33:
617:
534:
836:
519:
77:
568:
52:
553:
1573:
1585:
492:
tree, growing up to 20–25 m (66–82 ft) tall. It grows rapidly, but has a short lifespan, between 40 and 75 years. The shoots are
Yellowish-brown, with small buds. The
496:
are alternate and spirally arranged, narrow, light green, 4–16 cm (1.6–6.3 in) long and 0.5–2 cm (0.2–0.8 in) broad, with finely serrate margins and long
819:, can have either one or two), so even this difference may not be taxonomically significant. A horticultural variant with twisted twigs and trunk, the corkscrew willow (
863:, but beyond China, it has not generally been as successfully cultivated as some of its hybrid derivatives, being sensitive to late-spring frosts. In the more humid
668:, and capable of hybridizing with various other kinds of willows, but not breeding true from seed. This type of tree is grown very easily through
1903:
2182:
1981:
1742:
1415:
Santamour, F.S. & McArdle, A.J. (1988). Cultivars of Salix babylonica and other
Weeping Willows. Journal of Arboriculture 14: 180-184
2079:
1999:
1577:
1838:
1916:
1864:
1361:
1352:
593:
in 1736, who knew the species as the pendulous-branched ("weeping") variant then recently introduced into the
Clifford garden in
2017:
1947:
1445:
2217:
2058:
1921:
533:
1763:
1737:
986:), as well as the related common names "Babylon willow" or "Babylon weeping willow", derive from a misunderstanding by
2212:
1589:
1506:
1480:
1390:
2207:
2146:
1851:
1986:
1890:
610:
518:
2197:
2141:
2022:
2097:
1968:
1357:
1048:
644:'Pendula', in which the branches and twigs are strongly pendulous, which was presumably spread along ancient
1820:
1794:
1527:
1329:
855:, especially its pendulous-branched ("weeping") form, has been introduced into many other areas, including
1716:
2105:
1706:
1701:
1678:
567:
32:
2092:
1869:
1639:
1343:
1297:
1275:
923:'Pendula' is one of the best weeping trees, with a silvery shine, hardier, and more disease resistant.
2202:
2009:
1942:
1161:
840:
552:
1075:
1003:
661:
1960:
1807:
1100:
Despite these
Biblical references to "willows", whether in Latin or English, the trees growing in
76:
2222:
2192:
1815:
665:
2084:
926:'Tortuosa' is an upright tree with twisted and contorted branches, marketed as corkscrew willow.
2227:
1908:
1789:
1601:
1934:
1537:
809:
has only one; however, this character is variable in many willows (for example, crack willow,
1551:
881:
193:
2048:
706:
accepted as the female parent, but with the male parent unidentified, probably being either
664:, growing well along rivers and in parks. These plants are all females, readily propagated
770:
to the more humid climates of most heavily populated regions of Europe and North
America.
8:
1556:
1542:
41:
2071:
1781:
1650:
1252:
810:
711:
2154:
1802:
1434:
1132:
790:
217:
71:
907:'Crispa' (synonym: 'Annularis') is a mutant of 'Babylon', with spirally curled leaves.
616:
2043:
1724:
1502:
1476:
1441:
1386:
669:
1436:
Michigan Trees: A guide to the trees of the Great Lakes region (revised and updated)
1060:
By the rivers of
Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept, when we remembered Zion.
2159:
1856:
1729:
1429:
1270:
951:
794:
676:
444:
1670:
2110:
2030:
1683:
1121:
1105:
766:
Cultivars derived from either of these hybrids are generally better adapted than
722:
509:
465:
native to dry areas of northern China, but cultivated for millennia elsewhere in
114:
2133:
1973:
2187:
2066:
1660:
835:
101:
56:
1440:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. pp. x + 448 pp.
1087:
By the waters of
Babylon, there we sat down and wept, when we remembered Zion
2176:
1929:
1768:
1624:
1261:
987:
872:
860:
590:
209:
61:
2123:
959:
845:
687:
willows also have pendulous branchlets, and are more commonly planted than
625:
150:
2035:
1015:
Super flumina
Babylonis illic sedimus et flevimus, cum recordaremur Sion.
1955:
1877:
1693:
1633:
1160:
These
Babylonian trees are correctly called poplars, not willows, in the
1130:) in either the modern or the classical sense, but the Euphrates poplar (
1109:
967:
645:
598:
1830:
1843:
1154:
754:
497:
160:
938:
in their parentage. The most widely grown weeping willow cultivar is
1882:
1776:
1750:
995:
900:'Babylon' (synonym: 'Napoleon') is the most widely grown cultivar of
594:
540:
489:
470:
1595:
1136:), with willow-like leaves on long, drooping shoots, in the related
2118:
1994:
1618:
1572:
633:
127:
1895:
1755:
930:
Yet other weeping willow cultivars are derived from interspecific
1176:
By the rivers of
Babylon we sat and wept when we remembered Zion
1141:
1101:
1036:, the willows, used by Linnaeus as the name for the willow genus
864:
649:
1427:
1584:
876:
868:
856:
802:
653:
604:
505:
501:
474:
462:
452:
170:
140:
885:), which makes infected trees very short-lived and unsightly.
1137:
1126:
991:
963:
657:
648:. These distinctive trees were subsequently introduced into
624:'Chrysocoma') in December, with pendulous yellow branchlets (
88:
1307:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
1113:
955:
493:
466:
1064:
We hanged our harps upon the willows in the midst thereof.
797:. The only reported difference between the two species is
1019:
In salicibus in medio ejus suspendimus organa nostra....
781:
A similar willow species also native to northern China,
793:
by many botanists, including the Russian willow expert
1214:
as used here follow current (2011) classifications of
512:, with the male and female catkins on separate trees.
609:"Weeping willow" redirects here. For other uses, see
1433:
970:, protecting agricultural land from desert winds.
1276:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T61960227A61960237.en
2174:
1499:Willows and Poplars of Great Britain and Ireland
942:'Chrysocoma', with bright yellowish branchlets.
896:(Babylon willow) has many cultivars, including:
990:that this willow was the tree described in the
962:there, being particularly important around the
915:(Chinese willow) are now often included within
1218:; Santamour and McArdle called these species
773:
1091:On the willows there we hung up our lyres....
500:tips; they turn a gold-yellow in autumn. The
605:Horticultural selections and related hybrids
1473:Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1423:
1421:
998:(here in Latin and English translations):
982:in this Chinese species' scientific name (
589:was described and named scientifically by
50:
31:
1274:
954:in northern China, and is also grown for
1396:
834:
615:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1418:
1362:United States Department of Agriculture
1353:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1250:
1180:There on the poplars we hung our harps.
1032:is the dative plural of the Latin noun
2175:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1600:
1599:
1324:
1322:
785:(Chinese willow), is now included in
2183:IUCN Red List data deficient species
2147:1142574f-4f29-4f7b-9021-cbd4d1ed6009
2010:551332b4-4dde-4aeb-82ce-490af3e215f7
1454:
1189:
904:, with its typical weeping branches.
508:produced early in the spring; it is
1525:
1486:
1336:
1262:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1244:
919:, treated more broadly, including:
346:(Y.L.Chou & Skvortsov) Y.L.Chou
13:
1516:
1375:
1319:
14:
2239:
1565:
660:in 1730, and have rapidly become
2098:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:777133-1
1583:
1571:
636:selections include the original
566:
551:
532:
517:
75:
1383:New RHS Dictionary of Gardening
805:in each female flower, whereas
1290:
1196:
830:
480:
457:
1:
1475:8th ed., vol. 6. John Murray
1358:Agricultural Research Service
1237:
879:disease, willow anthracnose (
888:
488:is a medium- to large-sized
7:
2218:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
950:Peking willow is a popular
726:. Of these possibilities,
581:
10:
2244:
1532:, vol. 4, p. 186
1305:Plants of the World Online
608:
1608:
1162:New International Version
973:
875:, it is susceptible to a
734:is itself a hybrid, with
469:, being traded along the
448:
223:
216:
199:
192:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
2213:Plants described in 1753
1428:Barnes, Burton V. &
1381:Huxley, A., ed. (1992).
1269:: e.T61960227A61960237.
1153:are in the plant family
1076:Revised Standard Version
620:Hybrid weeping willows (
402:Y.L.Chou & Skvortsov
266:Y.L.Chou & Skvortsov
2208:Phytoremediation plants
1501:. BSBI Handbook No. 4.
945:
298:C.F.Fang & J.Q.Wang
1497:Meikle, R. D. (1984).
1183:
1094:
1067:
1022:
849:
827:), is widely planted.
752:, is a hybrid between
683:and other species of
629:
473:to southwest Asia and
2198:Garden plants of Asia
1174:
1157:, the willow family.
1085:
1058:
1013:
911:Various cultivars of
882:Marssonina salicicola
859:and the southeastern
838:
619:
399:Salix pseudomatsudana
391:Salix pseudolasiogyne
1592:at Wikimedia Commons
1471:Bean, W. J. (1980).
742:as parental species.
383:Salix pseudogilgiana
334:C.Wang & J.Z.Yan
250:P.I.Mao & W.Z.Li
1557:Plants for a Future
1543:Plants for a Future
1124:, are not willows (
940:Salix × sepulcralis
934:hybrids, including
622:Salix × sepulcralis
238:H.Lév. & Vaniot
42:Conservation status
1538:"Salix babylonica"
1133:Populus euphratica
1049:King James Version
1004:Clementine Vulgate
994:in the opening of
850:
679:between pendulous
630:
461:) is a species of
359:Salix neolasiogyne
255:Salix cantoniensis
185:S. babylonica
2170:
2169:
2044:Open Tree of Life
1602:Taxon identifiers
1588:Media related to
1552:"Salix matsudana"
1447:978-0-472-08921-5
1255:Salix babylonica
1190:Explanatory notes
1168:(English, 1978):
670:plant propagation
428:
427:
419:
411:
407:Salix subfragilis
403:
395:
387:
379:
375:Salix pingliensis
371:
363:
355:
347:
335:
323:
315:
307:
299:
291:
283:
275:
267:
259:
251:
239:
65:
2235:
2203:Ornamental trees
2163:
2162:
2150:
2149:
2137:
2136:
2127:
2126:
2114:
2113:
2101:
2100:
2088:
2087:
2075:
2074:
2062:
2061:
2052:
2051:
2039:
2038:
2026:
2025:
2013:
2012:
2003:
2002:
2000:Salix~babylonica
1990:
1989:
1977:
1976:
1974:NBNSYS0000004910
1964:
1963:
1951:
1950:
1938:
1937:
1925:
1924:
1912:
1911:
1899:
1898:
1886:
1885:
1873:
1872:
1860:
1859:
1847:
1846:
1834:
1833:
1824:
1823:
1811:
1810:
1808:Salix babylonica
1798:
1797:
1785:
1784:
1772:
1771:
1759:
1758:
1746:
1745:
1743:Salix_babylonica
1733:
1732:
1720:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1697:
1696:
1687:
1686:
1674:
1673:
1664:
1663:
1654:
1653:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1640:Salix babylonica
1629:
1628:
1627:
1610:Salix babylonica
1597:
1596:
1590:Salix babylonica
1587:
1578:Salix babylonica
1576:Data related to
1575:
1561:
1547:
1533:
1529:Salix babylonica
1510:
1495:
1484:
1469:
1452:
1451:
1439:
1425:
1416:
1413:
1394:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1346:Salix babylonica
1340:
1334:
1331:Salix babylonica
1328:Flora of China:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1300:Salix babylonica
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1251:Barstow (2021).
1248:
1231:
1200:
1078:(English, 1952):
1051:(English, 1611):
917:Salix babylonica
894:Salix babylonica
853:Salix babylonica
795:Alexey Skvortsov
787:Salix babylonica
702:, a hybrid with
681:Salix babylonica
642:Salix babylonica
587:Salix babylonica
575:Salix babylonica
570:
560:Salix babylonica
555:
545:Salix babylonica
536:
526:Salix babylonica
524:Male flowers of
521:
504:are arranged in
486:Salix babylonica
459:
450:
432:Salix babylonica
417:
409:
401:
393:
385:
377:
369:
361:
353:
351:Salix napoleonis
345:
333:
321:
313:
305:
297:
295:Salix jishiensis
289:
287:Salix jeholensis
281:
273:
265:
257:
249:
243:Salix babylonica
237:
205:
203:Salix babylonica
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
25:Salix babylonica
21:
20:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2130:
2122:
2117:
2109:
2104:
2096:
2091:
2083:
2078:
2070:
2065:
2057:
2055:
2047:
2042:
2034:
2031:Observation.org
2029:
2021:
2016:
2008:
2006:
1998:
1993:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1967:
1959:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1920:
1915:
1907:
1902:
1894:
1889:
1881:
1876:
1868:
1863:
1855:
1850:
1842:
1837:
1829:
1827:
1819:
1814:
1806:
1801:
1793:
1788:
1780:
1775:
1767:
1762:
1754:
1749:
1741:
1736:
1728:
1723:
1715:
1713:
1705:
1700:
1692:
1690:
1682:
1677:
1669:
1667:
1659:
1657:
1649:
1647:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1604:
1568:
1550:
1536:
1523:Flora of China:
1519:
1517:Further reading
1514:
1513:
1496:
1487:
1470:
1455:
1448:
1430:W.H. Wagner Jr.
1426:
1419:
1414:
1397:
1380:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1327:
1320:
1310:
1308:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1249:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1230:, respectively.
1201:
1197:
1192:
1106:Euphrates River
1043:
976:
958:production and
952:ornamental tree
948:
913:Salix matsudana
891:
833:
783:Salix matsudana
779:
776:Salix matsudana
675:Two cultivated
614:
607:
599:The Netherlands
584:
577:
571:
562:
556:
547:
537:
528:
522:
483:
424:
343:pseudomatsudana
339:Salix matsudana
327:Salix matsudana
319:Salix matsudana
303:Salix lasiogyne
279:Salix dependens
271:Salix chinensis
229:
228:
212:
207:
201:
188:
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
17:
16:Species of tree
12:
11:
5:
2241:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2223:Trees of China
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2193:Flora of China
2190:
2185:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2160:wfo-0000930856
2151:
2138:
2128:
2115:
2102:
2089:
2076:
2063:
2053:
2040:
2027:
2014:
2004:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1952:
1939:
1926:
1913:
1900:
1887:
1874:
1861:
1848:
1835:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1786:
1773:
1760:
1747:
1734:
1721:
1711:
1698:
1688:
1675:
1665:
1655:
1645:
1630:
1614:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1594:
1593:
1581:
1580:at Wikispecies
1567:
1566:External links
1564:
1563:
1562:
1548:
1534:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1485:
1453:
1446:
1417:
1395:
1374:
1335:
1318:
1289:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1220:Salix fragilis
1194:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1053:
1052:
1041:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1008:
1007:
1006:(Latin, 1592):
975:
972:
947:
944:
928:
927:
924:
909:
908:
905:
890:
887:
841:Weeping Willow
832:
829:
778:
772:
764:
763:
743:
720:, but perhaps
638:weeping willow
632:Early Chinese
611:Weeping Willow
606:
603:
583:
580:
579:
578:
572:
565:
563:
557:
550:
548:
538:
531:
529:
523:
516:
482:
479:
441:weeping willow
437:Babylon willow
426:
425:
423:
422:
421:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
367:Salix ohsidare
364:
356:
348:
336:
324:
316:
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
268:
263:Salix capitata
260:
252:
247:glandulipilosa
240:
226:
225:
224:
221:
220:
214:
213:
208:
197:
196:
190:
189:
182:
180:
176:
175:
168:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
148:
144:
143:
138:
131:
130:
125:
118:
117:
112:
105:
104:
99:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
57:Data Deficient
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2240:
2229:
2228:Weeping trees
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2161:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2125:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1712:
1708:
1703:
1699:
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984:S. babylonica
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936:S. babylonica
933:
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873:North America
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858:
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807:S. babylonica
804:
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768:S. babylonica
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760:S. babylonica
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733:
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19:
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1435:
1385:. Macmillan
1382:
1377:
1365:. Retrieved
1351:
1345:
1338:
1330:
1309:. Retrieved
1304:
1299:
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1266:
1260:
1254:
1246:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1204:Salix euxina
1203:
1198:
1175:
1165:
1159:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1131:
1125:
1117:
1116:) and named
1099:
1086:
1059:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1014:
983:
979:
978:The epithet
977:
960:shelterbelts
949:
939:
935:
931:
929:
916:
912:
910:
901:
893:
892:
880:
871:and eastern
852:
851:
846:Claude Monet
839:
824:
821:S. matsudana
820:
815:
811:
806:
799:S. matsudana
798:
786:
782:
780:
775:
774:Relation to
767:
765:
759:
753:
749:
745:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:S. pentandra
721:
716:
712:
707:
703:
699:
695:
688:
684:
680:
674:
666:vegetatively
656:in northern
646:trade routes
641:
637:
631:
626:Central Park
621:
586:
585:
574:
559:
544:
525:
485:
484:
456:
440:
436:
431:
430:
429:
415:Salix yuhkii
414:
406:
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382:
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318:
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184:
183:
171:
151:Malpighiales
134:
121:
108:
95:
24:
18:
2072:kew-5004552
1956:NatureServe
1878:iNaturalist
1634:Wikispecies
1367:15 December
1311:8 September
1110:Mesopotamia
1108:in ancient
1030:"salicibus"
968:Gobi Desert
867:of much of
831:Cultivation
750:sepulcralis
662:naturalised
481:Description
354:F.W.Schultz
331:anshanensis
311:Salix lenta
235:Ficus salix
115:Angiosperms
2177:Categories
2067:Plant List
1714:Calflora:
1282:16 October
1238:References
1202:The names
1155:Salicaceae
1104:along the
980:babylonica
573:Leaves of
541:branchlets
539:Pendulous
161:Salicaceae
1821:200005760
1795:200005760
1777:FloraBase
1526:eFloras,
1120:in early
1074:From the
1047:From the
1002:From the
996:Psalm 137
889:Cultivars
803:nectaries
740:S. euxina
708:S. euxina
700:pendulina
595:Hartekamp
510:dioecious
498:acuminate
490:deciduous
471:Silk Road
410:Andersson
179:Species:
85:Kingdom:
2142:VicFlora
2131:VASCAN:
2124:28300082
2119:Tropicos
1995:NSWFlora
1961:2.160018
1935:61960227
1909:11166420
1896:777133-1
1738:eFloraSA
1691:BioLib:
1619:Wikidata
1432:(2004).
1212:fragilis
1145:. Both
1112:(modern
988:Linnaeus
865:climates
825:tortuosa
816:fragilis
801:has two
732:fragilis
717:fragilis
691:itself:
634:cultivar
582:Taxonomy
558:Bark of
458:chuí liǔ
378:Y.L.Chou
218:Synonyms
157:Family:
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
1943:MoBotPF
1844:5372639
1625:Q156307
1164:of the
1147:Populus
1142:Populus
1102:Babylon
966:of the
791:synonym
755:S. alba
736:S. alba
677:hybrids
650:England
506:catkins
502:flowers
445:Chinese
274:Burm.f.
167:Genus:
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
2080:PLANTS
2049:164204
2036:121654
2007:NZOR:
1948:286787
1831:SALBAB
1828:FoIO:
1769:182624
1707:254532
1671:153348
1668:APDB:
1648:AoFP:
1505:
1479:
1444:
1389:
1228:rubens
1122:Hebrew
1118:gharab
1028:Here,
974:Origin
877:canker
869:Europe
857:Europe
848:(1918)
654:Aleppo
494:leaves
475:Europe
463:willow
455::
453:pinyin
447::
418:Kimura
394:H.Lév.
386:H.Lév.
370:Kimura
322:Koidz.
306:Seemen
141:Rosids
2188:Salix
2111:66012
2056:PFI:
2018:NZPCN
1987:75706
1922:22503
1904:IRMNG
1883:58316
1870:32683
1803:FoAO2
1782:20063
1764:EUNIS
1756:SAXBA
1730:6XCM7
1694:38924
1684:59743
1658:APA:
1224:Salix
1216:Salix
1208:Salix
1166:Bible
1151:Salix
1138:genus
1127:Salix
1038:Salix
1034:salix
992:Bible
964:oases
932:Salix
844:, by
823:var.
812:Salix
789:as a
746:Salix
696:Salix
685:Salix
658:Syria
652:from
362:Nakai
341:var.
329:var.
290:Nakai
282:Nakai
258:Hance
245:var.
172:Salix
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
2134:9075
2093:POWO
2085:SABA
2023:2966
1982:NCBI
1930:IUCN
1917:ITIS
1891:IPNI
1865:GRIN
1857:1762
1852:GISD
1839:GBIF
1751:EPPO
1717:7262
1702:BOLD
1679:APNI
1661:3317
1651:2003
1503:ISBN
1477:ISBN
1442:ISBN
1387:ISBN
1369:2017
1313:2020
1284:2022
1267:2021
1222:and
1206:and
1149:and
1114:Iraq
956:wood
946:Uses
758:and
738:and
730:. ×
715:. ×
467:Asia
227:List
2155:WFO
2106:RHS
2059:187
1969:NBN
1816:FoC
1790:FNA
1725:CoL
1302:L."
1271:doi
710:or
597:in
543:of
439:or
314:Fr.
2179::
2157::
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2121::
2108::
2095::
2082::
2069::
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2033::
2020::
1997::
1984::
1971::
1958::
1945::
1932::
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1906::
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1636::
1621::
1554:.
1540:.
1488:^
1456:^
1420:^
1398:^
1360:,
1356:.
1350:.
1321:^
1265:.
1259:.
1226:×
1210:×
814:×
748:×
698:×
672:.
640:,
601:.
477:.
451:;
449:垂柳
443:;
210:L.
137::
124::
111::
98::
1560:.
1546:.
1509:.
1483:.
1450:.
1393:.
1371:.
1348:"
1344:"
1315:.
1298:"
1286:.
1273::
1257:"
1253:"
1040:.
762:.
728:S
713:S
628:)
613:.
435:(
64:)
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