251:
62:
1180:
87:
327:
314:, Warner Brothers used the institute's amenities in an attempt to attract women workers who could make more money making cartridges than corsets, describing "club rooms" where employees could take classes in gymnastics, embroidery and English. The offerings of the Institute did not, however, dissuade women workers from organizing and seeking better pay and working conditions, such as in 1915 when the International Textile Workers of America staged a strike seeking the
350:
1191:
48:
306:: "It ought to be possible for modern invention ... to carry this admirable enterprise further on, and to provide for the thousand girls . For the development of the finer elements of character every young girl needs a room which there is some encouragement to keep tidy, and a chance to make pretty, if not beautiful." The institute was even seen as providing a model for ameliorating the perceived problem of
94:
69:
282:
are the slaves of the labor market. They have not learned to combine; they have no power to resist the oppression of conscienceless capital; the price of their labor is therefore fixed by the most rapacious employers.... If the women who work are to be saved from their wretchedness, it must be done by the appearance on their behalf of such knightly employers as these....
302:: "Hushing the discontent of labor by paying fairly... its builders have erected here an island of peace in the storm, which demagogism linked with dishonesty and unthrift, is trying everywhere to precipitate." Likewise, the institute was seen as pointing towards a solution to the perceived ills of
281:
In these days, when the hearts of the compassionate are torn by so many harrowing tales of man's inhumanity towards working-women, it is pleasant to be able to set forth the good deeds of these two chivalrous employers. Under the law of competition which always pushes the weakest to the wall, women
258:
By 1886, the corset factory founded by Drs. I. D. and Lucien C. Warner in
Bridgeport employed approximately 1200 people, seven-eighths of whom were women. The Seaside Institute was designed as a dining, lecture and meeting hall with library, music and reading rooms for the benefit of these female
1069:
471:
1164:
1100:
1084:
1220:
294:, and served its intended purposes for a number of years. By 1917, the Warners employed some 2200 women employees with the Institute providing meals, library and classes taught by organizations such as the
1074:
368:
1159:
1105:
746:
1126:
1028:
1059:
993:
958:
1033:
938:
898:
723:
1240:
998:
988:
983:
963:
298:. The institute was much remarked upon as an example of what could be done to fight the perceived negative influences of a variety of then-modern conditions, including, the
1225:
1079:
913:
828:
948:
943:
818:
1038:
1003:
908:
883:
1023:
973:
953:
928:
918:
903:
893:
878:
858:
833:
823:
813:
1230:
1043:
1018:
923:
863:
843:
838:
808:
798:
978:
933:
873:
848:
803:
1110:
1008:
888:
853:
1064:
1013:
968:
868:
1215:
776:
761:
716:
792:
128:
1194:
709:
656:
681:
259:
employees. Together with similar buildings constructed for the welfare of employees such as the People's Club supported by mill owners in
1184:
1235:
61:
86:
756:
295:
640:
536:
732:
500:
235:
34:
1147:
363:
338:. The building currently houses both the academy as well as Bridgeport Hope School, a K-8 private elementary school.
335:
239:
291:
231:
433:
1152:
1131:
227:
526:
287:
219:
181:
612:
456:
685:
215:
116:
250:
766:
420:
268:
585:
553:
771:
751:
630:
558:
412:
260:
701:
273:
8:
307:
606:
450:
608:
Substitutes for the Saloon: An
Investigation Originally Made for the Committee of Fifty
591:
355:
194:
636:
532:
226:
and completed in 1887 at the corner of
Lafayette and Atlantic avenues, not far from
1165:
University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
435:
A History of the Old Town of
Stratford and City of Bridgeport Connecticut, Volume 2
223:
171:
334:
In 1994, UBA Inc. bought the
Seaside Institute building and later became home to
326:
315:
413:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Seaside Institute"
1209:
299:
143:
130:
264:
230:. Originally built for the use and benefit of the female employees of the
222:
rock-faced granite, brick, brownstone and terracotta building designed by
311:
369:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Bridgeport, Connecticut
1221:
National
Register of Historic Places in Fairfield County, Connecticut
1160:
List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
286:
The
Seaside Institute was dedicated in an 1887 ceremony attended by
47:
303:
617:
Their seaside Institute suggests what might well be done for men.
501:"The Presidents Wife; Greeted by the Factory Girls of Bridgeport"
452:
A Dividend to Labor: A Study of Employers' Welfare Institutions
277:
expresses the particular solicitousness toward women employees:
271:. An 1887 account of the purposes of the Institute printed in
731:
390:
632:
Rosie's Mom: Forgotten Women Workers of the First World War
263:, Seaside Institute stands as an example of 19th century
254:
Seaside Institute and Warner Brothers factory, circa 1909
438:. Fairfield County Historical Society. pp. 740–741.
583:
318:, one of many such strikes in Bridgeport that summer.
448:
1241:
Richardsonian Romanesque architecture in Connecticut
345:
1226:
Buildings and structures in Bridgeport, Connecticut
762:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
524:
321:
684:. Bridgeport International Academy. Archived from
793:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
406:
404:
1207:
238:in 1982. The buildings is currently used by the
1231:History of labor relations in the United States
1185:National Register of Historic Places portal
604:
410:
401:
717:
472:"Labor and Capital: A Connecticut Experiment"
431:
628:
528:History of Bridgeport and Vicinity, Volume 1
1216:Buildings and structures completed in 1887
724:
710:
455:. Houghton, Mifflin and Company. pp.
46:
733:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
310:by workers. During the labor shortage in
93:
68:
35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
325:
249:
469:
1208:
682:"BIA has moved to new school building"
551:
463:
391:"National Register Information System"
385:
383:
705:
611:. Houghton Mifflin Company. pp.
442:
425:
411:Dale S. Plummer (September 8, 1980).
267:aimed at the welfare of employees or
518:
397:. National Park Service. 2010-08-16.
395:National Register of Historic Places
236:National Register of Historic Places
380:
296:Young Women's Christian Association
13:
1148:National Historic Preservation Act
364:History of Bridgeport, Connecticut
14:
1252:
470:Gladden, Washington (July 1887).
1190:
1189:
1178:
348:
336:Bridgeport International Academy
322:Bridgeport International Academy
240:Bridgeport International Academy
92:
85:
67:
60:
1236:History of women in Connecticut
674:
649:
622:
598:
584:James Champlin Fernald (1891).
554:"An American Palace of Delight"
476:The Century; Cornell University
1101:Federated States of Micronesia
747:Architectural style categories
577:
545:
493:
449:Nicholas Paine Gilman (1899).
330:The institute building in 2013
304:women working outside the home
232:Warner Brothers Corset Company
189:
1:
531:. S. J. Clarke. p. 191.
374:
101:Show map of the United States
635:. Northeastern. p. 54.
525:George Curtis Waldo (1917).
16:United States historic place
7:
552:Benton, Joel (March 1888).
421:7 accompanying photographs.
341:
10:
1257:
1153:Historic Preservation Fund
1132:American Legation, Morocco
245:
1173:
1140:
1119:
1094:Lists by associated state
1093:
1052:
785:
739:
661:Boston Evening Transcript
200:
188:NRHP reference
187:
177:
167:
159:
122:
110:
54:
45:
41:
32:
25:
21:
1075:Northern Mariana Islands
657:"Bridgeport Strike Ends"
605:Raymond Calkins (1901).
418:. National Park Service.
288:Frances Folsom Cleveland
220:Richardsonian Romanesque
182:Richardsonian Romanesque
178:Architectural style
663:. 1915-08-19. p. 7
507:. 1887-11-11. p. 5
234:, it was listed on the
216:Bridgeport, Connecticut
117:Bridgeport, Connecticut
76:Show map of Connecticut
1070:Minor Outlying Islands
1053:Lists by insular areas
767:Keeper of the Register
432:Samuel Orcutt (1886).
331:
284:
269:industrial paternalism
255:
772:National Park Service
752:Contributing property
629:Carrie Brown (2002).
559:The American Magazine
329:
279:
261:Lowell, Massachusetts
253:
114:285 Lafayette Avenue,
1127:District of Columbia
594:. pp. 264–266.
144:41.1675°N 73.1883°W
140: /
592:D. Lothrop Company
356:Connecticut portal
332:
290:, the wife of the
256:
1203:
1202:
757:Historic district
642:978-1-55553-535-3
587:The New Womanhood
538:978-1-144-35927-8
212:Seaside Institute
208:
207:
149:41.1675; -73.1883
27:Seaside Institute
1248:
1193:
1192:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1106:Marshall Islands
726:
719:
712:
703:
702:
697:
696:
694:
693:
678:
672:
671:
669:
668:
653:
647:
646:
626:
620:
619:
602:
596:
595:
581:
575:
574:
572:
571:
549:
543:
542:
522:
516:
515:
513:
512:
497:
491:
490:
488:
487:
467:
461:
460:
446:
440:
439:
429:
423:
419:
417:
408:
399:
398:
387:
358:
353:
352:
351:
308:saloon patronage
224:Warren R. Briggs
191:
172:Warren R. Briggs
155:
154:
152:
151:
150:
145:
141:
138:
137:
136:
133:
102:
96:
95:
89:
77:
71:
70:
64:
50:
19:
18:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1179:
1177:
1169:
1136:
1115:
1089:
1048:
781:
735:
730:
700:
691:
689:
680:
679:
675:
666:
664:
655:
654:
650:
643:
627:
623:
603:
599:
582:
578:
569:
567:
550:
546:
539:
523:
519:
510:
508:
499:
498:
494:
485:
483:
468:
464:
447:
443:
430:
426:
415:
409:
402:
389:
388:
381:
377:
354:
349:
347:
344:
324:
248:
148:
146:
142:
139:
134:
131:
129:
127:
126:
115:
106:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
98:
97:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
73:
72:
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1254:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1187:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1085:Virgin Islands
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1060:American Samoa
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
994:South Carolina
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
959:North Carolina
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
789:
787:
786:Lists by state
783:
782:
780:
779:
777:Property types
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
743:
741:
737:
736:
729:
728:
721:
714:
706:
699:
698:
673:
648:
641:
621:
597:
576:
544:
537:
517:
505:New York Times
492:
462:
441:
424:
400:
378:
376:
373:
372:
371:
366:
360:
359:
343:
340:
323:
320:
316:eight-hour day
247:
244:
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
192:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
124:
120:
119:
112:
108:
107:
91:
90:
84:
83:
82:
81:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:
51:
43:
42:
39:
38:
33:
30:
29:
26:
23:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1253:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1196:
1188:
1186:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:West Virginia
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
939:New Hampshire
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
899:Massachusetts
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
794:
791:
790:
788:
784:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
744:
742:
738:
734:
727:
722:
720:
715:
713:
708:
707:
704:
688:on 2011-07-25
687:
683:
677:
662:
658:
652:
644:
638:
634:
633:
625:
618:
614:
610:
609:
601:
593:
589:
588:
580:
565:
561:
560:
555:
548:
540:
534:
530:
529:
521:
506:
502:
496:
481:
477:
473:
466:
458:
454:
453:
445:
437:
436:
428:
422:
414:
407:
405:
396:
392:
386:
384:
379:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
357:
346:
339:
337:
328:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
300:labor problem
297:
293:
289:
283:
278:
276:
275:
270:
266:
262:
252:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
204:June 14, 1982
203:
201:Added to NRHP
199:
196:
193:
186:
183:
180:
176:
173:
170:
166:
162:
158:
153:
125:
121:
118:
113:
109:
88:
63:
53:
49:
44:
40:
36:
31:
24:
20:
999:South Dakota
989:Rhode Island
984:Pennsylvania
964:North Dakota
690:. Retrieved
686:the original
676:
665:. Retrieved
660:
651:
631:
624:
616:
607:
600:
586:
579:
568:. Retrieved
566:(5): 595–604
563:
557:
547:
527:
520:
509:. Retrieved
504:
495:
484:. Retrieved
482:(3): 472–474
479:
475:
465:
451:
444:
434:
427:
394:
333:
285:
280:
272:
265:philanthropy
257:
228:Seaside Park
211:
209:
1120:Other areas
1080:Puerto Rico
914:Mississippi
829:Connecticut
312:World War I
274:The Century
147: /
123:Coordinates
1210:Categories
1029:Washington
949:New Mexico
944:New Jersey
819:California
692:2010-08-16
667:2010-08-27
590:. Boston:
570:2010-08-17
511:2010-08-16
486:2010-08-16
375:References
135:73°11′18″W
132:41°10′03″N
1039:Wisconsin
1004:Tennessee
909:Minnesota
884:Louisiana
292:President
168:Architect
1195:Category
1024:Virginia
974:Oklahoma
954:New York
929:Nebraska
919:Missouri
904:Michigan
894:Maryland
879:Kentucky
859:Illinois
834:Delaware
824:Colorado
814:Arkansas
342:See also
195:82004374
111:Location
1141:Related
1044:Wyoming
1019:Vermont
924:Montana
864:Indiana
844:Georgia
839:Florida
809:Arizona
799:Alabama
246:History
979:Oregon
934:Nevada
874:Kansas
849:Hawaii
804:Alaska
740:Topics
639:
535:
1111:Palau
1009:Texas
889:Maine
854:Idaho
459:–264.
416:(pdf)
218:is a
160:Built
1065:Guam
1014:Utah
969:Ohio
869:Iowa
637:ISBN
533:ISBN
210:The
163:1887
457:262
214:in
190:No.
1212::
659:.
615:.
613:98
562:.
556:.
503:.
480:34
478:.
474:.
403:^
393:.
382:^
242:.
795::
725:e
718:t
711:v
695:.
670:.
645:.
573:.
564:7
541:.
514:.
489:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
