41:
267:
in
Macedonia, where he returned to the Balkans. He served from 1925 to 1928 as chief rabbi of the community. He worked tirelessly to create a national conciousness among Sephardi Jewry across the globe. He was one of the founders of the World Confederation of Sephradi Jews established at the Vienna
308:, where some Jews from Monastir had immigrated. He succeeded in uniting the local Jews into one singular community. As a gesture of gratitude, the Jews of the Yishuv elected him honorary chairman of the new community. Djaen worked diligently in collaboration with Spanish Christian academics Dr.
359:
on
September 5, 1931. He was highly respected, and apart from cultural aspirations, include lectures on history and philosophy, he was charitable in the field of welfare. He was an active participant at the head of the Union of Sephardic Communities along with Yosef Pinchas.
292:. He made great efforts to unite Sephardic communities in the country during that time. In 1928, he established a Sephardic rabbinate in Argentina, but it disbandded after 2 years. He promoted the study of Hebrew, and directed and wrote the Ladino play, "Esther". He visited
375:
of
January 1941, but he survived. He oversaw the destruction of the Grand Temple by rioters. He was one of the Jewish leaders taken hostage and put at threat of execution under "hostile behavior against the Romanian people." The Rabbi collaborated with Niemirower and
387:
In 1944, when the fate of
Romanian Jewry was not certain, the rabbi managed to escape from Romania thanks to Chilean Consul General Miguel Ángel Rivera González. He was succeeded in the Sephardic community of Bucharest by Rabbi Mordechai Ashkenazi.
296:
classes and distributed gifts to high-achieving students, He founded a
Sephardic Jewish youth club, and often visited each community in the area, attempting to document each community and their institutions.
916:
268:
conference in 1925. With support from the government in
Belgrade, he toured across Sephardi communities in the Americas. During his trip, he raised money for children who were orphaned in the
416:
heritage throughout his life and wrote songs in his language as well as around 20 plays. In 1904, he presented some of his plays for the first time with his students at a Jewish school in
216:
to the
Sephardi community. He founded two youth organizations in Belgrade: Gideon for high schoolers and Hathaya for working youth. With funding from his community, he travelled to
288:
In 1928, Djaen immigrated to
Argentina, where he served as its Chief Sephardic Rabbi from 1929 to 1931. During his term, Djaen spoke at the inauguration of the Great Synagogue in
400:
and returned two years later to
Argentina. In Buenos Aires, he worked at the Sephardic synagogues on Camargo Street and the Shalom Synagogue on Olleros Street. He died in
184:
in 1883 to Joseph Djaen and Malka
Bejarano. He was known for his adventorous spirit and people knew him as a tireless traveler. He studied at the seminary of trhe
1049:
927:
486:
The Jews and the Nation-States of Southeastern Europe from the 19th Century to the Great Depression: Combining Viewpoints on a Controversial Story
372:
240:
152:
and Serbian. He was one of the central figures of the Sephardic Jewish diaspora between the two world wars. His family originally came from the
847:
951:
511:
404:
in 1947. His grandson, Ricardo Jain, immigrated to the United States and is involved in the publication of his grandfathers' writings.
164:. He served as Chief Rabbi of Sephardic Jews in Argentina and Uruguay from 1929 to 1931 and Chief Rabbi of the Sephardic community of
335:
For nearly a decade from 1921 to 1930, the Sephardic community in Romania did not have its own rabbi. In 1930, Djaen was elected the
1069:
1064:
1044:
736:
319:
For the renewal of said relations of Spain and Sephardic Jews, he visited Spain in 1931 and met with Spanish Foreign Minister
1008:
899:
872:
776:
720:
695:
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616:
589:
562:
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467:
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in 1922. His theatrical works were published again in Argentina in 2007 by researchers Amor Ayala and Aldina Quintana of the
380:
to organize aid for Romanian Jews and exiles. Together with Șafran, in Septemebr 1940, he appealed to new Romanian dictator
368:
521:
384:
to request that he rescind the decree to close synagogues through the country. The appeal was partially successful.
185:
1054:
355:) of the Sephardic communities in the country and served from 1931 to 1944. His inauguration was celebrated at the
316:
in Spanish to renew relations between Jews and non-Jews in the country while also improving rights of the locals.
437:
323:
and the chairman of the Spanish Jewish community, Ignacio Bauer. During his tenure as Chief Sephardic Rabbi in
251:. At an early age, he excelled as a journalist and was an editor at the Serbian newspaper "Verma" in Belgrade.
1003:. Colección Humanidades (1 ed.). Cuenca: Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. p. 433.
363:
He established a Jewish studies class at the Yeshiva hall of the Kahal Grande for the first time since Rabbi
998:
161:
1039:
309:
917:"VIAŢA COMUNITĂŢILOR EVREIEŞTI ÎN TIMPUL LUI ION ANTONESCU ŞI RĂSPUNSUL LOR LA HOLOCAUSTUL DIN ROMÂNIA"
227:
He later served as a cantor and rabbi. He lived a large part of his life in the Balkans, mainly in the
424:
waas exhibited on the occasion of the inauguration of a new Sephardic synagogue in the nearby city of
433:
313:
1059:
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and for the poor Jews of Monastir, as well as the renovation of its Jewish cemetery. In support of
65:
959:
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83:
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197:
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8:
796:
633:
377:
301:
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232:
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895:
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772:
716:
691:
665:
612:
611:. Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture. pp. 159–160.
585:
558:
527:
517:
490:
463:
397:
320:
228:
209:
149:
713:
Returning to Babel: Jewish Latin American experiences, representations, and identity
327:, a dispute arose in conservative circles over his more modern religious authority.
557:. Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture. pp. 45–46.
208:
When he was a young man, he accompanied the first Bosnian and Serbian emigrants to
121:
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862:
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685:
659:
606:
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552:
484:
457:
213:
584:. Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture. p. 347.
413:
273:
181:
129:
69:
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Contemporary Sephardic Identity in the Americas: An Interdisciplinary Approach
157:
1023:
833:
808:
531:
381:
193:
513:
Tide and wreck : history of the Jews of Vardar Macedonia | WorldCat.org
324:
293:
997:
Hassán, Iacob M.; Izquierdo Benito, Ricardo; Romero, Elena, eds. (2008).
269:
236:
40:
367:'s tenure before the community. During the period of intensification of
289:
260:
608:
Last Century of a Sephardic Community: The Jews of Monastir, 1839-1943
581:
Last Century of a Sephardic Community: The Jews of Monastir, 1839-1943
554:
Monastir Without Jews: Recollections of a Jewish Partisan in Macedonia
280:
from Kahal Aragon. He also established its first Jewish kindergarten.
217:
165:
153:
137:
371:, he was arrested multiple times. He was first arrested during the
277:
244:
189:
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248:
141:
148:. He was an author, playwright, educator, and columnist in both
823:
429:
425:
305:
264:
177:
61:
196:. He became a citizen of Serbia and studied philosophy at the
221:
145:
996:
687:
Anales de la Junta de Historia de la Provincia de Corrientes
664:(in Hebrew). Hebrew University. Magnes Press. p. 164.
369:
anti-Jewish sentiments in Romania during the 2nd World War
259:
At the suggestion of the Chief Rabbi of Sephardi Jews in
212:, and later returned to the city of Niš where he taught
715:. Jewish Latin America. Leiden: Brill. pp. 38–39.
765:
Flesler, Daniela; Melgosa, Adrián Pérez (2020-12-08).
1000:
Sefardíes: Literatura y lengua de una nación dispersa
396:
After leaving Romania in 1944, Djaen brifely visited
661:
The Sepharadi and Oriental Jewish Heritage: Studies
888:Bejarano, Margalit; Aizenberg, Edna (2012-06-18).
690:(in Spanish). Moglia Ediciones. 2007. p. 86.
887:
128:; 1883 – November 10, 1947) was a Bulgarian-born
1021:
203:
983:IBN: Index bio-bibliographicus notorum hominum
764:
489:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 49.
1050:Argentine people of Bulgarian-Jewish descent
373:Legionnaires' rebellion and Bucharest pogrom
483:Catalan, Tullia; Dogo, Marco (2016-06-22).
482:
340:
160:, where his family originated before their
864:Jewish Responses to Persecution: 1938–1940
846:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
254:
39:
956:Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile
952:"Miguel Ángel Rivera González - Diputado"
894:. Syracuse University Press. p. 27.
860:
801:Revista de Istorie a Evreilor din Romania
550:
509:
330:
926:(in Romanian). p. 2. Archived from
710:
455:
986:(in Dutch). Biblio Verlag. p. 277.
711:Ran, Amalia; Cahan, Jean, eds. (2012).
657:
428:. Three of his plays were published in
16:Bulgarian-Argentinian rabbi (1883–1947)
1022:
979:
737:"Cronología de Rafael Cansinos Assens"
516:. Bergenfield: Avotaynu. p. 177.
914:
821:
790:
788:
631:
604:
577:
459:Encyclopedia of Modern Jewish Culture
828:(in Hebrew). Jerusalem. p. 15.
803:(in Romanian) (1 (16-17)): 156-157.
794:
300:In 1929, he visited the province of
103:Chief Rabbi of Argentina and Uruguay
861:Garbarini, Alexandra (2011-08-16).
13:
785:
263:, Rabbi Alkalai, Djaen settled in
14:
1081:
632:Asiel, Rachel Chanin (Mar 2005).
510:Lebl, Ženi; Münch, Paul (2008).
407:
283:
1070:Judaeo-Spanish-language writers
990:
973:
944:
908:
881:
867:. AltaMira Press. p. 262.
854:
822:Satun, Shaul ben Dovid (1991).
815:
797:"Cahal Grande și slujitorii ei"
768:The Memory Work of Jewish Spain
758:
729:
704:
456:Abramson, Glenda (2004-03-01).
678:
651:
625:
598:
571:
544:
503:
476:
449:
438:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
391:
186:Alliance Israélite Universelle
80:November 10, 1947 (aged 63–64)
1:
1065:University of Belgrade alumni
1045:20th-century Bulgarian rabbis
443:
276:, he advocated to remove the
204:Activity in Bosnia and Serbia
46:
980:Lobies, Jean-Pierre (1992).
958:(in Spanish). Archived from
771:. Indiana University Press.
171:
7:
132:rabbi active in Macedonia,
10:
1086:
658:Ben-Ami, Issachar (1982).
551:Kolonomos, Žamila (2008).
434:Free University of Berlin
304:in Chile for the city of
125:
107:
99:
91:
76:
54:
38:
31:
21:
915:Filderman, Rolul dr. W.
66:Principality of Bulgaria
32:
1055:Bulgarian Sephardi Jews
795:Toma, Cristina (2016).
365:Jacob Itzhak Niemirower
255:Chief Rabbi of Monastir
357:Kahal Grande Synagogue
331:Chief Rabbi in Romania
314:Rafael Cansinos-Asséns
310:Ángel Pulido Fernández
198:University of Belgrade
420:in Bosnia. His work,
412:Djaen clinged to his
402:San Miguel de Tucumán
84:San Miguel de Tucumán
605:Cohen, Mark (2003).
578:Cohen, Mark (2003).
168:from 1931 to 1944.
118:Sabetay Josef Djaen
1040:People from Pleven
233:Kingdom of Romania
176:Djaen was born in
126:Šabetaj Josef Đaen
33:Šabetaj Josef Đaen
1010:978-84-8427-553-4
901:978-0-8156-5165-9
874:978-0-7591-2041-9
778:978-0-253-05014-4
722:978-90-04-20395-2
697:978-987-619-022-0
671:978-965-223-427-8
634:"Avram Sadikario"
618:978-1-886857-06-3
591:978-1-886857-06-3
564:978-1-886857-09-4
496:978-1-4438-9662-7
469:978-1-134-42864-9
398:British Palestine
321:Alejandro Lerroux
229:Kingdom of Serbia
210:Ottoman Palestine
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378:Alexandru Șafran
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239:, he lived in
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182:Ottoman Empire
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70:Ottoman Empire
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962:on 2007-05-25
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933:on 2009-03-06
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747:on 2006-05-23
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462:. Routledge.
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408:Literary work
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26:Sabetay Djaen
20:
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992:
982:
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964:. Retrieved
960:the original
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946:
935:. Retrieved
928:the original
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749:. Retrieved
745:the original
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642:. Retrieved
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535:. Retrieved
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336:
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325:Buenos Aires
318:
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294:Talmud Torah
287:
258:
226:
207:
192:under Rabbi
175:
117:
116:
1035:1947 deaths
1030:1883 births
392:Final years
350:Grand Rabbi
270:Balkan Wars
237:World War I
231:and in the
86:, Argentina
1024:Categories
966:2024-09-07
937:2024-09-07
924:Yad Vashem
825:Dvar Shaul
751:2024-09-07
644:2024-09-07
537:2024-09-07
444:References
422:Bar Kochba
337:Mare Rabin
290:Corrientes
261:Yugoslavia
154:Andalusian
842:cite book
834:233059645
809:2458-0449
532:212908908
302:Araucanía
235:. During
220:to study
218:Jerusalem
172:Biography
166:Bucharest
162:expulsion
138:Argentina
130:Sephardic
111:1929–1931
640:. Skopje
278:mechitza
265:Monastir
245:Sarajevo
190:Istanbul
156:city of
418:Travnik
344:
249:Travnik
142:Uruguay
134:Romania
122:Serbian
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430:Vienna
426:Zenica
414:Ladino
306:Temuco
214:Hebrew
178:Pleven
150:Ladino
144:, and
62:Plevna
45:Djaen
931:(PDF)
920:(PDF)
222:Torah
146:Chile
100:Title
23:Rabbi
1005:ISBN
896:ISBN
869:ISBN
848:link
830:OCLC
805:ISSN
773:ISBN
717:ISBN
692:ISBN
666:ISBN
613:ISBN
586:ISBN
559:ISBN
528:OCLC
518:ISBN
491:ISBN
464:ISBN
436:and
341:lit.
312:and
247:and
158:Jaén
108:Term
77:Died
58:1883
55:Born
49:1925
243:in
188:in
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