389:, but complained that every time the Seminoles captured a slave, a horse or anything else of value, they left the field to try to secure the catch in their villages, so their utility as fighters was only temporary. Like his predecessors, Gov. Kindelán used black translators, including the free mulatto militiaman, Benjamin Wiggins, and the slave Tony Doctor (Antonio Proctor), whom he described as "known to be the best interpreter of Indian languages in the province", to promote a Spanish, Black, and Indian alliance. In July 1812, Proctor traveled to the Seminole town of Alachua to meet with the chief King Payne, who called upon several hundred of his warriors to assist the Spanish.
343:. They complained that some twenty thousand or more French immigrants had already acquired land in Cuba, and were importing black slaves to work their plantations. The letter accused the governor of irreligion and dishonesty, and condemned him for having licentious habits and setting a bad example for the people. Kindelán rebutted the denunciations vigorously, and defended the French settlers, saying they were peaceful, and had no intention of inciting a revolution such as had occurred in Santo Domingo (Saint-Domingue).
234:
431:, he was appointed Provisional Captain-General (or Governor) of Cuba to replace former Gov. Nicolás Mahy y Romo. Like his predecessor, Kindelán strove to unite the military and civil power in the office of the Captain-General; this effort aroused antagonism between the Spanish troops and the local militia. Between 1824 and 1826 he served as
1513:
En la colección Boloña los Ocios de Guantánamo se suponen escritos en 1829, a juzgar por esta mención que aparece debajo de ese título general: «Silvas dirigidas al señor brigadier don
Sebastián Kindelán el día 24 de junio del año 1829.» Esto resulta a todas luces extraño, porque Kindelán había
334:
and all the eastern territory of Cuba on 28 March 1799 during a politically sensitive period of the island's history. In a missive dated 19 February 1804, some of its influential citizens reported to the
Spanish Crown the dangerous situation of the island, asserting that Governor Kindelán had
450:
Kindelán married Ana
Manuela Mozo de la Torre Garvey in the Cathedral of Santiago de Cuba on 11 December 1801. The couple had six children: Juan (born in Santiago de Cuba on 8 September 1806), Bárbara, Vicente (1808–1877), Fernando (1808–1889), María (1810–1879) and Mariana (1810–1880).
404:. Three years later, in 1818, he was elected acting governor of the Second Spanish Colony of Santo Domingo. As governor, he was faced with the problem of the Haitians who wanted to take over that part of the island of Hispaniola. On 12 September 1819, Kindelán was awarded the
1012:
Manual del librero hispano-americano: inventario bibliográfico de la producción científica y literaria de España y de la América latina desde la invención de la imprenta hasta nuestros dias, con el valor comercial de todos los artículos
385:, who allowed some of their warriors to fight alongside the Spanish as a gesture of goodwill. Kindelán expressed his satisfaction when Bowlegs took two hundred of his men to join the Spanish at the
510:
GOBIERNO DE KINDELÁN. Sucedió a
Urrutia don Sebastián de Kindelán y Oregón, quien no sólo era más inteligente que su antecesor, sino que era hombre de vasta ilustración y de tendencias justicieras.
804:
Testimonio de los autos obrados sobre la arribada que han hecho a este Pro. de
Santiago de Cuba 5 Goletas y una balandra francesas...con varias familias de la misma nación pidiendo hospitalidad
817:
1632:
Panorama histórico de la literatura cubana. Arte y sociedad: Editorial Arte y literatura. Arte y
Literatura, 1978. Max Henríquez Ureña (death of Kindelán, page 107)
1259:
1514:
muerto antes de esa fecha: su fallecimiento acaeció en
Santiago de Cuba el 4 de mayo de 1826, y ya no era brigadier, sino mariscal de campo.
370:, being named by the Cádiz Regency. In 1812 rebel groups of Georgians tried to seize Florida, wanting it to be part of the United States. The
660:
The
General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, Comprising a Registry of Armorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time
481:
51:
1656:
922:
420:
91:
1671:
828:
1646:
1341:
1260:"Cimarrones africanos e indios en la frontera española con los Estados Unidos. El caso de los Seminoles negros de La Florida"
1235:
1201:
1167:
1133:
1096:
1037:
898:
864:
790:
756:
668:
634:
593:
557:
494:
1631:
346:
In a letter to the authorities in Spain dated 17 May 1804, Kindelán made note of recent attacks on the
British colonies by
233:
1451:
549:
Pleitos de hidalguía que se conservan en el
Archivo de la Real Chancillería de Valladolid: Maceira-Martinez Ballesteros
129:
1275:
1088:"Renders it Necessary that We Should be Prepared": A Reexamination of the Militant South Thesis in Territorial Florida
1599:
1540:
1375:
262:
1064:"Biografía de Kindelán O´Regan, Sebastián (1763-?) (Biography O'Regan Kindelan, Sebastian (1763 -?)) (In Spanish)"
424:
1063:
408:, third class, for his efforts in Florida in 1813 to stop the American attacks in the colony; he was also a
294:
and María Francisca O’Regan. His father was an Irishman who settled in Spain and joined the infantry of the
923:"La plantación cafetalera del siglo XIX en Santiago de Cuba como modelo de asentamiento rural sustentable"
1227:
The Cana Sanctuary: History, Diplomacy, and Black Catholic Marriage in Antebellum St. Augustine, Florida
1666:
1651:
1661:
1587:
930:
529:
460:
162:
818:"Tan lejos de La Habana y tan cerca de Saint-Domingue: Santiago de Cuba durante la crisis de 1808"
624:
1476:
1312:
696:
314:, and a sister, María de la Concepcion Kindelán y O’Regan. Kindelán joined the Spanish Army as a
377:
Governor Kindelán sent certain leaders of his black militiamen to meet with the Seminole chiefs
74:
1589:
1566:
Caballeros de la Orden de Alcántara que effectuaron sus pruebas de ingreso durante el siglo XIX
1625:
1564:
1427:
1365:
1331:
1157:
1123:
1027:
953:
718:
658:
392:
Kindelán left the position of Governor of East Florida on 3 June 1815, when he was appointed
1262:[African Maroons and Indians on the Spanish Florida Frontier with the United States]
1225:
1191:
1086:
888:
854:
780:
583:
547:
1405:
1316:
1681:
1676:
291:
8:
1470:
489:(in Spanish). Santo Domingo: Banco de Reservas de la República Dominicana. p. 247.
992:
984:
517:
303:
1029:
Borderlines in Borderlands: James Madison and the Spanish-American Frontier, 1776–1821
1595:
1536:
1371:
1337:
1231:
1197:
1163:
1129:
1092:
1033:
996:
976:
894:
860:
786:
752:
664:
630:
589:
553:
490:
413:
1468:
1299:
968:
825:
Recoge los contenidos presentados a: Asociación de Historia Contemporánea. Congreso
439:
397:
331:
319:
318:
on 18 November 1768. During this time he was a soldier of the infantry regiment of
311:
214:
1399:
1125:
Coastal Encounters: The Transformation of the Gulf South in the Eighteenth Century
782:
Tree Of Liberty: Cultural Legacies of the Haitian Revolution in the Atlantic World
1530:
1498:
746:
400:
of Cuba, but on 12 August that same year he was given the rank of Lieutenant in
386:
374:
and their black tribal members, some of them enslaved, came to the aid of Spain.
265:
during the Second Spanish period (1818–1821), as well as provisional governor of
1472:
Free Cuba: her oppression, struggle for liberty, history, and present condition
336:
1588:
Francisco Xavier de Santa Cruz y Mallén (conde de San Juan de Jaruco) (1940).
1455:
1640:
980:
432:
1425:
622:
367:
351:
295:
258:
254:
92:
4th colonial governor of Second Spanish Colony of Santo Domingo (1809–1821)
19:
1535:. Stationery Office for the Irish Manuscripts Commission. pp. x, 37.
1367:
Travels in the West: Cuba: With Notices of Porto Rico, and the Slave Trade
815:
362:
in December of that year. On 11 June 1812, Kindelán was officially named
656:
405:
350:
based in Cuba. He later requested a reassignment, and was transferred to
419:
Kindelán was replaced by Brigadier Pascual Real as colonial governor of
339:
to settle in Cuba after the French withdrew from the western portion of
378:
347:
340:
988:
393:
423:
in 1821, prior to the short-lived independence of that colony won by
371:
355:
307:
299:
1532:
Spanish Knights of Irish Origin: Documents from Continental Archives
585:
Veinticinco años de la Escuela de Genealogía, Heráldica y Nobiliaria
972:
363:
359:
480:
Sociedad Dominicana de Bibliófilos (2009). Frank Moya Pons (ed.).
479:
23:
1469:
Juan Guiteras; Rafael María Merchán; Gonzalo de Quesada (1897).
816:
Juan Andreo García; Lucía Provencio Garrigós (September 2008).
409:
401:
1274:(15). Germán Rodrigo Mejía Pavony (trans.): 8. Archived from
890:
Paul Lafargue and the Founding of French Marxism: 1842 – 1882
382:
315:
287:
283:
194:
190:
856:
Runaway Slave Settlements in Cuba: Resistance and Repression
1562:
1066:. La web de las biografías.com.ar (The Biography web). 2010
1025:
545:
266:
697:"Kindelán – Escudo Heráldico (Kindelan - Heraldic Shield)"
310:
but she probably was of Irish descent. He had a brother,
657:
Bernard Burke; Sir Bernard Burke C.B. Ll.D. (May 2009).
1397:
778:
623:
Guillermo Lohmann Villena; Francisco de Solano (1993).
253:, (30 December 1757 – 4 May 1826) was a colonel in the
1528:
1496:
1569:. Ediciones Hidalguia. p. 156. GGKEY:F9DW3Y0BGNS
1426:
United States. War Dept. Cuban Census Office (1900).
1193:
The Slaves' Gamble: Choosing Sides in the War of 1812
920:
852:
1462:
618:
616:
614:
612:
588:. Ediciones Hidalguia. 1 January 1985. p. 85.
282:Sebastián Kindelán was born on 30 December 1757 in
1084:
827:. Universidad de Murcia. p. 5. Archived from
1121:
578:
576:
335:encouraged white refugees from the uprisings in
290:. He was the son of Vicente Kindelán Luttrell of
1638:
1189:
744:
609:
30: and the second or maternal family name is
1432:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 697
1363:
1329:
1293:
1026:John Charles Anderson Stagg (1 January 2009).
886:
748:Tapiz de ángeles: Ensayos de Literatura Cubana
740:
738:
699:. Escudo Heráldico (In Spanish). 25 March 2008
573:
1503:. Vol. I. Arte y Literatura. p. 107
1336:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 254–.
1230:. University of Alabama Press. pp. 78–.
1223:
1015:(2 ed.). Barcelona: Libreria anticuaria.
650:
1524:
1522:
1357:
1155:
1117:
1115:
893:. Harvard University Press. pp. 12–13.
785:. University of Virginia Press. p. 40.
629:. Editorial CSIC – CSIC Press. p. 246.
541:
539:
1391:
1323:
1251:
1217:
1149:
880:
772:
735:
1581:
1556:
1500:Panorama histórico de la literatura cubana
1419:
1159:Atlantic Creoles in the Age of Revolutions
1003:
809:
473:
224:Military governor, political administrator
1519:
1490:
1183:
1162:. Harvard University Press. p. 113.
1112:
1019:
846:
626:Los Americanos en Las órdenes Nobiliarias
536:
354:on 22 September 1811. He was promoted to
1078:
1058:
1056:
954:"French Colonization in Cuba, 1791–1809"
929:. Universidad de Oriente. Archived from
1257:
945:
1639:
1333:The Cambridge History of Latin America
1032:. Yale University Press. p. 113.
691:
689:
687:
1122:Richmond F. Brown (1 December 2007).
1053:
1009:
330:Kindelán assumed the governorship of
1563:Vicente De Cadenas Y Vicent (1956).
1190:Gene Allen Smith (22 January 2013).
1128:. U of Nebraska Press. p. 108.
546:Vicente de Cadenas y Vicent (1995).
261:(11 June 1812 – 3 June 1815) and of
52:6th governor of Spanish East Florida
1657:Colonial governors of Santo Domingo
1594:. Editorial Hércules. p. 193.
1404:. B.F. Buck, Incorporated. p.
951:
859:. UNC Press Books. pp. 86–87.
745:Ricardo Repilado (1 January 2007).
684:
552:. Ediciones Hidalguia. p. 23.
325:
130:71st Governor (Provisional) of Cuba
64:11 June 1812 – 3 June 1815
13:
1196:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 83.
142:19 July 1822 – 2 May 1823
14:
1693:
1619:
887:Leslie Derfler (1 January 1991).
663:. Heritage Books. pp. 565–.
1398:Willis Fletcher Johnson (1920).
1156:Jane Landers (1 February 2010).
779:Doris Lorraine Garraway (2008).
751:. Ediciones Unión. p. 266.
445:
232:
1672:Spanish people of Irish descent
1626:Encyclopedia of the War of 1812
1529:Micheline Kerney Walsh (1978).
1497:Max Henríquemayz Ureña (1978).
1444:
1330:Leslie Bethell (11 July 1985).
1305:
952:Lux, William R. (1 July 1972).
914:
442:on 4 May 1826, with that rank.
438:of the royal army, and died in
1224:Frank Marotti (5 April 2012).
711:
277:
251:Sebastián de Kindelán y Oregón
1:
1647:Royal governors of La Florida
1475:. Publishers' union. p.
853:Gabino La Rosa Corzo (2003).
466:
298:, attaining the positions of
1591:Historia de familias cubanas
1454:(in Spanish). Archived from
1429:Census of Cuba ...: Bulletin
1313:"Governors of Santo Domingo"
272:
247:Sebastian Kindelán y O'Regan
41:Sebastián Kindelán y O'Regan
22:, the first or paternal
7:
1085:Franklin Evan Nooe (2008).
454:
427:and his group. In 1822, as
406:Grand Cross of San Fernando
10:
1698:
1370:. AMS Press. p. 552.
921:Lourdes M. Rizo Aguilera.
312:Juan de Kindelán y O'Regan
257:who served as governor of
17:
302:and military governor of
240:
228:
220:
200:
177:
172:
168:
156:
146:
135:
128:
118:
114:Carlos de Urrutia y Matos
108:
97:
90:
80:
68:
57:
50:
46:
39:
461:Flight of the Wild Geese
163:Francisco Dionisio Vives
1364:David Turnbull (1840).
1010:Palau, Antonio (1948).
306:. His mother came from
1258:Landers, Jane (2003).
152:Nicolás de Mahy y Romo
425:José Núñez de Cáceres
86:Juan José de Estrada
75:Juan José de Estrada
1458:on 26 October 2009.
1401:The History of Cuba
723:. 1768. p. 589
720:Courier du Bas-Rhin
483:Volumen V: Historia
436:(Mariscal de Campo)
1319:. 9 November 2006.
1317:El Rincón del Vago
1268:Memoria y Sociedad
381:and his successor
296:Royal Spanish Army
1667:People from Ceuta
1652:Governors of Cuba
1452:"History of Cuba"
1343:978-0-521-23224-1
1237:978-0-8173-1747-8
1203:978-1-137-31008-8
1169:978-0-674-03591-1
1135:978-0-8032-1393-7
1098:978-0-549-69641-4
1039:978-0-300-15328-6
900:978-0-674-65903-2
866:978-0-8078-5479-2
792:978-0-8139-2686-5
758:978-959-209-758-2
670:978-0-7884-3720-5
636:978-84-00-07351-0
595:978-84-398-4671-0
559:978-84-87204-69-2
496:978-9945-457-16-2
414:Order of Santiago
244:
243:
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440:Santiago de Cuba
332:Santiago de Cuba
326:Political career
320:Santiago de Cuba
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215:Santiago de Cuba
211:
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188:
186:
181:30 December 1757
173:Personal details
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1300:U.S. States F-K
1298:
1294:
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1281:on 7 March 2012
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933:on 19 July 2013
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1091:. p. 17.
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1682:1757 births
1677:1826 deaths
927:Santiago.cu
526:|work=
366:of Spanish
278:Early years
148:Preceded by
110:Preceded by
70:Preceded by
1641:Categories
502:3 November
467:References
379:King Payne
348:privateers
341:Hispaniola
221:Profession
208:1826-05-05
204:4 May 1826
185:1757-12-30
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528:ignored (
518:cite book
372:Seminoles
356:Brigadier
308:Barcelona
300:Brigadier
273:Biography
229:Signature
138:In office
104:1818–1821
100:In office
60:In office
455:See also
360:Infantry
28:Kindelán
18:In this
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412:of the
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383:Bowlegs
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985:JSTOR
957:(PDF)
832:(PDF)
821:(PDF)
508:1818.
487:(PDF)
316:cadet
288:Spain
284:Ceuta
195:Spain
191:Ceuta
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