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were rebuilt in stone in the first half of the 2nd century. In the same period, a large courtyard house (with its own small bathhouse) was built within the fort. The high-status building may have been the residence of an important official who was possibly in charge of regional mineral extraction.
650:
cuts through the site, most of the fort's foundations are preserved. Guidebooks can be bought from other Cadw sites, including
Caernarfon Castle. The remains of a civilian settlement together with a
533:. The size of the fort continued to reduce through the 3rd and 4th centuries. At this time Segontium's main role was the defence of the north Wales coast against
501:
that was built alongside the Seiont estuary more than a thousand years later, Segontium was situated on higher ground to the east giving a good view of the
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Archaeological research shows that, by the year 120, there had been a reduction in the military numbers at the fort. An inscription on an
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599:". Nennius stated that the emperor's inscribed tomb was still present in his day. Constantius Chlorus actually died at
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Casey, P. John., Evans, J. and Davies, J. L. (1993). Excavations at
Segontium (Caernarfon) Roman fort, 1975–79. 1993.
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https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/library/browse/issue.xhtml?recordId=1075295&recordType=MonographSeries
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indicates that, by the 3rd century, Segontium was garrisoned by 500 men from the
537:. Coins found at Segontium show the fort was still occupied until at least 394.
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begins and ends in post-Roman
Segontium and references its temple of Mithras.
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690:")—one of its Four Independent Tales—Macsen (identified with the
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settlement itself named for the river. The name is a
Latinised form of the
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Segontium is generally considered to have been listed among the 28
902:
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603:; the Welsh monument might be for Constantine who was the son of
595:) died; that is, near the town of Cair Segeint, or Custoient, in
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701:) who turns out to be at "the fort at the mouth of the Seiont".
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nearby, whose settlement formed the nucleus of present-day
251:
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On page 20 of
Stevenson's 1838 edition of Nennius's works.
963:
Lives of the
English Saints: St. German, Bishop of Auxerre
418:
The fort probably takes its name either directly from the
965:, Ch. X: "Britain in 429, A. D.", p. 92.
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cites another passage in
Nennius: "Here, says Nennius,
433:
There is no evidence that the fort is connected to the
430:*seg-ontio, which may be translated as "strong place".
525:, which would have originally been levied among the
311:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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868:"Indo-European Etymological Dictionaries Online"
906:
850:
825:- a waypoint between the legionary fortress of
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465:in AD 77 or 78 after he had conquered the
989:A guide to ancient and historic Wales: Gwynedd
865:
473:. It was the main Roman fort in the north of
670:Segontium is referenced in the prose of the
999:Segontium and the Roman occupation of Wales
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477:and was designed to hold about a thousand
956:
954:
853:"Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic"
371:Learn how and when to remove this message
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886:"Segontium - The Romans in North Wales"
680:prose first collated in the 1350s. In
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1113:70s establishments in the Roman Empire
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801:Building components unearthed on site
1001:(Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion)
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753:Foundations of the commander's house
309:adding citations to reliable sources
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630:, the earlier work was replaced by
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960:Newman, John Henry & al.
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697:) dreams of a beautiful woman (
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1118:Roman auxiliary forts in Wales
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924:Composed after AD 830.
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789:Plaque marking barrack block
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593:Constantine the Great
1020:at Wikimedia Commons
866:Alexander Lubotsky.
678:early medieval Welsh
660:Caernarfon Mithraeum
398:on the outskirts of
305:improve this article
18:Segontium Roman Fort
944:Ford, David Nash. "
765:Basement strongroom
271:/segontiumromanfort
177: /
119:— Stone structure —
92:CE 4th century
1083:Museums in Gwynedd
920:Historia Brittonum
676:, a collection of
628:Edwardian conquest
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428:Brythonic language
181:53.1373°N 4.2659°W
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298:verification
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69:Location in
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638:Present day
585:Constantius
475:Roman Wales
471:North Wales
420:Afon Seiont
408:North Wales
320:"Segontium"
184: /
159:Coordinates
144:1st century
127:2nd century
1068:Caernarfon
1062:Categories
1050:1872414354
928:Hosted at
926:(in Latin)
838:References
699:Saint Elen
673:Mabinogion
648:Beddgelert
624:Caernarfon
609:Sarn Helen
605:Saint Elen
483:Roman road
435:Segontiaci
400:Caernarfon
396:Roman fort
331:newspapers
243:Site notes
201:Caernarfon
169:53°08′14″N
1034:Segontium
1018:Segontium
813:Caer Gybi
736:trilogy.
707:'s novel
479:auxiliary
467:Ordovices
444:noted by
414:Etymology
388:Old Welsh
384:Segontium
361:July 2022
273:/?lang=en
235:reference
227:Reference
172:4°15′57″W
114:Structure
108:Britannia
89:Abandoned
35:Segontium
817:Holyhead
807:See also
618:built a
541:Medieval
515:aqueduct
489:base at
463:Agricola
269:/daysout
238:SH485624
153:Location
103:Province
997:(1924)
987:(1995)
907:attrib.
903:Nennius
831:Chester
740:Gallery
692:Emperor
656:Mithras
616:Normans
589:Emperor
561:Nennius
551:Britain
491:Chester
485:to the
452:History
439:British
424:British
404:Gwynedd
394:) is a
345:scholar
258:Website
233:UK-OSNG
217:Country
211:Gwynedd
81:Founded
71:Gwynedd
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991:(HMSO)
734:Merlin
658:, the
547:cities
527:Sunici
347:
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267:.wales
207:County
922:, VI.
644:A4085
620:motte
457:Roman
442:tribe
352:JSTOR
338:books
221:Wales
141:Built
124:Built
1046:ISBN
722:and
601:York
587:the
437:, a
324:news
265:.gov
263:cadw
252:Cadw
197:Town
917:).
915:ed.
909:).
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