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SSM-A-23 Dart

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itself with technical challenges involved in the missile's development. Accordingly, the program was extended, with some of the Army's requirements being relaxed; however, in September 1958 the program was determined to be too far behind schedule and too far over budget to be successful, and the contract for the Dart was cancelled. The Army adopted the SS.10, designated MGM-21, and the
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The first launch trials of the XSSM-A-23 prototype missiles took place in August 1954; over the next year, forty additional tests took place. These proved less than satisfactory; by 1957, the Dart was still not ready for service, and it was believed that Aerophysics Development had overextended
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missile being developed in France. After evaluating the SS.10 in 1952–53, the Army issued a contract for the full development of the Aerophysics Development missile, designated SSM-A-23 Dart, in April 1953.
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that spooled from the missile during flight. Due to difficulties experienced in testing to ensure accuracy, an
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designated T149; helicopter launching was also considered as a possibility. Guidance was by
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The SSM-A-23 was of conventional configuration for an anti-tank missile of the time, having
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then acquired the company as part of a larger deal with Studebaker-Packard in August 1956.
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in the 1950s. After protracted development, the missile, similar in design to the French
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The initial requirement for a guided anti-tank missile, intended for the replacement of
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Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles, Appendix 1: Early Missiles and Drones
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During the development of the Dart, Aerophysics Development was acquired by the
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in the tail of the missile and guiding the missile to the target with commands
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provided thrust. The launcher for the missile was mounted on a variant of the
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in the role, was issued by the U.S. Army in 1951; that November, the
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Abandoned military rocket and missile projects of the United States
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was proposed for terminal homing. The missile was fitted with a
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The Research and Development Factor in Mergers and Acquisitions
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Bradley: A History of American Fighting and Support Vehicles
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warhead intended to defeat the armor of enemy tanks.
553:Ordway, Frederick Ira; Ronald C. Wakeford (1960). 1167: 534:Jacobs, Horace; Eunice Engelke Whitney (1962). 1176:Anti-tank guided missiles of the United States 286:, the purchase taking place in December 1954. 231:, similar in concept and configuration to the 606: 538:. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. 147:3,333 yd (1.894 mi; 3.048 km) 480:The Handbook of Rockets and Guided Missiles 203:, was cancelled in favor of purchasing the 157:900 ft/s (610 mph; 990 km/h) 613: 599: 555:International Missile and Spacecraft Guide 1186:Anti-tank guided missiles of the Cold War 624:missile and rocket designations 1948–1963 511: 210: 494: 572:"Aerophysics Development SSM-A-23 Dart" 1168: 569: 477: 378: 376: 374: 372: 370: 293: 594: 536:Missile and Space Projects Guide 1962 360: 358: 356: 354: 390:. United States Army. 4 October 2016 344: 342: 340: 338: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 180:Parsch 2003, Jacobs and Whitney 1962 570:Parsch, Andreas (2 February 2003). 367: 263:, the missile operator following a 225:Aerophysics Development Corporation 13: 401: 351: 14: 1197: 335: 317: 247:providing control; a dual-thrust 243:wings and stabilizing fins, with 106:3 ft 4 in (1.02 m) 443: 364:Ordway and Wakeford 1960, p.USA4 227:responded with a proposal for a 29: 470: 261:manual command to line of sight 170:Manual command to line of sight 519:. Novato, CA: Presidio Press. 482:. Chicago: Perastadion Press. 437: 428: 419: 410: 348:Jacobs and Whitney 1962, p.44. 284:Studebaker-Packard Corporation 1: 306: 257:M59 armored personnel carrier 127:Dual-thrust solid-fuel rocket 495:Friedman, Murray N. (1958). 478:Bowman, Norman John (1957). 253:Grand Central Rocket Company 7: 978:Unguided rockets, 1940–1963 10: 1202: 74:Specifications (XSSM-A-23) 1149: 1123: 977: 871: 725: 629: 557:. New York: McGraw-Hill. 450:Encyclopedia Astronautica 388:White Sands Missile Range 175: 161: 151: 139: 131: 123: 118: 110: 102: 94: 86: 78: 73: 63: 58: 51:Place of origin 50: 40: 28: 21: 872:1955–1963 missile system 726:1951–1955 missile system 630:1948–1951 missile system 311: 193:anti-tank-guided missile 82:100 lb (45 kg) 249:solid-propellant rocket 98:8 in (200 mm) 90:5 ft (150 cm) 407:Hunnicutt 1999, p.176. 211:Design and development 1156:Designation uncertain 578:. Designation-Systems 434:Friedman 1958, p. 20. 416:Hunnicutt 1999, p.78. 456:on December 28, 2016 425:Bowman 1957, p.102. 294:Operational history 229:wire-guided missile 35:XSSM-A-23 prototype 1124:Undesignated types 622:United States Army 197:United States Army 195:developed for the 68:United States Army 1163: 1162: 545:978-1-4899-6967-5 217:recoilless rifles 185: 184: 181: 45:Anti-tank missile 16:Anti-tank missile 1193: 960: 935: 930: 925: 910: 900: 859: 849: 834: 829: 784: 688: 615: 608: 601: 592: 591: 586: 584: 583: 566: 549: 530: 508: 491: 465: 464: 462: 461: 452:. Archived from 441: 435: 432: 426: 423: 417: 414: 408: 405: 399: 398: 396: 395: 380: 365: 362: 349: 346: 333: 330: 251:produced by the 179: 154: 33: 24: 19: 18: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1145: 1119: 973: 958: 933: 928: 923: 908: 898: 867: 857: 847: 832: 827: 782: 721: 686: 625: 619: 589: 581: 579: 546: 527: 513:Hunnicutt, R.P. 473: 468: 459: 457: 442: 438: 433: 429: 424: 420: 415: 411: 406: 402: 393: 391: 382: 381: 368: 363: 352: 347: 336: 331: 318: 314: 309: 296: 273:infrared seeker 213: 166: 164: 144: 142: 119: 59:Service history 36: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1199: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 981: 979: 975: 974: 972: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 875: 873: 869: 868: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 729: 727: 723: 722: 720: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 633: 631: 627: 626: 618: 617: 610: 603: 595: 588: 587: 567: 550: 544: 531: 526:978-0891416944 525: 509: 492: 474: 472: 469: 467: 466: 446:"Dart missile" 436: 427: 418: 409: 400: 366: 350: 334: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 295: 292: 288:Curtiss-Wright 269:sent by a wire 212: 209: 189:XSSM-A-23 Dart 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 162: 159: 158: 155: 153:Maximum speed 149: 148: 145: 140: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 23:SSM-A-23 Dart 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1198: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 982: 980: 976: 970: 967: 965: 962: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 932: 927: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 907: 905: 902: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 876: 874: 870: 864: 861: 856: 854: 851: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 831: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 728: 724: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 632: 628: 623: 616: 611: 609: 604: 602: 597: 596: 593: 577: 573: 568: 564: 560: 556: 551: 547: 541: 537: 532: 528: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 489: 485: 481: 476: 475: 455: 451: 447: 440: 431: 422: 413: 404: 389: 385: 379: 377: 375: 373: 371: 361: 359: 357: 355: 345: 343: 341: 339: 329: 327: 325: 323: 321: 316: 304: 302: 291: 289: 285: 280: 278: 277:shaped charge 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 178: 174: 171: 168: 160: 156: 150: 146: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 117: 114:Shaped charge 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 69: 66: 62: 57: 54:United States 53: 49: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1153:Not assigned 842: 580:. Retrieved 575: 554: 535: 516: 496: 479: 471:Bibliography 458:. Retrieved 454:the original 449: 444:Wade, Mark. 439: 430: 421: 412: 403: 392:. Retrieved 387: 297: 281: 265:sodium flare 238: 214: 188: 186: 64:Used by 332:Parsch 2003 141:Operational 1170:Categories 582:2017-12-08 563:B000MAEGVC 505:B0007FC10K 488:B0007EC5N4 460:2017-12-08 394:2017-12-08 307:References 245:spoilerons 176:References 135:Solid fuel 132:Propellant 1141:Ping-Pong 241:cruciform 207:missile. 863:SSM-A-27 853:SAM-A-25 843:SSM-A-23 823:SAM-A-19 818:SAM-A-18 813:SSM-A-17 808:SSM-A-16 803:SSM-A-15 798:SSM-A-14 793:SSM-A-13 788:SSM-A-12 717:SSM-G-17 712:SSM-G-16 707:SSM-G-15 702:SSM-G-14 697:SSM-G-13 692:SSM-G-12 682:RTV-G-10 515:(1999). 221:Bazookas 163:Guidance 103:Wingspan 95:Diameter 1131:Dervish 838:RV-A-22 778:RV-A-10 773:SSM-A-9 763:SAM-A-7 677:SSM-G-9 672:SSM-G-8 667:SAM-G-7 662:RTV-G-6 657:CTV-G-5 652:RTV-G-4 647:RTV-G-3 642:RTV-G-2 637:RTV-G-1 191:was an 111:Warhead 1136:Lobber 768:RV-A-8 758:RV-A-6 753:RV-A-5 748:RV-A-4 743:RV-A-3 738:RV-A-2 733:RV-A-1 561:  542:  523:  503:  486:  384:"Dart" 165:system 124:Engine 87:Length 312:Notes 301:SS.11 233:SS.10 205:SS.11 201:SS.10 143:range 858:A-26 848:A-24 833:A-21 828:A-20 783:G-11 687:G-11 559:ASIN 540:ISBN 521:ISBN 501:ASIN 484:ASIN 219:and 187:The 79:Mass 41:Type 1115:M74 1110:M73 1105:M72 1100:M61 1095:M60 1090:M55 1085:M51 1080:M50 1075:M47 1070:M31 1065:M30 1060:M29 1055:M28 1050:M27 1045:M26 1040:M25 1035:M21 1030:M20 1025:M17 1020:M16 1015:M12 1010:M10 969:M19 964:M18 959:M17 954:M16 949:M15 944:M14 939:M13 934:M12 929:M11 924:M10 1172:: 1005:M9 1000:M8 995:M7 990:M6 985:M2 919:M9 914:M8 909:M7 904:M6 899:M5 894:M4 889:M3 884:M2 879:M1 574:. 448:. 386:. 369:^ 353:^ 337:^ 319:^ 614:e 607:t 600:v 585:. 565:. 548:. 529:. 507:. 490:. 463:. 397:.

Index


Anti-tank missile
United States Army
Manual command to line of sight
anti-tank-guided missile
United States Army
SS.10
SS.11
recoilless rifles
Bazookas
Aerophysics Development Corporation
wire-guided missile
SS.10
cruciform
spoilerons
solid-propellant rocket
Grand Central Rocket Company
M59 armored personnel carrier
manual command to line of sight
sodium flare
sent by a wire
infrared seeker
shaped charge
Studebaker-Packard Corporation
Curtiss-Wright
SS.11



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