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566:, based on her experiences living in the Moroccan Sahara with Jose. Part travelogue and part memoir, it established Sanmao as an autobiographical writer with a unique voice and perspective. Following the book's immense success in Taiwan, British Hong Kong, and China, her early writings were collected under the title
579:
On 30 September 1979, Jose drowned in a diving accident. In 1980 she returned to Taiwan, and in
November 1981, she traveled to Central and South America on commission from Taiwanese publishers. These experiences were recorded in subsequent works. From 1981 to 1984, she taught and lectured at her
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Due to her preoccupation with reading, Sanmao's grades suffered in middle school, particularly in mathematics. After an incident when a teacher drew black circles around her eyes and humiliated her in class, Sanmao dropped out. Her father home-schooled her in
English and classical literature and
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Some fans, notably Zhang Jinran, claimed her death was a murder. Her apparent suicide came as a shock to many readers and was accompanied by public expressions of grief throughout the
Chinese-speaking world. There has been much speculation regarding the reason for her suicide: a cancer scare,
587:
Sanmao's books deal mainly with her own experiences studying and living abroad. They were extremely well received not only in Taiwan, but also in Hong Kong and China, and they remain popular. From 1976 to her death in 1991, Sanmao published more than 20 books. She also translated the comic
544:
At age 26, Sanmao returned to Taiwan. She was engaged to a teacher from
Germany, but he died of a heart attack before they could marry. Sanmao returned to Madrid and began teaching English at a primary school, rekindled her relationship with Ruíz, and married him in 1973, in the
135:
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Sanmao later moved to
Germany, where she intensively studied German, sometimes up to 16 hours per day. Within nine months, she earned a qualification to teach German and began studying ceramics.
652:. Her work is lauded for its endurance through generations, inspiring young Taiwanese and Chinese women yearning for independence from conservative cultural norms.
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in Taiwan, with the goal of " the solution to problems in life." There, she dated a fellow student; however, becoming "disillusioned with romance," she moved to
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as a Grade 5 student during class. When asked what she wanted to become when she grew up, she said that she wanted to marry a great artist, specifically
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412:. Since childhood, she was said to have avoided writing the character "Mao" (懋) as it was too complex; later in life, she legally changed her name to
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to Chen Siqing, a lawyer, and Miao Jinlan. She had an older sister, Chen
Tianxin. Her parents were devout Christians. Her family was from
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386:. She studied philosophy and taught German before becoming a career writer. Her pen name was adopted from the main character of
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Mo, Weimin; Wenju Shen (September 2006). "Sanmao, the
Vagrant : Homeless Children of Yesterday and Today".
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628:, a loss which she took poorly, or depression over her husband's death 12 years earlier. She was buried at the
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As a child, she developed an interest in literature and read a range of writers from all countries, including
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864:"Overlooked No More: Sanmao, 'Wandering Writer' Who Found Her Voice in the Desert"
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572:. She continued to write, and her experiences in the Moroccan Sahara and the
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1014:"Rereading Sanmao, the Taiwanese Wayfarer Who Sold Fifteen Million Books"
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On 4 January 1991, at the age of 47, Sanmao committed suicide at
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Tamara
Treichel (11 March 2013). San Mao: The Echo Effect.
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and reflective novels, to translations of
Spanish-language
1096:"Google Doodle honors 'Taiwan's wandering writer' San Mao"
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642:
In 2019, Sanmao was acknowledged in the New York Times
1040:"Sanmao: a Chinese woman's tragic love story in Spain"
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In 1962, at age 19, Sanmao published her first essay.
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José María Quero y Ruíz, whom she would later marry.
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http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90782/8162070.html
635:
On 26 March 2019, Google commemorated Sanmao with a
1122:"Taiwan writer Sanmao's work to be published in UK"
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
610:by hanging herself with a pair of silk stockings.
246:Taiwan Provincial Taipei First Girls' High School
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511:hired tutors to teach her piano and painting.
814:
983:"In memory of an olive tree – China.org.cn"
560:In 1976 she published the autobiographical
133:
646:posthumous obituary feature for her book
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Taiwanese novelist, translator and writer
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444:. When she was six, her family moved to
1243:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
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311: 1973; died 1979)
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530:at age 20 and began studying at the
396:. In English, she was also known as
49:adding citations to reliable sources
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1038:Vidales, Raquel (26 October 2016).
925:"San Mao—Taiwan's Wandering Writer"
13:
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817:Children's Literature in Education
14:
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1278:20th-century pseudonymous writers
1248:Chinese Culture University alumni
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522:Sanmao studied philosophy at the
1213:Taiwanese expatriates in Germany
1120:Teng, Pei-ju (26 October 2019).
1094:Deaeth, Duncan (26 March 2019).
604:Taipei Veterans General Hospital
532:Complutense University of Madrid
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261:Complutense University of Madrid
191:Taipei Veterans General Hospital
25:
1208:Taiwanese people from Chongqing
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659:were published posthumously by
639:on her 76th birth anniversary.
614:disappointment over losing the
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36:needs additional citations for
1218:Taiwanese expatriates in Spain
1193:20th-century Taiwanese writers
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663:, following an agreement with
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1283:Taiwanese non-fiction writers
1173:Suicides by hanging in Taiwan
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655:English-language editions of
534:. In Madrid, she met Spanish
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404:, the first name she used in
1012:Zhang, Han (31 March 2020).
929:All China Women's Federation
798:Resources in other libraries
779:Resources in other libraries
7:
1238:Spanish–Chinese translators
1183:20th-century travel writers
622:for her script to the film
10:
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1203:20th-century women writers
1168:Pseudonymous women writers
569:Gone With the Rainy Season
524:Chinese Culture University
448:due to the victory of the
286:Gone with the Rainy Season
257:Chinese Culture University
1228:Taiwanese autobiographers
1163:Taiwanese women novelists
953:"A Collection of San Mao"
829:10.1007/s10583-006-9012-6
793:Resources in your library
774:Resources in your library
657:The Stories of the Sahara
649:The Stories of the Sahara
594:from Spanish to Chinese.
563:The Stories of the Sahara
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482:The Count of Monte Cristo
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1081:"Sanmao's 76th Birthday"
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545:then-Spanish-controlled
500:Dream of the Red Chamber
438:Second Sino-Japanese War
145:
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450:Chinese Communist Party
298:José María Quero y Ruíz
1233:20th-century novelists
1178:Writers from Chongqing
1158:Chinese travel writers
1065:People's Daily Online.
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440:, the family moved to
370:) was the pen name of
1258:Women autobiographers
1253:Taiwanese translators
661:Bloomsbury Publishing
630:Chin Pao San Cemetery
555:
410:eponymous Greek nymph
390:'s most famous work,
341:Literature portal
326:Chen Tianxin (sister)
324:Miao Jinlan (mother)
322:Chen Siqing (father)
280:Stories of the Sahara
1288:Taiwanese memoirists
1188:Women travel writers
479:, and works such as
60:"Sanmao" writer
45:improve this article
155:Chen Mao-ping (陳懋平)
868:The New York Times
787:By Sanmao (writer)
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494:Gone with the Wind
216:Writer, translator
870:. 23 October 2019
760:Library resources
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384:comic strips
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186:(1991-01-04)
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101:January 2010
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
1268:1991 deaths
1153:1943 births
1126:Taiwan News
1100:Taiwan News
678:Filmography
668: [
497:. She read
488:Don Quixote
221:Citizenship
208:Sanmao (三毛)
142:Native name
1147:Categories
1131:28 October
874:28 October
743:References
644:Overlooked
582:alma mater
420:Early life
213:Occupation
160:1943-03-26
71:newspapers
837:162262395
430:Chongqing
414:Chen Ping
402:Echo Chan
319:Relatives
270:1943–1991
248:(dropout)
242:Education
167:Chongqing
1105:30 March
992:21 April
967:21 April
934:28 March
718:Red Dust
625:Red Dust
469:Bing Xin
434:Zhejiang
205:Pen name
1049:18 July
1044:EL PAÍS
1023:18 July
705:Remark
591:Mafalda
477:Yu Dafu
473:Lao She
452:in the
442:Nanjing
354:Chinese
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171:Sichuan
85:scholar
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762:about
749:Sanmao
733:Yim Ho
637:Doodle
616:Taiwan
608:Taipei
518:Career
491:, and
475:, and
465:Ba Jin
461:Lu Xun
446:Taiwan
393:Sanmao
374:(born
367:Sānmáo
364::
362:pinyin
356::
350:Sanmao
293:Spouse
267:Period
199:Taiwan
195:Taipei
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833:S2CID
731:with
723:滚滚红尘
713:1990
708:Ref.
699:Role
690:Year
672:]
618:film
598:Death
307:(
303:
233:Spain
175:China
92:JSTOR
78:books
1133:2019
1107:2019
1051:2020
1025:2020
994:2016
969:2016
936:2016
876:2019
753:IMDb
683:Film
398:Echo
181:Died
152:Born
64:news
825:doi
751:at
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400:or
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358:三毛
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