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Saluki

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Saluki". The desert Saluki does not have influence of western lines and it tends to have a more primitive appearance. It often has a broader skull, shorter muzzle, shorter and more compact body, broader chest, less angulations, and shorter tail than the western equivalent. Some desert Salukis imported from the original region have cropped ears because of the common tradition in countries such as Iran, Iraq, Turkey, and Syria. However, it is difficult to strictly determine what desert Salukis originated from due to the "original" bloodlines being bred in the Western world for 4 to 5 generations. The breed existed in the US by the 1980s and there has been breeding in France since the 1990s. The first desert Salukis in Finland were imported from Israel in February 2000. After that, more have been imported from countries such as Syria, Oman, Qatar, and Turkey. In addition to their countries of birth, they have for example Iranian, Moroccan, Bahraini, and Saudi Arabian "Bedouin Saluki" dogs in their background.
621:(1368–1644). The inscription on the painting reads "playfully painted imperial brush" in 1427; additional red seals were added in later years by owners of the painting, which also reveals that the painting was in the Imperial Chinese collection in the 18th century. Other earlier artifacts place similar Saluki-like dogs further back in Chinese history to the 7th Century Tang dynasty or even before that. The contemporary Chinese sighthound, the Xigou, is considered to have an ancient history which may be linked to historic Silk Road Saluki imports, but it is notable that in a recent genomic comparison of existing dogs, the Xigou was separated from both groups of sighthounds, the Western, as well Eastern (which includes the Saluki). 522: 689:(alpha amylase 2B), which is a gene and enzyme that assists with the first step in the digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. An expansion of this gene in dogs would enable early dogs to exploit a starch-rich diet as they fed on refuse from agriculture. Data indicated that the wolves and dingo had just two copies of the gene and the Siberian husky that is associated with hunter-gatherers had just 3–4 copies, "whereas the saluki, which was historically bred in the Fertile Crescent where agriculture originated, has 29 copies". 377: 507: 575: 444:
patient. Salukis may bore easily and are not an ideal breed to leave unattended for long periods; however, they are well-suited to life in apartments, since they are generally quiet and calm as adults. The saluki does not typically enjoy rough games or activities such as retrieving balls, but does enjoy soft toys. Early socialisation will help prevent timidity and shyness in later life. Given its hunting instincts, the dog is prone to chasing moving objects, such as cats, birds, squirrels, and bugs.
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Club of Bahrain. Today, the breed is still held in high regard throughout the Middle East and were hunting dogs for nobles and rulers around the region. Although Muslims traditionally regarded dogs as unclean, they made an exception for the Saluki to live in the family tent. Salukis were typically never sold, but could be presented as a mark of honor to people. They are considered clean by the
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In a 2006 breed-specific survey conducted by The Kennel Club and the British Small Animal Veterinary Association Scientific Committee, responses highlighted several health issues. The primary cause of death identified was cancer, being responsible for 35.6% of deaths, with the most common forms being
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The modern Saluki has retained qualities of hunting hounds and may seem reserved to strangers. The often independent and aloof breed may be difficult to train, and they generally cannot be trusted to return to their owner when off-leash. Training methods have been recommended to be always gentle and
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There is a type called "desert Saluki" or "Sinai Saluki" or "Hijazi Saluki", which descends from bloodlines brought directly from the original region of the breed. It exists in the entire Middle Eastern region but the origin is West of the Arabian Peninsula. In Israel the type is known as the "Negev
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attempted to keep the lines pure-bred but they became interbred with other breeds. However, the pure-bred lines of the royal kennel were saved by the efforts of Dana Al Khalifa who was given two pure-bred puppies by the King, and about a decade later had pure-bred Salukis registered with the Kennel
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that dates back to 6,000 years ago, despite the depictions bearing erect, pointed ears. Dogs looking similar to Salukis are shown on wall carvings of the Sumerian empire (now Iraq), dating from 6,000 to 7,000 BC. The ancient skeletal remains of a dog identified as being of the greyhound/saluki form
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and 16–32 kilograms (35–70 lb) in weight. Female Salukis are slightly smaller than males. The head is long and narrow with large eyes and drop ears. The tail of the breed is long and curved. It has the typical deep-chested, long-legged body of sighthounds. The coat comes in a variety of colors
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The overall appearance of the Saluki is grace and symmetry. Two coat types – smooth and "feathered" – are evident in the breed's gene pool. The latter variety has light fluffing on the back of the legs, thighs, ears, and sometimes the throat. The fur on both types is silky and is low-shedding when
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translating to 'plunge-earth'. However, there is no evidence a breed existed then or was referred to by the Sumerians with this name, nor is it certain what "plunge earth" might have meant in reference to dogs. It is suggestive of digging for burrowing prey animals, but there is also a story
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The popularity of the Saluki in the United States, according to the American Kennel Club, has remained relatively stable in the 2000s, with the breed ranked 107th in 1999, had decreased to 118th in 2008, but by 2008 had increased once again to 112th. Between 2000 and 2009, 1215 salukis were
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dogs similar to them) are common throughout the Middle East, and are sometimes abandoned. Rescue organisations work with shelters in Qatar, Bahrain, and elsewhere, and directly with a network of rescuers in Kuwait, and Oman, to find the dogs adoptive homes in Europe and North America.
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both in the Middle East, including by royalty, since at least that era, and in the West (especially in Britain and Germany) since the 1840s (with breed standards established in the West and the Middle East around the 1920s–1930s), though as a free-breeding
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holding such a dog, which would be thrown towards the prey while at speed to give the dog a running start. Gazelle hunters have also used hawks or falcons to attack the head of the prey so that the dogs could then bring down the distracted animal.
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entire kennels. A small number of Saluki kennels in the West survived the war, and along with fresh imports belonging to a second wave of soldiers returning from the Middle East, the slow process of re-establishing the breed began.
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listed a Saluki as being the fastest dog, capable of reaching a speed of 68.8 km/h (42.8 mph). Due to its heavily padded feet being able to absorb the impact on its body, the Saluki has remarkable stamina when running.
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were treated as the same breed; however, recent genetic tests have shown that the two breeds are genetically separate. The first successful modern breeding line of Salukis began in 1895, with Florence Amherst (daughter of the
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Salukis are sighthounds – hunting by sight more than scent or sound – and run their quarry down to kill or retrieve it. The normal size range for the modern breed is 58–71 centimetres (23–28 in) high at the
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The origins of the name of the breed are not clear. The Saluki has also been called the gazelle hound, Arabian hound, and the Persian greyhound. One suggested origin of the breed's name is ancient
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Smith, G. Rex. "The Arabian hound, the salĆ«qī–further consideration of the word and other observations on the breed." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 43.3 (1980): 459-465.
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in 1514, shows a dog thought by some to represent an ancestral Saluki. The dog wears a collar decorated with a scallop shell, which is the badge of a pilgrim who has traveled the
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The Saluki's ancestors were historically bred in the Fertile Crescent, where agriculture originated. Images of running dogs with long, narrow bodies adorn pottery found in
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is credited as being the fastest dog breed up to distances of around 800 metres (2,600 ft), the Saluki is thought to be faster over longer distances. In 1996, The
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Together, the Lances with Florence Amherst mounted a campaign for recognition of the Middle Eastern breed, that coincided with the phenomenon of "Tutmania" caused by
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Parker, Heidi G.; Dreger, Dayna L.; Rimbault, Maud; Davis, Brian W.; Mullen, Alexandra B.; Carpintero-Ramirez, Gretchen; Ostrander, Elaine A. (25 April 2017).
816:, where he had been stationed during the post-war occupation. The Lances were both keen hunters, and rode with their pack of dogs, including both Salukis and 2504: 2468: 176:. The modern breed is typically deep-chested and long-legged, and similar dogs appear in medieval and ancient art. The breed is most closely related to the 2025: 1801: 786: 889:
English Salukis (chiefly descendants of Sarona Kelb) were exported to many countries, but by the mid-1930s, interest slackened, and with the outbreak of
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Historically, the ancestors of the modern Saluki breed were used for hunting by nomadic tribes. Typical quarry included the gazelle, hare, fox and
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during the 1930s, was known for a pack of Salukis that accompanied him throughout the Arab world on hunting trips. Following his death, his son
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The popularity of the Saluki in the United States, according to the American Kennel Club, has remained relatively stable over the past decade
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was a trading route that stretched from ancient Iran to China. Examples of dogs that look like Salukis were painted by the Chinese, fifth
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Structured Deposition of Animal Remains in the Fertile Crescent during the Bronze Age, José Luis Ramos Soldado, Archaeopress, 2016, p12,
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McMillan, Kirsten M.; Bielby, Jon; Williams, Carys L.; Upjohn, Melissa M.; Casey, Rachel A.; Christley, Robert M. (1 February 2024).
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From Europe, the legend maintains that the returning crusaders brought Saluki-type dogs from the Middle East. The painting of
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Popularity of Salukis dramatically increased, and the Saluki Club of America was founded in 1927. Salukis were recognised by
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A 2024 UK study found a life expectancy of 13.3 years for the breed compared to an average of 12.7 for purebreeds and 12 for
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whilst stationed in the desert. They imported a male, named Sarona Kelb, who became an influence on the breed in the West.
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in the UK, while this does not approach the numbers of the more popular breeds, it is in line with similar breeds in the
894: 468:. The second most common cause was related to cardiac conditions, including heart failure and unspecified heart defects. 2210: 1474: 780:
It was not until 1840 that Salukis were first brought to England. Referred to as a "slughi shami", they and the modern
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Deutscher Windhundzucht- und Rennverband (DWZRV). DWZRV also recorded the first litter born in the West in 1922.
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reserved all edible meat for humans, and to prevent the Salukis from dying from starvation or being killed by
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in modern Syria, and dated to approximately 4,000 years before present. Dogs that look similar to Salukis and
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indicates 'person or thing from a place named Saluq'. Arab tradition states that Saluq was an ancient town in
1192: 832: 461: 1500: 598:(1121–1190), depicted in miniature paintings of hunting scenes along with horseback archers by Master 2891: 2735: 2172: 1930: 1604: 1562: 1523: 2240: 1371: 1213: 3262: 3122: 2691: 554: 2981: 2702: 2570: 599: 3147: 1850: 1309: 2961: 2896: 633: 3544: 3227: 3127: 3087: 3031: 918: 21: 3277: 3082: 2906: 625: 579: 419: 3072: 2349: 602:(1450–1535), depicted in book illustrations by 'Abd al-Wahhab ibn 'Abd al-Fattah ibn 'Ali (1516). 498:
in 2003. The breed scored an average of 5 points, with a score of 0 being low, while 106 is high.
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were reported by 10.8% of responses. Old age is listed as the third most frequent cause of death.
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including white, cream, fawn, red, grizzle/tan, black/tan, and tri-color (white, black and tan).
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or a generic term for a dog) in ancient Egyptian art. The variety spread southward into the
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that predates the emergence of modern breeds in the 19th century, and the Saluki has been
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compared to other breeds. Salukis bred in the Middle East most commonly have short hair.
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Parker, Heidi G.; et al. (2004). "Genetic structure of the purebred domestic dog".
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works, along with contemporary artists and a range of trophies from Saluki breed clubs.
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studbook were Cyrus and Slongha Peri, imported from Iran and registered with the German
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White, cream, fawn, red, grizzle/tan, black/tan, and tri-color (white, black and tan)
1116: 682:, and are allowed to be in women's quarters, while other dogs must be kept outside. 285:, and the Arabs associate this town with the origin of the breed. However, the word 126: 3595: 3460: 3445: 3435: 3232: 3142: 3011: 2966: 2114: 2104: 2071: 1697: 1681: 1209: 1096: 1013: 1003: 840: 649: 345: 173: 52: 3365: 3182: 181: 3791: 3615: 3610: 3499: 3440: 3380: 3375: 3077: 2827: 2371: 2353: 2109: 1805: 1787: 1259: 1008: 930: 910: 670: 353: 349: 324: 17: 1760: 721: 652:, London. Veronese painted such dogs in another two of his religious paintings: 606: 376: 3726: 3686: 3630: 3534: 3529: 3425: 3410: 3287: 3172: 3021: 2926: 2295:"Sloughi, Saluki, Saluqi... Genetic Data Help Separate Semantics From Evidence" 1685: 844: 825: 637: 614: 574: 514: 506: 494:
is uncommon in Salukis, with the breed ranking joint lowest in a survey by the
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Saluki: The Desert Hound and the English Travelers Who Brought It to the West
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The Howell Book of Dogs: The Definitive Reference to 300 Breeds and Varieties
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in late 1922. In 1923, the Saluki or Gazelle Hound Club was formed, and the
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tour in that year, she imported a breeding pair from the Al Salihah area of
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years were chiefly from areas of British military influence and commerce:
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This article is about the dog breed. For the passenger train service, see
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might have been derived from reference to several other places: Saluq in
253: 1721:"Summary Results of the Purebred Dog Health Survey for the Saluki Breed" 1444: 557:
that Saluki-like dogs rose to prominence, replacing hunting dogs called
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Natural Emirates: Wild Life and Environment of the United Arab Emirates
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petroglyph of 10,000–12,000 years ago shows a dog, a hunter and a hawk.
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of dogs being thrown toward quarry animals by a camel-mounted hunter.
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in the Middle East. A related standardised breed is the north African
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Clutton-Brock, J., 1989. A dog and a donkey excavated at Tell Brak.
1414: 476:, and other cardiac issues were present in 17.2% of responses while 41: 3340: 3292: 2660: 1670:"Longevity of companion dog breeds: those at risk from early death" 958: 817: 485: 384: 249: 201:. The saluki is known as one possible explanation for the mythical 190: 185: 3768: 3565: 3519: 3475: 3465: 3415: 3360: 3335: 863: 781: 679: 595: 453: 394: 363: 312: 308: 304: 296: 292: 208: 198: 992:"Genome Sequencing Highlights the Dynamic Early History of Dogs" 3756: 3590: 3470: 3350: 3001: 2996: 2921: 2808: 2356:, Der DWZRV ist der Àlteste Windhundzuchtverein in Deutschland. 946: 938: 883: 871: 821: 663: 427: 300: 157: 1373:
Top to Tail: The 360 Degrees Guide to Picking Your Perfect Pet
3716: 3691: 3480: 3400: 2850: 2359: 2026:"Hunting Hounds along the Silk Road – Which Way Did They Go?" 1932:
General History of Africa: Methodology and African Prehistory
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Pilgrimage: From the Ganges to Graceland – An Encyclopedia
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One of these was Brigadier General Frederick Lance of the
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The name used for the modern breed could be derived from
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from the similar-sounding word for Seleucid used in the
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
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were increasingly depicted on Egyptian tombs from the
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granted official recognition to the breed. The first
553:(2134 BC–1785 BC) onward, however it was during the 331: 286: 272: 243: 234: 1808:, Susa Beaker: Bushnell, Ibex, and hounds at Louvre 1244: 685:In 2014, a DNA study compared dogs and wolves for 409: 2631:"Wings of Love, Kuwait | Dog Rescue Organization" 3783: 2234: 2232: 2635:Wings of Love, Kuwait | Dog Rescue Organization 2293:Crapon de Caprona, Dominique; Fritzsch, Bernd. 1935:. University of California Press. p. 603. 1715: 1713: 2142: 2140: 2138: 1680:(1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 1409: 1407: 1405: 985: 983: 981: 979: 267:. However, this is disputed. British diplomat 225: 2835: 2229: 1910: 1886: 1790:, Susa: Bushnell, Ibex, and hounds at Louvre. 1775: 710:The examples and perspective in this section 2406: 2404: 1898: 1710: 1365: 1363: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1173:. Archived from the original on 18 June 2016 1055:The Dog: Its Behavior, Nutrition, and Health 2463: 2461: 2135: 1793: 1402: 1204: 1202: 1087:(5674): 1160–1164, page 1161 and figure 2. 976: 594:, such dogs are mentioned in the poetry of 2842: 2828: 1602: 1598: 1596: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 886:, none of these were imported to England. 805:brought their pet Salukis home with them. 728:, or create a new section, as appropriate. 40: 2497: 2428: 2416: 2401: 2389: 2377: 2329: 2118: 2108: 2075: 1701: 1609:. Interpet Publishing. pp. 162–163. 1360: 1316: 1017: 1007: 744:Learn how and when to remove this message 2458: 2317: 2170: 1928: 1369: 1199: 1138: 989: 771: 764:(1915), its country of origin listed as 755: 573: 520: 505: 383: 375: 362: 360:, but there is no irrefutable evidence. 207: 2057: 1593: 1489: 1034: 923:Southern Illinois University Carbondale 692: 613:ZhĆ« ZhānjÄ«, known more commonly as the 3784: 2571:"rescue-salukis-me | About The Saluki" 2238: 2177:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 105. 1528:. New Age International. p. 108. 1521: 1463: 1437: 1208: 1078: 586:pictures a dog that resembles a Saluki 2823: 2611:from the original on 21 November 2017 2277: 1425:from the original on 30 December 2010 1171:"International World History Project" 799:Middle Eastern theatre of World War I 636:in Spain. Saluki-type dogs appear in 311:), Turkey; and third is located near 172:. The dog was originally bred in the 122:FĂ©dĂ©ration Cynologique Internationale 3672:Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound 3053:Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange 2787:from the original on 7 November 2021 2754:from the original on 7 November 2021 2721:from the original on 7 November 2021 2641:from the original on 1 November 2018 2581:from the original on 6 December 2017 2259:from the original on 7 November 2021 2217:from the original on 20 January 2011 2191:from the original on 7 November 2021 1949:from the original on 7 November 2021 1623:from the original on 7 November 2021 1581:from the original on 7 November 2021 1560: 1542:from the original on 7 November 2021 1477:from the original on 9 December 2018 1390:from the original on 7 November 2021 1339: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1232:from the original on 7 November 2021 1218:. University of Pennsylvania Press. 1132: 1051: 696: 367:Kurdish Saluki from the west of Iran 2700: 2667:from the original on 27 August 2018 2305:from the original on 21 August 2004 1975:from the original on 2 October 2015 1916: 1904: 1892: 1503:from the original on 14 August 2020 1497:"Suomen ensimmĂ€iset aavikkosalukit" 1376:. David & Charles. p. 71. 1151:from the original on 29 August 2021 13: 3822:Animal breeds originating in Egypt 3048:Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir 1451:from the original on 14 April 2021 1215:The Royal Hunt in Eurasian History 1139:Al Aswad, Harun (23 August 2021). 14: 3833: 3817:Animal breeds originating in Iraq 2801: 2689: 2436:"AKC Dog Registration Statistics" 2245:. Lynne Rienner Pub. p. 49. 2146: 2023: 2005:from the original on 28 July 2011 1726:. The Kennel Club. Archived from 1645:. The Kennel Club. Archived from 1265: 628:with his hunting dog, painted by 563:(thought to be similar to modern 2877:Anglo-Français de Petite VĂ©nerie 2807: 2547:. 15 August 2007. Archived from 2301:. Sloughi Fanciers Association. 701: 388:Saluki with a dark colored coat. 2766: 2733: 2653: 2623: 2593: 2563: 2533: 2422: 2410: 2395: 2383: 2374:, First litter in Germany, 1922 2335: 2323: 2286: 2271: 2242:Bahrein: A MEED Practical Guide 2203: 2164: 2152: 2084: 2051: 2017: 1987: 1961: 1922: 1870: 1857: 1811: 1745: 1661: 1635: 1554: 1515: 1333: 1327: 1058:. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 24. 917:in 1929. The breed is also the 410:Swiftness and physical capacity 3807:Dog breeds originating in Asia 3223:Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund 3058:Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore 2977:Chien Français Blanc et Orange 2767:Duggan, Brian Patrick (2009). 1757:British Veterinary Association 1567:. Trident Press. p. 233. 1471:"Aavikkosaluki: MikĂ€ ja miksi" 1163: 1123: 1072: 858:Imports to England during the 496:British Veterinary Association 438: 380:"Feathered" Saluki from Qatar. 371: 352:languages spoken there by the 1: 2704:Prophets, Lovers and Giraffes 2171:Branigan, Cynthia A. (2004). 2058:Granger, Kelsey (June 2021). 1415:"AKC Meet the Breeds: Saluki" 965: 336:may have been derived by the 193:, similar dogs are common as 79:18–27 kg (40–60 lb) 71:58–71 cm (23–28 in) 3158:Petit Basset Griffon VendĂ©en 3063:Grand Basset Griffon VendĂ©en 2972:Chien Français Blanc et Noir 2892:Austrian Black and Tan Hound 2601:"The Sighthound Underground" 2211:"The Adoration of the Kings" 2110:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.079 1969:"Khamsa (Quintet) of Nizami" 1009:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016 789:). Having seen salukis on a 787:1st Baron Amherst of Hackney 648:), currently located at the 226: 7: 3263:Styrian Coarse-Haired Hound 3123:Istrian Coarse-haired Hound 2952:Bosnian Broken-haired Hound 1445:"Aavikkosalukit Israelissa" 724:, discuss the issue on the 675:Salman ibn Hamad Al Khalifa 555:Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt 332: 287: 273: 271:wrote that the Arabic word 244: 232: 10: 3838: 3148:Montenegrin Mountain Hound 2849: 2605:The Sighthound Underground 2575:Rescue Salukis Middle East 2174:The Reign of the Greyhound 1929:Ki-Zerbo, J., ed. (1981). 1753:"Breed Average Hip Scores" 1686:10.1038/s41598-023-50458-w 501: 330:Regardless, the adjective 15: 3745: 3649: 3553: 3545:Treeing Tennessee Brindle 3489: 3316: 3128:Istrian Shorthaired Hound 3088:Griffon Fauve de Bretagne 3034:a/k/a Florida Cracker Cur 2857: 2740:. John Wiley & Sons. 2701:Goldwasser, Orly (2002). 2690:Leighton, Robert (1907). 2077:10.1017/S0041977X21000409 1759:. Vetrica. Archived from 1343:Dogs: 101 Adorable Breeds 1191:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 952: 913:(UK) in 1923, and by the 642:The Adoration of the Magi 447: 315:, Iraq. Baghdad eclipsed 136: 125: 120: 115: 111: 102: 99: 94: 91: 86: 83: 78: 75: 70: 67: 62: 58: 48: 39: 34: 22:Southern Illinois Salukis 3812:Arabic words and phrases 3278:Treeing Walker Coonhound 3083:Griffon Bleu de Gascogne 2982:Chien Français Tricolore 2907:Basset Fauve de Bretagne 2213:. The National Gallery. 1370:Alderton, David (2006). 667:Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa 626:Henry IV, Duke of Saxony 580:Henry IV, Duke of Saxony 420:Guinness Book of Records 3707:Old Croatian Sighthound 3677:Grand Fauve de Bretagne 3308:Westphalian Dachsbracke 3248:Serbian Tricolour Hound 2962:Briquet Griffon VendĂ©en 2937:Black and Tan Coonhound 2917:Bavarian Mountain Hound 2902:Basset Bleu de Gascogne 2897:Basset ArtĂ©sien Normand 2707:. Harrassowitz Verlag. 2693:The New Book of the Dog 2352:15 January 2013 at the 1603:O'Neil, Amanda (2006). 1101:10.1126/science.1097406 1052:Case, Linda P. (2005). 630:Lucas Cranach the Elder 216: 3561:American Leopard Hound 3228:Segugio dell'Appennino 3163:Petit Bleu de Gascogne 3068:Grand Bleu de Gascogne 2773:. McFarland & Co. 2696:. Cassell and Company. 1849:: CS1 maint: others ( 1522:Murgai, R. P. (1996). 1308:: CS1 maint: others ( 777: 769: 646:Adoration of the Kings 587: 529: 518: 389: 381: 368: 213: 87:Smooth and "feathered" 3510:Catahoula Leopard Dog 3198:Rastreador Brasileiro 3073:Grand Griffon VendĂ©en 2278:Mason, W. E. (1915). 2239:Whelan, John (1983). 1786:21 April 2017 at the 1340:Hale, Rachel (2008). 990:Freedman, A. (2014). 775: 760:A Gazelle Hound from 759: 577: 524: 517:of China (1399–1435). 509: 387: 379: 366: 319:, the capital of the 211: 116:Kennel club standards 3702:North Country Beagle 3303:West Country Harrier 2987:Colombian Fino Hound 2816:at Wikimedia Commons 2734:Palika, Liz (2007). 2440:American Kennel Club 2370:11 July 2012 at the 1819:The dog encyclopedia 1804:24 June 2010 at the 1561:Vine, Peter (1997). 1419:American Kennel Club 1278:The dog encyclopedia 1258:19 June 2013 at the 915:American Kennel Club 722:improve this section 712:may not represent a 693:Breeding in the West 658:The Finding of Moses 654:The Marriage at Cana 281:not far from modern 3753:Anglo-French hounds 3626:Rhodesian Ridgeback 3273:Transylvanian Hound 3038:Gascon Saintongeois 2957:Briquet de Provence 2280:Dogs of All Nations 1763:on 28 December 2011 1649:on 29 November 2010 1499:. Qashani Saluqis. 1473:. Qashani Saluqis. 1447:. Qashani Saluqis. 1093:2004Sci...304.1160P 762:Dogs of All Nations 644:(also known as the 600:Kamāl ud-DÄ«n Behzād 480:conditions such as 3682:King's White Hound 3636:Xarnego Valenciano 3621:Portuguese Podengo 3606:Phu Quoc Ridgeback 3581:Haofa Tangkhul Hui 3456:Scottish Deerhound 3331:American Staghound 3218:Schweizer Laufhund 3183:Polish Hunting Dog 2947:Bluetick Coonhound 2867:Alpine Dachsbracke 1995:"Imperial Salukis" 1674:Scientific Reports 1346:. Andrews McMeel. 837:Tutankhamun's tomb 778: 770: 634:Way of Saint James 588: 530: 519: 390: 382: 369: 327:(312 BC – 65 AD). 303:; another is near 214: 162:standardised breed 3777: 3776: 3712:Potsdam Greyhound 3571:Cirneco dell'Etna 3386:Italian Greyhound 3268:Tarsus çatalburun 3238:Segugio Maremmano 3203:Redbone Coonhound 3093:Griffon Nivernais 3032:Florida Brown Dog 3007:English Coonhound 2872:American Foxhound 2812:Media related to 2780:978-0-7864-3407-7 2747:978-0-470-00921-5 2714:978-3-447-04590-2 2551:on 10 August 2011 2521:on 10 August 2011 2485:on 10 August 2011 2252:978-0-9505211-7-6 2184:978-0-7645-4445-3 1917:Goldwasser (2002) 1905:Goldwasser (2002) 1893:Goldwasser (2002) 1867:, 51, pp.217-224. 1733:on 10 August 2011 1616:978-1-84286-117-2 1574:978-1-900724-02-9 1525:Hand Book of Dogs 1383:978-0-7153-2589-6 1353:978-0-7407-7342-6 1225:978-0-8122-3926-3 1210:Allsen, Thomas T. 1065:978-0-8138-1254-0 814:Sarona, Palestine 754: 753: 746: 541:was excavated at 513:, painted by the 342:Arabian Peninsula 150: 149: 132: 131: 107: 106: 3829: 3596:Pampas Deerhound 3461:Silken Windhound 3446:Rampur Greyhound 3436:Polish Greyhound 3233:Segugio Italiano 3143:Lithuanian Hound 3012:English Foxhound 2967:Bruno Jura Hound 2844: 2837: 2830: 2821: 2820: 2811: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2697: 2677: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2627: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2520: 2514:. Archived from 2509: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2484: 2478:. Archived from 2473: 2465: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2442:. Archived from 2432: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2408: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2375: 2363: 2357: 2345: 2339: 2333: 2327: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2236: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2168: 2162: 2156: 2150: 2144: 2133: 2132: 2122: 2112: 2088: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2030: 2024:Clark, Terence. 2021: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2010: 1999:Harvard Magazine 1991: 1985: 1984: 1982: 1980: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1926: 1920: 1914: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1874: 1868: 1861: 1855: 1854: 1848: 1840: 1815: 1809: 1797: 1791: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1732: 1725: 1717: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1665: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1600: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1411: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1367: 1358: 1357: 1337: 1331: 1325: 1314: 1313: 1307: 1299: 1274: 1263: 1251: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1049: 1032: 1031: 1021: 1011: 987: 929:registered with 749: 742: 738: 735: 729: 705: 704: 697: 650:National Gallery 578:The painting of 356:of that part of 335: 290: 276: 260:), appearing in 247: 238: 229: 174:Fertile Crescent 145: 139: 113: 112: 60: 59: 53:Fertile Crescent 44: 32: 31: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3827: 3826: 3782: 3781: 3778: 3773: 3741: 3645: 3616:Podenco Canario 3611:Podenco Andaluz 3549: 3500:Black Mouth Cur 3485: 3381:Irish Wolfhound 3376:Hortaya borzaya 3312: 3253:SlovenskĂœ Kopov 3213:Schillerstövare 3208:Sabueso Español 3103:Hamiltonstövare 3078:Greek Harehound 2853: 2848: 2804: 2799: 2790: 2788: 2781: 2757: 2755: 2748: 2724: 2722: 2715: 2680: 2670: 2668: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2644: 2642: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2614: 2612: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2584: 2582: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2545:The Kennel Club 2539: 2538: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2518: 2512:The Kennel Club 2507: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2476:The Kennel Club 2471: 2467: 2466: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2421: 2417: 2409: 2402: 2394: 2390: 2382: 2378: 2372:Wayback Machine 2364: 2360: 2354:Wayback Machine 2346: 2342: 2334: 2330: 2322: 2318: 2308: 2306: 2291: 2287: 2276: 2272: 2262: 2260: 2253: 2237: 2230: 2220: 2218: 2209: 2208: 2204: 2194: 2192: 2185: 2169: 2165: 2157: 2153: 2147:Leighton (1907) 2145: 2136: 2089: 2085: 2056: 2052: 2042: 2040: 2028: 2022: 2018: 2008: 2006: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1978: 1976: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1952: 1950: 1943: 1927: 1923: 1915: 1911: 1903: 1899: 1891: 1887: 1875: 1871: 1862: 1858: 1842: 1841: 1829: 1817: 1816: 1812: 1806:Wayback Machine 1798: 1794: 1788:Wayback Machine 1780: 1776: 1766: 1764: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1711: 1666: 1662: 1652: 1650: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1626: 1624: 1617: 1601: 1594: 1584: 1582: 1575: 1559: 1555: 1545: 1543: 1536: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1504: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1480: 1478: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1454: 1452: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1426: 1413: 1412: 1403: 1393: 1391: 1384: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1317: 1301: 1300: 1288: 1276: 1275: 1266: 1260:Wayback Machine 1252: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1226: 1207: 1200: 1184: 1183: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1154: 1152: 1145:Middle East Eye 1137: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1077: 1073: 1066: 1050: 1035: 1002:(1): e1004016. 988: 977: 968: 955: 931:The Kennel Club 911:the Kennel Club 847:Salukis in the 833:Howard Carter's 750: 739: 733: 730: 719: 706: 702: 695: 671:King of Bahrain 504: 450: 441: 412: 374: 325:Seleucid Empire 219: 164:developed from 141: 137: 30: 25: 18:Saluki (Amtrak) 12: 11: 5: 3835: 3825: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3771: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3727:Southern Hound 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3653: 3651: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3631:Thai Ridgeback 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3557: 3555: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3535:Stephens Stock 3532: 3530:Mountain Feist 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3496: 3494: 3493:hunting breeds 3487: 3486: 3484: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3426:Mahratta Hound 3423: 3418: 3413: 3411:Levriero Sardo 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3322: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3298:Welsh Foxhound 3295: 3290: 3288:Tyrolean Hound 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3258:SmalandstĂ”vare 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3029: 3024: 3022:Estonian Hound 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2927:Beagle-Harrier 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2863: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2847: 2846: 2839: 2832: 2824: 2818: 2817: 2803: 2802:External links 2800: 2798: 2797: 2779: 2764: 2746: 2731: 2713: 2698: 2686: 2679: 2678: 2652: 2622: 2592: 2562: 2532: 2496: 2457: 2446:on 11 May 2012 2427: 2415: 2400: 2388: 2376: 2358: 2340: 2328: 2316: 2299:Dogs in Review 2285: 2270: 2251: 2228: 2202: 2183: 2163: 2151: 2134: 2103:(4): 697–708. 2083: 2070:(2): 341–354. 2050: 2016: 1986: 1960: 1941: 1921: 1909: 1897: 1885: 1869: 1856: 1827: 1810: 1792: 1774: 1744: 1709: 1660: 1634: 1615: 1592: 1573: 1553: 1534: 1514: 1488: 1462: 1436: 1401: 1382: 1359: 1352: 1332: 1315: 1286: 1264: 1243: 1224: 1198: 1162: 1131: 1122: 1071: 1064: 1033: 974: 967: 964: 954: 951: 901:, some owners 895:Food rationing 826:Dorcas gazelle 752: 751: 716:of the subject 714:worldwide view 709: 707: 700: 694: 691: 638:Paolo Veronese 615:Xuande Emperor 551:Middle Kingdom 515:Xuande Emperor 503: 500: 470:Cardiomyopathy 449: 446: 440: 437: 411: 408: 373: 370: 321:Persian Empire 218: 215: 160:: ŰłÙ„ÙˆÙ‚ÙŠ) is a 148: 147: 134: 133: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 109: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100:Life span 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3834: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3780: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3601:Pharaoh Hound 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554:Miscellaneous 3552: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3488: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3366:Galgo Español 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3346:Banjara Hound 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3243:Serbian Hound 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3193:Posavac Hound 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3138:Liangshan Dog 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3108:Hanover Hound 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3027:Finnish Hound 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2862: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2845: 2840: 2838: 2833: 2831: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2815: 2810: 2806: 2805: 2786: 2782: 2776: 2772: 2771: 2765: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2732: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2666: 2662: 2656: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2596: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2566: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2536: 2517: 2513: 2506: 2500: 2481: 2477: 2470: 2464: 2462: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2431: 2424: 2423:Duggan (2009) 2419: 2412: 2411:Duggan (2009) 2407: 2405: 2397: 2396:Duggan (2009) 2392: 2385: 2384:Duggan (2009) 2380: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2355: 2351: 2348: 2344: 2337: 2336:Duggan (2009) 2332: 2325: 2324:Duggan (2009) 2320: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2281: 2274: 2258: 2254: 2248: 2244: 2243: 2235: 2233: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2190: 2186: 2180: 2176: 2175: 2167: 2160: 2155: 2148: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2130: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2087: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2054: 2038: 2034: 2033:The Silk Road 2027: 2020: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1990: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1948: 1944: 1942:9780435948085 1938: 1934: 1933: 1925: 1918: 1913: 1906: 1901: 1894: 1889: 1883: 1882:9781784912697 1879: 1873: 1866: 1860: 1852: 1846: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1828:9781465421166 1824: 1820: 1814: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1778: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1748: 1729: 1722: 1716: 1714: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1664: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1622: 1618: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1599: 1597: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1557: 1541: 1537: 1535:9788122408935 1531: 1527: 1526: 1518: 1502: 1498: 1492: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1450: 1446: 1440: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1389: 1385: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1366: 1364: 1355: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1336: 1329: 1328:Palika (2007) 1324: 1322: 1320: 1311: 1305: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1287:9781465421166 1283: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1248: 1231: 1227: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1194: 1188: 1172: 1166: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1135: 1126: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1075: 1067: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1029: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 996:PLOS Genetics 993: 986: 984: 982: 980: 975: 973: 972: 963: 960: 950: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 926: 924: 920: 916: 912: 907: 904: 900: 896: 892: 887: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 856: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 835:discovery of 834: 829: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 806: 804: 801:and from the 800: 796: 792: 788: 783: 774: 767: 763: 758: 748: 745: 737: 734:December 2023 727: 723: 717: 715: 708: 699: 698: 690: 688: 683: 681: 676: 672: 668: 665: 661: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 640:'s 1573 work 639: 635: 631: 627: 622: 620: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 585: 584:Lucas Cranach 581: 576: 572: 570: 566: 562: 561: 556: 552: 548: 544: 539: 535: 527: 523: 516: 512: 508: 499: 497: 493: 492:Hip dysplasia 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 457: 455: 445: 436: 433: 429: 424: 421: 417: 407: 403: 399: 396: 386: 378: 365: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 334: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 284: 280: 275: 270: 269:Terence Clark 266: 265:Arabic poetry 263: 259: 255: 252:", a city of 251: 248:(Arabic for " 246: 240: 236: 228: 224: 210: 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Retrieved 2769: 2756:. Retrieved 2736: 2723:. Retrieved 2703: 2692: 2683:Bibliography 2682: 2681: 2669:. Retrieved 2655: 2643:. Retrieved 2634: 2625: 2613:. Retrieved 2604: 2595: 2583:. Retrieved 2574: 2565: 2553:. Retrieved 2549:the original 2544: 2535: 2523:. Retrieved 2516:the original 2511: 2499: 2487:. Retrieved 2480:the original 2475: 2448:. Retrieved 2444:the original 2439: 2430: 2418: 2391: 2379: 2361: 2343: 2338:: p. 127–128 2331: 2319: 2307:. Retrieved 2298: 2288: 2279: 2273: 2261:. Retrieved 2241: 2219:. Retrieved 2205: 2193:. Retrieved 2173: 2166: 2158: 2154: 2100: 2097:Cell Reports 2096: 2086: 2067: 2063: 2053: 2041:. Retrieved 2036: 2032: 2019: 2007:. Retrieved 2001:. May 2007. 1998: 1989: 1977:. Retrieved 1963: 1951:. Retrieved 1931: 1924: 1912: 1900: 1888: 1872: 1864: 1859: 1818: 1813: 1795: 1777: 1765:. Retrieved 1761:the original 1756: 1747: 1735:. Retrieved 1728:the original 1677: 1673: 1663: 1651:. Retrieved 1647:the original 1637: 1625:. Retrieved 1605: 1583:. 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Index

Saluki (Amtrak)
Southern Illinois Salukis

Fertile Crescent
Fédération Cynologique Internationale
standard
domestic dog
Arabic
standardised breed
sighthounds
game animals
Fertile Crescent
Afghan hound
basal breed
purebred
landrace
feral animals
Sloughi
Set animal

Sumerian
see below
Seleucia
Mesopotamia
Iraq
pre-Islamic
Arabic poetry
Terence Clark
Yemen
Ta'izz

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