that is related to sexual arousal. 1383:, the law was reformed in 2014 to create a defence for young people who engage in consensual sexting and the introduction of the new offences of distribution of an intimate image, and threat to distribute an intimate image. 1252:
district attorney George Skumanick Jr. for threatening teenage girls who were the subject of allegedly risque photos with prosecution on child pornography charges if they did not submit to a counseling program. The case is
1094:, compared to minors who stated they did not partake in sexting. The study included 420 participants who were between the ages of 12 and 14 years old. The children were pulled from five urban public middle schools in 898:, 20% of teens (13–20) and 33% of young adults (20–26) had sent nude or semi-nude photographs of themselves electronically. Additionally, 39% of teens and 59% of young adults had sent sexually explicit text messages. 1935:
Yeung, Timothy H.; Horyniak, Danielle R.; Vella, Alyce M.; Hellard, Margaret E.; Lim, Megan S.C. (September 2014). "Prevalence, correlates and attitudes towards sexting among young people in Melbourne, Australia".
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images. In a study, close to half of the adults' interviewed had sexual photos or texts on their mobile device(s). Many of these intimate images and words are actually sent to complete strangers. In an article in
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In 2009, a Fort Wayne, Indiana, teenage boy faced felony obscenity charges for allegedly sending a photo of his genitals to several female classmates. Another boy was charged with child pornography in a similar
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If a person sends an explicit image of themselves to a partner, then it can be against the law to re-transmit a copy of that image to another person without the consent of the originator. Some countries have
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In 2009, two southwest Ohio teenagers were charged with contributing to the delinquency of a minor, a first-degree misdemeanor, for sending or possessing nude photos on their cell phones of two 15-year-old
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Vermont lawmakers introduced a bill in April 2009 to legalize the consensual exchange of graphic images between two people 13 to 18 years old. Passing along such images to others would remain a crime.
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Sexting became popular among teens around 2009, especially among high school students in the United States, where 20 percent of high school students said they had engaged in sexting or receiving.
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While mainstream media outlets, parents, and educators are rightfully worried about the negative legal, social, and emotional ramifications of teen sexting, much less is said about the issue of
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associated with new media, as prior to cell phones and email, it would be difficult to quickly distribute photos to acquaintances; with sexting, one can forward a photo in a matter of seconds.
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Following a string of extramarital affairs and several lurid "sexting" episodes, Warne has found himself home alone, with Simone Warne taking their three children and flying the conjugal coop.
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Lee, M., Crofts, T., McGovern, A., & Milivojevic, S. (2015). Sexting among young people: Perceptions and practices. Trends & Issues In Crime & Criminal Justice, (508), 1-9.
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laws that prevent the publication of sexual images without the consent of all parties in the image. While there are many possible legal avenues for prosecution of people who knowingly
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Parker, Trent; Blackburn, Kristyn M.; Perry, Martha S.; Hawks, Jillian M. (January 2013). "Sexting as an intervention: relationship satisfaction and motivation considerations".
1321:, by a vote of 5–3, upheld the child pornography trafficking conviction of a seventeen-year-old boy for texting a picture of his erect penis to an adult woman. The boy, who has 1786: 6873: 5435: 4351: 1157:
situations ... A conviction for possession of child pornography in Florida draws up to five years in prison for each picture or video, plus a lifelong requirement to
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motivations for sexting, and on positive and negative sexting outcomes. Importantly, more and more primary studies and research reviews clearly differentiate between
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girlfriend a naked picture is not as dangerous to the community as a child molester but the charge of sex offender would be applied equally to both of these cases.
2054: 5097: 3404: 1756:; Vogel, Kimberly N.; Surbey, Alisen; Stills, Julie R. (September 2013). "Let's talk about sexting, baby: computer-mediated sexual behaviors among young adults". 5636: 4023: 3917: 3226:"Assessing image-based sexual abuse: Measurement, prevalence, and temporal stability of sextortion and nonconsensual sexting ("revenge porn") among adolescents" 5229: 4713: 4413: 5038: 2927: 947:". There are also research reviews available that summarize and evaluate extant measures to prevent negative sexting outcomes and nonconsensual sexting. 4315: 3955: 1808: 6641: 4652: 6686: 6615: 2658: 1111:
and images are sent with their consent and knowledge; however, any type of sexual message that both parties have not consented to can constitute
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Schmitz, Sandra; Siry, Lawrence (May 2011). "Teenage folly or child abuse? State responses to "sexting" by minors in the U.S. and Germany".
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Schmitz, Sandra; Siry, Lawrence (May 2011). "Teenage folly or child abuse? State responses to "sexting" by minors in the U.S. and Germany".
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A 2009 UK survey of 2,094 teens aged 11 to 18 found that 38% had received an "offensive or distressing" sexual image by text or email.
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messages of a sexual nature, and teenagers who have unlimited text messaging plans are more likely to receive sexually explicit texts.
758: 5377:"Damned if you do, damned if you don't…if you're a girl: Relational and normative contexts of adolescent sexting in the United States" 4377:
Primack, Alvin J. (2017). "Youth sexting and the First Amendment: Rhetoric and child pornography doctrine in the age of translation".
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Utz, S.; Muscanell, N.; Khalid, C. (2015). "Snapchat Elicits More Jealousy than Facebook: A Comparison of Snapchat and Facebook Use".
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Renfrow, Daniel G.; Rollo, Elisabeth A. (November 2014). "Sexting on campus: minimizing perceived risks and neutralizing behaviors".
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Albury, Kath (2005). "Selfies, Sexts, and Sneaky Hats: Young People's Understandings of Gendered Practices of Self-Representation".
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when the definition was broadened from images prosecutable as child pornography to any suggestive image, not necessarily nude ones.
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Gregory, Tim (October 2015). "Sexting and the politics of the image: when the invisible becomes visible in a consensus democracy".
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study found young women are significantly more likely than young men to be pressured into sending a nude photo, by their partner.
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Rice, Eric; Rhoades, Harmony; Winetrobe, Hailey; Sanchez, Monica; Montoya, Jorge; Plant, Aaron; Kordic, Timothy (October 2012).
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Rice, Eric; Rhoades, Harmony; Winetrobe, Hailey; Sanchez, Monica; Montoya, Jorge; Plant, Aaron; Kordic, Timothy (October 2012).
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Strassberg, Donald; McKinnon, Ryan K. (January 2013). "Sexting by high school students: an exploratory and descriptive study".
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Temple, Jeff R.; Paul, Jonathan A.; van den Berg, Patricia; Le, Vi Donna; McElhany, Amy; Temple, Brian W. (September 2012).
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of those sending sexual messages, in practice, nude images can be widely propagated without the consent of the originator.
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Gámez-Guadix, Manuel; Mateos-Pérez, Estibaliz; Wachs, Sebastian; Wright, Michelle; Martínez, Jone; Íncera, Daniel (2022).
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sending an explicit photograph of themselves to a romantic partner of the same age can be illegal in countries where anti–
6883: 6863: 3110:"Association of sexting with sexual behaviors and mental health among adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis" 1854:"Teens and Sexting How and why minor teens are sending sexually suggestive nude or nearly nude images via text messaging" 1645: 809:, when it comes to preventing abuse among adolescents, consent is more important than trying to stop sexting altogether. 5915: 5655: 2061: 6177: 2311:
Houck, Christopher D.; Barker, David; Rizzo, Christie; Hancock, Evan; Norton, Alicia; Brown, Larry K. (February 2014).
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Temple, Jeff R.; Le, Vi Donna; van den Berg, Patricia; Ling, Yan; Paul, Jonathan A.; Temple, Brian W. (January 2014).
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Döring, Nicola; Krämer, Nicole; Mikhailova, Veronika; Brand, Matthias; Krüger, Tillmann H. C.; Vowe, Gerhard (2021).
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in 2012, estimated that 88% of self-made explicit images are "stolen" from their original upload location (typically
173: 119: 61: 2221:"Are Online Sexual Activities and Sexting Good for Adults' Sexual Well-Being? Results from a National Online Survey" 7225: 4727: 4421: 1782: 1457: 1314:. Hasinoff said schools should talk to students about sexting, instead of simply demanding that they stop doing it. 593: 226: 6137: 5617: 5729: 4621: 4501: 3820: 2862: 1977:; Landgraff, Carly (March 2012). "Texting, sexting, and attachment in college students' romantic relationships". 6167: 4045:
Albury, Kath; Crawford, Kate (1 June 2012). "Sexting, consent and young people's ethics: Beyond Megan's Story".
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It also creates an educational outreach program for teens that promotes awareness about the dangers of sexting.
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view under-18s as being unable to give consent to sexting, even if they meet the legal age for sexual consent.
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Utah lawmakers lessened the penalty for sexting for someone younger than 18 to a misdemeanor from a felony.
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entitled "It's Time to Teach Safe Sexting" offers specific, actionable strategies towards this end within a
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A widely cited 2011 study indicated the previously reported prevalence was exaggerated. Researchers at the
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consider if coercion was involved, if adults were involved, and if actual physical contact was made. When
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Hasinoff, Amy Adele (1 June 2013). "Sexting as media production: Rethinking social media and sexuality".
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Salter, Michael (2013). "Beyond Criminalisation and Responsibilitisim Sexting, Gender and Young People".
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Selfies, Sexts, and Sneaky Hats: Young People's Understandings of Gendered Practices of Self-Presentation
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Hasinoff, Amy Adele (June 2013). "Sexting as media production: rethinking social media and sexuality".
325: 285: 7086: 3295:"Consensual sexting among adolescents: Risk prevention through abstinence education or safer sexting?" 3109: 3001: 2666: 1864: 1553:"Sexual interaction in digital contexts and its implications for sexual health: A conceptual analysis" 781:
Exchanges between people who are not yet in a relationship, but where at least one person hopes to be.
7235: 7078: 6681: 6598: 6275: 3051:"Prevalence of multiple forms of sexting behavior among youth: A systematic review and meta-analysis" 2633: 2515:
Gordon-Messer, Deborah; Bauermeister, Jose Arturo; Grodzinski, Alison; Zimmerman, Marc (March 2013).
2220: 1058: 993: 880: 465: 280: 4352:"Child pornography laws 'too harsh' to deal with minors sexting photos without consent, experts say" 1296: 1087: 7240: 7215: 6788: 5675: 5603: 5430: 5024: 3168: 1318: 1219: 1211: 688: 512: 497: 101: 47: 1030:
charged with distribution of indecent material to a minor, and could be required to register as a
7230: 6888: 6707: 6533: 6490: 6223: 5771: 5758: 5558: 5507:"Relationships between sexting, self-esteem, and sensation seeking among Australian young adults" 5237: 4899: 4750: 3411: 2795: 2632:. The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy. 10 December 2008. Archived from 1557: 1289: 1278: 1004:
collecting sexual images of children and young people. The report highlighted the risk of severe
416: 4533: 3400:, as well as laws around surveillance devices, or laws relating to stalking and blackmail. See: 7205: 7179: 7058: 6829: 5098:"Rookie legislator in national eye with bill To lessen 'sexting' penalty for consenting minors" 4781: 3397: 3230: 3006: 2691: 2368: 1357:
In Ohio, a county prosecutor and two lawmakers proposed a law that would reduce sexting from a
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Albury, Kath; Crawford, Kate (June 2012). "Sexting, consent and young people's ethics: beyond
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In New York, Assemblyman Ken Zebrowski (D-Rockland) has introduced a bill that will create an
1325:, was sentenced to 50 hours of community service, 30 days' confinement, and registration as a 955: 7109: 7104: 7068: 6837: 6795: 6757: 6564: 6512: 6427: 6412: 6044: 4234: 3487: 3002:"The outcomes of sexting for children and adolescents: A systematic review of the literature" 960: 725: 636: 260: 212: 943:
including different types of technology-mediated violence such as sextortion and so-called "
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et al., it was found that sexting is also associated with attachment styles, as those with
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Madigan, Sheri; Ly, Anh; Rash, Christina L.; Van Ouytsel, Joris; Temple, Jeff R. (2018).
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for life. Child pornography cases involving teen-to-teen sexting have been prosecuted in
927: 768: 524: 507: 342: 5203: 5039:"Recent Case: Washington Supreme Court Affirms Child Pornography Conviction of Teenager" 4868: 151:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
7139: 7129: 7099: 7051: 7046: 6965: 6924: 6651: 6447: 6437: 6422: 5840: 5660: 5646: 5530: 5470: 5400: 5324: 5046: 4997: 4475: 4394: 4196: 4169: 4119: 4062: 3956:"Underage sexting isn't ruining lives, draconian laws are (and we need to change them)" 3623: 3370: 3275: 3206: 3144: 3085: 3050: 2982: 2778: 2594: 2567: 2543: 2516: 2492: 2465: 2441: 2414: 2390: 2363: 2339: 2312: 2288: 2261: 2242: 2196: 2169: 2150: 2036: 1914: 1825: 1727: 1702: 1589: 1552: 1302: 1282: 1013: 913: 566: 480: 450: 347: 337: 4170:"Sexually explicit cell phone messaging associated with sexual risk among adolescents" 3643:"It's not just strangers on the internet who steal and abuse personal images of women" 3019: 2466:"Sexually explicit cell phone messaging associated with sexual risk among adolescents" 2413:
Benotsch, Eric G.; Snipes, Daniel J.; Martin, Aaron M.; Bull, Sheana S. (March 2013).
2381: 7175: 7165: 7124: 7119: 7041: 6970: 6778: 6727: 6676: 6495: 6432: 6334: 6231: 6205: 6039: 6029: 5996: 5735: 5699: 5694: 5641: 5534: 5474: 5404: 5331: 5308: 5289: 5198: 5135: 4923:"Manassas City teen placed on probation in 'sexting' case where police sought photos" 4723: 4467: 4201: 4123: 4111: 4103: 4098: 4081: 4066: 3789: 3743: 3615: 3375: 3357: 3316: 3279: 3267: 3259: 3210: 3198: 3190: 3186: 3149: 3131: 3127: 3090: 3072: 3068: 3031: 3023: 2974: 2897: 2820: 2770: 2599: 2548: 2534: 2497: 2446: 2432: 2395: 2344: 2293: 2246: 2201: 2187: 2168:
Bauermeister, Jose A.; Yeagley, Emily; Meanley, Steven; Pingel, Emily S. (May 2014).
2154: 2080: 1953: 1918: 1906: 1829: 1732: 1594: 1576: 1422: 1322: 1206: 1127: 1112: 1026: 1005: 867: 615: 578: 519: 470: 438: 256: 252: 4479: 4398: 3627: 3523: 2279: 1394: 7200: 6666: 6656: 6467: 6452: 6442: 6034: 5815: 5520: 5493: 5462: 5390: 5363: 5189: 5123: 4966: 4836: 4617: 4538: 4459: 4386: 4265: 4191: 4183: 4093: 4054: 3843: 3815: 3770: 3607: 3466: 3365: 3349: 3306: 3249: 3239: 3182: 3139: 3123: 3080: 3064: 3015: 2986: 2966: 2782: 2762: 2589: 2581: 2538: 2530: 2487: 2479: 2436: 2428: 2385: 2377: 2334: 2326: 2283: 2275: 2234: 2191: 2183: 2142: 2040: 2028: 1986: 1945: 1898: 1817: 1765: 1722: 1714: 1584: 1566: 659: 546: 375: 332: 275: 5367: 2238: 1177:
to classify adolescent sexting. Furthermore, they branch into two sub-categories:
6717: 6584: 6480: 6475: 6235: 5466: 5395: 5376: 4463: 4230: 4225: 4058: 3495: 3114: 3055: 2825: 2802: 2266: 2146: 1974: 1821: 1790: 1753: 1698: 1400: 1218:
In January 2009, child pornography charges were brought against six teenagers in
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such messages, and violators could end up on the state's sex offender registry.
1222:, after three girls sent sexually explicit photographs to three male classmates. 894:
In a 2008 survey of 1,280 teenagers and young adults of both sexes sponsored by
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Exchanges between partners that are shared with others outside the relationship.
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Sexting and youth: a multidisciplinary examination of research, theory, and law
4483: 3547:"Sexting coercion is on the rise – and can be as traumatic as partner violence" 3353: 3294: 2170:"Sexting among young men who have sex with men: results from a national survey" 1269: 1234: 1123: 1076: 1072: 1054: 997: 731: 583: 573: 529: 433: 270: 4024:"Maryland court: teen girl who sexted friends violated child pornography laws" 3336:"Lines of action for sexting prevention and intervention: A systematic review" 2766: 1990: 1769: 1703:"Sexting among married couples: who is doing it, and are they more satisfied?" 1571: 771:
commissioned a study on sexting, which divides the practice into three types:
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Scholes-Balog, Kirsty; Francke, Nicole; Hemphill, Sheryl (April–June 2016).
4543: 3666:"'Parasite' porn websites stealing images and videos posted by young people" 2514: 1902: 1718: 6376: 6104: 5986: 5751: 5497: 5354: 4471: 4269: 4205: 4187: 4115: 3619: 3519: 3379: 3271: 3202: 3153: 3094: 3035: 2857: 2774: 2603: 2585: 2552: 2501: 2483: 2450: 2399: 2348: 2330: 2297: 2205: 1957: 1910: 1736: 1598: 1326: 1095: 1031: 973: 944: 786: 561: 541: 534: 502: 370: 352: 97: 53: 5413:
Lounsbury, Kaitlin; Mitchell, Kimberly J.; Finkelhor, David (April 2011).
3577: 7036: 6939: 6462: 6371: 6291: 6182: 6084: 5964: 5885: 5860: 5225: 5168: 3810: 1482: 1462: 1452: 1362: 1119: 1043: 849: 720: 475: 320: 295: 248: 236: 4445:""Sexting" Among U.S. Adolescents: Psychological and Legal Perspectives" 3254: 7026: 6980: 6960: 6773: 6016: 5870: 4892:"Ex-teacher guilty plea, nude photo of Melinda Dennehy sent to student" 4653:"Castalia police look into complaint of nude photos sent by cell phone" 3471: 3311: 3167:
Mori, Camille; Park, Julianna; Temple, Jeff R.; Madigan, Sheri (2022).
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Mori, Camille; Temple, Jeff R.; Browne, Dillon; Madigan, Sheri (2019).
1260: 790: 676: 588: 222: 5074:"A topless photo ruined this teacher's career. Now she's speaking out" 3244: 3225: 879:
While some studies have evaluated sexting by married couples or young
6049: 5924: 5855: 5741: 4957:"Students could face charges in Colorado High School sexting scandal" 4691: 4629: 3514: 1467: 1001: 984: 883:, the majority of attention is directed at heterosexual adolescents. 620: 485: 428: 197: 5419:
Crimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire
1949: 671: 7094: 7005: 6995: 6904: 6402: 6099: 6079: 5932: 5895: 5875: 5835: 5622: 5575: 5414: 4961: 4808: 3991: 3223: 3169:"Are youth sexting rates still on the rise? A meta-analytic update" 2568:"Longitudinal association between teen sexting and sexual behavior" 1472: 1447: 1437: 1408: 1333: 1264: 1202: 1091: 1047: 1039: 1025:
Creation and distribution of explicit photos of teenagers violates
858: 833: 819: 404: 4534:"'Sexting' hysteria falsely brands educator as child pornographer" 3697:"'Parasite' porn sites stealing images and videos posted by teens" 2415:"Sexting, substance use, and sexual risk behavior in young adults" 1306:
reported on this incident, the reporter referred to a book titled
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In a 2013 interview, assistant professor of communications at the
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Walsh, Wendy A.; Wolak, Janis; Finkelhor, David (January 2013).
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Sexting panic: rethinking criminalization, privacy, and consent
4749:(Press release). American Civil Liberties Union. Archived from 3405:
Report of the Law Reform Committee for the Inquiry into Sexting
3299:
Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace
2890:"Women Are More Likely to 'Sext' Than Men, Study Says: Studied" 2853:"As many as 20% of teens have 'sexted', according to new study" 1358: 1281:
teacher Melinda Dennehy pleaded guilty and received a one-year
1035: 798: 20: 6260: 6934: 6817: 6722: 6187: 6024: 5944: 5802: 3570:"What is the connection between sexting and sexual violence?" 1295:
In November 2015, officials discovered widespread sexting at
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The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy
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Northwestern Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property
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for sending racy photos of herself to a 15-year-old student.
6507: 6109: 5979: 5954: 5949: 5202:. Ogden, Utah: Ogden Publishing Corporation. Archived from 5163: 4718: 4167: 3922: 3593:"The abuse of technology in domestic violence and stalking" 2463: 1550: 1310:, written by Adele Hasinoff, an assistant professor at the 964: 797:
As a result of sexting being a relatively recent practice,
5656:"Gadgetwise (blog): sexting may place teens at legal risk" 5412: 6879:
Mainstream actors who have appeared in pornographic films
5991: 5974: 5969: 5937: 5627: 4935: 3928: 3728:"High tech or high risk: moral panics about girls online" 2727: 2132: 1934: 5557:. Pew Internet and American Life Project. Archived from 4852: 3048: 2999: 2412: 2361: 2262:"Teen sexting and its association with sexual behaviors" 2259: 775:
Exchange of images solely between two romantic partners.
3987:"The fine line between 'sexting' and child pornography" 3107: 3000:
Doyle, Caoimhe; Douglas, Ellen; O'Reilly, Gary (2021).
2816:"'Sexting' prevalent among high-schoolers, study finds" 2310: 1752: 1107:
Sexting is generally legal if all parties are over the
4991:
Cloos, Kassondra; Turkewitz, Julie (7 November 2015).
4615: 1000:) and made available on other websites, in particular 4314:
Wolak, Janis; Finkelhor, David; Mitchel, Kimberly J.
4139:"Sexting common, linked to sex among high-risk youth" 4130: 3166: 1201:
In 2008, an assistant principal in the U.S. state of
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Pornographic actors who appeared in mainstream films
5637:"The Middle Ages: Young people, texting and sexting" 4861:"Appeals court considers: Is 'sexting' pornography?" 3918:"Teen sexting: One photo sent, life changed forever" 3544: 2364:"Brief report: teen sexting and psychosocial health" 2313:"Sexting and sexual behavior in at-risk adolescents" 1612:
Roberts, Yvonne (31 July 2005). "The one and only".
1390: 5573: 5307:. Durham, North Carolina: Carolina Academic Press. 2715:"Kids sexting less common than thought, study says" 2128: 2126: 1194:In 2007, 32 Australian teenagers from the state of 5323: 4592:"Sexting craze leads to child pornography charges" 4343: 4021: 2750: 2746: 2744: 2690:. New Hampshire: Joseph W. McQuaid. Archived from 1888: 1809:Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural Studies 4684:"Girl, 17, charged for sending naked photographs" 4313: 3886:"'Sexting' in Newport: dumb prank or child porn?" 2566:Temple, Jeff R.; Choi, HyeJeong (November 2014). 1891:Cyberpsychology, Behavior & Social Networking 7192: 5720:Bowker, Art, M.A., and Michael Sullivan, J.D.. " 5374: 5188: 5122: 4780:. American Civil Liberties Union. Archived from 4276: 3490:Bond Law Review. Vol. 22, No. 2. Dan Svantesson 2267:Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 2123: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1930: 1928: 1707:Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 1198:were prosecuted as a result of sexting activity. 1082:According to a study done by the health journal 1071:article authored by scholars Justin Patchin and 785:Sexting has become more common with the rise in 6687:Women Against Violence in Pornography and Media 6616:Anti-pornography movement in the United Kingdom 5599:"Teen sexting linked to psychological distress" 5375:Lippmann, Julia R.; Campbell, Scott W. (2014). 4714:"Two mason teenagers charged in 'sexting' case" 2741: 1973: 6621:Anti-pornography movement in the United States 4993:"Hundreds of nude photos jolt Colorado school" 4990: 4079: 4044: 1969: 1967: 1801: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 6642:Churchmen's Committee for Decent Publications 6276: 5779: 5302: 5128:"Vermont considers legalizing teen 'sexting'" 3736:Digital youth, innovation, and the unexpected 3725: 2619: 2218: 1997: 1925: 1748: 1746: 696: 82:The examples and perspective in this article 6920:Brussels International Festival of Eroticism 6915:Barcelona International Erotic Film Festival 4802: 4740: 4711: 4650: 4282: 4080:Patchin, Justin W.; Hinduja, Sameer (2020). 3640: 3333: 2682:"UNH study finds 'sexting' not so prevalent" 1795: 1638:"F-bomb makes it into mainstream dictionary" 1229:In 2009, police investigated an incident at 912:Despite this, a 2012 study conducted by the 812: 642:Sex offender registries in the United States 5618:"Her teen committed suicide over 'sexting'" 5303:Hiestand, Todd C.; Weins, W. Jesse (2014). 4805:"Sexting girls facing porn charge sue D.A." 4420:. Seltzer Law, Pennsylvania. Archived from 4255: 4218: 3809:Lohmann, Raychelle Cassada (20 July 2012). 1964: 1660: 62:Learn how and when to remove these messages 6283: 6269: 5786: 5772: 5687: 4858: 4832:"My 1st bra, my 1st sexual offense (blog)" 4589: 4161: 3641:Gordon-Smith, Eleanor (2 September 2014). 3545:Goodchild van Hilten, Lucy (5 June 2015). 3452: 3428:"Revenge pornography, privacy and the law" 2712: 2565: 2219:Döring, Nicola; Mohseni, Rohangis (2018). 2101:"Brook | Press releases | Digital Romance" 1743: 1528:. North Jersey Media Group. Archived from 703: 689: 7115:Sexual and reproductive health and rights 5524: 5394: 4195: 4097: 3470: 3369: 3310: 3253: 3243: 3143: 3084: 2659:""Sexting" Shockingly Common Among Teens" 2593: 2542: 2491: 2440: 2389: 2338: 2287: 2195: 1726: 1588: 1570: 174:Learn how and when to remove this message 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 5653: 5288:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. 5283: 4771: 4622:"Porn charges for 'sexting' stir debate" 3984: 3953: 3590: 3576:. Violence Against Women. Archived from 3334:Ojeda, MĂłnica; Del Rey, Rosario (2022). 2956: 2018: 1842:The Economist, March 28th 2020, page 26. 1680:Pew Internet & American Life Project 1341: 1259:. Skumanick stated in an interview with 1183:experimental youth-produced sexual image 954: 747:was in a 2005 article in the Australian 5722:Sexting Risky Actions and Overreactions 5615: 5580:Crimes Against Children Research Center 5548: 5095: 4920: 4829: 4411: 4376: 4349: 4219:Clark-Flory, Tracy (20 February 2009). 3808: 3802: 3694: 3663: 3509:"Kids face porn charges over 'sexting'" 3453:Svantesson, Dan Jerker B. (July 2011). 2850: 1673: 1611: 1519: 16:Sending sexually explicit text messages 7193: 6626:Antipornography Civil Rights Ordinance 5634: 5071: 4986: 4984: 4859:Gorenstein, Nathan (16 January 2010). 4681: 4566:"My students. My cellphone. My ordeal" 4531: 4525: 4499: 4412:Seltzer, David S. (19 December 2008). 4136: 3883: 3867:International Journal of Communication 3864: 3848:International Journal of Communication 3841: 3794:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3726:Cassell, Justine; Cramer, Meg (2008), 3695:Topping, Alexandra (23 October 2012). 3664:Topping, Alexandra (22 October 2012). 3506: 3425: 3292: 2706: 2226:International Journal of Sexual Health 2135:The American Journal of Family Therapy 2085:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1605: 1522:"Ringwood community addresses sexting" 1500: 6264: 5767: 5668: 5597:Caron, Christina (10 November 2011). 5596: 5224: 5194:"Utah lawmakers OK bill on 'sexting'" 4442: 4022:Victoria Bekiempis (31 August 2019). 3915: 3567: 5549:Lenhart, Amanda (15 December 2009). 5321: 5156: 5036: 4889: 4867:. H.F. Gerry Lenfest. Archived from 3811:"The dangers of teen sexting (blog)" 2928:"Sext much? If so, you're not alone" 2887: 1674:Lenhart, Amanda (15 December 2009). 1520:Redmond, Teresa (22 February 2010). 743:The first published use of the term 131: 68: 27: 5259:"Victoria passes 'sexting' laws..." 4981: 4563: 4350:Seidman, Karen (16 November 2013). 4285:"Truth of sexting amongst UK teens" 3985:Schwartz, Daniel (13 August 2013). 3819:. Sussex Publishers. Archived from 1851: 1785:. Amanda Lenhart. December 15, 2009 1332:In March 2019, the school board of 13: 5793: 5272: 4590:Pilkington, Ed (14 January 2009). 4082:"It is Time to Teach Safe Sexting" 3954:Van Camp, Jeffrey (12 July 2014). 3553:. Elsevier Connect. Archived from 2813: 2713:D'Arcy, Janice (5 December 2011). 1635: 14: 7257: 6580:List of pornographic film studios 6550:Adult Film Association of America 5714: 5688:Rommelmann, Nancy (4 June 2009). 5512:Sexualization, Media, and Society 5429:Nunziato, Dawn C. (Winter 2012). 5409:- Published online on 6 June 2014 4830:Heflick, Nathan (29 March 2009). 4137:Seaman, Andrew (6 January 2014). 3997:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 3916:Moore, Wanda (28 February 2014). 3507:Davies, Shaun (17 January 2009). 3392:Offenses can include issues like 3020:10.1016/j.adolescence.2021.08.009 2679: 2665:. 15 January 2009. Archived from 2382:10.1016/j.adolescence.2013.10.008 757:was listed for the first time in 43:This article has multiple issues. 7174: 7164: 7155: 7154: 6242: 6230: 6219: 6218: 5914: 5671:"'Sexting' teens can go too far" 5654:Richmond, Riva (26 March 2009). 5635:Reimer, Susan (6 January 2009). 5415:"The true prevalence of sexting" 5251: 5218: 5182: 5159:"Ohio to address 'sexting' laws" 5150: 5116: 5096:Falcone, Amanda (5 April 2010). 5089: 4099:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.10.010 3574:Violence Against Women News Blog 3187:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.10.026 3128:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.1658 3069:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5314 2535:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.05.013 2433:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.06.011 2188:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.10.013 1458:iCloud leaks of celebrity photos 1407: 1393: 839: 670: 658: 196: 136: 73: 32: 6290: 5730:Federal Bureau of Investigation 5261:16 October 2014. 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Archived from 3688: 3657: 3634: 3584: 3561: 3538: 3500: 3481: 3386: 3327: 3286: 3217: 3160: 3101: 3042: 2993: 2950: 2920: 2881: 2863:Deseret News Publishing Company 2844: 2807: 2789: 2673: 2651: 2610: 2559: 2508: 2457: 2406: 2355: 2304: 2280:10.1001/archpediatrics.2012.835 2253: 2212: 2161: 2093: 2047: 1882: 1845: 1836: 1205:was charged with possession of 1102: 51:or discuss these issues on the 7170:Erotica and pornography portal 6647:Feminists Fighting Pornography 6555:Critics Adult Film Association 5616:Celizic, Mike (6 March 2009). 4921:Jackman, Tom (1 August 2014). 4803:Staff writer (27 March 2009). 4741:Staff writer (25 March 2009). 4651:Staff writer (20 March 2009). 4564:Oei, Ting-Yi (19 April 2009). 4500:Porter, Liz (10 August 2008). 4283:Staff writer (4 August 2009). 3884:Tobias, Lori (28 March 2009). 2851:Collins, Lois (16 June 2012). 1776: 1690: 1629: 1544: 1513: 1494: 1415:Erotica and pornography portal 1246:American Civil Liberties Union 1188: 1: 6575:List of pornography companies 6560:Fans of X-Rated Entertainment 5669:Stone, Gigi (13 March 2009). 5382:Journal of Children and Media 5368:10.1080/23268743.2015.1059773 5070:Lucia Graves (19 April 2019) 4712:Staff writer (4 March 2009). 2888:Paul, Pamela (15 July 2011). 2239:10.1080/19317611.2018.1491921 1488: 1443:Deviancy amplification spiral 1147:University of Colorado Denver 967:, reading, "No More Dickpics" 738: 6910:AVN Adult Entertainment Expo 6713:Employee monitoring software 6570:X-Rated Critics Organization 5467:10.1080/01639625.2014.897122 5396:10.1080/17482798.2014.923009 5284:Hasinoff, Amy Adele (2015). 5157:Russ, Dick (13 April 2009). 4890:Pike, Julie (27 July 2010). 4774:"Miller, et al v. Skumanick" 4532:Zetter, Kim (3 April 2009). 4464:10.3109/10673229.2012.677360 4452:Harvard Review of Psychiatry 4086:Journal of Adolescent Health 4059:10.1080/10304312.2012.665840 3842:Albury, Kath (15 May 2015). 3733:, in McPherson, Tara (ed.), 3568:Keene, Casey (3 June 2013). 3174:Journal of Adolescent Health 2522:Journal of Adolescent Health 2517:"Sexting among young adults" 2420:Journal of Adolescent Health 2175:Journal of Adolescent Health 2147:10.1080/01926187.2011.635134 1822:10.1080/10304312.2012.665840 1288:In August 2014, a teen from 1250:Wyoming County, Pennsylvania 1169:University of New Hampshire 1068:Journal of Adolescent Health 456:Criminal transmission of HIV 7: 7135:Imagery of nude celebrities 5322:Lane, Frederick S. (2011). 4092:(2). Elsevier BV: 140–143. 3426:Gotsis, Tom (August 2015). 3341:Archives of Sexual Behavior 2754:Archives of Sexual Behavior 1979:Computers in Human Behavior 1789:September 14, 2023, at the 1758:Computers in Human Behavior 1386: 1379:In the Australian state of 1256:Miller, et al. v. Skumanick 1175:youth-produced sexual image 1164:Academics have argued that 1059:"abstinence-only" education 906:University of New Hampshire 826: 753:. In August 2012, the word 96:, discuss the issue on the 10: 7262: 6672:Stop Child Trafficking Now 3854:: 12 – via ijoc.org. 3591:Woodlock, Delanie (2015). 3354:10.1007/s10508-021-02089-3 2801:December 16, 2023, at the 1159:register as a sex offender 874: 665:Human sexuality portal 286:Deviant sexual intercourse 18: 7150: 7014: 6948: 6897: 6851: 6828: 6766: 6740: 6700: 6682:Women Against Pornography 6634: 6608: 6597: 6542: 6521: 6395: 6305: 6298: 6214: 6196: 6118: 6015: 5923: 5912: 5801: 5330:. Chicago: NTI Upstream. 5230:"Bill no: A08622 summary" 4865:The Philadelphia Inquirer 4145:. Reuters. Archived from 3701:The Sydney Morning Herald 2767:10.1007/s10508-012-9969-8 1991:10.1016/j.chb.2011.10.015 1770:10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.030 1615:Sunday Telegraph Magazine 1572:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.769732 994:Internet Watch Foundation 881:men who have sex with men 813:Social media applications 750:Sunday Telegraph Magazine 629:Sex offender registration 466:Female genital mutilation 145:This article needs to be 6128:Advertising and products 5526:10.1177/2374623815627790 5326:Cybertraps for the young 4418:cybercrimelawyerblog.com 4391:10.1177/1461444817737297 3672:. London. Archived from 3649:. Junkee. Archived from 3612:10.1177/1077801216646277 2971:10.1177/1461444812459171 2033:10.1177/1461444812459171 1319:Washington Supreme Court 1248:filed a lawsuit against 1220:Greensburg, Pennsylvania 1090:, and having vaginal or 950: 19:Not to be confused with 7226:Sexuality and computing 6889:List of hentai creators 6708:Accountability software 5759:Louisa County, Virginia 5238:New York State Assembly 4443:Judge, Abigail (2012). 4379:New Media & Society 4221:"The new pornographers" 3412:Parliament of Australia 3293:Döring, Nicola (2014). 2959:New Media & Society 2021:New Media & Society 1903:10.1089/cyber.2014.0479 1719:10.1089/cyber.2015.0334 1558:Frontiers in Psychology 1317:In September 2017, the 1290:Manassas City, Virginia 1279:Londonderry High School 1173:has suggested the term 7180:Human sexuality portal 7059:Human female sexuality 5519:(2): 237462381562779. 5498:10.2202/1944-2866.1127 5053:: 1505. Archived from 5027: (Wash. 2017). 4659:. Ohio. 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Sydney, Australia: 1346:In Connecticut, Rep. 1342:Legislative responses 978:breach the confidence 958: 761:Collegiate Dictionary 637:Sex offender registry 7246:Mobile phone culture 7064:Human male sexuality 6859:Performers by decade 6133:Animation and comics 5234:assembly.state.ny.us 5228:(16 December 2015). 5104:. Tribune Publishing 5025:402 P.3d 254 4722:. Cincinnati, Ohio: 4030:. UK. Archived from 3896:Advance Publications 3551:elsevier.com/connect 3526:on 24 September 2011 3394:breach of confidence 1642:The Washington Times 1065:and privacy. A 2019 939:on the one side and 868:attachment avoidance 807:common misconception 606:UK Section 63 (2008) 461:Cybersex trafficking 102:create a new article 94:improve this article 84:may not represent a 6956:Adult movie theater 6869:Gay male performers 6002:Padonkaffsky jargon 5167:. Cleveland, Ohio: 4928:The Washington Post 4902:on 11 February 2011 4840:. 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Georgia 7100:Right to sexuality 6925:Exotic Erotic Ball 6864:British performers 6652:Fight the New Drug 5661:The New York Times 5647:Tribune Publishing 4998:The New York Times 4871:on 9 February 2010 4688:The News-Messenger 4424:on 1 February 2017 4356:National Post News 4149:on 5 February 2023 3966:on 5 February 2023 3935:on 1 February 2016 3707:on 5 February 2023 3494:2023-04-04 at the 3472:10.53300/001c.5554 3448:on 12 August 2015. 3312:10.5817/CP2014-1-9 2894:The New York Times 2869:on 5 February 2023 2669:on 19 August 2014. 2580:(5): e1287–e1292. 1870:on 19 October 2016 1686:on 4 October 2023. 1648:on 23 January 2023 1361:to a first-degree 1303:The New York Times 1283:suspended sentence 1014:University of Utah 983:Some young people 969: 961:2018 Women's March 937:consensual sexting 914:University of Utah 759:Merriam-Webster's 451:Child prostitution 417:Anti-miscegenation 348:Right to sexuality 338:Red-light district 281:Pedophile advocacy 241:Conversion therapy 231:Capital punishment 7221:Sexual harassment 7188: 7187: 7125:Sexual revolution 7120:Sexual repression 6971:Not safe for work 6736: 6735: 6728:Parental controls 6677:Stop Porn Culture 6593: 6592: 6258: 6257: 6206:Eternal September 5700:Reason Foundation 5642:The Baltimore Sun 5199:Standard-Examiner 5192:(11 March 2009). 5126:(13 April 2009). 4969:. 7 November 2015 4724:Hearst Television 4690:. Fremont, Ohio: 4657:Sandusky Register 4231:Salon Media Group 4143:ca.news.yahoo.com 4003:on 10 August 2023 3960:digitaltrends.com 3823:on 5 January 2023 3776:on 8 January 2016 3749:978-0-262-63359-8 3245:10.1002/jad.12064 2821:Salt Lake Tribune 2694:on 5 January 2012 1852:Lenhard, Amanda. 1783:Teens and Sexting 1701:(November 2015). 1676:Teens and sexting 1532:on 28 August 2011 1503:Sydney Law School 1423:Child pornography 1323:Asperger syndrome 1207:child pornography 1128:child pornography 1113:sexual harassment 1088:touching genitals 1027:child pornography 713: 712: 579:Sexual harassment 471:Forcible touching 439:Child pornography 389:Specific offences 361:Decriminalization 253:Same-sex marriage 245:Decriminalization 184: 183: 176: 166: 165: 130: 129: 122: 104:, as appropriate. 66: 7253: 7236:2000s neologisms 7178: 7168: 7158: 7157: 6830:Possible effects 6667:Stop Bild Sexism 6657:The Marriage Vow 6606: 6605: 6303: 6302: 6285: 6278: 6271: 6262: 6261: 6246: 6234: 6222: 6221: 5918: 5816:Creepy treehouse 5788: 5781: 5774: 5765: 5764: 5710: 5708: 5706: 5684: 5665: 5650: 5631: 5612: 5583: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5538: 5528: 5501: 5478: 5454:Deviant Behavior 5444: 5422: 5408: 5398: 5371: 5346:Journal articles 5341: 5329: 5318: 5299: 5267: 5266: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5222: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5211: 5190:Associated Press 5186: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5154: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5143: 5138:on 16 April 2009 5134:. 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banning 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5807: 5805: 5799: 5798: 5795:Internet slang 5791: 5790: 5783: 5776: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5757:on sexting in 5738: 5733: 5716: 5715:External links 5713: 5712: 5711: 5685: 5666: 5651: 5632: 5613: 5588: 5587: 5571: 5540: 5539: 5502: 5479: 5448: 5426: 5410: 5389:(4): 371–386. 5372: 5362:(4): 342–355. 5348: 5347: 5343: 5342: 5336: 5319: 5313: 5300: 5294: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5268: 5250: 5217: 5181: 5149: 5115: 5088: 5063: 5029: 5011: 4980: 4948: 4913: 4882: 4851: 4822: 4795: 4772:Staff writer. 4764: 4733: 4704: 4674: 4643: 4608: 4582: 4556: 4524: 4492: 4435: 4404: 4369: 4342: 4333: 4306: 4275: 4248: 4211: 4182:(4): 667–673. 4160: 4129: 4072: 4053:(3): 463–473. 4037: 4014: 3977: 3946: 3908: 3876: 3857: 3834: 3801: 3755: 3748: 3718: 3687: 3656: 3633: 3606:(5): 584–602. 3583: 3560: 3537: 3499: 3480: 3478: 3477: 3450: 3423: 3385: 3326: 3285: 3238:(5): 789–799. 3216: 3181:(4): 531–539. 3159: 3122:(8): 770–779. 3100: 3063:(4): 327–335. 3041: 2992: 2965:(4): 449–465. 2949: 2938:on 10 May 2023 2919: 2880: 2843: 2806: 2796:Abridged text. 2788: 2740: 2705: 2672: 2650: 2627:"Sex and tech" 2618: 2609: 2558: 2529:(3): 301–306. 2507: 2478:(4): 667–673. 2456: 2427:(3): 307–313. 2405: 2354: 2303: 2274:(9): 828–833. 2252: 2233:(3): 250–263. 2211: 2182:(5): 606–611. 2160: 2122: 2092: 2046: 2027:(4): 449–465. 1996: 1985:(2): 444–449. 1963: 1944:(4): 332–339. 1924: 1897:(3): 141–146. 1881: 1844: 1835: 1816:(3): 463–473. 1794: 1775: 1764:(5): A25–A30. 1742: 1689: 1659: 1628: 1622:. p. 22. 1604: 1543: 1512: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1404: 1388: 1385: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1330: 1315: 1293: 1286: 1277:In July 2010, 1275: 1270:The Early Show 1242: 1238: 1235:Castalia, Ohio 1227: 1223: 1216: 1212:Loudoun County 1199: 1190: 1187: 1124:age of consent 1104: 1101: 1077:harm reduction 1073:Sameer Hinduja 1055:sexual consent 952: 949: 876: 873: 845:occasionally. 841: 838: 832:enhanced with 828: 825: 814: 811: 783: 782: 779: 776: 740: 737: 711: 710: 708: 707: 700: 693: 685: 682: 681: 680: 679: 677:Law portal 667: 652: 651: 647: 646: 645: 644: 639: 631: 630: 626: 625: 624: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 602: 601: 596: 586: 581: 576: 574:Sexual assault 571: 570: 569: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 538: 537: 532: 522: 517: 516: 515: 510: 500: 495: 494: 493: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 447: 446: 436: 434:Child grooming 431: 426: 425: 424: 414: 413: 412: 399: 398: 386: 385: 384: 383: 378: 373: 368: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 329: 328: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 271:Age of consent 268: 234: 220: 215: 207: 206: 202: 201: 193: 192: 182: 181: 164: 163: 144: 142: 135: 128: 127: 88:of the subject 86:worldwide view 81: 79: 72: 67: 41: 40: 38: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7258: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7206:Media sharing 7204: 7202: 7199: 7198: 7196: 7181: 7177: 7173: 7171: 7167: 7163: 7161: 7153: 7152: 7149: 7141: 7138: 7137: 7136: 7133: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7089: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7024: 7023: 7020: 7019: 7017: 7013: 7007: 7004: 7002: 7001:Sexualization 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6976:Pornification 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6949:Miscellaneous 6947: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6850: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6831: 6827: 6819: 6816: 6815: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6802: 6799: 6798: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6781: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6769: 6765: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6739: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6699: 6693: 6692:XXXchurch.com 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6639: 6637: 6635:Organizations 6633: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599:Opposition to 6596: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6547: 6545: 6543:Organizations 6541: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6520: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6329: 6328:Tijuana bible 6326: 6324: 6321: 6320: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6304: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6286: 6281: 6279: 6274: 6272: 6267: 6266: 6263: 6251: 6250: 6245: 6241: 6239: 6238: 6233: 6229: 6227: 6226: 6217: 6216: 6213: 6207: 6204: 6203: 6201: 6199: 6195: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6178:Miscellaneous 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6121: 6117: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6018: 6014: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5957: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5917: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5881:Script kiddie 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5826:Cyberstalking 5824: 5822: 5821:Cyberbullying 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5808: 5806: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5789: 5784: 5782: 5777: 5775: 5770: 5769: 5766: 5760: 5756: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5743: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5727: 5723: 5719: 5718: 5701: 5697: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5663: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5629: 5625: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5592: 5586: 5581: 5577: 5572: 5560: 5556: 5552: 5547: 5546: 5545: 5544: 5536: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5518: 5514: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5486: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5460: 5456: 5455: 5449: 5447: 5442: 5438: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5425: 5420: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5369: 5365: 5361: 5357: 5356: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5344: 5339: 5337:9780984053162 5333: 5328: 5327: 5320: 5316: 5314:9781611633863 5310: 5306: 5301: 5297: 5295:9780252080623 5291: 5287: 5282: 5281: 5280: 5279: 5264: 5260: 5254: 5239: 5235: 5231: 5227: 5221: 5205: 5201: 5200: 5195: 5191: 5185: 5170: 5166: 5165: 5160: 5153: 5137: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5119: 5103: 5099: 5092: 5085: 5079: 5075: 5067: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5048: 5047:Harv. L. Rev. 5040: 5037:Note (2018). 5033: 5026: 5021: 5020:State v. Gray 5015: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4987: 4985: 4968: 4964: 4963: 4958: 4952: 4937: 4934: 4933:Nash Holdings 4930: 4929: 4924: 4917: 4901: 4897: 4893: 4886: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4855: 4839: 4838: 4833: 4826: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4799: 4783: 4779: 4775: 4768: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4737: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4708: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4678: 4662: 4658: 4654: 4647: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4612: 4597: 4593: 4586: 4571: 4567: 4560: 4545: 4541: 4540: 4535: 4528: 4513: 4512:Fairfax Media 4510:. Melbourne: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4496: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4446: 4439: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4408: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4373: 4357: 4353: 4346: 4337: 4321: 4317: 4310: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4279: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4252: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4227: 4222: 4215: 4207: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4176: 4171: 4164: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4133: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4076: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4041: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4018: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3981: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3950: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3924: 3919: 3912: 3897: 3893: 3892: 3891:The Oregonian 3887: 3880: 3872: 3868: 3861: 3853: 3849: 3845: 3838: 3822: 3818: 3817: 3812: 3805: 3797: 3791: 3772: 3765: 3759: 3751: 3745: 3738: 3737: 3729: 3722: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3691: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3660: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3637: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3594: 3587: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3564: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3516: 3510: 3503: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3484: 3473: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3456: 3451: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3429: 3424: 3417: 3413: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3381: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3342: 3337: 3330: 3322: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3289: 3281: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3220: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3163: 3155: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3104: 3096: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3057: 3052: 3045: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3003: 2996: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2953: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2923: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2847: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2822: 2817: 2810: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2792: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2755: 2747: 2745: 2729: 2726: 2725:Nash Holdings 2722: 2721: 2716: 2709: 2693: 2689: 2688: 2683: 2676: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2635: 2628: 2622: 2613: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2562: 2554: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2523: 2518: 2511: 2503: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2460: 2452: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2409: 2401: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2370: 2365: 2358: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2307: 2299: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2256: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2222: 2215: 2207: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2164: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2129: 2127: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2096: 2088: 2082: 2063: 2056: 2050: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1970: 1968: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1938:Sexual Health 1931: 1929: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1885: 1866: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1804:Megan's Story 1798: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1749: 1747: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1693: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1616: 1608: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1547: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1516: 1508: 1504: 1497: 1493: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1478:Text roulette 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1433:Cyberflashing 1431: 1429: 1428:Cyberbullying 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1405: 1402: 1396: 1391: 1384: 1382: 1377: 1374: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1348:Rosa Rebimbas 1335: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1309: 1308:Sexting Panic 1305: 1304: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1154: 1150: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 989: 986: 981: 979: 975: 966: 962: 957: 948: 946: 942: 938: 932: 930: 929: 922: 920: 915: 910: 907: 902: 899: 897: 892: 888: 884: 882: 872: 869: 865: 860: 854: 851: 846: 840:Relationships 837: 835: 824: 821: 810: 808: 803: 800: 795: 792: 788: 787:camera phones 780: 777: 774: 773: 772: 770: 765: 763: 762: 756: 752: 751: 746: 736: 734: 733: 728: 727: 722: 717: 706: 701: 699: 694: 692: 687: 686: 684: 683: 678: 673: 668: 666: 661: 656: 655: 654: 653: 649: 648: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 633: 632: 628: 627: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 600: 599:Female sodomy 597: 595: 592: 591: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 568: 565: 564: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 526: 523: 521: 518: 514: 511: 509: 506: 505: 504: 501: 499: 496: 492: 489: 488: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 445: 442: 441: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 423: 420: 419: 418: 415: 411: 408: 407: 406: 403: 402: 401: 400: 395: 388: 387: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 366: 365:World Charter 362: 358: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 327: 324: 323: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:Antisexualism 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 291:Miscegenation 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235: 232: 228: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 209: 208: 205:Social issues 204: 203: 199: 195: 194: 191: 188: 187: 178: 175: 160: 148: 143: 134: 133: 124: 121: 113: 110:February 2016 103: 99: 95: 89: 87: 80: 71: 70: 65: 63: 56: 55: 50: 49: 44: 39: 30: 29: 26: 22: 7087: 7079: 6381: 6248: 6236: 6224: 6006: 5747:(audio here 5732:. July 2010. 5703:. Retrieved 5693: 5674: 5659: 5640: 5621: 5602: 5590: 5589: 5579: 5563:. Retrieved 5559:the original 5554: 5542: 5541: 5516: 5510: 5492:(2): 25–50. 5489: 5483: 5458: 5452: 5440: 5434: 5418: 5386: 5380: 5359: 5355:Porn Studies 5353: 5325: 5304: 5285: 5277: 5276: 5263:the original 5253: 5241:. Retrieved 5233: 5226:Galef, Sandy 5220: 5208:. Retrieved 5204:the original 5197: 5184: 5162: 5152: 5140:. Retrieved 5136:the original 5131: 5118: 5106:. Retrieved 5101: 5091: 5084:The Guardian 5083: 5078:The Guardian 5077: 5066: 5055:the original 5050: 5045: 5032: 5019: 5014: 5002:. Retrieved 4996: 4971:. Retrieved 4960: 4951: 4939:. Retrieved 4926: 4916: 4904:. Retrieved 4900:the original 4895: 4885: 4873:. Retrieved 4869:the original 4864: 4854: 4842:. Retrieved 4835: 4825: 4813:. Retrieved 4807: 4798: 4786:. Retrieved 4782:the original 4777: 4767: 4755:. Retrieved 4751:the original 4746: 4736: 4728:the original 4717: 4707: 4695:. Retrieved 4687: 4677: 4665:. 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